Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay--Rainy River Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,805	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,984	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,862	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,151	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32,697.86	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,805	40,990	41,820	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	12,860	6,625	6,240	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	4,185	2,185	2,000	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	4,305	2,215	2,085	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	4,375	2,225	2,150	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	53,820	26,855	26,970	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	4,760	2,420	2,335	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	5,200	2,665	2,530	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	4,925	2,515	2,415	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	4,485	2,245	2,235	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	4,470	2,165	2,300	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	4,680	2,295	2,385	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	5,400	2,580	2,820	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	6,480	3,215	3,260	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	7,185	3,590	3,590	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	6,240	3,150	3,095	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	16,120	7,510	8,615	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	5,420	2,775	2,645	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	3,595	1,730	1,870	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	2,760	1,275	1,480	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	2,055	905	1,155	285	130	150
85 years and over	2,290	830	1,460	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	1,395	560	835	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	690	220	465	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	10	0	10
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.2	14.9	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.5	64.5	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	19.5	18.3	20.6	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.5	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	43.0	42.1	43.8	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	45.0	44.1	45.8	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,150	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	26,865	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,160	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	965	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	940	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,565	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	495	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,155	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	10,670	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	12,945	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	5,110	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	4,135	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	2,295	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,100	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,940	34,365	35,580	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	39,690	19,860	19,835	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	31,790	15,915	15,875	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	7,900	3,940	3,960	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	30,255	14,505	15,750	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	18,880	10,435	8,445	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	2,220	1,005	1,210	315	150	165
Divorced	4,155	1,965	2,195	1,425	520	905
Widowed	4,995	1,100	3,895	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,845	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	13,310	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	4,940	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	3,825	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	1,765	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,845	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	19,500	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	15,550	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	3,950	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,345	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	3,290	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,055	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,500	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	10,610	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	8,885	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	3,790	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	3,475	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	1,620	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,150	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,805	7,365	7,435	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,150	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	22,885	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,285	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,600	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,795	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	10,665	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,555	40,445	41,110	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	76,820	38,395	38,425	1,815	990	830
French only	50	30	15	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	4,490	1,950	2,545	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	200	75	125	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,555	40,445	41,110	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	80,010	39,720	40,290	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	1,315	635	680	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	55	25	25	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	180	65	115	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	650	690	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.7	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,555	40,445	41,110	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	80,685	40,045	40,645	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	74,165	36,985	37,185	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	72,685	36,265	36,420	1,035	560	480
French	1,480	720	760	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	6,520	3,060	3,455	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	1,190	520	670	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,190	520	670	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,140	495	645	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	910	410	505	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	225	85	135	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,325	2,535	2,790	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	15	335	175	160
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	5	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	50	20	30	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	60	115	5	0	5
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	50	90	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,890	1,855	2,035	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	1,150	485	665	90	45	50
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,140	480	660	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	10	10
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	435	190	250	25	15	10
Russian	40	15	20	30	5	20
Serbian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	105	40	60	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	470	190	280	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	480	510	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	320	160	155	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	590	285	310	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	65	35	35	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	195	130	70	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	170	115	60	5	5	5
Bengali	35	25	15	0	0	5
Gujarati	50	30	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,480	725	755	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,170	580	590	180	105	75
Portuguese	120	50	70	145	70	80
Romanian	35	20	15	75	35	40
Spanish	150	70	85	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	195	205	25	15	15
Chinese languages	190	90	105	25	15	20
Cantonese	100	45	55	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	20	5	15
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	205	110	100	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	190	95	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	210	95	115
Lao	5	0	5	200	95	110
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	555	255	300	10	10	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	460	205	255	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	40	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	865	400	465	590	280	315
English and French	180	75	105	260	120	140
English and non-official language	665	315	350	125	55	70
French and non-official language	15	10	5	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,555	40,445	41,110	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	80,395	39,915	40,480	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	78,790	39,140	39,650	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	78,440	38,970	39,470	1,225	645	575
French	350	175	175	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	1,600	770	835	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	335	160	180	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	330	155	170	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	260	130	125	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	65	25	45	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	610	655	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	155	80	75
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	35	15	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	350	385	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	150	65	90	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	65	90	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	50	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	40	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	95	60	40	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	170	200	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	125	160	20	10	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	30	10	15
Romanian	20	15	5	60	30	30
Spanish	50	30	25	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	125	125	20	5	10
Chinese languages	95	50	50	20	10	10
Cantonese	50	25	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	150	75	70	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,160	535	630	870	420	455
English and French	110	55	60	290	140	150
English and non-official language	1,045	480	565	160	75	80
French and non-official language	5	5	5	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,555	40,445	41,105	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	77,280	38,470	38,810	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	875	420	455	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	865	395	470	715	350	365
Non-official language	2,485	1,140	1,350	770	375	395
Aboriginal	820	365	455	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,670	775	890	770	375	390
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	125	65	60
French and non-official language	40	20	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,260	33,630	34,630	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,110	32,645	33,465	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,600	43,151	29,568	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,140	32,650	33,495	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,259	38,370	27,158	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,825	29,545	29,280	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,994	40,564	26,052	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,015	22,870	26,145	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,817	8,093	7,621	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,260	24,295	22,960	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,442	39,599	28,890	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,305	33,655	34,655	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,160	32,695	33,460	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,673	51,384	36,139	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,195	32,695	33,495	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,023	42,738	31,444	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,845	29,460	29,385	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,684	50,139	33,208	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,145	23,010	26,130	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,882	8,822	8,936	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,345	24,225	23,120	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,417	48,335	34,168	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,310	33,650	34,655	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,700	11,345	9,365	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,822	59,422	46,570	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,967	68,439	51,913	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	87.9	80.7	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.7	65.1	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	12.1	19.2	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,260	33,630	34,630	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	2,150	985	1,165	1,020	530	490
With total income	66,110	32,645	33,460	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,205	3,595	4,605	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	10,935	4,190	6,745	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	9,300	3,720	5,585	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	8,170	3,650	4,525	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	7,620	3,735	3,880	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	6,245	3,470	2,775	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	4,365	2,780	1,580	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	1,995	1,185	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,425	835	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,835	1,095	735	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	4,000	2,985	1,010	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	3,035	2,250	780	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	965	735	230	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,260	33,630	34,625	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	2,115	985	1,130	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	66,145	32,650	33,495	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,530	3,650	4,880	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,435	7,075	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	10,750	4,385	6,365	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	10,015	4,695	5,320	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	8,835	4,735	4,100	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,585	2,185	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	3,935	2,495	1,440	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,655	1,035	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	4,125	3,020	1,105	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	1,160	560	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	820	625	195	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,590	1,235	350	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,260	33,630	34,625	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	20,995	9,335	11,665	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	47,260	24,300	22,960	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	69.2	72.3	66.3	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,255	3,715	3,540	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	3,590	1,565	2,025	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	5,955	2,575	3,380	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,260	2,840	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	4,935	2,130	2,805	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	4,820	2,140	2,680	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	4,150	2,280	1,875	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	1,825	1,085	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	1,445	825	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	6,280	4,370	1,905	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	1,740	1,100	635	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	920	625	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	3,000	2,350	650	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,155	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,196	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,789	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,908	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,841	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,485	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,745	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,143	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,095	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,630	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,715	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,082	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,289	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,485	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,039	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,656	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,150	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,715	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,495	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,925	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,105	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,405	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,580	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,150	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	555	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,210	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,465	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,885	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,565	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,780	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,920	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,400	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,440	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,920	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,035	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,695	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,145	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,065	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,685	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,968	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,990	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,904	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,596	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,992	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,556	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,735	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,481	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,913	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,135	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,988	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,430	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,905	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,530	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,364	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,060	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,178	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,782	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,095	6,575	6,525	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,141	33,988	29,030	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,640	30,706	27,056	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,060	6,580	6,475	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,657	41,209	36,063	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,356	34,910	31,776	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,100	40,250	40,850	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,205	18,835	20,370	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	8,290	4,200	4,090	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	7,565	3,305	4,260	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	7,425	3,505	3,925	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	7,670	3,700	3,975	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	8,250	4,125	4,130	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	41,890	21,415	20,480	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	8,695	4,330	4,365	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	8,835	4,480	4,355	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	9,230	4,755	4,475	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	8,755	4,545	4,210	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	6,375	3,315	3,065	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,750	38,565	39,190	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	14,595	7,490	7,105	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	4,680	2,455	2,220	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	48,485	24,115	24,365	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	14,675	6,960	7,715	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,550	4,975	5,575	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	2,745	1,450	1,300	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	1,070	580	485	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	6,145	2,945	3,195	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	1,660	585	1,085	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.9	14.2	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.8	19.4	18.3	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	23.6	21.8	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	12.2	13.1	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	8.4	14.1	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,320	2,765	2,560	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	1,225	670	555	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	520	285	230	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	3,865	2,000	1,865	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	235	95	140	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	7.2	6.5	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.9	7.8	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	11.6	10.4	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.3	7.7	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,100	40,280	40,820	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	80,920	40,205	40,720	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	80,885	40,180	40,705	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	4,435	1,920	2,520	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	8,230	3,925	4,295	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	1,680	810	870	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,675	810	870	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	30	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,640	785	850	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,305	645	660	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	335	145	190	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,560	3,125	3,435	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	150	105	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	25	45	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	70	25	50	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	75	155	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	65	135	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,630	2,225	2,405	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	1,125	500	625	65	25	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,125	495	620	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	50	40	15	0	0	10
Czech	30	25	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	215	295	0	0	10
Russian	65	20	45	40	15	25
Serbian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	55	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	375	160	210	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,060	505	555	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	270	135	130	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	20	0	0	0
German	740	340	400	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	40	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	195	120	75	30	15	10
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	20	0	0	10
Hindi	130	80	45	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,165	1,055	1,105	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	755	780	360	195	155
Portuguese	150	70	85	165	75	85
Romanian	20	10	10	95	45	55
Spanish	495	240	255	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	70	25	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	55	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	500	235	265	55	20	35
Chinese languages	260	125	135	55	20	35
Cantonese	190	80	110	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	50	35	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Burmese	50	35	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	210	95	115	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	260	130	135
Lao	10	10	0	245	125	120
Thai	20	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	700	340	360	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	610	300	310	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	40	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,095	40,275	40,820	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,665	39,630	40,035	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,585	8,035	7,550	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,080	31,595	32,485	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,430	650	780	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,100	40,275	40,820	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,310	37,450	37,860	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,350	2,620	2,730	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	3,360	1,565	1,795	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	615	325	290	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	525	265	255	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	510	270	245	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	310	160	155	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	195	145	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	205	235	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,350	2,625	2,730	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	910	480	430	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	1,175	575	600	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	1,495	675	820	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	1,570	785	785	785	405	380
45 years and over	195	100	100	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,350	2,620	2,730	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	1,105	500	605	745	405	340
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	65	35	35	45	25	20
Peru	15	10	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	870	380	485	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	100	55	50	140	75	70
Europe	3,280	1,620	1,655	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	25	15	10	0	0
France	50	15	40	160	80	75
Germany	385	210	175	20	15	10
Greece	35	10	20	40	15	20
Hungary	45	30	20	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	20	0	0	0
Italy	850	430	420	60	35	20
Netherlands	230	110	120	0	0	0
Poland	290	135	160	10	0	0
Portugal	80	40	40	65	30	35
Romania	20	15	10	80	45	35
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	655	325	330	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	450	210	245	75	30	40
Africa	85	60	30	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	25	95	35	60
Asia	835	405	430	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	65	50	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	30	10	0	0	0
India	60	45	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	25	30	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	205	75	130	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	45	25	25	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	255	125	135	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	195	145	190	95	100
Americas	125	65	60	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	40	20	15	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	160	100	60	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	30	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	40	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,095	40,275	40,820	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,055	2,975	3,075	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,920	6,945	6,975	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,130	30,360	30,770	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,075	1,080	990	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	720	400	315	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	225	130	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	175	185	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	470	480	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	395	210	185	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,095	40,275	40,820	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,650	6,735	6,915	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,415	6,595	6,820	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,080	4,960	5,125	90	45	45
Métis	3,320	1,625	1,695	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	55	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,450	33,535	33,905	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,095	40,275	40,820	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,605	4,755	4,850	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	71,490	35,520	35,970	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,100	40,280	40,820	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,055	3,025	3,030	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,995	3,000	2,995	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,655	2,805	2,845	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	340	190	150	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	30	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	30	30	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,830	3,815	4,020	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,470	3,665	3,795	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,870	2,395	2,470	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,260	1,310	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	365	145	215	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	140	200	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,210	33,435	33,770	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,095	40,275	40,820	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,345	1,170	1,175	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	280	165	115	70	30	40
Chinese	350	170	185	80	15	65
Black	340	175	160	505	195	310
Filipino	310	140	175	10	10	10
Latin American	215	120	90	390	195	195
Arab	10	0	10	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	400	180	225	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	35	40	35	30	10
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Japanese	175	95	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	55	45	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,750	39,110	39,650	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,095	40,275	40,820	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	13,885	6,840	7,045	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,950	5,380	5,570	755	365	390
Inuit	50	20	30	10	0	0
Métis	3,315	1,610	1,700	205	90	115
Other North American origins	21,145	10,690	10,460	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	110	45	65	130	75	55
American	970	480	485	275	140	135
Canadian	20,515	10,370	10,140	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	30	15	15	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	64,870	32,010	32,860	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	39,130	18,980	20,150	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,915	11,030	11,885	680	345	335
Irish	15,800	7,455	8,345	1,230	610	625
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	17,700	8,610	9,085	455	230	225
Welsh	1,300	580	720	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,285	665	625	60	25	30
French origins	13,530	6,510	7,020	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,515	6,500	7,010	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,070	7,020	7,045	885	460	425
Austrian	535	230	305	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	180	145	135	75	60
Dutch	4,025	2,085	1,940	45	20	30
Flemish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	9,795	4,845	4,950	525	275	250
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	520	230	290	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,665	6,155	6,510	25	10	15
Danish	745	365	375	0	0	10
Finnish	6,440	3,150	3,295	0	0	0
Icelandic	440	210	230	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,665	1,255	1,410	10	0	0
Swedish	3,860	1,860	1,995	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	100	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	17,875	8,760	9,115	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	185	100	85	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	80	90	35	15	25
Estonian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	825	435	390	940	460	480
Latvian	155	95	60	10	0	0
Lithuanian	130	55	70	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,185	2,625	2,555	415	205	210
Romanian	330	95	235	330	175	150
Russian	980	510	475	100	45	50
Slovak	1,490	650	840	15	0	0
Ukrainian	11,525	5,645	5,885	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	35	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,155	5,130	5,020	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	365	205	165	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	205	180	295	180	115
Italian	8,725	4,430	4,295	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	205	245	295	140	155
Serbian	95	45	50	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Spanish	215	95	115	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	65	75	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	130	85	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	75	45	30	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	75	40	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	210	115	95	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	15	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	95	45	45	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	180	140	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	0	85	55	35
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	25	15	10	35	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	105	55	45	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	50	30	15	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	25	10	10	10	0
African origins	350	185	160	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	115	60	60	115	50	60
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	85	55	25	35	10	25
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	55	45	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	150	75	70	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	70	70	75	40	35
Asian origins	2,070	1,030	1,045	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	145	125	720	360	360
Afghan	20	15	10	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	15	65	25	35
Armenian	20	15	0	85	40	45
Assyrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	30	40	45	35	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	30	35	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	30	10	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	190	125	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	160	105	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,505	695	815	595	290	305
Burmese	45	25	15	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	170	90	80
Chinese	475	245	235	160	60	100
Filipino	320	135	185	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Japanese	240	105	130	10	0	0
Karen	225	100	125	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	295	160	135
Malaysian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	45	60	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	65	50	15	0	0	0
Australian	35	35	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	26,320	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	8,520	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	355	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	765	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	34,430	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,200	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,590	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,980	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,940	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,590	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,515	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	6,085	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	6,325	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	4,920	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,350	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,875	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	325	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	34,095	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,100	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	14,145	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,505	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,765	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,195	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	980	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	800	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	805	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,060	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,530	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,105	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,255	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,020	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,715	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,090	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,145	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,260	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,785	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,720	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,065	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,375	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,505	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,471	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	231,392	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,290	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.3	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,310	33,655	34,655	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,865	7,665	7,200	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,250	9,265	9,985	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,185	16,725	17,465	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,140	5,000	1,140	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,665	1,875	790	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,470	3,120	355	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,715	6,880	9,835	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,275	580	695	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,060	4,265	5,795	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	7,525	3,015	4,505	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	300	335	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	135	95	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,435	680	755	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	140	100	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,405	21,425	21,980	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	3,265	2,525	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,065	5,885	6,180	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,550	12,280	13,270	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,160	3,470	695	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,280	485	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,400	2,195	210	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,845	5,285	7,560	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	860	380	480	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,680	3,145	4,540	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	5,755	2,275	3,480	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	225	250	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	80	75	50	25	30
Master's degree	1,115	460	655	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	95	80	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,310	33,655	34,655	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,120	16,930	17,190	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	2,575	680	1,900	945	190	750
13. Education	2,580	675	1,900	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	715	360	350	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	135	35	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	545	225	320	340	125	220
Humanities	1,360	595	765	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	400	125	275	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	150	275	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	75	40	35	10
54. History	220	155	65	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,180	780	2,395	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	60	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	45	55	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	80	920	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	325	115	215	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	10	105	0	0	10
42. Psychology	700	145	555	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	865	380	490	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	6,080	1,830	4,245	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,300	270	1,035	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,760	1,560	3,205	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	510	385	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	265	180	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	80	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	230	160	70	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	10	45	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	625	335	290	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	305	180	390	290	100
25. Library science	105	10	100	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	8,130	370	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	165	140	25	50	35	15
14. Engineering	715	645	70	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,785	1,620	170	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,875	25	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,675	2,630	40	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,260	1,215	40	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,045	820	230	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	135	80	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	835	680	155	15	10	15
Health and related fields	6,375	1,010	5,365	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	215	210	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	5,885	755	5,130	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,835	1,675	1,165	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	365	860	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	740	515	220	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	775	85	275	230	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,405	21,425	21,980	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,855	9,145	8,715	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	1,695	385	1,310	685	135	545
13. Education	1,700	385	1,310	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	540	270	270	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	25	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	425	180	245	280	95	185
Humanities	950	410	545	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	290	90	200	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	50	20	20	0
54. History	135	95	50	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,460	555	1,910	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	770	75	695	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	270	80	190	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	0	95	10	0	10
42. Psychology	540	90	450	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	640	260	380	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	4,800	1,420	3,385	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	220	845	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,720	1,200	2,525	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	685	375	310	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	225	155	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	35	60	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	175	110	65	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	30	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	295	230	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	265	145	360	265	90
25. Library science	85	10	85	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,175	5,865	310	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	120	105	15	40	25	20
14. Engineering	495	445	55	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,375	1,220	155	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	15	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,915	1,875	35	460	450	0
48. Precision production	830	805	25	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	625	215	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	70	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	680	535	145	15	0	10
Health and related fields	4,670	785	3,885	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	155	160	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,295	595	3,700	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	1,305	905	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	910	265	645	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	610	410	200	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	670	610	55	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,305	33,655	34,655	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,120	16,930	17,190	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,185	16,725	17,465	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	32,255	15,760	16,495	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	29,535	14,445	15,095	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,715	1,315	1,400	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,930	965	970	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	960	455	500	55	40	20
Philippines	115	30	80	0	0	0
India	80	55	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	55	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	20	10	0	10	0
France	15	10	10	70	40	30
Other	595	310	285	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,405	21,425	21,980	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,855	9,145	8,710	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,550	12,280	13,270	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	24,355	11,750	12,605	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	22,360	10,800	11,555	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	1,995	950	1,045	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,195	530	665	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	250	405	50	30	20
Philippines	100	30	75	0	0	10
India	25	25	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	0
France	15	0	10	50	30	20
Other	355	185	175	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,305	33,650	34,655	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	41,465	21,180	20,290	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	38,100	19,100	19,000	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	3,365	2,080	1,285	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	26,840	12,470	14,365	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	55.8	56.8	54.8	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.1	9.8	6.3	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,305	33,650	34,655	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,495	11,380	13,110	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	43,810	22,270	21,545	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,115	11,610	9,505	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,695	10,655	12,040	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.1	42.1	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,470	21,180	20,290	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	430	315	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,715	20,745	19,970	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	37,345	18,690	18,655	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,375	2,060	1,315	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,470	21,180	20,290	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	430	320	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,715	20,745	19,965	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	3,475	2,045	1,430	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,680	1,370	4,305	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,060	1,660	400	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	3,665	640	3,025	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,500	1,720	3,785	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	295	510	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	9,775	3,960	5,810	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,220	6,835	380	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,210	1,035	175	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,325	1,180	145	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,470	21,180	20,290	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	435	315	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,715	20,745	19,965	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	1,005	335	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	740	615	125	35	35	0
22 Utilities	425	370	55	125	65	60
23 Construction	3,350	2,955	395	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	2,445	2,025	415	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	965	745	225	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	4,950	2,275	2,675	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,190	1,695	500	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	675	345	330	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	795	240	555	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	465	300	160	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,740	885	855	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,385	810	570	600	385	210
61 Educational services	3,285	905	2,380	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	6,885	1,235	5,650	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	715	395	320	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,245	1,200	2,055	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,865	910	955	565	215	345
91 Public administration	3,235	1,815	1,420	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,100	19,100	19,005	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	1,870	840	1,035	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	145	75	70	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	4,270	3,290	985	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	31,815	14,900	16,915	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,815	14,900	16,915	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,820	10,870	12,945	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,225	3,515	3,710	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	635	415	220	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	135	95	35	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,080	18,185	17,895	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,895	15,190	14,705	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,310	975	1,330	520	210	310
Public transit	1,105	510	595	790	315	475
Walked	1,915	890	1,030	565	250	310
Bicycle	400	310	90	85	65	20
Other method	455	310	140	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,080	18,185	17,900	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	17,175	8,185	8,990	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	12,800	6,380	6,415	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	3,715	2,010	1,700	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	1,030	605	425	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	1,360	1,000	360	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,085	18,185	17,895	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,880	1,405	475	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,455	3,290	2,160	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,825	5,590	4,240	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,575	3,360	6,210	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,545	1,420	2,125	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,805	3,125	2,685	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,155	22,930	22,225	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	44,910	22,830	22,080	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	44,825	22,775	22,045	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	44,655	22,730	21,920	1,200	735	465
French	170	50	125	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	85	50	40	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	100	145	1,225	680	545
English and French	105	55	45	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	140	45	95	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,150	22,930	22,220	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	43,965	22,370	21,595	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	150	55	95	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	470	240	230	765	485	280
Non-official language	550	260	290	140	80	60
Aboriginal	290	115	175	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	145	115	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,365	39,890	40,480	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	71,430	35,540	35,890	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	8,940	4,355	4,585	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	5,655	2,750	2,900	935	435	500
Migrants	3,285	1,600	1,685	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	2,995	1,480	1,510	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	2,330	1,110	1,215	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	670	370	295	25	10	15
External migrants	295	115	175	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,935	38,145	38,785	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	53,260	26,530	26,730	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	23,675	11,620	12,055	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	15,265	7,425	7,845	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	8,410	4,195	4,215	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	7,670	3,840	3,825	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	6,085	3,035	3,055	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	1,580	810	770	80	45	40
External migrants	740	355	390	215	95	120