Census Profile, 2016 Census
Timmins--James Bay [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Timmins--James Bay Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Timmins--James Bay [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Timmins--James Bay [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,257	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,104	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,486	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,754	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	248,070.73	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,260	41,610	41,655	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	14,850	7,550	7,295	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	4,985	2,520	2,470	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	5,120	2,590	2,535	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	4,740	2,445	2,295	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	54,655	27,605	27,055	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,680	2,420	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	4,945	2,590	2,360	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	5,205	2,660	2,550	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	4,925	2,435	2,495	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	4,835	2,365	2,475	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	4,900	2,455	2,450	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	5,335	2,625	2,710	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	6,720	3,345	3,380	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	6,825	3,495	3,325	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,965	2,900	25	15	10
65 years and over	13,755	6,450	7,300	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	4,790	2,440	2,350	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	3,325	1,630	1,690	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,085	1,295	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	1,760	775	980	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,500	515	985	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	975	360	615	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	425	135	290	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.1	17.5	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.3	65.0	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.5	17.5	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	40.8	40.1	41.4	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	41.8	41.1	42.6	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,750	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	24,960	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	720	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,440	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,820	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	910	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,305	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,235	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	635	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,755	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	10,180	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	12,875	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	4,995	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	4,190	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	2,520	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,125	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,410	34,055	34,355	465	235	225
Married or living common law	40,795	20,410	20,390	205	100	105
Married	30,740	15,410	15,330	130	65	70
Living common law	10,055	5,000	5,060	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	27,615	13,645	13,965	260	140	125
Never married	17,195	9,820	7,380	200	115	85
Separated	2,370	1,120	1,255	5	5	5
Divorced	3,520	1,685	1,835	35	15	15
Widowed	4,525	1,025	3,500	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,315	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	13,410	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	4,975	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	3,990	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,320	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	20,085	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	15,055	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	5,030	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,235	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	3,075	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,165	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,085	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	10,860	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	9,225	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	3,845	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	3,610	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,770	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,230	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	2,550	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	555	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,715	6,935	6,780	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,750	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	23,050	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,465	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,585	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	610	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,095	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	10,180	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	915	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	82,460	41,240	41,220	645	335	315
English only	47,035	24,270	22,770	645	330	310
French only	1,465	675	795	0	0	0
English and French	33,700	16,175	17,520	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	265	125	135	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	82,465	41,245	41,220	650	335	310
English	58,435	29,520	28,915	645	335	315
French	23,385	11,410	11,980	0	5	0
English and French	395	200	195	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	250	115	135	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,580	11,505	12,075	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	28.6	27.9	29.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	82,465	41,240	41,220	645	335	310
Single responses	80,435	40,260	40,175	645	335	315
Official languages	73,855	37,015	36,840	635	330	305
English	50,260	25,500	24,760	635	330	305
French	23,595	11,510	12,085	0	0	0
Non-official languages	6,580	3,250	3,330	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	3,790	1,915	1,870	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	3,780	1,910	1,865	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,670	1,845	1,820	10	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	155	55	100	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,460	1,770	1,690	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	50	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,795	1,330	1,460	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	50	125	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	40	105	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,955	945	1,010	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	205	255	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	190	255	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	65	90	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	380	375	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	105	60	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	600	290	310	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	260	295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	190	205	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	50	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	135	140	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	230	105	125	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,025	985	1,045	0	0	0
English and French	1,410	695	715	0	0	0
English and non-official language	580	265	310	5	5	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	82,460	41,240	41,220	650	335	315
Single responses	80,025	40,085	39,940	645	335	310
Official languages	77,145	38,655	38,490	645	335	315
English	63,895	32,400	31,490	645	335	315
French	13,255	6,250	7,000	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,875	1,435	1,440	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,900	990	910	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,900	990	910	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,880	975	900	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	20	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,825	955	865	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	440	535	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	685	305	380	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	170	190	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	155	180	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	50	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,440	1,155	1,280	0	0	0
English and French	1,640	800	840	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	340	425	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	82,460	41,245	41,220	645	335	315
None	62,395	31,655	30,735	630	325	300
English	8,295	3,950	4,340	0	0	0
French	9,210	4,420	4,790	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,465	1,165	1,305	20	10	10
Aboriginal	1,575	765	815	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	895	400	495	0	0	0
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,280	33,545	33,740	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,690	32,400	32,290	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,671	43,611	26,725	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,705	32,405	32,300	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,860	38,856	25,028	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,775	28,655	27,120	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,882	44,486	24,596	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,615	21,245	25,365	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,859	8,126	7,669	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	25,005	21,960	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,678	46,552	26,893	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,385	33,580	33,810	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,780	32,440	32,345	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	54,117	34,729	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,800	32,440	32,360	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,407	44,237	30,561	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,750	28,680	27,075	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	54,480	32,819	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,945	21,360	25,585	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,113	9,043	9,171	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,030	25,080	21,950	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,461	53,948	33,623	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,390	33,580	33,805	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,995	11,845	9,145	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,579	67,277	45,696	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,257	74,197	51,380	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	88.9	79.4	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	77.3	66.0	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	11.1	20.6	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,280	33,545	33,735	465	235	225
Without total income	2,595	1,145	1,450	30	15	15
With total income	64,690	32,405	32,285	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.6	95.7	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,015	3,720	5,300	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	11,355	4,460	6,895	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	9,255	3,880	5,365	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	7,070	3,055	4,020	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	6,140	2,895	3,240	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,885	2,520	2,365	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,900	2,330	1,565	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	1,950	950	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	1,525	730	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	1,535	745	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,640	4,525	1,115	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	4,445	3,540	905	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	1,200	990	205	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,285	33,545	33,735	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	2,575	1,140	1,430	30	10	15
With after-tax income	64,710	32,405	32,305	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.8	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,225	3,785	5,435	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	11,825	4,620	7,205	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	10,550	4,475	6,080	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	8,340	3,785	4,560	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,550	3,470	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,150	2,085	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,825	2,545	1,280	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,285	2,295	990	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	5,390	4,190	1,195	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,675	565	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,005	225	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,915	1,515	400	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,285	33,545	33,735	465	235	230
Without employment income	20,320	8,540	11,780	200	95	110
With employment income	46,960	25,005	21,960	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	69.8	74.5	65.1	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,420	3,735	3,685	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	3,775	1,570	2,210	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	5,530	2,340	3,185	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	4,610	1,925	2,685	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	4,260	1,740	2,515	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	4,010	1,790	2,220	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,860	1,680	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	1,785	1,045	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,265	1,550	715	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	8,730	6,710	2,020	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,900	1,315	585	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	1,390	695	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	4,745	4,005	740	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,750	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,856	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,255	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,180	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,577	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,243	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,111	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,810	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,700	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,185	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,609	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,378	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,625	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,284	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,390	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,755	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,865	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,505	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,670	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,565	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,250	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,040	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,625	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,925	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,755	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,055	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,785	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,675	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,630	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,945	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,820	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,500	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,065	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,260	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,955	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,072	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,919	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,221	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,066	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,795	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,761	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,268	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,367	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,975	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,210	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,266	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,320	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,861	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,611	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,305	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,916	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,850	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,305	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,811	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,050	6,115	5,935	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,760	35,712	25,348	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,508	32,133	24,293	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,060	6,015	6,040	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,462	47,041	35,907	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,448	38,999	31,911	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,125	41,095	41,030	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,065	19,795	21,265	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	9,195	4,450	4,740	230	115	110
In the second decile	9,420	4,205	5,215	115	55	60
In the third decile	7,845	3,815	4,035	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	7,320	3,685	3,640	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	7,280	3,650	3,635	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	41,060	21,300	19,760	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	7,600	3,840	3,760	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	8,190	4,240	3,950	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	8,950	4,660	4,290	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	9,355	4,870	4,485	20	10	10
In the top decile	6,960	3,680	3,275	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,155	37,955	38,200	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,635	8,000	7,640	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,135	2,610	2,525	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	47,890	23,980	23,910	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,625	5,975	6,650	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,570	5,245	6,325	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,030	1,565	1,470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,160	580	580	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,335	2,875	3,460	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,205	810	1,400	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	13.8	16.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.6	19.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	22.2	23.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.0	14.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.5	13.6	21.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,280	2,080	2,205	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,125	550	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	430	195	230	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,990	1,445	1,540	0	0	0
65 years and over	165	75	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.5	5.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,160	41,105	41,055	645	335	310
Official languages	81,930	40,980	40,950	650	335	310
English	80,535	40,350	40,190	650	335	315
French	35,090	16,825	18,265	0	0	0
Non-official languages	8,350	4,150	4,200	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	4,715	2,395	2,320	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	4,670	2,380	2,290	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	4,530	2,295	2,230	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	80	45	30	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	310	165	145	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	4,160	2,095	2,070	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	110	70	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,635	1,755	1,885	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	55	120	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	120	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,720	1,295	1,430	0	0	0
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	225	300	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	30	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	200	295	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	80	130	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	835	440	395	0	10	0
Afrikaans	75	45	30	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	190	100	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	35	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,200	540	655	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	550	225	330	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	565	280	280	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	20	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	35	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	60	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	235	120	115	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,165	41,110	41,055	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,395	40,730	40,665	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,770	9,115	8,650	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,625	31,610	32,015	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	770	375	390	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,165	41,105	41,055	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,390	39,745	39,645	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,620	1,270	1,350	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,400	700	700	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	190	100	95	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	320	140	175	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	410	185	225	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	185	85	95	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	225	95	130	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	305	150	155	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	90	65	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,620	1,275	1,345	0	0	0
Under 5 years	500	265	235	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	585	335	250	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	545	240	305	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	910	400	510	0	0	0
45 years and over	80	40	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,620	1,270	1,350	0	0	0
Americas	425	185	245	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	40	15	25	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	240	105	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	0	0	0
Europe	1,485	745	740	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	205	110	95	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	30	25	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	250	115	140	0	0	0
Netherlands	90	60	35	0	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	155	215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	280	165	110	0	0	0
Africa	150	100	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	525	215	310	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	35	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	0	0	0
India	95	45	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	170	50	120	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	25	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	305	145	155	0	0	0
Americas	80	30	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	55	40	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	100	35	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	25	0	0	0	0
Australia	30	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,160	41,105	41,055	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,935	1,450	1,485	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,075	2,880	3,195	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	73,155	36,770	36,380	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,240	585	660	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	640	325	310	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	160	115	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	365	170	200	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	495	190	300	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	60	50	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,160	41,105	41,055	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,815	7,980	7,835	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15,620	7,885	7,730	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,530	5,790	5,740	620	315	300
Métis	4,035	2,055	1,975	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	60	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	30	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	66,350	33,130	33,220	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,160	41,105	41,055	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,965	5,520	5,445	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	71,200	35,590	35,605	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,160	41,105	41,055	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,940	4,615	4,325	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,855	4,580	4,270	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,355	4,305	4,050	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	480	260	220	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	90	35	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	10	30	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,490	4,055	4,435	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,190	3,910	4,280	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,445	2,050	2,400	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,665	1,825	1,845	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	300	140	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	125	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	64,730	32,440	32,295	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,165	41,105	41,055	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,340	660	685	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	250	120	125	0	0	0
Chinese	250	135	115	0	0	0
Black	295	150	145	0	0	0
Filipino	225	80	140	0	0	0
Latin American	120	65	50	0	0	0
Arab	20	10	10	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	25	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,820	40,450	40,370	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,160	41,105	41,055	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	17,430	8,665	8,760	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	13,180	6,525	6,655	615	320	300
Inuit	180	75	105	0	0	0
Métis	4,460	2,240	2,220	10	0	10
Other North American origins	39,400	19,710	19,685	40	25	15
Acadian	125	55	75	0	0	0
American	530	255	275	10	10	0
Canadian	38,840	19,440	19,395	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Québécois	120	45	75	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,470	26,020	26,455	65	30	30
British Isles origins	30,400	15,015	15,390	40	20	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,645	8,200	8,445	0	0	0
Irish	12,465	5,965	6,500	10	10	10
Manx	25	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	11,405	5,640	5,770	25	15	10
Welsh	790	435	360	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,440	700	740	0	0	0
French origins	27,025	13,405	13,615	15	10	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,025	13,405	13,615	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,440	3,690	3,750	10	10	0
Austrian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	115	130	0	0	0
Dutch	1,815	930	885	0	0	0
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,410	2,620	2,790	10	10	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	295	145	140	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,770	1,390	1,380	10	0	0
Danish	225	100	130	0	0	0
Finnish	1,435	720	715	0	0	0
Icelandic	40	35	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	640	340	300	10	10	0
Swedish	505	240	265	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	60	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,115	2,620	2,495	15	10	10
Bulgarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	290	160	130	0	0	0
Latvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,480	1,235	1,240	0	0	0
Romanian	255	130	120	0	0	0
Russian	480	220	260	0	0	0
Slovak	135	65	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,890	1,000	890	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,070	2,350	2,720	0	0	0
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	445	200	245	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	65	0	0	0
Italian	3,720	1,725	1,995	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	120	95	0	0	0
Serbian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Spanish	330	115	225	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	55	70	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	115	135	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	45	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	60	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	265	125	140	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	20	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	55	85	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	240	105	130	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	300	160	140	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	30	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	45	15	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	75	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,155	545	610	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	90	70	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	235	115	125	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	10	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	745	340	405	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	415	200	220	0	0	0
Filipino	265	100	165	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	45	30	0	0	0
Australian	65	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,810	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	23,940	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	9,975	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	895	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,810	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	555	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	34,255	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,805	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,000	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,675	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,355	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,730	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,805	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,370	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	6,645	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	6,780	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	4,905	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,105	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,805	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,380	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,810	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	33,595	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,810	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	13,470	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,020	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,920	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,865	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	650	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	830	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,805	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,475	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,335	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,805	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,295	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,185	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	325	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,805	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,285	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,905	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,285	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,890	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,480	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,165	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,890	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	905	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,850	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,245	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,605	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,950	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,160	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	938	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,666	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,927	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,745	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	779	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,385	33,580	33,805	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,370	10,180	9,185	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,080	7,975	9,095	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,940	15,420	15,520	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,470	5,095	1,375	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,360	2,435	925	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,105	2,655	450	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,010	7,480	9,530	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	970	410	565	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,495	2,440	4,050	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	4,835	1,700	3,135	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	200	330	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	145	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	835	345	490	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	50	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,330	22,055	22,280	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,435	4,750	3,690	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,285	5,305	5,975	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,615	12,000	12,615	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,690	3,690	1,000	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,805	665	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,885	340	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,020	6,130	7,885	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	330	400	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,180	1,850	3,325	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	3,880	1,315	2,565	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	145	260	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	95	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	675	255	420	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,385	33,580	33,805	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,445	18,160	18,285	260	140	120
Education	2,195	450	1,745	15	10	10
13. Education	2,195	450	1,745	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	205	240	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	85	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	340	120	215	10	0	0
Humanities	875	300	570	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	180	45	130	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	65	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	25	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	0	0	0
54. History	140	70	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,485	600	1,885	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	45	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	40	830	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	385	130	260	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	0	0	10
42. Psychology	445	90	350	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	575	275	295	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,385	1,350	4,035	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	195	920	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,155	3,105	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	380	340	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	115	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	205	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	295	160	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	255	110	0	0	0
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	40	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,875	8,495	385	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	135	90	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	490	455	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,270	195	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,680	1,645	35	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,115	3,070	40	10	10	0
48. Precision production	990	960	35	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	670	330	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	200	155	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	470	180	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,680	905	4,775	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	135	175	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,335	745	4,590	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	25	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,800	1,765	1,040	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	975	255	720	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	820	585	235	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	910	90	10	0	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,335	22,055	22,275	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,720	10,055	9,665	145	80	60
Education	1,600	305	1,295	10	0	0
13. Education	1,600	305	1,295	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	175	185	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	75	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	10	0	0
Humanities	605	205	400	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	115	25	85	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	130	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	15	0	0	0
54. History	115	60	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	485	1,590	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	25	705	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	350	115	230	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	365	65	305	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	465	230	235	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,580	1,040	3,540	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	145	810	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,620	890	2,730	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	280	290	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	105	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	145	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	265	140	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	230	105	0	10	0
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,585	310	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	410	375	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,980	1,820	160	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,265	1,235	30	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,420	2,390	30	0	0	0
48. Precision production	720	700	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	790	505	285	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	150	135	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	350	150	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,385	710	3,680	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	100	135	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	595	3,535	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,335	1,445	890	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	780	185	595	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	495	215	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	750	75	0	0	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,385	33,580	33,805	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,445	18,160	18,285	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,935	15,420	15,520	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	29,985	14,900	15,085	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	28,655	14,255	14,405	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,330	645	685	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	520	430	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	155	135	0	0	10
Philippines	80	20	55	0	0	0
India	75	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	60	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	385	235	150	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,330	22,055	22,275	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,720	10,055	9,665	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,615	12,000	12,615	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	23,900	11,615	12,280	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	22,850	11,115	11,730	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	1,045	495	545	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	720	385	335	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	120	105	0	0	0
Philippines	60	20	40	0	0	0
India	70	40	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	25	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	290	175	120	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,385	33,575	33,805	465	235	230
In the labour force	41,045	21,780	19,265	250	140	105
Employed	37,195	19,315	17,880	180	90	90
Unemployed	3,850	2,465	1,385	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	26,340	11,800	14,545	215	90	120
Participation rate	60.9	64.9	57.0	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	55.2	57.5	52.9	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.3	7.2	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,385	33,580	33,805	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,005	10,540	13,465	220	100	120
Worked	43,375	23,040	20,340	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,455	12,140	9,320	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,920	10,905	11,020	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,045	21,785	19,265	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	400	375	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,270	21,380	18,890	230	130	95
Employee	37,090	19,430	17,655	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,180	1,950	1,230	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,045	21,780	19,265	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	400	375	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,270	21,385	18,890	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	3,470	2,095	1,370	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,135	1,040	4,090	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,665	435	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,020	480	2,540	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,830	1,305	3,530	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	135	275	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,085	3,515	5,575	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,820	7,185	630	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,165	2,910	255	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,240	1,050	190	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,045	21,785	19,265	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	400	375	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,270	21,385	18,890	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,320	1,000	320	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,305	4,775	535	0	10	0
22 Utilities	490	420	65	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,960	2,600	355	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,945	1,540	405	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	780	635	145	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,850	2,085	2,770	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,305	670	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	440	185	250	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	775	205	570	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	240	160	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,380	675	705	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,260	635	620	10	10	10
61 Educational services	2,945	770	2,170	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,895	920	4,980	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	390	200	190	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,625	955	1,675	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,630	780	850	10	0	0
91 Public administration	2,885	1,440	1,440	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,200	19,315	17,880	180	90	90
Worked at home	1,805	965	840	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,540	2,580	955	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	31,830	15,750	16,080	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,830	15,750	16,080	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,535	11,545	12,990	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,875	3,260	2,620	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,195	800	395	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	230	160	75	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,375	18,335	17,035	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,910	14,415	12,500	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,930	1,420	1,510	10	10	10
Public transit	1,205	595	610	0	0	0
Walked	3,330	1,275	2,055	10	0	0
Bicycle	180	150	30	0	0	0
Other method	815	475	340	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,375	18,335	17,040	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	19,110	8,495	10,610	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	9,285	5,080	4,205	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	3,420	2,200	1,215	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,505	1,005	505	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,055	1,560	500	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,370	18,335	17,035	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,650	2,960	690	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,360	4,085	2,280	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,275	4,230	4,045	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,510	2,615	5,890	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,630	915	1,710	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,955	3,530	2,420	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,650	23,550	21,105	260	145	115
Single responses	42,425	22,530	19,895	260	145	115
Official languages	42,040	22,285	19,750	260	145	115
English	39,045	21,080	17,965	260	145	115
French	2,995	1,205	1,785	0	0	0
Non-official languages	390	240	150	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	320	200	125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	320	200	125	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	320	200	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	320	200	125	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,230	1,025	1,205	0	0	0
English and French	2,100	970	1,135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	45	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,655	23,550	21,105	265	145	120
None	31,830	17,175	14,655	255	145	115
English	1,905	930	975	0	0	0
French	10,250	5,130	5,120	0	0	0
Non-official language	655	315	340	0	0	0
Aboriginal	540	255	280	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,290	40,605	40,685	635	330	310
Non-movers	71,965	36,070	35,890	595	305	285
Movers	9,330	4,535	4,790	40	25	20
Non-migrants	6,380	2,980	3,400	10	10	0
Migrants	2,945	1,560	1,390	35	15	20
Internal migrants	2,870	1,525	1,350	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	2,670	1,410	1,260	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	205	110	90	0	10	0
External migrants	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,260	38,545	38,715	595	305	290
Non-movers	51,220	25,880	25,340	445	225	215
Movers	26,045	12,665	13,380	150	85	70
Non-migrants	16,735	8,140	8,600	60	30	30
Migrants	9,310	4,530	4,780	90	50	40
Internal migrants	8,875	4,310	4,565	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	8,010	3,870	4,140	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	865	440	430	10	10	0
External migrants	430	220	215	0	0	0