Census Profile, 2016 Census
Timmins--James Bay [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Timmins--James Bay Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 18, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Timmins--James Bay [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Timmins--James Bay [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,257	...	...	37,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,104	...	...	36,557	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,486	...	...	12,664	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,754	...	...	10,234	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	248,070.73	...	...	269,997.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,260	41,610	41,655	37,065	18,640	18,425
0 to 14 years	14,850	7,550	7,295	11,565	5,910	5,655
0 to 4 years	4,985	2,520	2,470	3,850	1,960	1,890
5 to 9 years	5,120	2,590	2,535	4,165	2,170	1,995
10 to 14 years	4,740	2,445	2,295	3,555	1,780	1,770
15 to 64 years	54,655	27,605	27,055	22,975	11,390	11,585
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,680	2,420	3,340	1,725	1,615
20 to 24 years	4,945	2,590	2,360	3,210	1,635	1,575
25 to 29 years	5,205	2,660	2,550	2,900	1,425	1,475
30 to 34 years	4,925	2,435	2,495	2,410	1,140	1,270
35 to 39 years	4,835	2,365	2,475	2,005	995	1,015
40 to 44 years	4,900	2,455	2,450	2,000	960	1,040
45 to 49 years	5,335	2,625	2,710	1,965	950	1,015
50 to 54 years	6,720	3,345	3,380	2,040	985	1,050
55 to 59 years	6,825	3,495	3,325	1,750	890	860
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,965	2,900	1,365	685	675
65 years and over	13,755	6,450	7,300	2,525	1,340	1,185
65 to 69 years	4,790	2,440	2,350	1,060	585	475
70 to 74 years	3,325	1,630	1,690	630	330	305
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,085	1,295	425	225	200
80 to 84 years	1,760	775	980	250	130	120
85 years and over	1,500	515	985	160	80	85
85 to 89 years	975	360	615	115	60	50
90 to 94 years	425	135	290	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	0	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.1	17.5	31.2	31.7	30.7
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.3	65.0	62.0	61.1	62.9
65 years and over	16.5	15.5	17.5	6.8	7.2	6.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	40.8	40.1	41.4	29.7	29.6	29.9
Median age of the population	41.8	41.1	42.6	25.7	25.1	26.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,750	...	...	10,235	...	...
Single-detached house	24,960	...	...	8,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	720	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,440	...	...	1,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,820	...	...	695	...	...
Row house	910	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,305	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,235	...	...	315	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	635	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,755	...	...	10,235	...	...
1 person	10,180	...	...	1,745	...	...
2 persons	12,875	...	...	2,350	...	...
3 persons	4,995	...	...	1,655	...	...
4 persons	4,190	...	...	1,490	...	...
5 or more persons	2,520	...	...	3,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,125	...	...	36,850	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,410	34,055	34,355	25,500	12,730	12,770
Married or living common law	40,795	20,410	20,390	11,435	5,715	5,720
Married	30,740	15,410	15,330	7,285	3,650	3,635
Living common law	10,055	5,000	5,060	4,150	2,065	2,085
Not married and not living common law	27,615	13,645	13,965	14,065	7,015	7,050
Never married	17,195	9,820	7,380	11,830	6,095	5,735
Separated	2,370	1,120	1,255	600	265	335
Divorced	3,520	1,685	1,835	705	355	350
Widowed	4,525	1,025	3,500	930	295	630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,315	...	...	9,680	...	...
2 persons	13,410	...	...	3,785	...	...
3 persons	4,975	...	...	2,365	...	...
4 persons	3,990	...	...	1,585	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,320	...	...	9,680	...	...
Total couple families	20,085	...	...	5,595	...	...
Married couples	15,055	...	...	3,525	...	...
Common-law couples	5,030	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,235	...	...	4,080	...	...
Female parent	3,075	...	...	3,025	...	...
Male parent	1,165	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,085	...	...	5,595	...	...
Couples without children	10,860	...	...	1,835	...	...
Couples with children	9,225	...	...	3,760	...	...
1 child	3,845	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 children	3,610	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	1,770	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,230	...	...	4,080	...	...
1 child	2,550	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	555	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,715	6,935	6,780	4,505	2,615	1,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,750	...	...	10,230	...	...
One-census-family households	23,050	...	...	6,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,465	...	...	1,465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,585	...	...	5,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	610	...	...	1,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,095	...	...	2,015	...	...
One-person households	10,180	...	...	1,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	915	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	82,460	41,240	41,220	36,955	18,575	18,380
English only	47,035	24,270	22,770	36,190	18,200	17,995
French only	1,465	675	795	15	5	10
English and French	33,700	16,175	17,520	505	245	265
Neither English nor French	265	125	135	245	130	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	82,465	41,245	41,220	36,955	18,575	18,380
English	58,435	29,520	28,915	36,610	18,390	18,220
French	23,385	11,410	11,980	95	55	45
English and French	395	200	195	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	250	115	135	240	125	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,580	11,505	12,075	100	55	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	28.6	27.9	29.3	0.3	0.3	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	82,465	41,240	41,220	36,955	18,580	18,380
Single responses	80,435	40,260	40,175	35,820	18,015	17,805
Official languages	73,855	37,015	36,840	20,115	10,250	9,865
English	50,260	25,500	24,760	20,000	10,180	9,815
French	23,595	11,510	12,085	115	70	50
Non-official languages	6,580	3,250	3,330	15,705	7,760	7,940
Aboriginal languages	3,790	1,915	1,870	15,330	7,580	7,750
Algonquian languages	3,780	1,910	1,865	7,950	3,975	3,980
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,670	1,845	1,820	7,945	3,970	3,975
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	15	5	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	60	25	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	155	55	100	45	25	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	440	215	225
Cree, n.o.s.	3,460	1,770	1,690	7,385	3,695	3,690
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	65	45	10	5	5
Algonquin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	50	25	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	7,235	3,535	3,695
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	7,230	3,535	3,695
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	5	7,235	3,535	3,695
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	145	70	75
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,795	1,330	1,460	375	185	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	10	5	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	50	125	85	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	40	105	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,955	945	1,010	205	110	90
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	205	255	70	35	40
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	190	255	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	65	90	10	5	5
Russian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	60	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	380	375	75	40	35
Afrikaans	30	20	10	10	0	10
Danish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	105	60	45	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	600	290	310	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	90	75	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	145	80	70	35	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	10	10	5
Iranian languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	260	295	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	190	205	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	20	10	5	0
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	95	100	20	10	10
Chinese languages	190	95	95	25	10	15
Cantonese	105	50	50	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	25	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	135	140	0	5	0
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	230	105	125	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,025	985	1,045	1,135	560	575
English and French	1,410	695	715	15	5	5
English and non-official language	580	265	310	1,115	550	565
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	82,460	41,240	41,220	36,955	18,580	18,380
Single responses	80,025	40,085	39,940	35,870	18,055	17,815
Official languages	77,145	38,655	38,490	24,495	12,305	12,190
English	63,895	32,400	31,490	24,475	12,300	12,175
French	13,255	6,250	7,000	20	5	10
Non-official languages	2,875	1,435	1,440	11,380	5,755	5,630
Aboriginal languages	1,900	990	910	11,220	5,675	5,550
Algonquian languages	1,900	990	910	5,035	2,635	2,405
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,880	975	900	5,040	2,630	2,410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	20	5	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	20	30	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	120	65	60
Cree, n.o.s.	1,825	955	865	4,875	2,550	2,330
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	6,150	3,025	3,120
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	6,150	3,030	3,120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	6,150	3,025	3,120
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	15	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	440	535	155	80	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	50	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	20	40	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	685	305	380	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	45	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	170	190	15	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	15	5	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	155	180	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	45	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	50	90	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	25	20	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	15	5	5
Chinese languages	105	55	50	15	5	5
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,440	1,155	1,280	1,085	520	565
English and French	1,640	800	840	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	340	425	1,080	520	560
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	82,460	41,245	41,220	36,955	18,580	18,375
None	62,395	31,655	30,735	24,385	12,400	11,990
English	8,295	3,950	4,340	7,560	3,765	3,790
French	9,210	4,420	4,790	75	40	35
Non-official language	2,465	1,165	1,305	4,905	2,360	2,540
Aboriginal	1,575	765	815	4,775	2,295	2,480
Non-Aboriginal	895	400	495	130	65	65
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	20	5	15
French and non-official language	55	25	30	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,280	33,545	33,740	25,295	12,610	12,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,690	32,400	32,290	22,695	11,215	11,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,671	43,611	26,725	19,930	19,618	20,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,705	32,405	32,300	22,700	11,210	11,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,860	38,856	25,028	19,826	19,525	20,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,775	28,655	27,120	15,120	7,735	7,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,882	44,486	24,596	24,807	26,816	22,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,615	21,245	25,365	18,970	8,810	10,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,859	8,126	7,669	5,464	1,841	7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	25,005	21,960	13,830	7,135	6,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,678	46,552	26,893	25,455	27,168	23,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,385	33,580	33,810	25,295	12,610	12,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,780	32,440	32,345	22,760	11,240	11,525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	54,117	34,729	31,971	34,485	29,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,800	32,440	32,360	22,770	11,235	11,530
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,407	44,237	30,561	28,340	29,506	27,202
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,750	28,680	27,075	15,105	7,725	7,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	54,480	32,819	37,693	42,990	32,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,945	21,360	25,585	19,080	8,845	10,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,113	9,043	9,171	8,306	6,263	10,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,030	25,080	21,950	13,830	7,120	6,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,461	53,948	33,623	37,826	42,995	32,342
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,390	33,580	33,805	25,295	12,605	12,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,995	11,845	9,145	5,380	2,645	2,740
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,579	67,277	45,696	50,924	60,018	44,783
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,257	74,197	51,380	57,985	64,790	51,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	88.9	79.4	78.2	85.5	70.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	77.3	66.0	72.0	78.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	11.1	20.6	21.8	14.4	30.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,280	33,545	33,735	25,295	12,610	12,690
Without total income	2,595	1,145	1,450	2,600	1,400	1,200
With total income	64,690	32,405	32,285	22,695	11,215	11,485
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.6	95.7	89.7	88.9	90.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,015	3,720	5,300	7,080	4,025	3,055
$10,000 to $19,999	11,355	4,460	6,895	4,305	1,750	2,550
$20,000 to $29,999	9,255	3,880	5,365	2,830	1,145	1,690
$30,000 to $39,999	7,070	3,055	4,020	2,120	860	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	6,140	2,895	3,240	1,520	645	870
$50,000 to $59,999	4,885	2,520	2,365	1,060	485	575
$60,000 to $69,999	3,900	2,330	1,565	790	440	355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	1,950	950	650	345	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	1,525	730	535	300	235
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	1,535	745	535	290	250
$100,000 and over	5,640	4,525	1,115	1,270	935	335
$100,000 to $149,999	4,445	3,540	905	1,050	760	290
$150,000 and over	1,200	990	205	225	175	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,285	33,545	33,735	25,295	12,610	12,685
Without after-tax income	2,575	1,140	1,430	2,600	1,395	1,200
With after-tax income	64,710	32,405	32,305	22,695	11,215	11,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.8	89.7	88.9	90.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,225	3,785	5,435	7,105	4,035	3,070
$10,000 to $19,999	11,825	4,620	7,205	4,355	1,775	2,580
$20,000 to $29,999	10,550	4,475	6,080	2,990	1,220	1,770
$30,000 to $39,999	8,340	3,785	4,560	2,305	960	1,340
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,550	3,470	1,690	745	945
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,150	2,085	1,230	655	570
$60,000 to $69,999	3,825	2,545	1,280	825	455	375
$70,000 to $79,999	3,285	2,295	990	745	410	340
$80,000 and over	5,390	4,190	1,195	1,440	950	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,675	565	555	310	240
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,005	225	395	275	115
$100,000 and over	1,915	1,515	400	495	365	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,285	33,545	33,735	25,295	12,610	12,685
Without employment income	20,320	8,540	11,780	11,465	5,475	5,990
With employment income	46,960	25,005	21,960	13,830	7,135	6,700
Percentage with employment income	69.8	74.5	65.1	54.7	56.6	52.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,420	3,735	3,685	2,815	1,350	1,460
$5,000 to $9,999	3,775	1,570	2,210	1,345	690	650
$10,000 to $19,999	5,530	2,340	3,185	1,855	955	900
$20,000 to $29,999	4,610	1,925	2,685	1,565	745	820
$30,000 to $39,999	4,260	1,740	2,515	1,320	555	765
$40,000 to $49,999	4,010	1,790	2,220	980	460	520
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,860	1,680	720	350	365
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	1,785	1,045	615	345	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,265	1,550	715	585	300	290
$80,000 and over	8,730	6,710	2,020	2,030	1,380	655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,900	1,315	585	485	280	205
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	1,390	695	460	275	185
$100,000 and over	4,745	4,005	740	1,095	830	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,750	...	...	10,235	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,856	...	...	52,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,255	...	...	50,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,180	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,577	...	...	26,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	25,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	8,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,243	...	...	58,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,111	...	...	56,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,810	...	...	10,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,700	...	...	71,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	63,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,185	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,609	...	...	44,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,378	...	...	37,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,625	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,284	...	...	76,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,390	...	...	68,306	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,755	...	...	10,235	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,865	...	...	620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,505	...	...	515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,670	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,565	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,425	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,250	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	...	...	490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,040	...	...	2,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,625	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,925	...	...	700	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,755	...	...	10,235	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,225	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,055	...	...	640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,785	...	...	485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,675	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	...	...	820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,630	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,945	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,820	...	...	2,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,500	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,065	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,260	...	...	610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,955	...	...	8,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,072	...	...	57,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,919	...	...	55,168	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,221	...	...	82,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,066	...	...	72,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	3,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,795	...	...	75,537	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,761	...	...	72,602	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,268	...	...	33,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,367	...	...	33,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,975	...	...	8,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,210	...	...	75,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,266	...	...	67,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,320	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,861	...	...	97,013	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,611	...	...	81,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,305	...	...	3,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,916	...	...	91,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,850	...	...	81,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	2,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,305	...	...	43,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,811	...	...	41,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,050	6,115	5,935	2,440	1,495	945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,760	35,712	25,348	23,790	21,461	25,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,508	32,133	24,293	23,245	20,992	25,486
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,060	6,015	6,040	2,465	1,510	960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,462	47,041	35,907	38,896	38,635	39,306
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,448	38,999	31,911	33,223	32,632	34,150
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,125	41,095	41,030	36,850	18,510	18,335
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,065	19,795	21,265	26,990	13,340	13,650
In the bottom decile	9,195	4,450	4,740	12,390	6,155	6,235
In the second decile	9,420	4,205	5,215	5,460	2,655	2,805
In the third decile	7,845	3,815	4,035	3,725	1,830	1,895
In the fourth decile	7,320	3,685	3,640	3,080	1,520	1,555
In the fifth decile	7,280	3,650	3,635	2,330	1,175	1,160
In the top half of the distribution	41,060	21,300	19,760	9,860	5,175	4,690
In the sixth decile	7,600	3,840	3,760	2,120	1,095	1,030
In the seventh decile	8,190	4,240	3,950	2,245	1,165	1,085
In the eighth decile	8,950	4,660	4,290	1,925	1,020	905
In the ninth decile	9,355	4,870	4,485	1,915	1,015	900
In the top decile	6,960	3,680	3,275	1,655	880	775
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,155	37,955	38,200	17,185	8,555	8,630
0 to 17 years	15,635	8,000	7,640	5,600	2,895	2,705
0 to 5 years	5,135	2,610	2,525	1,935	1,005	935
18 to 64 years	47,890	23,980	23,910	10,005	4,820	5,185
65 years and over	12,625	5,975	6,650	1,575	840	735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,570	5,245	6,325	4,835	2,290	2,545
0 to 17 years	3,030	1,565	1,470	2,290	1,205	1,085
0 to 5 years	1,160	580	580	940	505	435
18 to 64 years	6,335	2,875	3,460	2,245	915	1,330
65 years and over	2,205	810	1,400	305	175	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	13.8	16.6	28.1	26.8	29.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.6	19.2	40.9	41.6	40.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	22.2	23.0	48.6	50.2	46.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.0	14.5	22.4	19.0	25.7
65 years and over (%)	17.5	13.6	21.1	19.4	20.8	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,280	2,080	2,205	1,485	745	735
0 to 17 years	1,125	550	575	650	355	295
0 to 5 years	430	195	230	305	180	130
18 to 64 years	2,990	1,445	1,540	810	370	435
65 years and over	165	75	90	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.5	5.8	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.5	11.6	12.3	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.5	9.1	15.8	17.9	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.4	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.6	1.8	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,160	41,105	41,055	36,850	18,515	18,340
Official languages	81,930	40,980	40,950	36,600	18,380	18,225
English	80,535	40,350	40,190	36,585	18,375	18,215
French	35,090	16,825	18,265	530	295	235
Non-official languages	8,350	4,150	4,200	18,875	9,395	9,475
Aboriginal languages	4,715	2,395	2,320	18,450	9,180	9,265
Algonquian languages	4,670	2,380	2,290	10,190	5,150	5,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	4,530	2,295	2,230	10,185	5,145	5,035
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	80	45	30	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	10	10	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	135	70	65
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	310	165	145	105	60	45
Woods Cree	0	0	0	570	280	290
Cree, n.o.s.	4,160	2,095	2,070	9,410	4,750	4,665
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	90	65	15	10	0
Algonquin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	110	70	40	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	8,130	3,960	4,170
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	8,135	3,965	4,170
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	8,130	3,960	4,170
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	10	20	285	155	135
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,635	1,755	1,885	445	225	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	20	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	55	120	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	120	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,720	1,295	1,430	285	155	130
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	225	300	60	25	35
Baltic languages	30	30	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	200	295	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	210	80	130	15	10	10
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	835	440	395	125	55	65
Afrikaans	75	45	30	30	10	20
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	190	100	90	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	45	35	10
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	40	30	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	35	0	0	0
Hindi	80	50	35	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	30	20	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	20	0	10	0
Iranian languages	20	10	20	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,200	540	655	60	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	550	225	330	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	565	280	280	60	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	15	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	55	75	50	25	30
American Sign Language	40	20	25	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	35	55	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	105	75	10	10	0
Chinese languages	180	105	75	15	10	0
Cantonese	100	60	40	0	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	30	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	160	135	10	0	10
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	235	120	115	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,165	41,110	41,055	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,395	40,730	40,665	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,770	9,115	8,650	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,625	31,610	32,015	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	770	375	390	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,165	41,105	41,055	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,390	39,745	39,645	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,620	1,270	1,350	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,400	700	700	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	190	100	95	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	320	140	175	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	410	185	225	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	185	85	95	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	225	95	130	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	305	150	155	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	90	65	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,620	1,275	1,345	0	0	0
Under 5 years	500	265	235	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	585	335	250	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	545	240	305	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	910	400	510	0	0	0
45 years and over	80	40	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,620	1,270	1,350	0	0	0
Americas	425	185	245	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	40	15	25	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	240	105	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	0	0	0
Europe	1,485	745	740	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	205	110	95	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	30	25	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	250	115	140	0	0	0
Netherlands	90	60	35	0	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	155	215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	280	165	110	0	0	0
Africa	150	100	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	525	215	310	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	35	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	0	0	0
India	95	45	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	170	50	120	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	25	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	305	145	155	0	0	0
Americas	80	30	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	55	40	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	100	35	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	25	0	0	0	0
Australia	30	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,160	41,105	41,055	36,850	18,515	18,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,935	1,450	1,485	410	215	195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,075	2,880	3,195	710	375	330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	73,155	36,770	36,380	35,735	17,925	17,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,240	585	660	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	640	325	310	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	160	115	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	365	170	200	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	495	190	300	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	60	50	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,160	41,105	41,055	36,850	18,510	18,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,815	7,980	7,835	32,200	16,035	16,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15,620	7,885	7,730	32,010	15,945	16,070
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,530	5,790	5,740	25,575	12,730	12,845
Métis	4,035	2,055	1,975	6,435	3,215	3,225
Inuk (Inuit)	60	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	30	60	135	60	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	50	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	66,350	33,130	33,220	4,650	2,480	2,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,160	41,105	41,055	36,850	18,510	18,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,965	5,520	5,445	24,960	12,390	12,570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	71,200	35,590	35,605	11,890	6,120	5,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,160	41,105	41,055	36,850	18,510	18,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,940	4,615	4,325	26,310	13,075	13,235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,855	4,580	4,270	25,295	12,575	12,725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,355	4,305	4,050	23,455	11,680	11,780
Métis single ancestry	480	260	220	1,840	895	945
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	90	35	50	1,015	500	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	20	25	975	480	500
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	10	30	20	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,490	4,055	4,435	5,365	2,655	2,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,190	3,910	4,280	3,970	1,935	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,445	2,050	2,400	3,270	1,600	1,665
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,665	1,825	1,845	700	335	370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	300	140	160	1,395	720	670
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	125	125	1,385	715	665
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	64,730	32,440	32,295	5,180	2,780	2,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,165	41,105	41,055	36,850	18,515	18,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,340	660	685	275	170	105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	250	120	125	50	40	15
Chinese	250	135	115	10	10	10
Black	295	150	145	75	50	30
Filipino	225	80	140	70	25	40
Latin American	120	65	50	25	20	0
Arab	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	25	15	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	25	0	10	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,820	40,450	40,370	36,575	18,345	18,230
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,160	41,105	41,055	36,850	18,510	18,340
North American Aboriginal origins	17,430	8,665	8,760	31,675	15,730	15,940
First Nations (North American Indian)	13,180	6,525	6,655	29,115	14,495	14,620
Inuit	180	75	105	50	30	20
Métis	4,460	2,240	2,220	4,915	2,435	2,485
Other North American origins	39,400	19,710	19,685	2,760	1,390	1,375
Acadian	125	55	75	10	0	0
American	530	255	275	70	40	30
Canadian	38,840	19,440	19,395	2,690	1,350	1,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Québécois	120	45	75	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,470	26,020	26,455	8,780	4,485	4,295
British Isles origins	30,400	15,015	15,390	4,835	2,435	2,405
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,645	8,200	8,445	2,585	1,295	1,290
Irish	12,465	5,965	6,500	1,290	660	635
Manx	25	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	11,405	5,640	5,770	2,180	1,080	1,100
Welsh	790	435	360	130	55	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,440	700	740	145	65	80
French origins	27,025	13,405	13,615	3,205	1,585	1,620
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,025	13,405	13,615	3,205	1,585	1,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,440	3,690	3,750	1,910	940	970
Austrian	190	95	95	45	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	115	130	35	15	20
Dutch	1,815	930	885	350	190	160
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,410	2,620	2,790	1,555	750	805
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	295	145	140	30	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,770	1,390	1,380	1,180	605	570
Danish	225	100	130	130	75	50
Finnish	1,435	720	715	35	20	15
Icelandic	40	35	0	120	50	70
Norwegian	640	340	300	645	310	340
Swedish	505	240	265	330	190	140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	60	60	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	5,115	2,620	2,495	1,285	680	615
Bulgarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	290	160	130	135	55	85
Latvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,480	1,235	1,240	415	230	180
Romanian	255	130	120	45	25	15
Russian	480	220	260	170	90	80
Slovak	135	65	70	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,890	1,000	890	850	415	430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,070	2,350	2,720	125	50	75
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	445	200	245	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	65	0	10	0
Italian	3,720	1,725	1,995	60	15	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	120	95	0	0	0
Serbian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Spanish	330	115	225	40	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	55	70	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	115	135	60	30	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	45	55	15	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	60	70	45	20	20
Caribbean origins	265	125	140	20	20	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	40	20	25	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	55	85	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	240	105	130	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	10	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	300	160	140	85	45	40
Central and West African origins	65	40	25	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	15	15	10
North African origins	20	15	10	15	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	30	45	30	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	45	15	20	20	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	140	75	65	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	60	50	15	10	0
Asian origins	1,155	545	610	240	120	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	90	70	50	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	30	30	15	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	235	115	125	65	45	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	90	80	60	40	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	10	20	0	10	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	745	340	405	125	55	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	415	200	220	25	10	15
Filipino	265	100	165	70	25	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	30	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	45	30	0	0	0
Australian	65	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,810	...	...	10,235	...	...
Owner	23,940	...	...	3,850	...	...
Renter	9,975	...	...	2,795	...	...
Band housing	895	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,810	...	...	10,235	...	...
Condominium	555	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	34,255	...	...	10,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,805	...	...	10,235	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	4,000	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,675	...	...	2,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,355	...	...	4,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,730	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,805	...	...	10,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,370	...	...	2,765	...	...
5 rooms	6,645	...	...	2,980	...	...
6 rooms	6,780	...	...	1,940	...	...
7 rooms	4,905	...	...	1,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,105	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,805	...	...	10,230	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,380	...	...	8,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	425	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,810	...	...	10,235	...	...
Suitable	33,595	...	...	7,690	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,810	...	...	10,235	...	...
1960 or before	13,470	...	...	565	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,020	...	...	2,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,920	...	...	2,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,865	...	...	2,270	...	...
2001 to 2005	650	...	...	915	...	...
2006 to 2010	830	...	...	905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,070	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,805	...	...	10,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,475	...	...	7,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,335	...	...	3,145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,805	...	...	10,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,295	...	...	7,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,185	...	...	2,715	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	325	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,805	...	...	10,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,285	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,905	...	...	1,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,285	...	...	2,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,890	...	...	2,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,480	...	...	1,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,165	...	...	1,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,890	...	...	460	...	...
85 years and over	905	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,850	...	...	5,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,245	...	...	4,625	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,605	...	...	995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,950	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,160	...	...	3,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	47.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	938	...	...	718	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,666	...	...	150,418	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,927	...	...	200,297	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,745	...	...	2,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.4	...	...	43.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.8	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	779	...	...	705	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	716	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,385	33,580	33,805	25,295	12,605	12,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,370	10,180	9,185	12,865	6,945	5,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,080	7,975	9,095	5,195	2,250	2,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,940	15,420	15,520	7,230	3,420	3,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,470	5,095	1,375	2,080	1,495	585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,360	2,435	925	1,230	810	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,105	2,655	450	855	685	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,010	7,480	9,530	2,810	1,180	1,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	970	410	565	475	110	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,495	2,440	4,050	1,865	630	1,230
Bachelor's degree	4,835	1,700	3,135	1,440	445	990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	200	330	95	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	145	65	30	10	20
Master's degree	835	345	490	285	125	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	50	35	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,330	22,055	22,280	16,400	7,990	8,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,435	4,750	3,690	7,030	3,810	3,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,285	5,305	5,975	3,435	1,460	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,615	12,000	12,615	5,935	2,720	3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,690	3,690	1,000	1,655	1,200	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,470	1,805	665	980	650	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,885	340	680	545	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,020	6,130	7,885	2,290	925	1,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	330	400	400	90	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,180	1,850	3,325	1,585	510	1,075
Bachelor's degree	3,880	1,315	2,565	1,230	370	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	145	260	75	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	95	55	25	0	15
Master's degree	675	255	420	250	95	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,385	33,580	33,805	25,295	12,605	12,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,445	18,160	18,285	18,065	9,190	8,875
Education	2,195	450	1,745	1,130	305	825
13. Education	2,195	450	1,745	1,130	305	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	205	240	50	35	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	85	25	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	340	120	215	35	25	15
Humanities	875	300	570	170	85	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	180	45	130	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	65	155	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	25	45	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	70	45	25
54. History	140	70	70	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,485	600	1,885	550	135	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	40	20	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	45	80	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	40	830	285	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	385	130	260	85	25	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	445	90	350	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	575	275	295	100	55	50
Business, management and public administration	5,385	1,350	4,035	1,085	225	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	195	920	250	45	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,155	3,105	830	175	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	380	340	115	75	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	115	140	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	205	105	50	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	295	160	115	35	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	255	110	80	35	45
25. Library science	40	0	40	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	40	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,875	8,495	385	1,670	1,525	150
04. Architecture and related services	135	90	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	490	455	40	55	40	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,270	195	300	260	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,680	1,645	35	615	555	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,115	3,070	40	480	470	10
48. Precision production	990	960	35	220	200	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	670	330	170	140	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	200	155	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	470	180	140	120	20
Health and related fields	5,680	905	4,775	995	170	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	135	175	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,335	745	4,590	940	145	800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	25	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,800	1,765	1,040	1,170	690	480
12. Personal and culinary services	975	255	720	390	90	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	820	585	235	300	195	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	910	90	480	405	70
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,335	22,055	22,275	16,400	7,990	8,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,720	10,055	9,665	10,470	5,265	5,200
Education	1,600	305	1,295	965	235	725
13. Education	1,600	305	1,295	965	240	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	175	185	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	75	15	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	25	15	10
Humanities	605	205	400	150	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	115	25	85	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	130	45	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	15	60	35	20
54. History	115	60	55	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	485	1,590	465	110	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	20	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	70	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	25	705	245	20	230
22. Legal professions and studies	350	115	230	70	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	365	65	305	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	465	230	235	85	45	45
Business, management and public administration	4,580	1,040	3,540	935	205	730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	145	810	200	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,620	890	2,730	725	165	565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	280	290	100	65	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	105	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	145	100	35	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	30	40	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	265	140	95	35	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	230	105	70	30	40
25. Library science	25	0	25	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,585	310	1,310	1,180	130
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	30	10	0	10
14. Engineering	410	375	35	50	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,980	1,820	160	255	220	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,265	1,235	30	475	425	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,420	2,390	30	375	365	10
48. Precision production	720	700	20	155	140	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	790	505	285	125	100	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	150	135	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	350	150	100	90	10
Health and related fields	4,385	710	3,680	820	140	675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	100	135	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	595	3,535	760	105	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,335	1,445	890	935	565	375
12. Personal and culinary services	780	185	595	295	75	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	495	215	230	145	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	750	75	410	340	65
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,385	33,580	33,805	25,295	12,610	12,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,445	18,160	18,285	18,070	9,190	8,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,935	15,420	15,520	7,230	3,420	3,810
Location of study inside Canada	29,985	14,900	15,085	7,005	3,305	3,700
Same as province or territory of residence	28,655	14,255	14,405	5,730	2,590	3,140
Different than province or territory of residence	1,330	645	685	1,275	715	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	520	430	225	115	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	155	135	60	35	25
Philippines	80	20	55	35	10	30
India	75	35	35	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	60	45	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	385	235	150	90	45	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,330	22,055	22,275	16,400	7,990	8,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,720	10,055	9,665	10,470	5,270	5,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,615	12,000	12,615	5,935	2,725	3,210
Location of study inside Canada	23,900	11,615	12,280	5,750	2,630	3,120
Same as province or territory of residence	22,850	11,115	11,730	4,745	2,065	2,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,045	495	545	1,010	565	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	720	385	335	180	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	120	105	45	25	20
Philippines	60	20	40	35	10	25
India	70	40	35	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	25	25	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	290	175	120	70	40	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,385	33,575	33,805	25,295	12,610	12,685
In the labour force	41,045	21,780	19,265	12,355	6,540	5,815
Employed	37,195	19,315	17,880	9,420	4,660	4,755
Unemployed	3,850	2,465	1,385	2,935	1,875	1,060
Not in the labour force	26,340	11,800	14,545	12,940	6,070	6,870
Participation rate	60.9	64.9	57.0	48.8	51.9	45.8
Employment rate	55.2	57.5	52.9	37.2	37.0	37.5
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.3	7.2	23.8	28.7	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,385	33,580	33,805	25,295	12,610	12,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,005	10,540	13,465	13,490	6,460	7,030
Worked	43,375	23,040	20,340	11,805	6,145	5,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,455	12,140	9,320	5,700	2,815	2,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,920	10,905	11,020	6,110	3,335	2,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	38.8	37.5	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,045	21,785	19,265	12,360	6,545	5,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	400	375	1,570	910	660
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,270	21,380	18,890	10,790	5,630	5,155
Employee	37,090	19,430	17,655	10,335	5,345	4,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,180	1,950	1,230	450	285	165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,045	21,780	19,265	12,355	6,540	5,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	400	375	1,565	910	660
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,270	21,385	18,890	10,790	5,635	5,155
0 Management occupations	3,470	2,095	1,370	845	445	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,135	1,040	4,090	1,050	180	870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,665	435	270	225	45
3 Health occupations	3,020	480	2,540	530	75	455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,830	1,305	3,530	2,600	775	1,830
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	135	275	135	45	85
6 Sales and service occupations	9,085	3,515	5,575	2,345	1,095	1,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,820	7,185	630	1,865	1,720	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,165	2,910	255	805	765	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,240	1,050	190	330	305	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,045	21,785	19,265	12,355	6,540	5,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	400	375	1,570	910	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,270	21,385	18,890	10,790	5,630	5,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,320	1,000	320	240	220	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,305	4,775	535	1,165	1,025	145
22 Utilities	490	420	65	95	80	15
23 Construction	2,960	2,600	355	800	735	70
31-33 Manufacturing	1,945	1,540	405	150	120	30
41 Wholesale trade	780	635	145	105	70	35
44-45 Retail trade	4,850	2,085	2,770	1,015	455	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,305	670	445	325	120
51 Information and cultural industries	440	185	250	90	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	775	205	570	95	20	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	240	160	90	65	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,380	675	705	165	70	95
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	20	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,260	635	620	310	165	145
61 Educational services	2,945	770	2,170	1,895	530	1,365
62 Health care and social assistance	5,895	920	4,980	1,660	290	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	390	200	190	100	55	45
72 Accommodation and food services	2,625	955	1,675	585	270	310
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,630	780	850	250	135	115
91 Public administration	2,885	1,440	1,440	1,520	955	570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,200	19,315	17,880	9,420	4,665	4,755
Worked at home	1,805	965	840	255	85	175
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,540	2,580	955	1,290	990	300
Worked at usual place	31,830	15,750	16,080	7,865	3,585	4,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,830	15,750	16,080	7,865	3,585	4,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,535	11,545	12,990	4,265	1,705	2,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,875	3,260	2,620	2,570	1,325	1,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,195	800	395	205	105	100
Commute to a different province or territory	230	160	75	820	450	365
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,375	18,335	17,035	9,155	4,575	4,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,910	14,415	12,500	5,800	2,785	3,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,930	1,420	1,510	675	325	345
Public transit	1,205	595	610	65	35	25
Walked	3,330	1,275	2,055	1,760	740	1,020
Bicycle	180	150	30	30	15	15
Other method	815	475	340	830	670	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,375	18,335	17,040	9,155	4,575	4,580
Less than 15 minutes	19,110	8,495	10,610	6,780	3,120	3,660
15 to 29 minutes	9,285	5,080	4,205	1,140	585	560
30 to 44 minutes	3,420	2,200	1,215	375	225	145
45 to 59 minutes	1,505	1,005	505	135	110	30
60 minutes and over	2,055	1,560	500	725	540	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,370	18,335	17,035	9,160	4,575	4,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,650	2,960	690	305	255	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,360	4,085	2,280	820	590	230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,275	4,230	4,045	2,155	1,130	1,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,510	2,615	5,890	3,820	1,545	2,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,630	915	1,710	1,005	515	490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,955	3,530	2,420	1,055	545	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,650	23,550	21,105	12,505	6,485	6,020
Single responses	42,425	22,530	19,895	12,220	6,365	5,855
Official languages	42,040	22,285	19,750	11,045	5,780	5,265
English	39,045	21,080	17,965	11,040	5,780	5,255
French	2,995	1,205	1,785	10	0	10
Non-official languages	390	240	150	1,175	585	585
Aboriginal languages	320	200	125	1,165	585	585
Algonquian languages	320	200	125	550	300	250
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	320	200	125	550	295	250
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cree, n.o.s.	320	200	125	525	285	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	285	335
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	280	335
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	620	280	335
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	40	25	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,230	1,025	1,205	285	120	165
English and French	2,100	970	1,135	10	0	10
English and non-official language	110	45	65	275	115	160
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,655	23,550	21,105	12,505	6,485	6,020
None	31,830	17,175	14,655	9,040	4,825	4,210
English	1,905	930	975	990	470	520
French	10,250	5,130	5,120	20	10	15
Non-official language	655	315	340	2,440	1,180	1,265
Aboriginal	540	255	280	2,440	1,175	1,265
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,290	40,605	40,685	36,110	18,140	17,970
Non-movers	71,965	36,070	35,890	32,390	16,310	16,080
Movers	9,330	4,535	4,790	3,720	1,825	1,885
Non-migrants	6,380	2,980	3,400	2,415	1,160	1,260
Migrants	2,945	1,560	1,390	1,305	670	630
Internal migrants	2,870	1,525	1,350	1,275	660	620
Intraprovincial migrants	2,670	1,410	1,260	1,040	525	520
Interprovincial migrants	205	110	90	235	135	105
External migrants	75	35	40	25	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,260	38,545	38,715	32,915	16,490	16,430
Non-movers	51,220	25,880	25,340	23,980	12,180	11,800
Movers	26,045	12,665	13,380	8,940	4,315	4,630
Non-migrants	16,735	8,140	8,600	5,700	2,760	2,935
Migrants	9,310	4,530	4,780	3,245	1,550	1,690
Internal migrants	8,875	4,310	4,565	3,130	1,490	1,645
Intraprovincial migrants	8,010	3,870	4,140	2,375	1,085	1,295
Interprovincial migrants	865	440	430	755	405	350
External migrants	430	220	215	115	65	50