Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sudbury
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Fort Saskatchewan, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Sudbury [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Sudbury [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 91,532 ... ... 24,149 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 92,048 ... ... 19,051 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.6 ... ... 26.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 46,382 ... ... 9,939 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 41,736 ... ... 9,261 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 106.7 ... ... 501.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 857.51 ... ... 48.18 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 91,530 43,865 47,665 24,145 12,260 11,890
0 to 14 years 13,020 6,580 6,445 4,905 2,510 2,395
0 to 4 years 4,465 2,270 2,190 1,840 925 915
5 to 9 years 4,440 2,285 2,150 1,650 830 825
10 to 14 years 4,115 2,015 2,095 1,415 755 660
15 to 64 years 59,755 29,295 30,460 16,555 8,515 8,040
15 to 19 years 4,900 2,470 2,435 1,310 695 615
20 to 24 years 6,415 3,255 3,165 1,620 850 775
25 to 29 years 6,360 3,185 3,180 2,205 1,125 1,085
30 to 34 years 5,720 2,870 2,845 2,275 1,185 1,090
35 to 39 years 5,225 2,570 2,655 1,860 985 870
40 to 44 years 5,170 2,545 2,625 1,600 820 785
45 to 49 years 5,640 2,795 2,840 1,490 770 715
50 to 54 years 7,170 3,505 3,665 1,570 790 780
55 to 59 years 6,970 3,260 3,715 1,475 740 735
60 to 64 years 6,180 2,840 3,335 1,140 550 590
65 years and over 18,755 7,995 10,755 2,685 1,235 1,455
65 to 69 years 5,445 2,625 2,825 900 430 470
70 to 74 years 4,200 1,890 2,310 630 330 295
75 to 79 years 3,375 1,470 1,900 460 200 265
80 to 84 years 2,730 1,050 1,680 345 150 195
85 years and over 3,000 955 2,045 355 120 235
85 to 89 years 1,925 675 1,250 200 80 125
90 to 94 years 850 230 625 110 40 70
95 to 99 years 205 55 155 40 5 35
100 years and over 20 0 15 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.0 13.5 20.3 20.5 20.1
15 to 64 years 65.3 66.8 63.9 68.6 69.5 67.6
65 years and over 20.5 18.2 22.6 11.1 10.1 12.2
85 years and over 3.3 2.2 4.3 1.5 1.0 2.0
Average age of the population 43.3 41.8 44.7 36.3 35.7 37.0
Median age of the population 44.0 42.0 45.9 34.4 34.0 34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,670 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 4,450 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,520 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,100 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Row house 2,205 ... ... 530 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,130 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,965 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 100 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
1 person 14,960 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
2 persons 14,905 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
3 persons 5,630 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
4 persons 4,445 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,795 ... ... 780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,075 ... ... 23,770 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 78,510 37,290 41,220 19,245 9,745 9,495
Married or living common law 40,850 20,405 20,440 12,260 6,170 6,090
Married 31,610 15,795 15,810 9,965 5,030 4,935
Living common law 9,240 4,605 4,630 2,295 1,145 1,155
Not married and not living common law 37,665 16,885 20,780 6,985 3,575 3,405
Never married 22,765 12,210 10,555 4,550 2,675 1,880
Separated 2,915 1,260 1,655 475 220 250
Divorced 5,355 2,175 3,175 1,085 485 600
Widowed 6,635 1,235 5,395 875 195 680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,150 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
2 persons 14,475 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
3 persons 5,230 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
4 persons 4,115 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,330 ... ... 595 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,150 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Total couple families 20,010 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
Married couples 15,395 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,615 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,140 ... ... 925 ... ...
Female parent 4,075 ... ... 705 ... ...
Male parent 1,060 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,015 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
Couples without children 11,215 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Couples with children 8,800 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
1 child 3,840 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2 children 3,735 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
3 or more children 1,225 ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,135 ... ... 925 ... ...
1 child 3,265 ... ... 550 ... ...
2 children 1,395 ... ... 280 ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20,925 9,745 11,180 3,545 1,945 1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
One-census-family households 24,365 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,885 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,480 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 390 ... ... 130 ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,980 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
One-person households 14,960 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,020 ... ... 405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 90,060 43,300 46,760 23,875 12,080 11,790
English only 60,595 30,305 30,295 22,395 11,355 11,040
French only 525 205 325 15 5 5
English and French 28,600 12,675 15,930 1,405 695 715
Neither English nor French 330 115 215 60 25 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 90,055 43,300 46,760 23,870 12,080 11,790
English 72,365 35,485 36,875 23,320 11,785 11,535
French 16,920 7,485 9,430 480 265 215
English and French 470 225 245 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 305 105 200 50 25 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 17,155 7,600 9,555 490 265 225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 19.0 17.6 20.4 2.1 2.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 90,055 43,300 46,755 23,875 12,075 11,795
Single responses 87,990 42,355 45,635 23,660 11,995 11,665
Official languages 80,365 38,860 41,500 21,995 11,230 10,765
English 63,165 31,255 31,910 21,490 10,945 10,545
French 17,195 7,610 9,585 505 280 225
Non-official languages 7,630 3,495 4,130 1,665 765 900
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 190 80 115 10 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 25 25 10 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 15 0 10 5 5 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 15 15 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 145 55 85 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 135 55 85 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,435 3,415 4,020 1,660 760 900
Afro-Asiatic languages 380 225 160 40 20 15
Berber languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 365 215 150 35 20 15
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 345 205 140 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 105 45 55 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 50 55 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 180 60 120 435 175 260
Bikol 0 0 5 5 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 45 90 395 155 240
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 95 45 50 65 35 30
Kannada 5 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 35 10 20 40 20 20
Tamil 30 20 10 25 15 10
Telugu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,910 2,255 2,660 965 465 500
Albanian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Armenian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,220 515 710 315 140 175
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,170 490 680 315 140 175
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 15 5 5
Croatian 185 85 100 10 0 5
Czech 40 30 15 10 5 5
Macedonian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 335 130 205 60 20 35
Russian 90 35 55 30 10 20
Serbian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 40 15 20 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 345 130 215 180 85 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 560 240 320 300 130 170
Afrikaans 15 5 5 10 5 5
Danish 20 10 10 10 10 5
Dutch 70 30 40 60 25 35
Frisian 0 0 5 5 0 5
German 440 185 255 195 85 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 15 10 10 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 55 50 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 580 305 275 170 100 75
Indo-Aryan languages 520 275 245 145 85 60
Bengali 20 10 10 5 0 0
Gujarati 115 65 45 5 5 0
Hindi 90 40 45 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 15 15 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 110 50 55 55 30 20
Sindhi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 20 10 10
Urdu 125 65 55 25 10 10
Iranian languages 60 30 30 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 50 25 25 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,425 1,140 1,285 165 85 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,965 900 1,060 10 10 5
Portuguese 160 90 70 35 15 15
Romanian 30 20 10 10 5 5
Spanish 265 125 140 115 60 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 25 30 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 155 80 75 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 10 15 0 5 0
Shona 15 5 10 10 10 5
Swahili 20 10 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 25 15 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 15 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 550 265 285 55 20 35
Chinese languages 545 260 285 50 20 35
Cantonese 185 80 110 25 10 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 290 140 150 25 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 35 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 20 5 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 15 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 910 375 540 20 5 15
Estonian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Finnish 820 325 495 5 5 0
Hungarian 65 35 35 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,065 940 1,125 210 85 125
English and French 1,350 610 740 60 25 35
English and non-official language 610 290 325 145 55 90
French and non-official language 55 25 35 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 40 20 25 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 90,055 43,300 46,760 23,870 12,080 11,795
Single responses 87,460 42,150 45,310 23,530 11,915 11,615
Official languages 84,770 40,930 43,845 22,910 11,615 11,300
English 77,340 37,760 39,585 22,710 11,500 11,205
French 7,430 3,170 4,260 205 110 95
Non-official languages 2,690 1,220 1,470 620 300 315
Aboriginal languages 45 20 30 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 40 15 25 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,645 1,200 1,440 615 300 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 200 120 80 20 10 10
Berber languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 190 115 75 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 185 120 70 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 40 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 30 45 200 85 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 40 190 80 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 15 25 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 5 10 30 15 10
Tamil 15 10 5 15 10 5
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,595 705 890 285 145 140
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 125 185 45 25 25
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 125 180 50 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 60 25 35 0 0 5
Czech 10 5 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 35 55 10 5 10
Russian 40 20 20 15 5 10
Serbian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 25 50 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 30 30 50 25 25
Afrikaans 5 5 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 25 25 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 30 30 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 335 180 160 115 65 50
Indo-Aryan languages 305 160 145 105 65 45
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 40 35 5 0 0
Hindi 50 25 30 20 15 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 5 0 0
Nepali 15 10 5 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 35 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Urdu 65 30 30 10 5 5
Iranian languages 30 15 10 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 15 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 820 335 480 65 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 625 245 385 5 0 0
Portuguese 75 40 35 10 10 5
Romanian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Spanish 105 50 55 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 5 0 10
American Sign Language 15 5 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 160 160 15 10 5
Chinese languages 320 160 160 15 5 5
Cantonese 100 45 60 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 175 90 85 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 15 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 205 65 140 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 190 65 125 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,595 1,150 1,445 340 160 175
English and French 1,225 485 740 20 10 10
English and non-official language 1,270 610 655 320 150 165
French and non-official language 45 25 20 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 60 30 30 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 90,055 43,300 46,760 23,870 12,080 11,790
None 74,035 36,380 37,655 22,570 11,470 11,105
English 5,170 2,235 2,935 455 225 230
French 7,850 3,380 4,470 240 120 120
Non-official language 2,825 1,230 1,590 600 265 335
Aboriginal 240 95 150 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,580 1,135 1,445 595 260 330
English and French 35 15 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 25 25 5 0 0
French and non-official language 90 35 55 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 76,090 36,400 39,690 18,865 9,530 9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,740 35,315 38,430 18,140 9,200 8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,235 42,297 29,286 52,464 77,802 34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,775 35,315 38,465 18,155 9,200 8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,999 37,773 26,985 45,137 63,562 30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,195 31,725 33,475 17,195 9,010 8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,839 40,539 26,364 51,392 77,127 32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,205 24,530 30,675 9,880 3,615 6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,539 7,298 7,648 4,623 5,776 4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,625 27,380 25,245 15,250 8,315 6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,375 37,200 28,899 53,087 77,440 34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 76,045 36,365 39,685 18,865 9,535 9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,670 35,250 38,415 18,170 9,220 8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,443 55,328 38,291 67,231 89,973 43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,700 35,250 38,445 18,180 9,215 8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,580 44,881 32,803 53,571 70,144 36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,180 31,675 33,500 17,140 8,985 8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,223 55,092 35,892 67,009 89,029 42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,320 24,515 30,810 9,825 3,590 6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,565 8,378 8,714 7,448 8,206 7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,645 27,275 25,375 15,250 8,325 6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,543 50,438 36,131 67,020 86,846 43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 76,040 36,365 39,680 18,865 9,535 9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 23,720 12,880 10,845 7,405 4,515 2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,157 63,781 48,413 78,200 97,767 57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,055 73,674 54,819 91,860 110,026 63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.1 89.6 81.4 94.0 96.5 88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.0 70.4 62.4 83.4 87.0 75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.9 10.4 18.6 6.0 3.5 11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 76,090 36,400 39,690 18,865 9,530 9,330
Without total income 2,340 1,085 1,260 725 330 390
With total income 73,745 35,315 38,430 18,140 9,205 8,940
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.0 96.8 96.2 96.6 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,215 3,980 5,240 1,990 535 1,450
$10,000 to $19,999 12,840 4,945 7,895 1,805 525 1,280
$20,000 to $29,999 10,225 3,805 6,420 1,875 590 1,285
$30,000 to $39,999 8,845 3,965 4,880 1,595 585 1,010
$40,000 to $49,999 7,685 3,820 3,860 1,455 570 885
$50,000 to $59,999 6,070 3,030 3,040 1,390 625 760
$60,000 to $69,999 4,600 2,585 2,015 1,200 630 570
$70,000 to $79,999 3,265 1,860 1,405 1,140 675 470
$80,000 to $89,999 2,610 1,490 1,115 950 625 320
$90,000 to $99,999 2,235 1,300 935 880 595 285
$100,000 and over 6,160 4,525 1,635 3,870 3,245 620
$100,000 to $149,999 4,460 3,205 1,255 2,315 1,840 470
$150,000 and over 1,700 1,320 375 1,560 1,405 155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 76,090 36,400 39,690 18,865 9,530 9,330
Without after-tax income 2,310 1,085 1,225 710 330 380
With after-tax income 73,780 35,315 38,465 18,155 9,200 8,950
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.0 96.9 96.2 96.5 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,570 4,045 5,525 2,065 550 1,510
$10,000 to $19,999 13,350 5,180 8,170 1,905 545 1,365
$20,000 to $29,999 11,910 4,495 7,415 2,200 710 1,485
$30,000 to $39,999 10,610 5,080 5,530 1,910 710 1,195
$40,000 to $49,999 8,710 4,385 4,320 1,900 860 1,035
$50,000 to $59,999 6,085 3,340 2,745 1,660 880 775
$60,000 to $69,999 4,175 2,445 1,725 1,480 920 560
$70,000 to $79,999 3,430 2,050 1,380 1,190 830 360
$80,000 and over 5,945 4,295 1,645 3,840 3,190 655
$80,000 to $89,999 2,075 1,410 665 925 675 255
$90,000 to $99,999 1,305 930 370 675 525 145
$100,000 and over 2,560 1,950 610 2,240 1,990 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 76,090 36,400 39,690 18,865 9,535 9,335
Without employment income 23,465 9,020 14,445 3,615 1,215 2,395
With employment income 52,625 27,380 25,245 15,250 8,315 6,935
Percentage with employment income 69.2 75.2 63.6 80.8 87.2 74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,885 5,005 3,875 1,580 705 875
$5,000 to $9,999 4,155 1,800 2,355 885 335 545
$10,000 to $19,999 6,540 2,850 3,690 1,385 460 925
$20,000 to $29,999 5,445 2,410 3,040 1,200 405 790
$30,000 to $39,999 5,115 2,240 2,870 1,085 385 700
$40,000 to $49,999 4,595 2,055 2,540 1,130 460 675
$50,000 to $59,999 3,920 1,950 1,970 1,045 460 585
$60,000 to $69,999 3,025 1,735 1,285 970 495 475
$70,000 to $79,999 2,250 1,320 930 950 580 370
$80,000 and over 8,695 6,015 2,685 5,015 4,030 985
$80,000 to $89,999 2,045 1,185 855 810 555 260
$90,000 to $99,999 1,890 1,100 790 765 520 245
$100,000 and over 4,760 3,730 1,035 3,440 2,955 485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,751 ... ... 116,309 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,727 ... ... 95,550 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,965 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,834 ... ... 60,847 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,193 ... ... 50,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 26,775 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,735 ... ... 134,626 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,736 ... ... 109,770 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,977 ... ... 131,917 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,124 ... ... 105,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 15,010 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,742 ... ... 70,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,327 ... ... 56,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,720 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,583 ... ... 149,313 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,552 ... ... 119,105 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 510 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 915 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,865 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,095 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,345 ... ... 225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,885 ... ... 160 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,845 ... ... 185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,955 ... ... 210 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,865 ... ... 210 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,825 ... ... 195 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,250 ... ... 440 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,980 ... ... 475 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,440 ... ... 480 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,240 ... ... 495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,975 ... ... 485 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,740 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,780 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,640 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,965 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,355 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,740 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 540 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 930 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,890 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,190 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,630 ... ... 235 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,105 ... ... 200 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,210 ... ... 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,245 ... ... 260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,175 ... ... 270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,035 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,815 ... ... 605 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 ... ... 620 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,885 ... ... 635 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,350 ... ... 695 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,015 ... ... 615 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,515 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,525 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,195 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,790 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,210 ... ... 6,895 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,874 ... ... 132,591 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,664 ... ... 108,247 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,670 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,362 ... ... 118,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,211 ... ... 97,504 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,885 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,003 ... ... 156,602 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,167 ... ... 126,558 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,925 ... ... 855 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,160 ... ... 74,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,035 ... ... 65,408 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,185 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,545 ... ... 147,964 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,886 ... ... 117,807 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,630 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,922 ... ... 133,782 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,367 ... ... 105,907 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,905 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,327 ... ... 176,766 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,862 ... ... 140,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,840 ... ... 855 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,982 ... ... 83,079 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,076 ... ... 69,743 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,230 8,975 10,255 3,100 1,710 1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,194 31,328 27,875 54,528 71,808 38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,060 28,519 26,158 45,926 58,112 34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 19,140 8,850 10,295 3,130 1,700 1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,564 42,433 35,239 65,251 77,722 50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,910 35,316 30,841 52,356 60,488 42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,075 42,955 46,120 23,765 12,040 11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,910 20,235 23,685 6,145 2,760 3,385
In the bottom decile 11,120 5,300 5,820 855 380 475
In the second decile 8,765 3,675 5,090 1,025 400 625
In the third decile 7,935 3,555 4,380 1,165 495 675
In the fourth decile 8,025 3,795 4,235 1,430 665 765
In the fifth decile 8,075 3,910 4,160 1,675 825 855
In the top half of the distribution 45,165 22,730 22,435 17,625 9,280 8,340
In the sixth decile 8,310 4,095 4,210 2,185 1,075 1,115
In the seventh decile 8,690 4,330 4,360 2,580 1,310 1,270
In the eighth decile 9,300 4,640 4,660 2,965 1,580 1,390
In the ninth decile 10,030 5,070 4,960 4,260 2,245 2,015
In the top decile 8,840 4,590 4,250 5,630 3,075 2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,075 42,960 46,120 23,765 12,045 11,725
0 to 17 years 15,620 7,900 7,720 5,710 2,940 2,770
0 to 5 years 5,305 2,700 2,600 2,190 1,100 1,090
18 to 64 years 56,475 27,585 28,885 15,540 7,930 7,610
65 years and over 16,985 7,475 9,510 2,515 1,175 1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,030 6,805 8,225 1,170 500 670
0 to 17 years 3,500 1,785 1,710 400 200 200
0 to 5 years 1,470 765 700 170 80 85
18 to 64 years 9,635 4,475 5,160 635 270 365
65 years and over 1,895 545 1,355 140 35 105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.9 15.8 17.8 4.9 4.2 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 22.4 22.6 22.2 7.0 6.8 7.2
0 to 5 years (%) 27.7 28.3 26.9 7.8 7.3 7.8
18 to 64 years (%) 17.1 16.2 17.9 4.1 3.4 4.8
65 years and over (%) 11.2 7.3 14.2 5.6 3.0 7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,025 4,380 4,650 585 270 310
0 to 17 years 1,840 935 905 200 105 95
0 to 5 years 850 455 395 85 45 40
18 to 64 years 6,830 3,310 3,520 360 155 210
65 years and over 355 135 220 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.1 10.2 10.1 2.5 2.2 2.6
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 11.8 11.7 3.5 3.6 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 16.0 16.9 15.2 3.9 4.1 3.7
18 to 64 years (%) 12.1 12.0 12.2 2.3 2.0 2.8
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.8 2.3 0.6 0.4 0.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,995 42,895 46,100 23,770 12,045 11,725
Official languages 88,675 42,765 45,915 23,710 12,010 11,695
English 88,140 42,555 45,590 23,680 12,000 11,680
French 28,935 12,970 15,970 1,420 675 745
Non-official languages 10,430 4,880 5,555 2,080 975 1,105
Aboriginal languages 545 215 325 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 535 220 320 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 85 50 40 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 10 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 45 25 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 460 170 285 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 425 160 270 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,880 4,660 5,225 2,070 970 1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages 615 335 285 80 50 35
Berber languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 610 330 275 70 45 25
Amharic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 580 310 265 70 45 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 75 85 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 80 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 100 115 460 170 295
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 25 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 20 15 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 195 85 115 450 165 285
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 70 70 55 30 20
Kannada 10 10 10 0 10 0
Malayalam 30 15 10 35 15 20
Tamil 75 45 35 20 15 10
Telugu 55 20 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,660 3,090 3,575 1,260 620 640
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 1,175 525 645 320 140 180
Baltic languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,135 510 625 325 140 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatian 270 130 145 10 10 0
Czech 60 30 25 15 0 15
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 290 120 175 40 15 30
Russian 110 50 60 40 20 20
Serbian 75 50 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 15 20 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 10 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 290 125 165 205 90 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 775 335 440 405 185 220
Afrikaans 40 30 15 20 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 110 40 75 80 35 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 605 260 345 270 140 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 0 10 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 150 70 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 880 460 425 265 140 130
Indo-Aryan languages 780 405 375 240 130 110
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 185 115 70 0 0 0
Hindi 365 195 170 90 50 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 80 125 70 55
Sindhi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 20 10 45 25 25
Urdu 260 115 150 20 10 10
Iranian languages 110 60 50 30 0 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 30 20 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 80 45 40 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 3,830 1,785 2,045 285 170 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,750 1,280 1,470 10 0 10
Portuguese 185 105 80 65 35 30
Romanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 955 410 545 225 140 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Japanese 65 25 35 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 35 25 55 15 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 245 150 95 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 55 25 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 40 15 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 20 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 95 75 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 195 60 135 45 35 10
American Sign Language 105 35 65 30 20 10
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 20 60 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 675 375 300 95 45 50
Chinese languages 675 380 300 70 25 45
Cantonese 260 130 135 35 10 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 390 235 155 45 30 20
Min Dong 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 1,000 405 595 0 0 0
Estonian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 915 365 545 0 0 0
Hungarian 55 25 35 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,995 42,895 46,100 23,765 12,040 11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,860 41,790 45,070 22,890 11,635 11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,380 7,720 7,660 5,600 2,875 2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 71,480 34,070 37,405 17,295 8,760 8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,135 1,105 1,030 875 410 465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,995 42,895 46,100 23,765 12,045 11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 81,230 39,160 42,065 21,730 11,055 10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,115 3,365 3,745 1,820 870 945
Before 1981 4,060 1,810 2,240 600 285 315
1981 to 1990 555 315 245 135 55 75
1991 to 2000 560 295 265 155 85 65
2001 to 2010 1,075 545 535 515 265 250
2001 to 2005 440 215 225 125 65 60
2006 to 2010 635 330 305 385 195 185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 860 400 460 425 180 240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 655 365 290 220 115 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,115 3,365 3,750 1,820 870 950
Under 5 years 910 425 485 285 150 135
5 to 14 years 1,295 595 700 325 185 145
15 to 24 years 2,115 995 1,125 325 150 180
25 to 44 years 2,495 1,215 1,280 755 335 420
45 years and over 295 135 160 125 55 75
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,115 3,365 3,750 1,820 870 945
Americas 810 330 475 295 155 135
Brazil 10 0 10 10 0 0
Colombia 40 25 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 25 20 10 20 15 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 10 10 0 0
Jamaica 115 55 60 15 0 10
Mexico 30 0 30 20 10 10
Peru 20 10 15 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 395 160 235 160 80 80
Other places of birth in Americas 120 45 70 50 30 20
Europe 4,130 1,900 2,230 705 340 365
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 20 15 10 0 10
Croatia 160 80 80 10 10 0
France 75 35 40 15 10 0
Germany 345 140 200 120 60 60
Greece 95 45 55 0 0 0
Hungary 40 20 20 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 45 20 15 15 0
Italy 1,310 620 690 0 10 0
Netherlands 65 30 35 70 30 35
Poland 150 50 100 25 10 10
Portugal 100 60 40 15 10 15
Romania 35 20 15 10 10 0
Russian Federation 50 10 45 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 70 30 35 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 760 370 395 355 155 200
Other places of birth in Europe 755 305 455 60 35 20
Africa 495 245 255 50 20 35
Algeria 50 25 25 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 355 165 185 20 0 10
Asia 1,660 870 785 745 335 410
Afghanistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 290 160 125 35 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 25 25 10 0 10
India 400 180 220 120 60 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 25 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 25 0 15 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 10 40 20 20
Lebanon 60 40 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 145 65 80 10 0 10
Philippines 185 90 95 350 145 200
Sri Lanka 60 35 25 50 20 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 150 85 70 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 140 100 45 75 50 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 25 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 860 400 465 425 180 245
Americas 55 35 20 60 25 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 30 15 30 10 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 110 45 65 35 25 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 15 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 10 25 15 10 10
Africa 170 60 105 0 10 0
Algeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 0 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 30 10 15 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 25 40 0 0 0
Asia 520 255 265 320 125 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 25 25 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 165 75 90 55 30 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 80 35 45 10 0 10
Philippines 80 45 35 195 70 125
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 70 35 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 30 20 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 10 0
Australia 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,995 42,900 46,100 23,770 12,045 11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,025 3,865 4,160 2,125 1,020 1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 11,515 5,590 5,920 3,165 1,525 1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 69,465 33,440 36,020 18,480 9,495 8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,120 1,590 1,535 1,245 595 655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,660 905 750 750 360 385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 685 465 215 315 135 180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 975 440 530 435 225 205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,030 430 600 380 175 210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 385 225 165 115 55 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 30 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,995 42,900 46,100 23,770 12,045 11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 8,275 3,975 4,295 1,420 760 660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 8,025 3,870 4,155 1,405 750 650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,530 2,185 2,340 415 215 205
Métis 3,460 1,665 1,795 975 530 445
Inuk (Inuit) 40 15 20 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 95 40 55 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 145 65 85 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 80,720 38,920 41,805 22,345 11,285 11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,995 42,895 46,095 23,770 12,045 11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,655 1,780 1,875 305 165 135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 85,340 41,115 44,225 23,465 11,875 11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,995 42,895 46,100 23,770 12,040 11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,330 1,170 1,165 230 100 130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,310 1,155 1,155 210 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,875 915 960 110 70 40
Métis single ancestry 415 240 175 95 30 70
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 0 20 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 15 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,285 3,935 4,345 1,640 880 755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 8,155 3,895 4,260 1,570 860 715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,615 2,195 2,420 875 455 415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,495 1,680 1,815 685 395 290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 20 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 40 85 70 25 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 35 80 60 15 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 78,385 37,790 40,590 21,905 11,065 10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,995 42,900 46,100 23,770 12,045 11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,695 2,430 2,265 1,550 720 830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,240 635 605 350 195 155
Chinese 750 430 325 130 55 80
Black 1,145 600 545 180 95 85
Filipino 250 105 140 535 210 325
Latin American 210 90 115 70 40 25
Arab 490 250 235 60 35 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 230 120 110 35 15 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 100 50 50 35 10 25
Korean 45 30 20 55 20 35
Japanese 70 30 40 25 15 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 20 25 30 10 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 120 65 55 40 25 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 84,300 40,470 43,835 22,215 11,325 10,895
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,995 42,895 46,100 23,770 12,045 11,725
North American Aboriginal origins 10,615 5,105 5,505 1,870 980 885
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,630 3,165 3,465 1,065 550 515
Inuit 80 30 55 25 20 10
Métis 4,045 1,960 2,080 860 435 420
Other North American origins 36,540 17,210 19,330 8,330 4,265 4,065
Acadian 175 90 90 100 45 50
American 825 395 430 370 170 205
Canadian 35,750 16,835 18,915 8,040 4,130 3,910
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 85 40 45 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Ontarian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Québécois 120 70 50 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 67,100 32,150 34,950 17,850 9,020 8,830
British Isles origins 37,120 17,690 19,430 11,280 5,645 5,630
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 10 0 0 0
English 18,050 8,670 9,385 6,320 3,095 3,220
Irish 18,250 8,315 9,935 4,420 2,200 2,215
Manx 20 0 15 0 0 0
Scottish 14,860 7,075 7,790 4,860 2,415 2,445
Welsh 1,280 590 685 395 185 215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,555 740 820 710 345 365
French origins 30,880 14,515 16,370 3,620 1,835 1,790
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 30,885 14,510 16,370 3,620 1,830 1,785
Western European origins (except French origins) 9,915 4,840 5,075 6,185 3,110 3,080
Austrian 425 245 180 235 110 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 270 105 160 135 85 55
Dutch 2,145 1,020 1,130 1,320 705 620
Flemish 20 10 10 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 7,445 3,640 3,800 4,890 2,415 2,465
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 215 115 100 110 40 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 20 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,290 3,035 3,260 1,955 965 995
Danish 430 190 240 335 175 155
Finnish 4,530 2,225 2,305 90 35 55
Icelandic 95 25 75 80 50 30
Norwegian 600 260 335 970 470 500
Swedish 1,000 480 520 615 290 325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 25 15 50 25 20
Eastern European origins 8,620 4,110 4,510 5,305 2,615 2,695
Bulgarian 40 15 25 10 10 0
Byelorussian 40 20 20 0 0 10
Czech 205 110 100 145 70 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 150 80 70 100 45 55
Estonian 180 105 75 0 10 0
Hungarian 480 220 255 150 70 85
Latvian 90 45 50 25 10 15
Lithuanian 185 80 115 15 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 2,880 1,420 1,460 1,605 770 840
Romanian 200 100 105 175 100 75
Russian 600 205 395 480 240 235
Slovak 270 115 155 115 50 65
Ukrainian 4,565 2,185 2,375 3,765 1,890 1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 11,625 5,765 5,855 865 475 390
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 735 385 355 30 10 20
Cypriot 15 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 495 225 265 35 20 15
Italian 9,425 4,745 4,680 475 285 190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 10 0 10
Maltese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 345 175 170 105 55 50
Serbian 125 85 35 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 155 65 90 20 15 0
Spanish 450 170 280 205 100 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 185 100 90 25 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 210 115 105 125 60 60
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 115 60 55 20 0 15
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 50 35 100 55 40
Caribbean origins 605 265 340 160 70 90
Antiguan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 35 20 10
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 55 20 30 20 15 10
Jamaican 355 175 185 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 30 20 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 15 15 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 30 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 475 250 225 130 65 70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Chilean 50 20 30 10 0 0
Colombian 80 50 30 0 0 10
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Guatemalan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 10 25 20 10 15
Hispanic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 50 40 40 25 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 60 35 25 10 10 10
Salvadorean 35 15 20 15 0 10
Uruguayan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 15 0 10
African origins 1,125 555 570 200 90 105
Central and West African origins 250 140 105 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congolese 100 45 55 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 20 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 265 120 145 35 20 20
Algerian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Berber 20 10 10 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 20 10 15 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 30 15 15 20 0 10
Sudanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 55 15 40 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 35 15 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 200 120 80 35 15 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 40 25 15 15 0 10
South African 30 10 15 15 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 75 60 20 0 0 0
Other African origins 430 175 255 130 65 65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 60 15 45 30 15 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 390 165 225 105 50 50
Asian origins 3,665 1,920 1,740 1,330 595 730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 940 530 410 135 65 65
Afghan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 205 110 90 10 10 0
Armenian 20 15 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 45 25 55 20 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 35 30 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 300 160 140 25 15 10
Palestinian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 45 40 10 0 0 0
Syrian 20 15 0 15 0 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 55 25 30 10 15 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 70 30 35 10 0 0
South Asian origins 1,290 665 630 370 205 165
Bangladeshi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 925 475 455 265 150 115
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 15 10 0
Pakistani 180 85 95 15 10 0
Punjabi 40 15 25 20 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sri Lankan 90 60 30 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 50 30 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,465 760 700 830 335 495
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 880 475 405 185 85 100
Filipino 265 105 155 540 210 330
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Japanese 70 35 35 30 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 30 15 50 20 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 220 125 100 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 25 25 35 20 15
Australian 40 20 20 20 15 10
New Zealander 20 10 10 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 41,735 ... ... 9,265 ... ...
Owner 23,095 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 18,645 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 41,735 ... ... 9,265 ... ...
Condominium 910 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Not condominium 40,830 ... ... 7,900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 41,740 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
No bedrooms 270 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,165 ... ... 595 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,335 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,485 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,480 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 13,340 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
5 rooms 6,360 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
6 rooms 5,950 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
7 rooms 5,540 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,545 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 41,740 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 41,565 ... ... 9,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 175 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 41,735 ... ... 9,265 ... ...
Suitable 40,635 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
Not suitable 1,105 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 41,740 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
1960 or before 15,135 ... ... 555 ... ...
1961 to 1980 15,480 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,955 ... ... 445 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,235 ... ... 920 ... ...
2001 to 2005 850 ... ... 795 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,130 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 950 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 41,740 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 38,315 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,420 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,090 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,005 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 640 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 41,735 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,015 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,295 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,900 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,815 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,845 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,245 ... ... 955 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,010 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 1,610 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,665 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 31,030 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,630 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,405 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 23,075 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.7 ... ... 70.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.8 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,079 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,222 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,667 ... ... 380,627 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 304,187 ... ... 410,888 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 18,645 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.5 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.3 ... ... 34.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 866 ... ... 1,429 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 76,040 36,360 39,680 18,865 9,535 9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,065 7,285 7,780 2,560 1,330 1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,325 9,110 10,210 5,780 2,640 3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,655 19,970 21,685 10,525 5,565 4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,505 4,150 1,350 2,835 2,310 525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,800 1,915 885 715 440 275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,705 2,235 470 2,120 1,870 245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,930 8,595 11,340 4,620 1,965 2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 925 385 540 530 230 305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15,290 6,835 8,455 2,540 1,065 1,475
Bachelor's degree 10,660 4,435 6,225 1,975 770 1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,145 525 625 155 95 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 495 345 155 50 20 30
Master's degree 2,455 1,180 1,280 325 165 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 530 360 175 30 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,020 23,550 24,470 13,455 6,765 6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,330 2,955 2,380 1,075 585 495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,240 5,640 5,605 3,745 1,680 2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,445 14,960 16,490 8,630 4,505 4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,510 2,680 825 2,225 1,850 370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,785 1,255 535 520 325 195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,720 1,430 290 1,700 1,525 175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,585 6,935 8,655 3,785 1,580 2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 610 255 360 440 180 255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,740 5,085 6,650 2,185 890 1,295
Bachelor's degree 8,180 3,350 4,825 1,720 660 1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 835 360 470 135 75 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 415 260 150 30 10 30
Master's degree 1,940 880 1,060 280 135 140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 380 230 145 25 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 76,045 36,360 39,680 18,865 9,530 9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,385 16,395 17,990 8,340 3,965 4,370
Education 2,500 640 1,855 705 225 480
13. Education 2,500 640 1,860 710 225 480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 925 450 475 225 80 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 160 90 85 40 40
50. Visual and performing arts 675 285 390 140 35 95
Humanities 1,990 775 1,215 220 80 145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 195 25 170 10 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 435 120 315 40 10 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 455 195 260 75 20 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 205 90 115 30 10 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 50 50 40 30 15
54. History 435 270 160 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 155 25 130 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,095 1,700 3,400 625 140 485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 30 50 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 585 205 385 50 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,080 110 970 160 15 145
22. Legal professions and studies 870 380 495 130 10 120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 140 35 105 10 10 0
42. Psychology 845 150 695 105 30 75
45. Social sciences 1,495 795 700 170 65 105
Business, management and public administration 7,445 2,450 4,995 1,730 520 1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,300 245 1,060 120 25 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,135 2,200 3,930 1,610 495 1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,780 1,015 765 265 130 135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 735 305 425 85 35 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 170 85 85 50 35 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 760 560 195 65 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 50 50 60 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,085 635 445 250 100 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 820 545 280 200 85 115
25. Library science 90 10 85 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 160 85 80 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,615 8,940 675 3,845 3,535 310
04. Architecture and related services 185 140 45 20 0 10
14. Engineering 1,295 1,115 185 385 300 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,885 2,575 310 590 510 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,710 1,670 40 1,270 1,210 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,370 2,315 55 1,015 975 40
48. Precision production 1,165 1,125 40 560 530 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 570 355 215 180 115 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 185 110 80 110 80 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 380 250 135 70 35 30
Health and related fields 7,795 1,495 6,295 1,590 190 1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 625 325 300 80 35 45
51. Health professions and related programs 6,960 1,025 5,935 1,500 150 1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 210 145 65 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,855 1,500 1,350 890 445 440
12. Personal and culinary services 1,470 480 990 405 75 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 815 485 330 310 200 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 520 30 170 160 10
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,020 23,550 24,470 13,455 6,770 6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,570 8,590 7,985 4,825 2,265 2,560
Education 1,525 365 1,155 560 165 390
13. Education 1,520 370 1,155 560 165 395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 710 360 355 170 65 105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 120 65 60 40 20
50. Visual and performing arts 525 235 285 110 25 80
Humanities 1,425 530 895 150 50 105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 155 20 140 15 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 305 80 225 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 360 150 210 60 20 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 115 45 65 25 10 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 40 30 25 15 10
54. History 300 180 125 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 85 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,115 1,330 2,790 575 125 445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 20 45 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 520 190 335 40 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 845 90 755 150 15 140
22. Legal professions and studies 725 280 445 120 10 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 120 40 90 0 10 0
42. Psychology 670 110 565 100 30 70
45. Social sciences 1,160 605 555 150 60 95
Business, management and public administration 5,810 1,895 3,915 1,430 430 995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,105 210 895 95 20 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,690 1,675 3,015 1,330 415 915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,345 745 600 230 120 115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 565 250 315 85 30 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 50 65 35 30 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 575 400 170 60 35 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 40 35 50 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 930 540 390 215 85 130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 710 460 250 180 80 100
25. Library science 80 10 70 35 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 70 60 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,100 6,555 540 3,130 2,835 295
04. Architecture and related services 145 115 35 20 0 15
14. Engineering 985 840 145 340 250 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,160 1,900 265 450 380 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,175 1,150 30 1,075 1,015 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,795 1,770 30 785 745 40
48. Precision production 820 785 35 460 440 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 470 295 175 145 90 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 155 90 65 80 55 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 320 205 110 65 35 30
Health and related fields 5,790 1,145 4,645 1,295 150 1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 450 240 210 70 30 45
51. Health professions and related programs 5,150 780 4,370 1,225 125 1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 190 125 65 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,230 1,190 1,040 720 380 340
12. Personal and culinary services 1,125 380 750 300 60 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 685 415 270 285 190 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 420 400 20 130 130 0
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 76,040 36,360 39,680 18,860 9,530 9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,390 16,395 17,995 8,335 3,965 4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,655 19,965 21,690 10,530 5,570 4,960
Location of study inside Canada 39,265 18,680 20,590 9,615 5,170 4,440
Same as province or territory of residence 37,525 17,760 19,765 7,330 3,970 3,360
Different than province or territory of residence 1,740 915 820 2,285 1,200 1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,390 1,290 1,100 910 395 515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 555 320 240 180 90 95
Philippines 120 55 60 295 85 210
India 280 140 140 65 30 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 295 165 130 130 65 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 35 20 10 15
France 35 25 15 0 0 0
Other 1,065 570 490 220 115 100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,020 23,550 24,465 13,450 6,765 6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,575 8,595 7,985 4,820 2,265 2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,445 14,960 16,490 8,630 4,505 4,120
Location of study inside Canada 29,810 14,130 15,680 7,875 4,195 3,680
Same as province or territory of residence 28,560 13,485 15,075 6,030 3,210 2,815
Different than province or territory of residence 1,255 645 610 1,845 980 860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,630 825 805 755 310 445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 195 170 165 80 80
Philippines 100 45 55 270 65 205
India 230 115 110 65 30 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 160 90 70 75 25 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 30 20 10 10
France 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other 710 355 360 170 100 70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 76,040 36,360 39,680 18,860 9,530 9,330
In the labour force 46,230 23,440 22,790 13,940 7,705 6,230
Employed 42,180 21,075 21,100 12,910 7,105 5,805
Unemployed 4,055 2,365 1,685 1,025 605 425
Not in the labour force 29,805 12,920 16,895 4,925 1,820 3,105
Participation rate 60.8 64.5 57.4 73.9 80.8 66.8
Employment rate 55.5 58.0 53.2 68.5 74.6 62.2
Unemployment rate 8.8 10.1 7.4 7.4 7.9 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 76,040 36,360 39,680 18,865 9,530 9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,905 11,970 15,940 4,450 1,620 2,830
Worked 48,135 24,390 23,740 14,410 7,910 6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,275 13,255 11,025 7,495 4,575 2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,855 11,140 12,720 6,915 3,330 3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.6 42.2 43.0 43.7 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 46,235 23,440 22,790 13,940 7,710 6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,105 585 520 150 90 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 45,125 22,855 22,275 13,790 7,620 6,170
Employee 41,580 20,585 20,995 12,800 7,030 5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,550 2,270 1,280 990 595 400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 46,235 23,445 22,790 13,935 7,710 6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,100 585 520 150 90 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 45,130 22,860 22,270 13,785 7,615 6,170
0 Management occupations 4,075 2,495 1,580 1,350 805 545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,245 1,955 5,290 1,940 490 1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,765 2,180 590 960 730 230
3 Health occupations 4,100 870 3,230 755 75 675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,660 1,785 3,875 1,540 625 920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,065 495 575 240 70 170
6 Sales and service occupations 11,610 5,050 6,565 2,695 1,005 1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,275 5,985 295 3,160 2,800 360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,480 1,375 105 350 305 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 845 680 170 805 720 85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 46,235 23,445 22,790 13,940 7,705 6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,100 585 520 155 90 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 45,130 22,860 22,270 13,790 7,615 6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 170 105 60 100 70 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,525 2,210 315 855 670 180
22 Utilities 265 180 85 140 85 60
23 Construction 2,905 2,590 310 1,815 1,495 315
31-33 Manufacturing 1,835 1,525 310 1,515 1,245 270
41 Wholesale trade 1,545 1,255 295 465 335 130
44-45 Retail trade 5,890 2,770 3,115 1,350 575 780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,500 1,175 330 735 495 240
51 Information and cultural industries 835 445 390 110 55 50
52 Finance and insurance 1,335 530 805 290 85 205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 905 575 340 200 90 110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,480 1,320 1,160 765 445 315
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 35 15 45 15 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,150 1,260 890 505 250 255
61 Educational services 3,960 1,360 2,605 655 185 465
62 Health care and social assistance 6,940 1,260 5,680 1,395 120 1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 805 410 390 240 115 120
72 Accommodation and food services 3,710 1,525 2,180 980 400 575
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,930 925 1,010 605 300 305
91 Public administration 3,385 1,410 1,980 1,025 575 455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 42,180 21,070 21,105 12,910 7,105 5,805
Worked at home 1,780 835 940 450 175 280
Worked outside Canada 50 30 25 25 30 0
No fixed workplace address 4,245 3,090 1,155 1,950 1,445 500
Worked at usual place 36,105 17,120 18,990 10,480 5,460 5,025
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 36,100 17,120 18,985 10,485 5,460 5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 34,960 16,370 18,590 4,120 1,650 2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 0 0 5,890 3,490 2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,025 650 375 410 275 135
Commute to a different province or territory 115 100 15 65 45 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,345 20,205 20,140 12,430 6,910 5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver 31,540 16,440 15,095 10,820 6,105 4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,730 1,055 1,675 495 205 290
Public transit 2,870 1,185 1,685 335 180 155
Walked 2,520 1,085 1,430 420 170 255
Bicycle 210 140 70 70 40 25
Other method 485 300 190 295 205 85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,345 20,205 20,140 12,430 6,905 5,525
Less than 15 minutes 16,610 7,770 8,840 4,030 1,735 2,290
15 to 29 minutes 16,810 8,310 8,500 3,905 2,335 1,570
30 to 44 minutes 4,365 2,430 1,935 2,885 1,850 1,035
45 to 59 minutes 1,455 935 520 1,020 580 440
60 minutes and over 1,105 755 350 590 400 190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,350 20,210 20,145 12,435 6,905 5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,440 1,955 480 1,710 1,345 365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,890 4,220 2,670 3,515 2,320 1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,960 5,930 6,030 2,860 1,320 1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,840 3,490 5,360 1,550 495 1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,965 1,530 2,440 735 230 505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,255 3,090 3,165 2,055 1,185 865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 49,555 25,100 24,455 14,725 8,015 6,715
Single responses 48,205 24,615 23,595 14,700 8,000 6,700
Official languages 48,070 24,540 23,530 14,695 7,995 6,695
English 46,325 24,070 22,260 14,670 7,995 6,675
French 1,745 470 1,265 25 0 25
Non-official languages 135 70 65 10 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 70 60 0 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 35 20 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,350 485 865 25 15 10
English and French 1,270 450 825 20 20 0
English and non-official language 70 25 40 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 49,555 25,100 24,455 14,725 8,015 6,710
None 41,070 21,445 19,620 14,500 7,890 6,615
English 1,075 320 760 25 0 25
French 6,995 3,090 3,910 140 80 55
Non-official language 365 210 150 50 35 20
Aboriginal 45 20 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 320 195 125 55 35 20
English and French 0 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 88,070 42,450 45,620 23,425 11,885 11,535
Non-movers 75,895 36,710 39,185 19,005 9,740 9,260
Movers 12,175 5,740 6,430 4,425 2,145 2,275
Non-migrants 9,275 4,315 4,960 2,135 1,050 1,085
Migrants 2,900 1,425 1,470 2,290 1,095 1,195
Internal migrants 2,580 1,220 1,360 2,150 1,035 1,120
Intraprovincial migrants 2,245 1,070 1,175 1,710 795 920
Interprovincial migrants 340 150 185 440 240 200
External migrants 320 205 115 140 65 75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,450 40,540 43,910 21,915 11,095 10,820
Non-movers 51,705 24,775 26,930 10,625 5,380 5,245
Movers 32,745 15,765 16,985 11,285 5,715 5,570
Non-migrants 24,170 11,585 12,585 4,465 2,285 2,180
Migrants 8,570 4,180 4,395 6,825 3,435 3,390
Internal migrants 7,370 3,560 3,810 6,350 3,170 3,170
Intraprovincial migrants 6,490 3,065 3,425 4,440 2,185 2,255
Interprovincial migrants 875 495 380 1,910 990 915
External migrants 1,205 615 590 475 265 220

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sudbury [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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