Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Frontenac, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Frontenac, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , South Frontenac, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : South Frontenac, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,646	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,113	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,213	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,186	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	971.56	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,645	9,300	9,340	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	2,990	1,500	1,490	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	900	440	455	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,025	520	505	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	1,065	540	525	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	12,340	6,075	6,260	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,120	580	540	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	920	480	440	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	740	370	370	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	940	450	490	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	980	475	505	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	1,110	555	565	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,445	705	745	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	1,735	845	890	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	1,745	835	915	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	1,600	795	810	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	3,320	1,720	1,595	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	1,350	715	635	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	890	470	420	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	580	300	285	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	290	145	145	375	160	215
85 years and over	205	90	110	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	140	75	65	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	45	20	30	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	20	5	20
100 years and over	0	5	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.1	16.0	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	66.2	65.3	67.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	17.8	18.5	17.1	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.1	1.0	1.2	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	43.0	42.9	43.0	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	46.9	46.9	46.9	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	6,880	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	240	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	40	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	140	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	1,185	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	3,060	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,250	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	535	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,585	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,655	7,800	7,855	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	10,920	5,425	5,490	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	9,250	4,615	4,635	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	1,670	815	855	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	4,740	2,370	2,365	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	3,065	1,695	1,365	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	370	190	180	845	370	470
Divorced	635	305	325	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	670	175	490	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,025	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	3,290	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,240	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,110	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,030	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	5,420	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	4,590	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	835	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	605	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	440	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	2,940	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,485	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,050	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	605	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,825	920	905	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	5,705	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,795	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,910	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,325	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	1,185	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,645	9,300	9,345	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	17,120	8,615	8,510	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	5	5	0	85	40	45
English and French	1,510	680	830	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	10	10	10	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,650	9,300	9,345	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	18,245	9,105	9,140	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	370	180	195	1,575	815	755
English and French	15	5	5	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	185	195	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.0	2.1	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,645	9,300	9,345	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	18,560	9,255	9,300	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	17,955	8,945	9,010	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	17,585	8,765	8,820	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	375	180	195	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	600	310	290	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	310	290	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	285	240	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	40	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	20	15	10	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	65	35	30
Russian	10	10	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	260	140	115	945	495	445
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	5
Dutch	105	60	50	115	50	60
Frisian	0	5	0	0	5	0
German	125	65	60	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	5	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	5	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	80	75	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	110	55	55	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	15	10	10	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	350	150	195
Chinese languages	15	10	10	350	155	195
Cantonese	10	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	75	40	35
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	0	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	85	40	40	675	345	330
English and French	40	20	20	220	115	100
English and non-official language	40	20	20	420	210	215
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,645	9,300	9,345	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	18,525	9,245	9,280	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	18,425	9,200	9,225	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	18,310	9,145	9,165	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	110	55	55	860	420	435
Non-official languages	105	45	50	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	50	55	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	35	50	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	85	40	45
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	20	15	10
Russian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	245	125	115
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	225	115	105
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	5	5	5	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	830	385	445
English and French	15	5	10	120	60	60
English and non-official language	100	45	50	680	315	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,645	9,305	9,345	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	18,010	9,000	9,010	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	120	55	65	1,250	590	660
French	295	140	155	890	425	470
Non-official language	215	105	110	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	210	100	110	1,245	575	675
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,605	7,775	7,830	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,980	7,465	7,520	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,681	47,919	34,720	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,980	7,460	7,515	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,206	41,781	31,152	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,855	6,985	6,865	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,933	45,359	32,041	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,220	4,735	5,475	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,135	7,780	6,759	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,495	5,925	5,570	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,155	43,008	33,160	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,600	7,765	7,840	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,995	7,465	7,535	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,814	55,368	42,321	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,995	7,460	7,530	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,711	45,733	35,738	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,865	7,030	6,835	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,668	53,068	40,083	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,225	4,705	5,525	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,303	8,505	8,131	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,495	5,965	5,525	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,939	48,788	38,703	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,605	7,765	7,840	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,895	3,240	2,655	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,283	60,065	51,196	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,063	66,588	56,552	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	90.3	85.9	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	70.3	68.5	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	9.7	14.1	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,605	7,775	7,830	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	625	310	315	920	485	435
With total income	14,980	7,460	7,515	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,795	750	1,045	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,100	835	1,265	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,775	770	1,005	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,710	760	945	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,585	785	805	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	815	695	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	700	500	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	865	520	350	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	710	425	285	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	550	330	220	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,185	775	405	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	880	550	325	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	305	225	80	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,605	7,770	7,830	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	620	310	315	920	485	435
With after-tax income	14,980	7,460	7,515	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.0	96.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	770	1,120	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	2,205	875	1,335	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	2,110	930	1,180	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	990	1,075	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	2,050	1,050	1,000	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	950	640	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	650	450	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	775	465	315	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,195	785	405	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	440	265	175	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	265	170	95	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	490	350	140	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,605	7,775	7,830	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	4,110	1,845	2,265	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	11,490	5,930	5,570	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	73.6	76.3	71.1	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,790	940	845	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	825	375	450	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,315	565	755	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	475	545	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,100	470	630	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,085	510	580	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	580	490	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	835	490	335	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	645	395	250	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,800	1,125	675	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	535	320	215	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	440	240	195	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	825	555	265	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,457	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,378	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,021	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,392	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,995	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,145	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,042	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,953	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,928	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,784	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,990	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,227	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,570	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	470	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	535	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	505	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	525	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,040	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,025	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	770	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	470	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	290	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	640	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	645	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,235	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,025	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	590	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,910	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,926	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,867	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,725	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,336	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,203	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,777	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,507	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,915	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,910	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,770	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,141	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,745	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,470	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,199	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,555	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,784	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,641	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	500	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,757	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,677	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,520	780	735	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,301	38,784	33,638	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,512	34,389	30,805	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,490	710	780	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,876	50,130	45,816	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,235	41,755	38,845	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,585	9,275	9,315	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,110	3,500	3,610	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	895	445	445	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,240	570	670	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	1,400	690	710	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	1,690	870	820	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	1,880	920	960	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	11,480	5,775	5,700	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	2,170	1,105	1,070	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	2,305	1,170	1,140	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	2,500	1,255	1,250	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	2,660	1,330	1,325	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,840	920	925	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,590	9,275	9,315	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,675	1,865	1,810	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,090	550	540	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,615	5,695	5,925	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,295	1,715	1,580	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	690	740	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	310	155	160	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	90	40	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	845	415	430	0	0	0
65 years and over	270	120	150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.3	8.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	7.3	8.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	8.2	7.0	9.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	430	225	205	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	85	40	45	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	315	170	145	0	0	0
65 years and over	35	20	15	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.3	2.4	2.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.1	2.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	1.4	1.8	1.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	3.0	2.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.2	0.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,590	9,270	9,315	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	18,580	9,270	9,315	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	18,580	9,270	9,315	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	1,535	740	795	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	895	450	440	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	890	450	445	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	10	10	0	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	765	385	380	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	125	40	85	375	195	185
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	45	80	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	35	10	25	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	50	50	25	30
Russian	10	10	0	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	370	190	180	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	15	10	10	45	25	25
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dutch	90	60	30	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	105	115	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Swedish	15	10	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	150	120	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	130	45	85
Portuguese	130	80	50	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	105	55	50	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	55	25	35
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	305	150	155
Chinese languages	30	20	0	300	145	155
Cantonese	10	10	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	45	15	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,590	9,275	9,315	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,355	9,165	9,185	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,675	1,885	1,790	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,670	7,275	7,395	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	110	130	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,590	9,275	9,315	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,375	8,635	8,735	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,185	615	570	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	795	430	370	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	155	55	100	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	70	35	30	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	120	70	50	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	45	30	15	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	75	45	35	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	15	15	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	15	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,180	615	565	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	250	135	115	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	265	155	105	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	300	125	180	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	310	175	135	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	60	25	30	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,180	615	565	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	175	90	80	700	295	410
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	15	0	15
Mexico	10	10	10	45	20	20
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	70	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	45	20	30
Europe	905	460	445	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Germany	75	25	55	440	245	195
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	35	25	15
Italy	0	0	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	85	60	20	135	70	65
Poland	55	35	20	35	10	15
Portugal	85	55	35	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	440	210	230	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	65	355	215	140
Africa	45	30	20	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	45	35	15
Asia	50	25	20	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	0	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	15	1,115	470	640
Americas	0	0	0	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	170	85	85
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,585	9,270	9,315	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	660	650	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,255	1,100	1,160	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,025	7,520	7,505	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	405	190	215	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	255	120	135	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	70	35	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	45	100	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	120	55	65	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,585	9,275	9,315	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	675	370	310	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	625	340	280	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	365	195	170	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	250	135	115	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	25	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,915	8,905	9,010	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,585	9,275	9,315	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	105	65	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,420	9,170	9,250	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,590	9,275	9,315	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	120	65	55	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	65	60	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	45	30	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	40	20	25	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	945	470	480	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	930	460	475	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	310	365	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	140	105	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	0	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,525	8,740	8,785	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,590	9,275	9,315	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	235	145	90	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	500	275	225
Chinese	30	15	10	415	170	240
Black	90	60	30	270	120	150
Filipino	25	10	15	1,190	480	710
Latin American	10	0	0	130	75	60
Arab	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	25	10	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,360	9,130	9,225	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,590	9,275	9,315	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,065	535	535	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	770	370	400	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	10	10	0	390	195	200
Métis	305	170	135	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	8,485	4,290	4,190	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	15	0	15	165	65	95
American	210	115	95	675	310	365
Canadian	8,355	4,225	4,135	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	10	0	0	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,205	6,955	7,255	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	11,910	5,800	6,110	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,250	3,435	3,810	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,685	2,725	2,955	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	5,010	2,390	2,620	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	500	245	250	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	295	265	1,235	595	640
French origins	2,455	1,190	1,265	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,455	1,195	1,260	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,455	1,615	1,840	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	60	20	45	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	65	30	40	175	85	90
Dutch	1,500	680	820	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	15	0	15
German	2,030	995	1,035	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	90	45	45	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	525	255	270	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	205	100	105	555	275	280
Finnish	105	60	40	275	135	145
Icelandic	30	10	20	215	125	85
Norwegian	90	40	45	1,380	690	690
Swedish	105	50	45	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	1,120	475	640	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	80	30	45	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	10	45	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	485	250	235
Latvian	15	0	15	50	25	20
Lithuanian	25	20	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	410	190	220	1,140	530	605
Romanian	55	20	35	130	60	75
Russian	95	25	70	820	365	460
Slovak	40	30	15	110	60	55
Ukrainian	370	155	215	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	745	405	340	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	90	50	40
Italian	360	155	210	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	15	15	0
Maltese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	135	90	70	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	55	50	10	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	25	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	20	15	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	20	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	110	80	30	165	70	95
Antiguan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	35	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	30	10	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	20	10	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	50	15	40	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	25	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	10	10	0	15	15	10
South African	25	10	15	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	10	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	130	55	75
Asian origins	205	110	95	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	30	15	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	60	45	15
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	35	20	10	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	55	60	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	30	30	625	240	380
Filipino	30	10	20	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Japanese	25	15	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	10	0	170	80	90
Australian	10	10	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	6,620	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	565	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	7,155	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	265	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,155	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,390	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,375	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	605	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	920	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	1,240	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	1,365	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,055	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,190	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,165	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	7,060	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	1,680	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,890	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,150	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,135	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	565	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	445	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,725	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,350	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,740	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,185	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	60	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	630	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,650	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,835	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	160	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,040	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,905	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,135	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,045	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,495	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	320,796	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	373,279	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	560	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.9	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,605	7,765	7,840	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,285	975	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,475	2,320	2,155	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,870	4,160	4,715	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,480	1,235	240	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	530	350	175	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	950	885	65	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,395	1,600	2,795	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	340	130	205	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,660	1,190	1,465	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	1,720	685	1,035	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	55	100	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	65	50	190	115	75
Master's degree	480	260	220	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	70	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,270	4,980	5,290	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	770	485	285	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,815	1,480	1,335	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,015	3,670	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,075	885	190	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	245	130	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	700	640	60	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,430	1,235	2,195	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	85	110	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,975	805	1,175	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	1,295	465	825	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	75	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	50	40	165	90	75
Master's degree	340	155	185	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,600	7,765	7,840	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,735	3,610	3,125	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	670	130	535	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	665	135	540	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	110	465	170	295
Humanities	335	170	165	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	40	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	95	70	25
54. History	70	45	25	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	910	295	615	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	15	165	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	150	45	100	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	45	10	35
42. Psychology	205	75	130	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	225	125	100	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	1,390	430	965	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	125	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,205	375	830	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	155	200	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	125	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	105	85	25	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	125	70	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	85	50	285	170	120
25. Library science	15	0	10	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,125	2,045	75	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	90	70	25
14. Engineering	205	185	20	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	440	30	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	670	670	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	535	540	10	990	955	40
48. Precision production	190	185	0	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	155	50	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	105	20	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	695	395	300
Health and related fields	1,825	215	1,610	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	45	50	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,700	150	1,550	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	650	340	310	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	200	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	140	100	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	10	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,265	4,980	5,290	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,585	1,970	1,620	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	390	90	300	1,245	380	860
13. Education	385	85	295	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	70	95	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	150	50	95	425	150	270
Humanities	235	115	115	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	75	30	50	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	85	70	15
54. History	50	30	15	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	690	185	500	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	0	140	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	90	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	60	40	10	35
42. Psychology	145	50	100	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	165	75	90	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	1,095	280	815	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	935	250	685	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	95	160	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	45	95	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	40	20	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	110	60	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	80	45	265	150	115
25. Library science	10	0	0	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,575	1,510	65	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	75	55	25
14. Engineering	140	120	20	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	320	20	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	475	480	0	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	430	425	0	735	695	35
48. Precision production	150	150	10	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	100	50	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	70	20	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	25	625	350	280
Health and related fields	1,425	175	1,250	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	35	40	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,330	125	1,205	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	520	265	260	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	195	45	155	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	110	95	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,600	7,765	7,840	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,735	3,605	3,125	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,870	4,155	4,715	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	8,335	3,855	4,485	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	7,720	3,560	4,160	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	610	290	320	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	305	230	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	105	70	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	10	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	70	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	0	10	0	65	35	25
Other	165	85	80	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,270	4,980	5,290	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,585	1,970	1,620	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,680	3,015	3,670	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	6,360	2,840	3,520	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	5,900	2,625	3,280	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	455	215	240	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	170	155	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	50	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	10	0	0	55	30	20
Other	105	45	60	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,605	7,765	7,840	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	10,120	5,220	4,905	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	9,670	4,965	4,710	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	450	255	200	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	5,480	2,545	2,935	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	64.9	67.2	62.6	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	62.0	63.9	60.1	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.9	4.1	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,605	7,765	7,840	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,870	2,235	2,635	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	10,730	5,525	5,205	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,320	2,700	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,710	2,200	2,505	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.2	43.8	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,125	5,220	4,905	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	40	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,030	5,165	4,865	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	8,745	4,355	4,390	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,280	805	475	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,120	5,220	4,905	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	55	35	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,030	5,165	4,865	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	920	590	330	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,540	255	1,285	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	555	440	110	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	845	115	730	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,460	545	915	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	215	75	135	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,940	760	1,175	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,075	1,985	95	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	145	30	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	305	255	55	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,120	5,215	4,905	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	40	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,030	5,165	4,865	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	135	70	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	110	100	15	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,190	1,060	135	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	635	525	110	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	280	190	95	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,075	510	560	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	235	95	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	30	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	275	65	210	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	95	80	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	255	245	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	255	195	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,045	345	705	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,495	215	1,280	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	80	75	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	455	135	320	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	420	230	190	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,110	655	455	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,670	4,965	4,705	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	775	375	400	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	45	15	25	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,205	925	285	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	7,650	3,655	4,000	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,655	3,655	4,000	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	825	355	475	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,965	2,785	3,185	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	515	330	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,855	4,575	4,280	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,125	4,255	3,875	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	485	200	285	1,095	385	710
Public transit	35	25	15	720	315	405
Walked	150	65	85	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	20	10	10	470	285	190
Other method	40	25	15	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,860	4,580	4,280	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	965	450	515	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	3,385	1,835	1,545	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	3,410	1,715	1,700	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	745	325	420	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	350	250	100	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,855	4,575	4,280	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	640	460	180	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,275	1,485	790	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,140	1,515	1,625	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,390	550	845	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	170	335	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	905	405	505	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,970	5,640	5,330	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	10,950	5,630	5,320	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	10,940	5,625	5,315	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	10,905	5,615	5,290	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	40	15	30	260	95	165
Non-official languages	10	0	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	165	75	90
English and French	15	10	15	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,970	5,635	5,330	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	10,645	5,450	5,195	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	30	20	10	210	80	130
French	270	155	120	825	330	500
Non-official language	15	10	0	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	0	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,435	9,190	9,245	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	17,015	8,525	8,495	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	1,420	670	750	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	500	270	230	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	920	400	520	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	880	390	490	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	840	370	470	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	25	1,400	725	670
External migrants	35	10	30	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,675	8,800	8,880	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	13,140	6,590	6,550	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	4,540	2,210	2,330	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	1,425	715	710	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	3,110	1,490	1,615	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	3,055	1,465	1,590	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	2,880	1,370	1,510	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	175	100	80	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	55	25	30	1,190	575	615