Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Michel Gardens 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wellington--Halton Hills Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Michel Gardens 36, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Michel Gardens 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,981	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,885 r	...	...	10	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	-50.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,629	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,199	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	81.3	...	...	120.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,487.86	...	...	0.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,980	60,180	60,800	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,210	11,025	10,185	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,850	3,095	2,750	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,250	3,695	3,555	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,105	4,230	3,875	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	80,325	40,080	40,245	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,580	4,380	4,200	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,350	3,885	3,465	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,365	2,790	2,570	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,725	2,755	2,970	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,900	3,265	3,635	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,255	4,025	4,230	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,655	4,670	4,980	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	11,325	5,685	5,645	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,720	4,900	4,820	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,455	3,725	3,730	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,445	9,075	10,370	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,530	3,115	3,410	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,890	2,380	2,505	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,415	1,595	1,825	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,375	1,120	1,250	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,235	860	1,375	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,480	640	840	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	610	195	415	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	130	25	110	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.3	16.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.4	66.6	66.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.1	15.1	17.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.3	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.0	40.2	41.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.4	42.6	44.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	33,760	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	990	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,085	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	820	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,195	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,870	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,770	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,380	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,540	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,640	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,770	49,150	50,615	x	x	x
Married or living common law	63,835	31,970	31,870	x	x	x
Married	55,355	27,735	27,620	x	x	x
Living common law	8,480	4,230	4,250	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,935	17,190	18,745	x	x	x
Never married	23,920	13,085	10,830	x	x	x
Separated	2,515	1,150	1,365	x	x	x
Divorced	4,555	1,845	2,710	x	x	x
Widowed	4,950	1,110	3,840	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,595	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,205	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,500	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,430	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,465	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	31,400	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	27,165	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,400	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,760	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	17,645	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	8,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,115	5,595	6,515	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	33,395	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,770	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,630	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,080	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,725	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,870	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,880	59,765	60,110	x	x	x
English only	110,055	55,645	54,410	x	x	x
French only	30	10	20	x	x	x
English and French	9,270	3,885	5,390	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	520	225	295	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,875	59,770	60,110	x	x	x
English	117,440	58,670	58,775	x	x	x
French	1,725	795	930	x	x	x
English and French	205	90	115	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	505	220	290	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,830	835	995	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,880	59,765	60,110	x	x	x
Single responses	118,580	59,140	59,440	x	x	x
Official languages	106,015	52,955	53,060	x	x	x
English	104,225	52,135	52,090	x	x	x
French	1,785	820	965	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,570	6,190	6,380	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,565	6,190	6,375	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	155	145	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	295	150	145	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	160	90	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	35	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	370	130	240	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	110	205	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	110	60	45	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	85	45	35	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,615	5,300	5,315	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,215	1,540	1,670	x	x	x
Baltic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Latvian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,145	1,510	1,635	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Croatian	855	435	420	x	x	x
Czech	115	60	55	x	x	x
Macedonian	55	30	20	x	x	x
Polish	1,350	630	720	x	x	x
Russian	230	100	130	x	x	x
Serbian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	75	35	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	210	110	105	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,700	1,330	1,370	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	10	20	x	x	x
Danish	100	50	45	x	x	x
Dutch	1,050	530	520	x	x	x
Frisian	40	20	25	x	x	x
German	1,430	685	745	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	220	115	105	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	515	495	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	905	465	445	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	90	45	45	x	x	x
Hindi	90	45	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	525	270	255	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	145	75	70	x	x	x
Iranian languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,375	1,750	1,625	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,140	630	510	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,250	625	625	x	x	x
Romanian	210	110	105	x	x	x
Spanish	770	385	385	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	10	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	130	55	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	185	255	x	x	x
Chinese languages	440	190	255	x	x	x
Cantonese	155	70	90	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	225	90	135	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	345	180	165	x	x	x
Estonian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Finnish	60	30	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	260	135	125	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,300	625	670	x	x	x
English and French	335	150	185	x	x	x
English and non-official language	905	445	455	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,875	59,765	60,110	x	x	x
Single responses	117,745	58,730	59,020	x	x	x
Official languages	113,735	56,750	56,985	x	x	x
English	113,185	56,495	56,690	x	x	x
French	550	255	295	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,010	1,975	2,035	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,010	1,980	2,030	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	20	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	40	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	50	25	25	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,260	1,605	1,650	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	600	640	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,235	600	635	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Croatian	305	145	160	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	590	300	290	x	x	x
Russian	140	60	75	x	x	x
Serbian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	410	195	210	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	80	35	45	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	5	x	x	x
German	300	145	155	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	55	25	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	570	265	300	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	515	245	270	x	x	x
Bengali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hindi	40	15	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	160	165	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	80	40	45	x	x	x
Iranian languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	940	490	450	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	145	70	70	x	x	x
Portuguese	325	155	170	x	x	x
Romanian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Spanish	370	210	165	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	70	30	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	15	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	110	115	x	x	x
Chinese languages	225	110	115	x	x	x
Cantonese	65	30	30	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	135	60	70	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,135	1,035	1,095	x	x	x
English and French	170	75	95	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,925	950	975	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,880	59,765	60,110	x	x	x
None	111,405	55,800	55,610	x	x	x
English	2,260	1,120	1,140	x	x	x
French	1,535	650	890	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,530	2,130	2,405	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,530	2,130	2,400	x	x	x
English and French	20	10	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	20	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	40	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,000	48,340	49,655	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,375	46,590	47,780	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,301	51,226	35,045	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,405	46,600	47,810	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	44,208	31,570	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,370	44,730	44,635	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,893	49,362	31,787	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,945	27,110	34,835	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,849	1,696	4,674	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,480	39,070	36,410	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,209	50,120	33,971	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,995	48,305	49,690	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,350	46,610	47,745	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,634	68,833	44,726	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,395	46,610	47,780	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,478	53,766	37,394	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,390	44,810	44,580	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,895	67,518	42,207	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,845	27,095	34,750	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,057	6,749	7,298	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,485	39,185	36,300	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,154	64,793	42,670	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,995	48,310	49,685	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,475	23,320	17,160	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,765	68,715	54,385	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,761	84,964	63,254	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.3	88.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	79.4	72.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.7	11.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,000	48,340	49,660	x	x	x
Without total income	3,620	1,745	1,875	x	x	x
With total income	94,375	46,595	47,785	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	96.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,940	4,915	7,025	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,590	4,715	7,875	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,745	4,450	6,295	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,635	4,290	5,345	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,420	4,440	4,980	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,145	4,005	4,145	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,695	3,715	2,980	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,115	2,935	2,175	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,375	2,590	1,790	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,970	2,205	1,765	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,740	8,330	3,410	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,425	5,070	2,355	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	4,315	3,260	1,055	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,995	48,340	49,655	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,590	1,740	1,850	x	x	x
With after-tax income	94,405	46,600	47,805	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	96.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,370	5,030	7,345	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,250	5,025	8,225	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,625	5,310	7,310	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,110	5,510	6,600	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,335	5,570	5,765	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,845	4,830	4,015	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,575	3,900	2,670	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,680	3,285	2,395	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	11,615	8,135	3,485	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	2,255	1,300	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,485	665	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,910	4,400	1,510	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,995	48,340	49,660	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,515	9,270	13,245	x	x	x
With employment income	75,485	39,070	36,410	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.8	73.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,950	4,775	5,175	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,780	2,495	3,285	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,190	3,490	4,705	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,795	3,585	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,590	2,835	3,755	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,620	3,090	3,530	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,005	3,045	2,960	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,100	2,870	2,230	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,095	2,415	1,680	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	16,775	11,260	5,515	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	2,175	1,500	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,475	1,985	1,490	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,625	7,100	2,525	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,564	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,666	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,870	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,998	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,681	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,705	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,619	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,694	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,372	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,875	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,581	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,753	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,889	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,333	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	710	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	905	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,745	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,895	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	730	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,500	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,170	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,380	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,125	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,930	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,770	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,304	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,237	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,475	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,080	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,670	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,760	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,089	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,164	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,808	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,548	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,782	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,119	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	114,369	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,482	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,760	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	168,260	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,201	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,264	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,070	4,805	5,260	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,510	44,769	36,736	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,905	38,983	33,088	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,765	5,275	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,697	57,673	46,304	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,823	46,620	39,396	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,175	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,340	18,010	19,330	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,705	2,310	2,390	x	x	x
In the second decile	5,785	2,595	3,195	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,635	3,590	4,045	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,775	4,335	4,435	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,445	5,185	5,265	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	81,835	41,340	40,500	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,890	5,950	5,940	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	13,945	7,040	6,905	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	16,680	8,420	8,260	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	19,260	9,780	9,485	x	x	x
In the top decile	20,060	10,155	9,900	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,180	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	26,265	13,585	12,680	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,175	3,800	3,380	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	74,430	37,005	37,425	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,485	8,760	9,730	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,025	3,270	3,755	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,770	920	860	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	495	235	255	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,970	1,900	2,075	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,280	450	830	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.8	6.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.2	7.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.1	5.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.9	5.1	8.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,100	1,555	1,540	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	680	350	335	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	175	85	95	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,115	1,060	x	x	x
65 years and over	235	95	145	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.6	2.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	2.2	2.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.0	2.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,180	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
Official languages	118,735	59,175	59,560	x	x	x
English	118,695	59,160	59,535	x	x	x
French	9,180	3,855	5,325	x	x	x
Non-official languages	16,105	7,705	8,400	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,095	7,705	8,390	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	250	290	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	545	255	290	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	325	160	165	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	0	15	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	45	25	20	x	x	x
Maltese	145	60	80	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	25	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	100	20	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	555	185	365	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	15	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	75	20	45	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	150	320	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	15	0	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	10	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	100	65	35	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	80	55	25	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	13,665	6,655	7,010	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Armenian	45	20	35	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,495	1,690	1,805	x	x	x
Baltic languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,455	1,670	1,790	x	x	x
Belarusan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Croatian	1,055	545	510	x	x	x
Czech	150	80	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,505	665	840	x	x	x
Russian	375	175	200	x	x	x
Serbian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Slovak	65	25	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	55	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	180	100	80	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	50	15	35	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	15	x	x	x
Welsh	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,495	1,740	1,755	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	35	40	x	x	x
Danish	95	45	55	x	x	x
Dutch	1,260	600	665	x	x	x
Frisian	30	0	20	x	x	x
German	2,180	1,135	1,045	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	20	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	350	155	200	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	690	740	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	630	670	x	x	x
Bengali	15	15	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	110	55	50	x	x	x
Hindi	455	185	275	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	795	405	390	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	280	125	155	x	x	x
Iranian languages	140	60	75	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	35	10	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	95	40	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,055	2,500	2,550	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,770	880	885	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,550	765	780	x	x	x
Romanian	255	130	125	x	x	x
Spanish	1,705	815	885	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	75	50	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	120	55	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	210	95	115	x	x	x
American Sign Language	105	40	60	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	50	55	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	435	205	235	x	x	x
Chinese languages	440	200	235	x	x	x
Cantonese	195	90	105	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	230	110	120	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Lao	40	25	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	365	170	195	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	70	45	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	300	130	170	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,175	59,345	59,830	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	116,010	57,885	58,120	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,990	13,420	12,570	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,015	44,465	45,550	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,175	1,465	1,705	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,175	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,015	51,090	50,920	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,905	8,120	8,780	x	x	x
Before 1981	9,320	4,605	4,715	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,470	1,160	1,310	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,315	1,055	1,260	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,020	935	1,090	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,150	565	585	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	870	370	500	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	775	365	405	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	260	135	120	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,905	8,120	8,780	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,725	1,890	1,835	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,285	1,920	2,370	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	5,525	2,645	2,875	x	x	x
45 years and over	685	290	390	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,905	8,120	8,785	x	x	x
Americas	2,275	1,035	1,240	x	x	x
Brazil	70	20	50	x	x	x
Colombia	125	50	80	x	x	x
El Salvador	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guyana	180	90	85	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	195	80	110	x	x	x
Mexico	130	55	70	x	x	x
Peru	30	20	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	135	60	70	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	400	535	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	445	240	205	x	x	x
Europe	11,690	5,795	5,895	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	75	60	x	x	x
Croatia	405	200	205	x	x	x
France	80	50	30	x	x	x
Germany	745	375	375	x	x	x
Greece	145	70	75	x	x	x
Hungary	180	100	75	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	235	140	100	x	x	x
Italy	660	390	270	x	x	x
Netherlands	980	485	500	x	x	x
Poland	945	415	530	x	x	x
Portugal	830	405	425	x	x	x
Romania	240	125	115	x	x	x
Russian Federation	125	45	75	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	70	25	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,835	2,345	2,495	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	985	510	475	x	x	x
Africa	430	220	210	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	40	20	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	40	20	15	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	165	80	80	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	165	90	75	x	x	x
Asia	2,445	1,050	1,395	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	10	15	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	80	165	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	45	55	x	x	x
India	650	295	355	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	x	x	x
Iraq	70	50	20	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	x	x	x
Lebanon	40	20	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	205	110	95	x	x	x
Philippines	485	160	330	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	45	30	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	75	15	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	290	135	155	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	20	45	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	370	410	x	x	x
Americas	160	90	65	x	x	x
Brazil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	x	x	x
Europe	295	140	155	x	x	x
France	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	25	20	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	95	30	65	x	x	x
Africa	25	20	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	290	115	170	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	80	40	35	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Philippines	85	20	65	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,175	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,715	8,535	9,185	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,145	13,545	13,605	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,315	37,270	37,040	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,915	3,685	4,230	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,140	2,090	2,045	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,620	1,160	460	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,515	935	1,585	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,735	1,035	1,700	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	990	535	450	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	30	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,175	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,075	980	1,095	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,935	915	1,015	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,110	520	590	x	x	x
Métis	765	375	395	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	25	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	35	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,100	58,365	58,735	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,180	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	540	255	290	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,640	59,100	59,540	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,180	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	130	175	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	225	95	135	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	85	40	50	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,255	1,575	1,680	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,195	1,545	1,645	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,250	1,075	1,175	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	825	405	420	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	50	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	25	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,615	57,645	57,970	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,180	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,925	3,280	3,635	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,180	1,120	1,060	x	x	x
Chinese	810	350	470	x	x	x
Black	935	450	485	x	x	x
Filipino	725	275	455	x	x	x
Latin American	590	275	315	x	x	x
Arab	255	145	115	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	140	190	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	45	60	x	x	x
Korean	155	65	90	x	x	x
Japanese	240	105	125	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	245	135	110	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	345	180	155	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	112,255	56,065	56,190	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,180	59,350	59,830	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,565	1,705	1,860	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,525	1,200	1,330	x	x	x
Inuit	130	70	60	x	x	x
Métis	970	470	500	x	x	x
Other North American origins	37,105	18,750	18,355	x	x	x
Acadian	130	50	75	x	x	x
American	1,595	705	890	x	x	x
Canadian	35,945	18,250	17,695	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	110	70	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Québécois	95	50	45	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	97,365	48,245	49,125	x	x	x
British Isles origins	68,895	33,885	35,015	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	40,960	20,200	20,760	x	x	x
Irish	27,810	13,330	14,480	x	x	x
Manx	35	20	20	x	x	x
Scottish	31,980	15,700	16,280	x	x	x
Welsh	3,235	1,605	1,630	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,720	2,155	2,565	x	x	x
French origins	10,885	5,365	5,520	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	10	0	x	x	x
French	10,875	5,355	5,520	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,475	12,675	12,805	x	x	x
Austrian	925	380	550	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	470	245	225	x	x	x
Dutch	9,105	4,540	4,560	x	x	x
Flemish	15	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	45	20	20	x	x	x
German	15,935	7,940	7,995	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	1,090	550	540	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,795	1,315	1,485	x	x	x
Danish	800	385	405	x	x	x
Finnish	535	295	240	x	x	x
Icelandic	185	80	110	x	x	x
Norwegian	620	265	350	x	x	x
Swedish	650	275	375	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	85	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	12,735	6,215	6,515	x	x	x
Bulgarian	125	75	50	x	x	x
Byelorussian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Czech	470	245	225	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	100	120	x	x	x
Estonian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,715	940	780	x	x	x
Latvian	85	35	45	x	x	x
Lithuanian	390	195	200	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5,410	2,570	2,835	x	x	x
Romanian	560	310	250	x	x	x
Russian	1,255	550	705	x	x	x
Slovak	425	215	205	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,850	1,860	1,990	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	16,415	8,155	8,260	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Bosnian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	1,560	770	790	x	x	x
Cypriot	25	0	20	x	x	x
Greek	870	415	455	x	x	x
Italian	8,615	4,330	4,285	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	205	110	95	x	x	x
Maltese	820	385	440	x	x	x
Montenegrin	40	30	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	3,545	1,720	1,830	x	x	x
Serbian	235	120	110	x	x	x
Sicilian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	320	160	155	x	x	x
Spanish	1,145	510	635	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	75	65	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	405	185	220	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	15	x	x	x
Jewish	225	100	125	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,420	630	790	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Barbadian	80	25	55	x	x	x
Bermudan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Carib	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cuban	60	20	40	x	x	x
Dominican	15	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	715	315	400	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	115	165	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	55	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	20	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,480	725	755	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	90	30	65	x	x	x
Belizean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	140	55	80	x	x	x
Chilean	80	45	35	x	x	x
Colombian	165	80	80	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Guatemalan	50	35	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	315	155	160	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	15	20	x	x	x
Honduran	20	10	15	x	x	x
Maya	25	0	15	x	x	x
Mexican	245	120	120	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	85	50	35	x	x	x
Uruguayan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	50	15	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	45	55	x	x	x
African origins	840	435	405	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	80	40	45	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	170	80	90	x	x	x
Algerian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	10	x	x	x
Coptic	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Libyan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	360	180	180	x	x	x
Afrikaner	20	10	15	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	310	165	145	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	230	140	85	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	25	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	115	85	x	x	x
Asian origins	6,005	2,875	3,130	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,040	540	500	x	x	x
Afghan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	140	65	75	x	x	x
Armenian	150	65	85	x	x	x
Assyrian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Iraqi	125	90	35	x	x	x
Israeli	20	15	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	245	115	130	x	x	x
Palestinian	40	35	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Syrian	115	45	75	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	80	55	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	25	20	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	2,275	1,170	1,105	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,675	840	840	x	x	x
Goan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	65	30	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	260	145	115	x	x	x
Punjabi	195	110	80	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	25	20	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	90	45	45	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,710	1,175	1,530	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	1,230	535	700	x	x	x
Filipino	855	320	535	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	100	40	55	x	x	x
Japanese	325	165	160	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	145	60	85	x	x	x
Laotian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	175	60	115	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	105	55	55	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	55	55	x	x	x
Oceania origins	150	75	75	x	x	x
Australian	125	60	60	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	37,180	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,015	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	40,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,635	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,865	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,975	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,560	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,810	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,195	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,005	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	42,095	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,620	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,180	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,310	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,530	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,045	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,160	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,195	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,270	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,195	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,515	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,865	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,720	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,370	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,320	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,155	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,165	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,360	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,543	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,634	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,358	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	582,656	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,995	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,052	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,130	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,000	48,310	49,690	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,960	8,430	7,530	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,875	14,235	14,640	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,160	25,640	27,520	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,210	5,495	1,715	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,905	1,870	1,035	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,305	3,625	680	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,955	9,950	13,005	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	995	1,075	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,930	9,205	11,720	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,800	6,330	8,470	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,425	570	860	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	250	235	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,580	1,670	1,910	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	635	380	255	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,780	31,440	32,340	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,505	3,215	2,290	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,110	8,715	8,400	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,165	19,510	21,655	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,890	3,795	1,095	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,000	1,305	695	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,890	2,490	400	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,040	7,910	10,130	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	695	755	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,785	7,110	9,675	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,880	5,015	6,865	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	440	710	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	170	215	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,950	1,265	1,685	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	215	200	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,000	48,310	49,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,830	22,660	22,170	x	x	x
Education	3,635	830	2,810	x	x	x
13. Education	3,640	830	2,810	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,025	895	1,125	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	180	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,765	715	1,050	x	x	x
Humanities	2,715	955	1,765	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	25	145	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	900	210	685	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	265	415	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	75	80	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	140	80	x	x	x
54. History	470	225	240	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	110	0	110	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,520	1,880	4,645	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	0	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	185	355	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,305	60	1,245	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	960	220	735	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	250	40	215	x	x	x
42. Psychology	970	255	715	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,420	1,115	1,310	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,670	4,135	6,530	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	755	125	625	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,895	4,010	5,880	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,055	1,020	1,035	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	945	400	540	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	185	260	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	570	395	170	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,690	1,015	680	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,170	790	375	x	x	x
25. Library science	95	10	85	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	185	205	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,565	10,755	815	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	450	315	135	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,840	1,560	275	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,330	2,095	235	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,245	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,050	2,975	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,625	1,565	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,865	1,200	660	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,395	910	485	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	290	180	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,865	1,195	5,670	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	935	430	505	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,825	725	5,095	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	40	70	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,530	1,770	1,765	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	350	1,350	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,205	845	360	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	45	x	x	x
Other	15	0	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,780	31,440	32,340	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,620	11,930	10,690	x	x	x
Education	2,695	575	2,120	x	x	x
13. Education	2,695	575	2,115	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,580	690	890	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	145	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,380	545	835	x	x	x
Humanities	1,955	710	1,240	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	10	115	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	660	165	500	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	195	275	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	45	x	x	x
54. History	360	185	170	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,220	1,430	3,795	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	150	260	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,025	40	985	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	815	135	685	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	20	170	x	x	x
42. Psychology	770	200	570	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,955	880	1,075	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,650	3,365	5,285	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	100	525	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,005	3,260	4,745	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,585	755	830	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	745	300	445	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	145	200	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	420	280	140	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,465	850	620	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,060	695	365	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	0	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	125	165	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,630	7,940	690	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	355	245	115	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,420	1,185	235	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,625	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,600	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,240	2,185	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,145	1,095	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,430	875	555	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,045	650	400	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	230	150	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,130	885	4,245	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	330	400	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,315	525	3,790	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	35	50	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,810	1,445	1,370	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	275	995	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,030	710	325	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	45	x	x	x
Other	15	0	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,995	48,310	49,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,830	22,665	22,170	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,160	25,645	27,520	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	47,830	22,755	25,075	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	44,515	21,160	23,350	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,325	1,600	1,725	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,330	2,885	2,445	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	600	560	x	x	x
Philippines	255	60	190	x	x	x
India	250	125	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,415	895	515	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	25	x	x	x
France	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other	2,145	1,140	1,005	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,780	31,440	32,340	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,615	11,930	10,685	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,165	19,510	21,650	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,670	17,800	19,870	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,075	16,550	18,525	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,245	1,340	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,495	1,710	1,785	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	365	460	x	x	x
Philippines	210	50	155	x	x	x
India	215	110	110	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	385	225	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	x	x	x
France	35	25	15	x	x	x
Other	1,535	750	790	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,995	48,310	49,685	x	x	x
In the labour force	69,835	36,510	33,325	x	x	x
Employed	66,495	34,850	31,650	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,335	1,655	1,680	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,165	11,800	16,365	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.3	75.6	67.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	67.9	72.1	63.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.5	5.0	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,995	48,305	49,690	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,385	10,375	15,015	x	x	x
Worked	72,610	37,940	34,670	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,485	23,980	17,505	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,125	13,955	17,170	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	69,830	36,510	33,330	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	420	500	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,910	36,085	32,825	x	x	x
Employee	59,475	30,175	29,295	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,440	5,905	3,535	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	69,830	36,510	33,325	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	425	500	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,910	36,080	32,825	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	9,945	6,295	3,650	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,680	2,820	7,870	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,075	3,195	870	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,380	580	2,795	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,885	2,480	5,405	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,115	890	1,225	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,465	5,785	8,680	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,750	10,020	730	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,990	1,400	585	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,635	2,620	1,015	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	69,830	36,510	33,325	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	425	495	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,910	36,085	32,825	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,855	1,115	740	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	185	135	50	x	x	x
22 Utilities	350	275	75	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,820	5,035	790	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	9,210	6,450	2,765	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	4,095	2,560	1,530	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,555	3,440	4,110	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,760	2,545	1,220	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,180	680	495	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,845	1,115	1,730	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,275	620	650	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,050	2,535	2,515	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	170	80	85	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,060	1,845	1,215	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,690	1,580	4,115	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,590	770	4,815	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,615	750	860	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,415	1,220	2,195	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,905	1,500	1,405	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,285	1,825	1,460	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	66,500	34,850	31,650	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,390	3,190	3,200	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	185	150	35	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,635	5,815	1,815	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	52,295	25,690	26,600	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,290	25,695	26,600	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,565	6,565	9,005	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,420	5,555	5,860	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,205	13,510	11,695	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	95	60	40	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,925	31,510	28,410	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,875	27,785	24,090	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,605	1,685	1,915	x	x	x
Public transit	1,455	615	840	x	x	x
Walked	2,230	975	1,250	x	x	x
Bicycle	275	220	60	x	x	x
Other method	480	220	255	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,920	31,510	28,410	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,320	6,775	8,550	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	15,435	7,470	7,965	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	13,740	7,735	6,000	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	7,850	4,670	3,180	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	7,575	4,860	2,720	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,920	31,510	28,415	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,190	4,030	1,160	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,780	7,645	4,140	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,995	8,360	8,625	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,980	4,750	7,230	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,520	2,030	3,490	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,465	4,695	3,770	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,360	38,740	35,620	x	x	x
Single responses	73,900	38,555	35,345	x	x	x
Official languages	73,735	38,470	35,260	x	x	x
English	73,530	38,450	35,075	x	x	x
French	210	20	185	x	x	x
Non-official languages	165	85	80	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	85	80	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	55	25	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	15	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	0	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	460	185	280	x	x	x
English and French	260	70	190	x	x	x
English and non-official language	195	100	90	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,360	38,735	35,625	x	x	x
None	72,340	37,740	34,600	x	x	x
English	240	55	180	x	x	x
French	1,050	495	555	x	x	x
Non-official language	680	415	260	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	680	415	260	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,015	58,805	59,215	x	x	x
Non-movers	106,435	53,090	53,340	x	x	x
Movers	11,585	5,715	5,865	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,200	2,125	2,080	x	x	x
Migrants	7,380	3,595	3,790	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,070	3,455	3,615	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,750	3,310	3,435	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	320	140	175	x	x	x
External migrants	315	140	175	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	113,240	56,225	57,015	x	x	x
Non-movers	76,935	38,445	38,490	x	x	x
Movers	36,310	17,790	18,520	x	x	x
Non-migrants	14,240	7,040	7,195	x	x	x
Migrants	22,070	10,740	11,325	x	x	x
Internal migrants	21,030	10,255	10,780	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	20,025	9,790	10,235	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,005	455	550	x	x	x
External migrants	1,040	495	545	x	x	x