Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay--Rainy River Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,805	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,984	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,862	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,151	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32,697.86	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,805	40,990	41,820	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	12,860	6,625	6,240	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	4,185	2,185	2,000	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	4,305	2,215	2,085	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	4,375	2,225	2,150	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	53,820	26,855	26,970	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	4,760	2,420	2,335	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	5,200	2,665	2,530	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	4,925	2,515	2,415	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	4,485	2,245	2,235	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	4,470	2,165	2,300	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	4,680	2,295	2,385	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	5,400	2,580	2,820	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	6,480	3,215	3,260	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	7,185	3,590	3,590	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	6,240	3,150	3,095	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	16,120	7,510	8,615	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	5,420	2,775	2,645	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	3,595	1,730	1,870	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	2,760	1,275	1,480	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	2,055	905	1,155	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	2,290	830	1,460	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	1,395	560	835	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	690	220	465	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	205	50	160
100 years and over	30	5	25	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.2	14.9	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.5	64.5	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	19.5	18.3	20.6	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.5	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	43.0	42.1	43.8	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	45.0	44.1	45.8	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,150	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	26,865	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,160	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	965	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	940	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,565	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	495	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,155	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	10,670	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	12,945	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	5,110	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	4,135	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	2,295	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,100	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,940	34,365	35,580	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	39,690	19,860	19,835	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	31,790	15,915	15,875	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	7,900	3,940	3,960	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	30,255	14,505	15,750	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	18,880	10,435	8,445	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	2,220	1,005	1,210	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	4,155	1,965	2,195	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	4,995	1,100	3,895	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,845	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	13,310	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	4,940	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	3,825	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,765	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,845	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	19,500	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	15,550	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	3,950	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,345	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	3,290	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	1,055	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,500	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	10,610	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	8,885	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	3,790	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	3,475	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	1,620	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	1,150	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,805	7,365	7,435	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,150	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	22,885	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,285	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,600	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,795	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	10,665	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,555	40,445	41,110	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	76,820	38,395	38,425	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	50	30	15	30	10	15
English and French	4,490	1,950	2,545	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	200	75	125	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,555	40,445	41,110	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	80,010	39,720	40,290	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	1,315	635	680	960	450	510
English and French	55	25	25	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	180	65	115	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	650	690	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.7	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,555	40,445	41,110	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	80,685	40,045	40,645	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	74,165	36,985	37,185	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	72,685	36,265	36,420	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	1,480	720	760	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	6,520	3,060	3,455	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	1,190	520	670	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,190	520	670	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,140	495	645	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	910	410	505	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	225	85	135	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,325	2,535	2,790	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	125	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	15	120	75	50
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	50	20	30	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	60	115	150	45	100
Bikol	10	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	0	5	5	0	10
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	50	90	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	90	55	35	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	65	35	30	40	15	20
Tamil	25	15	5	10	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	3,890	1,855	2,035	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,150	485	665	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	15	5	10	45	20	20
Latvian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages	1,140	480	660	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	55	25	30
Czech	15	10	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	435	190	250	700	305	390
Russian	40	15	20	50	20	25
Serbian	15	5	10	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	105	40	60	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	470	190	280	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	990	480	510	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	25	10	15	25	15	15
Dutch	320	160	155	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	5	0	5	65	35	30
German	590	285	310	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	30	10	20	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	65	35	35	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	195	130	70	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	170	115	60	345	180	165
Bengali	35	25	15	10	10	5
Gujarati	50	30	10	90	50	40
Hindi	40	25	10	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	10	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	65	35	25
Iranian languages	30	15	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,480	725	755	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	1,170	580	590	335	175	155
Portuguese	120	50	70	500	265	245
Romanian	35	20	15	90	50	45
Spanish	150	70	85	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	30	10	15
American Sign Language	20	5	10	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	195	205	200	95	105
Chinese languages	190	90	105	190	90	100
Cantonese	100	45	55	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	70	30	35	90	40	50
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	205	110	100	10	5	5
Burmese	15	10	5	5	5	5
Karenic languages	190	95	90	10	0	5
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	40	15	20
Lao	5	0	5	30	10	15
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	555	255	300	490	235	255
Estonian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	460	205	255	15	10	10
Hungarian	90	45	40	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	865	400	465	850	415	435
English and French	180	75	105	150	65	85
English and non-official language	665	315	350	675	340	335
French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,555	40,445	41,110	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	80,395	39,915	40,480	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	78,790	39,140	39,650	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	78,440	38,970	39,470	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	350	175	175	225	105	115
Non-official languages	1,600	770	835	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	335	160	180	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	330	155	170	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	260	130	125	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	65	25	45	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	610	655	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	50	35	20
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	35	15	15	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	40	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	35	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	30	15	15
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	350	385	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	65	90	350	155	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	150	65	90	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	50	265	120	140
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	30	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	40	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	465	230	240
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	5
German	65	30	35	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	30	10	15	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	95	60	40	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	185	100	85
Bengali	20	10	10	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	55	30	25
Hindi	20	15	5	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	15	10	10	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	170	200	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	125	160	70	35	40
Portuguese	15	5	10	140	60	80
Romanian	20	15	5	35	15	20
Spanish	50	30	25	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	40	30	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	125	125	105	45	60
Chinese languages	95	50	50	100	45	55
Cantonese	50	25	30	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	150	75	70	5	5	5
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	140	70	70	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	35	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	50	25	30	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,160	535	630	1,550	740	810
English and French	110	55	60	95	35	55
English and non-official language	1,045	480	565	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,555	40,445	41,105	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	77,280	38,470	38,810	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	875	420	455	1,285	605	675
French	865	395	470	860	380	470
Non-official language	2,485	1,140	1,350	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	820	365	455	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,670	775	890	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	40	20	20	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,260	33,630	34,630	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,110	32,645	33,465	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,600	43,151	29,568	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,140	32,650	33,495	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,259	38,370	27,158	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,825	29,545	29,280	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,994	40,564	26,052	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,015	22,870	26,145	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,817	8,093	7,621	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,260	24,295	22,960	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,442	39,599	28,890	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,305	33,655	34,655	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,160	32,695	33,460	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,673	51,384	36,139	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,195	32,695	33,495	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,023	42,738	31,444	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,845	29,460	29,385	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,684	50,139	33,208	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,145	23,010	26,130	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,882	8,822	8,936	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,345	24,225	23,120	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,417	48,335	34,168	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,310	33,650	34,655	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,700	11,345	9,365	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,822	59,422	46,570	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,967	68,439	51,913	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	87.9	80.7	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.7	65.1	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	12.1	19.2	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,260	33,630	34,630	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	2,150	985	1,165	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	66,110	32,645	33,460	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.6	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,205	3,595	4,605	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	10,935	4,190	6,745	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	9,300	3,720	5,585	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	8,170	3,650	4,525	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	7,620	3,735	3,880	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	6,245	3,470	2,775	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	4,365	2,780	1,580	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	1,995	1,185	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,425	835	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	1,835	1,095	735	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	4,000	2,985	1,010	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	3,035	2,250	780	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	965	735	230	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,260	33,630	34,625	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	2,115	985	1,130	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	66,145	32,650	33,495	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,530	3,650	4,880	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,435	7,075	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	10,750	4,385	6,365	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	10,015	4,695	5,320	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	8,835	4,735	4,100	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,585	2,185	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	3,935	2,495	1,440	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,655	1,035	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	4,125	3,020	1,105	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	1,160	560	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	820	625	195	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	1,590	1,235	350	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,260	33,630	34,625	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	20,995	9,335	11,665	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	47,260	24,300	22,960	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	69.2	72.3	66.3	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,255	3,715	3,540	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	3,590	1,565	2,025	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	5,955	2,575	3,380	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,260	2,840	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	4,935	2,130	2,805	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	4,820	2,140	2,680	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	4,150	2,280	1,875	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	1,825	1,085	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	1,445	825	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	6,280	4,370	1,905	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,740	1,100	635	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	920	625	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	3,000	2,350	650	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,155	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,196	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,789	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,665	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,908	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,841	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,485	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,745	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,143	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,195	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,095	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,630	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,715	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,082	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,289	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,485	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,039	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,656	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,150	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,715	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,495	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,925	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,105	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,405	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,580	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,150	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	555	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,210	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,465	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,885	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,565	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,780	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,920	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,400	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,440	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,920	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,035	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,695	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,145	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,065	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,685	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,968	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,990	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,904	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,596	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,992	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,556	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,735	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,481	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,913	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,135	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,988	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,430	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,905	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,530	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,364	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,060	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,178	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,782	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,095	6,575	6,525	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,141	33,988	29,030	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,640	30,706	27,056	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,060	6,580	6,475	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,657	41,209	36,063	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,356	34,910	31,776	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,100	40,250	40,850	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,205	18,835	20,370	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	8,290	4,200	4,090	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	7,565	3,305	4,260	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	7,425	3,505	3,925	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	7,670	3,700	3,975	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	8,250	4,125	4,130	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	41,890	21,415	20,480	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	8,695	4,330	4,365	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	8,835	4,480	4,355	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	9,230	4,755	4,475	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	8,755	4,545	4,210	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	6,375	3,315	3,065	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,750	38,565	39,190	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	14,595	7,490	7,105	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	4,680	2,455	2,220	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	48,485	24,115	24,365	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	14,675	6,960	7,715	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,550	4,975	5,575	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	2,745	1,450	1,300	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	1,070	580	485	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	6,145	2,945	3,195	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	1,660	585	1,085	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.9	14.2	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.8	19.4	18.3	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	23.6	21.8	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	12.2	13.1	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	11.3	8.4	14.1	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,320	2,765	2,560	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	1,225	670	555	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	520	285	230	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	3,865	2,000	1,865	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	235	95	140	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	7.2	6.5	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.9	7.8	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	11.6	10.4	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.3	7.7	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,100	40,280	40,820	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	80,920	40,205	40,720	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	80,885	40,180	40,705	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	4,435	1,920	2,520	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	8,230	3,925	4,295	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	1,680	810	870	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	1,675	810	870	20	10	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	30	20	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,640	785	850	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,305	645	660	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	335	145	190	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,560	3,125	3,435	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	115	80	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	25	45	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	70	25	50	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	75	155	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	65	135	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	25	30	15	20
Tamil	25	15	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,630	2,225	2,405	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,125	500	625	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	1,125	495	620	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	50	40	15	55	25	30
Czech	30	25	10	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	510	215	295	810	350	460
Russian	65	20	45	75	35	35
Serbian	35	15	25	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	115	55	55	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	375	160	210	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,060	505	555	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	20	15	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	270	135	130	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	25	0	20	80	45	35
German	740	340	400	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	265	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	80	40	40	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	195	120	75	320	170	150
Bengali	65	35	30	10	10	0
Gujarati	55	35	20	80	35	45
Hindi	130	80	45	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	15	15	10	100	60	45
Iranian languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,165	1,055	1,105	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	755	780	510	265	245
Portuguese	150	70	85	675	380	300
Romanian	20	10	10	135	75	65
Spanish	495	240	255	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	45	25	15	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	45	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	80	90	200	105	100
American Sign Language	70	25	50	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	55	45	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	500	235	265	135	70	70
Chinese languages	260	125	135	125	65	60
Cantonese	190	80	110	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	85	50	35	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	240	110	130	10	10	0
Burmese	50	35	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	210	95	115	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	35	10	25
Lao	10	10	0	20	10	15
Thai	20	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	700	340	360	540	270	270
Estonian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	610	300	310	20	15	0
Hungarian	80	40	40	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,095	40,275	40,820	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,665	39,630	40,035	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,585	8,035	7,550	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,080	31,595	32,485	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,430	650	780	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,100	40,275	40,820	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,310	37,450	37,860	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,350	2,620	2,730	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	3,360	1,565	1,795	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	615	325	290	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	525	265	255	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	510	270	245	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	310	160	155	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	195	145	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	205	235	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,350	2,625	2,730	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	910	480	430	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	1,175	575	600	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	1,495	675	820	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	1,570	785	785	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	195	100	100	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,350	2,620	2,730	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	1,105	500	605	1,720	850	870
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	15	0	10	80	45	40
El Salvador	10	10	0	30	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	70	40	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	15	0	10	155	95	60
Mexico	65	35	35	450	255	200
Peru	15	10	10	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	870	380	485	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	100	55	50	195	95	100
Europe	3,280	1,620	1,655	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	50	30	20
Croatia	35	25	15	60	35	25
France	50	15	40	30	15	15
Germany	385	210	175	580	280	300
Greece	35	10	20	80	45	30
Hungary	45	30	20	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	20	80	55	25
Italy	850	430	420	245	120	125
Netherlands	230	110	120	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	290	135	160	505	220	285
Portugal	80	40	40	400	205	200
Romania	20	15	10	190	100	90
Russian Federation	15	10	10	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	45	15	35
Ukraine	55	35	25	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	655	325	330	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	450	210	245	615	305	310
Africa	85	60	30	195	95	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	50	25	25
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	25	70	35	35
Asia	835	405	430	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	25	15	15	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	65	50	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	30	10	10	10	10
India	60	45	15	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	25	30	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	95	50	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	15	10	10	75	45	35
Philippines	205	75	130	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	45	25	25	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	255	125	135	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	195	145	515	260	260
Americas	125	65	60	210	95	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	50	30	20
Mexico	20	0	10	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	45	20	30
Europe	40	20	15	90	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	70	40	30
Africa	10	0	10	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	160	100	60	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	15	0	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	30	0	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	40	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,095	40,275	40,820	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,055	2,975	3,075	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,920	6,945	6,975	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,130	30,360	30,770	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,075	1,080	990	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	720	400	315	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	225	130	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	175	185	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	470	480	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	395	210	185	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,095	40,275	40,820	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,650	6,735	6,915	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,415	6,595	6,820	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,080	4,960	5,125	1,200	610	585
Métis	3,320	1,625	1,695	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	55	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,450	33,535	33,905	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,095	40,275	40,820	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,605	4,755	4,850	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	71,490	35,520	35,970	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,100	40,280	40,820	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,055	3,025	3,030	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,995	3,000	2,995	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,655	2,805	2,845	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	340	190	150	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	30	30	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	30	30	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,830	3,815	4,020	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,470	3,665	3,795	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,870	2,395	2,470	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,260	1,310	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	365	145	215	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	140	200	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,210	33,435	33,770	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,095	40,275	40,820	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,345	1,170	1,175	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	280	165	115	575	315	265
Chinese	350	170	185	195	85	110
Black	340	175	160	930	525	410
Filipino	310	140	175	360	150	210
Latin American	215	120	90	340	155	185
Arab	10	0	10	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	400	180	225	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	35	40	35	10	20
Korean	85	35	50	155	80	75
Japanese	175	95	75	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	55	45	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,750	39,110	39,650	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,095	40,275	40,820	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	13,885	6,840	7,045	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,950	5,380	5,570	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	50	20	30	70	15	55
Métis	3,315	1,610	1,700	875	425	445
Other North American origins	21,145	10,690	10,460	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	110	45	65	55	35	20
American	970	480	485	1,485	680	805
Canadian	20,515	10,370	10,140	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	30	25	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	30	15	15	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	64,870	32,010	32,860	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	39,130	18,980	20,150	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	22,915	11,030	11,885	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	15,800	7,455	8,345	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	20	20	0	20	10	10
Scottish	17,700	8,610	9,085	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	1,300	580	720	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,285	665	625	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	13,530	6,510	7,020	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	15	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,515	6,500	7,010	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,070	7,020	7,045	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	535	230	305	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	180	145	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	4,025	2,085	1,940	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	40	25	20	85	40	45
Frisian	10	0	10	175	85	90
German	9,795	4,845	4,950	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	520	230	290	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,665	6,155	6,510	1,725	880	850
Danish	745	365	375	480	290	190
Finnish	6,440	3,150	3,295	240	135	100
Icelandic	440	210	230	75	45	30
Norwegian	2,665	1,255	1,410	455	190	270
Swedish	3,860	1,860	1,995	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	100	90	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	17,875	8,760	9,115	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	10	0	10	55	35	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	185	100	85	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	80	90	180	90	90
Estonian	85	35	55	70	25	40
Hungarian	825	435	390	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	155	95	60	35	20	15
Lithuanian	130	55	70	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,185	2,625	2,555	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	330	95	235	550	235	315
Russian	980	510	475	940	455	485
Slovak	1,490	650	840	245	110	135
Ukrainian	11,525	5,645	5,885	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	35	10	35	20	15
Southern European origins	10,155	5,130	5,020	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	40	20	15	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	365	205	165	270	130	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	55
Greek	385	205	180	535	300	235
Italian	8,725	4,430	4,295	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Maltese	15	0	10	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	445	205	245	1,545	885	670
Serbian	95	45	50	125	70	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	70	40	30	105	55	45
Spanish	215	95	115	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	65	75	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	130	85	330	155	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	45	30	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	75	40	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	210	115	95	860	495	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	60	20	35
Bermudan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	15	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	95	45	45	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	180	140	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Chilean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Costa Rican	20	10	10	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	25	15	10	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	105	55	45	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	60	40	20
Salvadorean	50	30	15	50	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	25	10	10	10	0
African origins	350	185	160	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	115	60	60	80	30	45
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	35	15	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	10	40	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins	10	0	10	40	30	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	85	55	25	100	65	35
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	55	45	10	60	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	150	75	70	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	0	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	70	70	145	70	75
Asian origins	2,070	1,030	1,045	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	145	125	360	170	190
Afghan	20	15	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	15	55	35	20
Armenian	20	15	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	30	40	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	30	35	150	55	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	30	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	310	190	125	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	10	10	10
Bengali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	160	105	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	115	65	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,505	695	815	1,395	640	755
Burmese	45	25	15	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	35	20	15
Chinese	475	245	235	275	120	150
Filipino	320	135	185	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	35	15	25	65	20	40
Japanese	240	105	130	160	60	100
Karen	225	100	125	15	10	10
Korean	75	35	40	160	80	80
Laotian	10	0	10	45	25	25
Malaysian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	15	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	45	60	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	45	20	25
Oceania origins	65	50	15	95	30	65
Australian	35	35	0	75	25	55
New Zealander	10	0	10	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,195	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	26,320	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	8,520	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	355	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,195	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	765	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	34,430	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,200	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	3,590	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,980	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,940	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,590	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,195	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,515	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	6,085	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	6,325	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	4,920	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,350	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,195	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,875	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	325	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,195	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	34,095	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	1,100	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,195	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	14,145	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,505	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,765	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,195	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	980	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	800	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	805	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,195	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,060	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,195	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,530	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,105	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,195	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,255	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,020	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,715	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,090	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,145	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	1,260	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,785	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,720	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,065	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,375	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,505	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,471	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	231,392	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,290	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.3	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,310	33,655	34,655	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,865	7,665	7,200	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,250	9,265	9,985	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,185	16,725	17,465	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,140	5,000	1,140	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,665	1,875	790	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,470	3,120	355	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,715	6,880	9,835	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,275	580	695	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,060	4,265	5,795	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	7,525	3,015	4,505	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	300	335	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	135	95	280	150	125
Master's degree	1,435	680	755	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	140	100	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,405	21,425	21,980	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	3,265	2,525	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,065	5,885	6,180	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,550	12,280	13,270	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,160	3,470	695	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,280	485	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,400	2,195	210	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,845	5,285	7,560	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	860	380	480	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,680	3,145	4,540	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	5,755	2,275	3,480	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	225	250	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	80	75	195	85	105
Master's degree	1,115	460	655	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	95	80	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,310	33,655	34,655	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,120	16,930	17,190	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	2,575	680	1,900	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	2,580	675	1,900	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	715	360	350	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	135	35	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	545	225	320	1,020	330	695
Humanities	1,360	595	765	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	400	125	275	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	150	275	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	10	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	75	255	150	110
54. History	220	155	65	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,180	780	2,395	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	60	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	45	55	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	80	920	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	325	115	215	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	10	105	105	10	90
42. Psychology	700	145	555	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	865	380	490	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	6,080	1,830	4,245	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,300	270	1,035	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,760	1,560	3,205	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	510	385	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	265	180	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	80	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	230	160	70	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	10	45	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	625	335	290	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	305	180	840	475	365
25. Library science	105	10	100	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	8,130	370	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	165	140	25	200	155	45
14. Engineering	715	645	70	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,785	1,620	170	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,875	25	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,675	2,630	40	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	1,260	1,215	40	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,045	820	230	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	135	80	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	835	680	155	340	220	120
Health and related fields	6,375	1,010	5,365	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	215	210	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	5,885	755	5,130	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	30	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,835	1,675	1,165	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	365	860	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	740	515	220	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	775	85	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,405	21,425	21,980	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,855	9,145	8,715	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	1,695	385	1,310	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	1,700	385	1,310	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	540	270	270	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	25	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	425	180	245	800	265	530
Humanities	950	410	545	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	290	90	200	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	50	175	115	65
54. History	135	95	50	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,460	555	1,910	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	770	75	695	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	270	80	190	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	0	95	80	10	70
42. Psychology	540	90	450	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	640	260	380	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	4,800	1,420	3,385	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	220	845	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,720	1,200	2,525	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	685	375	310	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	225	155	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	35	60	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	110	65	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	30	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	295	230	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	265	145	740	435	310
25. Library science	85	10	85	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,175	5,865	310	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	120	105	15	175	135	40
14. Engineering	495	445	55	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,375	1,220	155	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	15	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,915	1,875	35	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	830	805	25	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	625	215	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	70	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	680	535	145	250	160	90
Health and related fields	4,670	785	3,885	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	155	160	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	4,295	595	3,700	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	1,305	905	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	910	265	645	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	610	410	200	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	670	610	55	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,305	33,655	34,655	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,120	16,930	17,190	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,185	16,725	17,465	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	32,255	15,760	16,495	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	29,535	14,445	15,095	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	2,715	1,315	1,400	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,930	965	970	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	960	455	500	750	365	385
Philippines	115	30	80	125	55	65
India	80	55	35	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	55	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	20	10	15	10	10
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	595	310	285	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,405	21,425	21,980	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,855	9,145	8,710	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,550	12,280	13,270	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	24,355	11,750	12,605	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	22,360	10,800	11,555	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	1,995	950	1,045	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,195	530	665	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	250	405	560	265	300
Philippines	100	30	75	110	45	65
India	25	25	0	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	20	10	10
France	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other	355	185	175	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,305	33,650	34,655	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	41,465	21,180	20,290	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	38,100	19,100	19,000	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	3,365	2,080	1,285	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	26,840	12,470	14,365	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	55.8	56.8	54.8	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	8.1	9.8	6.3	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,305	33,650	34,655	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,495	11,380	13,110	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	43,810	22,270	21,545	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,115	11,610	9,505	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,695	10,655	12,040	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.1	42.1	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,470	21,180	20,290	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	430	315	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,715	20,745	19,970	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	37,345	18,690	18,655	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,375	2,060	1,315	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,470	21,180	20,290	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	430	320	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,715	20,745	19,965	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	3,475	2,045	1,430	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,680	1,370	4,305	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,060	1,660	400	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	3,665	640	3,025	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,500	1,720	3,785	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	295	510	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	9,775	3,960	5,810	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,220	6,835	380	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,210	1,035	175	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,325	1,180	145	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,470	21,180	20,290	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	435	315	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,715	20,745	19,965	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	1,005	335	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	740	615	125	155	150	0
22 Utilities	425	370	55	295	235	60
23 Construction	3,350	2,955	395	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	2,445	2,025	415	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	965	745	225	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	4,950	2,275	2,675	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,190	1,695	500	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	675	345	330	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	795	240	555	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	465	300	160	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,740	885	855	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,385	810	570	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	3,285	905	2,380	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	6,885	1,235	5,650	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	715	395	320	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	3,245	1,200	2,055	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,865	910	955	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	3,235	1,815	1,420	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,100	19,100	19,005	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	1,870	840	1,035	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	145	75	70	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	4,270	3,290	985	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	31,815	14,900	16,915	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,815	14,900	16,915	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,820	10,870	12,945	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,225	3,515	3,710	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	635	415	220	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	135	95	35	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,080	18,185	17,895	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,895	15,190	14,705	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,310	975	1,330	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	1,105	510	595	465	130	335
Walked	1,915	890	1,030	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	400	310	90	310	225	75
Other method	455	310	140	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,080	18,185	17,900	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	17,175	8,185	8,990	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	12,800	6,380	6,415	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	3,715	2,010	1,700	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	1,030	605	425	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	1,360	1,000	360	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,085	18,185	17,895	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,880	1,405	475	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,455	3,290	2,160	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,825	5,590	4,240	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,575	3,360	6,210	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,545	1,420	2,125	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,805	3,125	2,685	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,155	22,930	22,225	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	44,910	22,830	22,080	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	44,825	22,775	22,045	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	44,655	22,730	21,920	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	170	50	125	180	40	140
Non-official languages	85	50	40	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	100	145	190	75	115
English and French	105	55	45	45	10	40
English and non-official language	140	45	95	140	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,150	22,930	22,220	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	43,965	22,370	21,595	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	150	55	95	270	135	135
French	470	240	230	435	200	235
Non-official language	550	260	290	725	425	305
Aboriginal	290	115	175	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	255	145	115	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,365	39,890	40,480	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	71,430	35,540	35,890	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	8,940	4,355	4,585	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	5,655	2,750	2,900	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	3,285	1,600	1,685	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	2,995	1,480	1,510	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	2,330	1,110	1,215	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	670	370	295	255	145	110
External migrants	295	115	175	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,935	38,145	38,785	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	53,260	26,530	26,730	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	23,675	11,620	12,055	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	15,265	7,425	7,845	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	8,410	4,195	4,215	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	7,670	3,840	3,825	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	6,085	3,035	3,055	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	1,580	810	770	780	405	375
External migrants	740	355	390	805	415	390