Census Profile, 2016 Census
Windsor--Tecumseh [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Windsor--Tecumseh Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Windsor--Tecumseh [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Windsor--Tecumseh [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,429	...	...	24,149	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,528	...	...	19,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	26.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,893	...	...	9,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,141	...	...	9,261	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	719.4	...	...	501.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	163.24	...	...	48.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,430	56,555	60,875	24,145	12,260	11,890
0 to 14 years	18,555	9,535	9,020	4,905	2,510	2,395
0 to 4 years	5,845	2,965	2,885	1,840	925	915
5 to 9 years	6,200	3,210	2,985	1,650	830	825
10 to 14 years	6,515	3,365	3,155	1,415	755	660
15 to 64 years	76,155	36,980	39,175	16,555	8,515	8,040
15 to 19 years	6,815	3,480	3,335	1,310	695	615
20 to 24 years	7,180	3,660	3,520	1,620	850	775
25 to 29 years	6,995	3,465	3,530	2,205	1,125	1,085
30 to 34 years	6,690	3,140	3,550	2,275	1,185	1,090
35 to 39 years	6,775	3,205	3,570	1,860	985	870
40 to 44 years	7,560	3,650	3,910	1,600	820	785
45 to 49 years	7,915	3,855	4,060	1,490	770	715
50 to 54 years	8,825	4,290	4,540	1,570	790	780
55 to 59 years	9,115	4,340	4,775	1,475	740	735
60 to 64 years	8,270	3,895	4,380	1,140	550	590
65 years and over	22,720	10,040	12,680	2,685	1,235	1,455
65 to 69 years	7,620	3,510	4,110	900	430	470
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,550	2,840	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	4,050	1,840	2,215	460	200	265
80 to 84 years	2,705	1,160	1,550	345	150	195
85 years and over	2,955	985	1,970	355	120	235
85 to 89 years	1,855	685	1,170	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	865	250	610	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	210	40	170	40	5	35
100 years and over	30	10	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.9	14.8	20.3	20.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.4	64.4	68.6	69.5	67.6
65 years and over	19.3	17.8	20.8	11.1	10.1	12.2
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	42.5	41.3	43.7	36.3	35.7	37.0
Median age of the population	43.8	42.5	45.0	34.4	34.0	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,140	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	31,060	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,785	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,290	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,360	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	4,830	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,475	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,555	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,140	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	15,995	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	16,910	...	...	3,300	...	...
3 persons	7,540	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	6,290	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,405	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,195	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,870	47,015	51,860	19,245	9,745	9,495
Married or living common law	53,335	26,665	26,670	12,260	6,170	6,090
Married	45,575	22,790	22,785	9,965	5,030	4,935
Living common law	7,765	3,875	3,890	2,295	1,145	1,155
Not married and not living common law	45,535	20,355	25,185	6,985	3,575	3,405
Never married	27,580	14,605	12,975	4,550	2,675	1,880
Separated	3,415	1,460	1,950	475	220	250
Divorced	7,730	2,975	4,755	1,085	485	600
Widowed	6,810	1,310	5,500	875	195	680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,605	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	17,555	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 persons	7,395	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	6,050	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	2,600	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,600	...	...	6,920	...	...
Total couple families	26,165	...	...	5,995	...	...
Married couples	22,285	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	3,880	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,435	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	5,995	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	1,440	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,165	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	13,115	...	...	2,835	...	...
Couples with children	13,050	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 child	5,240	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	5,420	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	2,395	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,435	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	4,440	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	2,155	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	840	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,815	9,395	11,415	3,545	1,945	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,140	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-census-family households	32,125	...	...	6,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,560	...	...	2,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,565	...	...	3,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	725	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,295	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-person households	15,995	...	...	2,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,300	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,365	56,165	60,200	23,875	12,080	11,790
English only	102,840	50,345	52,490	22,395	11,355	11,040
French only	180	65	115	15	5	5
English and French	11,590	5,090	6,505	1,405	695	715
Neither English nor French	1,760	665	1,090	60	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,370	56,165	60,200	23,870	12,080	11,790
English	110,215	53,520	56,690	23,320	11,785	11,535
French	3,525	1,575	1,950	480	265	215
English and French	910	420	490	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,715	650	1,070	50	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,980	1,785	2,195	490	265	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.2	3.6	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,365	56,170	60,200	23,875	12,075	11,795
Single responses	113,795	54,945	58,845	23,660	11,995	11,665
Official languages	90,195	43,710	46,485	21,995	11,230	10,765
English	86,470	42,035	44,430	21,490	10,945	10,545
French	3,725	1,675	2,050	505	280	225
Non-official languages	23,600	11,235	12,365	1,665	765	900
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,580	11,230	12,355	1,660	760	900
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,150	2,575	2,575	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	85	30	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,065	2,540	2,520	35	20	15
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	3,555	1,820	1,740	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	215	100	115	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	1,060	505	560	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	160	185	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	135	150	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	835	330	510	435	175	260
Bikol	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	15	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	15	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	740	295	455	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	55	45	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	40	20	20
Tamil	55	30	20	25	15	10
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,060	7,145	7,920	965	465	500
Albanian	365	180	185	5	0	0
Armenian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,100	2,875	3,225	315	140	175
Baltic languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,070	2,865	3,210	315	140	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	165	80	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	25	35	15	5	5
Croatian	1,080	520	555	10	0	5
Czech	75	35	45	10	5	5
Macedonian	595	290	305	0	0	0
Polish	1,415	655	765	60	20	35
Russian	185	75	115	30	10	20
Serbian	1,760	880	880	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Slovak	275	115	160	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	90	135	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	5	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	920	405	515	300	130	170
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	25	15	15	10	10	5
Dutch	170	75	90	60	25	35
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	5
German	670	290	380	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	375	190	185	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,850	945	905	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	1,670	855	820	145	85	60
Bengali	30	15	15	5	0	0
Gujarati	155	80	75	5	5	0
Hindi	140	75	65	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	390	190	195	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	655	340	315	55	30	20
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Urdu	265	135	130	25	10	10
Iranian languages	175	85	85	25	10	15
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	115	60	60	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,355	2,515	2,845	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,685	1,275	1,410	10	10	5
Portuguese	240	105	135	35	15	15
Romanian	1,125	540	585	10	5	5
Spanish	1,295	590	705	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	145	160	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	25	15	15	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	70	35	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	30	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	35	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	330	360	55	20	35
Chinese languages	670	315	355	50	20	35
Cantonese	305	150	150	25	10	20
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	120	160	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	5	5	5
Lao	50	20	25	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	215	100	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	200	100	100	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	245	315	20	5	15
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	40	25	20	5	5	0
Hungarian	515	225	295	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,575	1,220	1,355	210	85	125
English and French	605	280	320	60	25	35
English and non-official language	1,745	840	905	145	55	90
French and non-official language	140	65	80	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	90	35	55	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,365	56,170	60,200	23,870	12,080	11,795
Single responses	110,955	53,575	57,380	23,530	11,915	11,615
Official languages	99,530	48,180	51,350	22,910	11,615	11,300
English	98,380	47,675	50,705	22,710	11,500	11,205
French	1,145	505	645	205	110	95
Non-official languages	11,430	5,395	6,030	620	300	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,425	5,395	6,030	615	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,120	1,485	1,635	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,075	1,470	1,605	15	10	10
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,210	1,080	1,135	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	150	65	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	630	285	345	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	95	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	355	165	190	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	155	170	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	45	25	20
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	30	15	10
Tamil	20	15	10	15	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,655	3,130	3,525	285	145	140
Albanian	170	80	85	0	0	0
Armenian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,720	1,280	1,435	45	25	25
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,715	1,280	1,430	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Croatian	390	175	210	0	0	5
Czech	25	10	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	315	155	155	0	0	0
Polish	620	295	325	10	5	10
Russian	85	35	50	15	5	10
Serbian	965	470	495	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	90	40	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	45	50	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	80	80	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,200	595	600	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	1,120	560	555	105	65	45
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	60	60	5	0	0
Hindi	65	35	35	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	325	155	170	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	435	225	215	40	20	20
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	145	75	65	10	5	5
Iranian languages	80	35	40	10	0	10
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,270	1,025	1,245	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	890	365	525	5	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	40	10	10	5
Romanian	580	280	295	5	0	5
Spanish	705	340	370	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	55	65	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	5	0	10
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	20	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	200	200	15	10	5
Chinese languages	385	195	190	15	5	5
Cantonese	165	85	80	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	80	90	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	45	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	85	120	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	75	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,405	2,590	2,820	340	160	175
English and French	370	165	210	20	10	10
English and non-official language	4,780	2,320	2,460	320	150	165
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	200	85	115	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,370	56,165	60,200	23,870	12,080	11,790
None	101,440	49,145	52,295	22,570	11,470	11,105
English	5,235	2,555	2,680	455	225	230
French	2,240	925	1,305	240	120	120
Non-official language	7,090	3,375	3,720	600	265	335
Aboriginal	15	10	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,075	3,365	3,705	595	260	330
English and French	90	40	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	55	5	0	0
French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,655	46,580	51,075	18,865	9,530	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,300	44,680	48,615	18,140	9,200	8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	41,459	27,974	52,464	77,802	34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,340	44,685	48,655	18,155	9,200	8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,932	36,957	25,983	45,137	63,562	30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,615	40,250	41,370	17,195	9,010	8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,285	38,985	24,730	51,392	77,127	32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,910	32,160	39,745	9,880	3,615	6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,068	6,053	7,597	4,623	5,776	4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,625	35,110	31,510	15,250	8,315	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,808	34,068	26,492	53,087	77,440	34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,525	46,575	50,950	18,865	9,535	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,160	44,625	48,535	18,170	9,220	8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,358	51,488	35,882	67,231	89,973	43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,195	44,630	48,565	18,180	9,215	8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,105	43,350	31,366	53,571	70,144	36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,715	40,195	41,525	17,140	8,985	8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,874	50,591	33,437	67,009	89,029	42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,750	32,110	39,640	9,825	3,590	6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,606	8,233	8,908	7,448	8,206	7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,530	34,910	31,615	15,250	8,325	6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,994	45,390	34,036	67,020	86,846	43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,525	46,575	50,955	18,865	9,535	9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,480	16,440	13,035	7,405	4,515	2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,766	56,545	44,842	78,200	97,767	57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,205	67,127	51,474	91,860	110,026	63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.7	79.4	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.7	69.0	61.3	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	11.3	20.6	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,655	46,580	51,075	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without total income	4,355	1,895	2,460	725	330	390
With total income	93,295	44,680	48,615	18,140	9,205	8,940
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.2	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,645	5,250	7,400	1,990	535	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	16,140	6,060	10,085	1,805	525	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	13,365	5,040	8,320	1,875	590	1,285
$30,000 to $39,999	11,580	5,125	6,460	1,595	585	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	11,230	5,880	5,350	1,455	570	885
$50,000 to $59,999	7,810	4,320	3,495	1,390	625	760
$60,000 to $69,999	5,295	3,090	2,205	1,200	630	570
$70,000 to $79,999	4,005	2,500	1,505	1,140	675	470
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	1,960	1,160	950	625	320
$90,000 to $99,999	2,495	1,435	1,065	880	595	285
$100,000 and over	5,610	4,035	1,575	3,870	3,245	620
$100,000 to $149,999	3,985	2,780	1,205	2,315	1,840	470
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,260	370	1,560	1,405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,655	46,580	51,075	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without after-tax income	4,315	1,895	2,420	710	330	380
With after-tax income	93,335	44,685	48,655	18,155	9,200	8,950
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,075	5,315	7,765	2,065	550	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	16,825	6,365	10,465	1,905	545	1,365
$20,000 to $29,999	15,480	5,975	9,505	2,200	710	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	14,530	6,980	7,550	1,910	710	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	11,760	6,395	5,360	1,900	860	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	4,265	3,070	1,660	880	775
$60,000 to $69,999	4,985	3,190	1,795	1,480	920	560
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,145	1,395	1,190	830	360
$80,000 and over	5,805	4,060	1,750	3,840	3,190	655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	1,290	690	925	675	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	750	325	675	525	145
$100,000 and over	2,750	2,020	730	2,240	1,990	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,650	46,580	51,075	18,865	9,535	9,335
Without employment income	31,030	11,465	19,565	3,615	1,215	2,395
With employment income	66,620	35,110	31,510	15,250	8,315	6,935
Percentage with employment income	68.2	75.4	61.7	80.8	87.2	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,850	7,465	5,390	1,580	705	875
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	2,070	2,845	885	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	8,400	3,630	4,770	1,385	460	925
$20,000 to $29,999	7,260	3,135	4,125	1,200	405	790
$30,000 to $39,999	6,990	3,170	3,820	1,085	385	700
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,000	3,225	1,130	460	675
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	2,660	2,080	1,045	460	585
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	2,070	1,375	970	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	1,930	1,055	950	580	370
$80,000 and over	8,795	5,980	2,820	5,015	4,030	985
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	1,530	855	810	555	260
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,145	915	765	520	245
$100,000 and over	4,355	3,305	1,050	3,440	2,955	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,140	...	...	9,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,190	...	...	116,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,295	...	...	95,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,995	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,443	...	...	60,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,793	...	...	50,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,145	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,928	...	...	134,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	109,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,569	...	...	131,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,975	...	...	105,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,045	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,953	...	...	70,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,323	...	...	56,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,090	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,333	...	...	149,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,403	...	...	119,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,140	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,520	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,945	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,320	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,220	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,305	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,490	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,575	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,505	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,550	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,990	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,520	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,150	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,150	...	...	5,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,775	...	...	1,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,125	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,190	...	...	1,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,060	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,140	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,535	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,030	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,620	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,525	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,085	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,975	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,870	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,145	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,540	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,795	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,415	...	...	4,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,190	...	...	1,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,330	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,895	...	...	1,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,340	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,865	...	...	132,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,681	...	...	108,247	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,280	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,764	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,261	...	...	97,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,180	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,632	...	...	156,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,573	...	...	126,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,725	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,029	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,230	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,640	...	...	147,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,611	...	...	117,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,177	...	...	133,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,247	...	...	105,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,185	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,942	...	...	176,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,296	...	...	140,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,000	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,458	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,332	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,440	8,425	10,015	3,100	1,710	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,655	40,498	32,230	54,528	71,808	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,168	35,567	29,767	45,926	58,112	34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,500	8,470	10,030	3,130	1,700	1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,965	47,186	39,399	65,251	77,722	50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,744	39,547	34,377	52,356	60,488	42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,195	56,110	60,085	23,765	12,040	11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,780	28,440	33,340	6,145	2,760	3,385
In the bottom decile	12,685	5,810	6,870	855	380	475
In the second decile	12,465	5,335	7,120	1,025	400	625
In the third decile	12,310	5,625	6,685	1,165	495	675
In the fourth decile	12,175	5,715	6,460	1,430	665	765
In the fifth decile	12,145	5,950	6,200	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	54,420	27,670	26,745	17,625	9,280	8,340
In the sixth decile	12,045	6,060	5,985	2,185	1,075	1,115
In the seventh decile	11,245	5,675	5,570	2,580	1,310	1,270
In the eighth decile	11,405	5,820	5,585	2,965	1,580	1,390
In the ninth decile	10,925	5,560	5,365	4,260	2,245	2,015
In the top decile	8,805	4,555	4,245	5,630	3,075	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,195	56,110	60,085	23,765	12,045	11,725
0 to 17 years	22,610	11,560	11,050	5,710	2,940	2,770
0 to 5 years	7,000	3,565	3,430	2,190	1,100	1,090
18 to 64 years	71,810	34,795	37,020	15,540	7,930	7,610
65 years and over	21,775	9,760	12,015	2,515	1,175	1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,380	8,620	10,765	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	5,935	3,035	2,900	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	2,045	1,025	1,020	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	11,170	4,885	6,285	635	270	365
65 years and over	2,280	700	1,575	140	35	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.4	17.9	4.9	4.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	26.2	26.3	26.2	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	28.8	29.7	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.0	17.0	4.1	3.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.5	7.2	13.1	5.6	3.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,040	4,680	5,355	585	270	310
0 to 17 years	2,895	1,475	1,420	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	1,045	530	520	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	6,650	3,025	3,625	360	155	210
65 years and over	490	185	305	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.3	8.9	2.5	2.2	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.9	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	14.9	15.2	3.9	4.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.7	9.8	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.5	0.6	0.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,115	56,110	60,005	23,770	12,045	11,725
Official languages	114,370	55,430	58,940	23,710	12,010	11,695
English	114,215	55,385	58,820	23,680	12,000	11,680
French	11,755	5,190	6,560	1,420	675	745
Non-official languages	28,390	13,755	14,635	2,080	975	1,105
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,375	13,745	14,625	2,070	970	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,965	3,010	2,950	80	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	35	75	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	30	75	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,855	2,985	2,875	70	45	25
Amharic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arabic	5,090	2,615	2,475	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	210	95	115	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	1,300	620	680	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	65	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	380	155	230	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	120	185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,045	435	610	460	170	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	70	35	35	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,010	415	590	450	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	180	75	105	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	65	70	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	105	50	55	20	15	10
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,210	8,850	9,365	1,260	620	640
Albanian	555	270	280	0	0	0
Armenian	105	50	55	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	6,810	3,230	3,575	320	140	180
Baltic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,745	3,205	3,540	325	140	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	165	85	75	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	10	10	0
Croatian	1,515	745	770	10	10	0
Czech	105	50	55	15	0	15
Macedonian	690	345	345	0	0	0
Polish	1,595	720	870	40	15	30
Russian	420	180	245	40	20	20
Serbian	2,150	1,070	1,085	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Slovak	310	125	190	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	105	40	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	85	175	205	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,275	630	650	405	185	220
Afrikaans	15	10	0	20	10	15
Danish	50	20	25	15	10	10
Dutch	145	75	70	80	35	45
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,015	510	505	270	140	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	25	15	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	595	300	300	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,235	1,130	1,105	265	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	2,045	1,040	1,005	240	130	110
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	85	85	0	0	0
Hindi	640	330	305	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	395	210	180	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	890	425	465	125	70	55
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	45	25	25
Urdu	495	255	235	20	10	10
Iranian languages	205	100	105	30	0	20
Kurdish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Pashto	20	0	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	60	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	7,085	3,495	3,590	285	170	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,500	1,750	1,755	10	0	10
Portuguese	305	140	160	65	35	30
Romanian	1,315	625	695	0	0	0
Spanish	2,170	1,105	1,060	225	140	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	30	10	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	525	250	280	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	50	50	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	30	45	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	0	35	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	90	35	50	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	55	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sign languages	280	135	145	45	35	10
American Sign Language	180	85	100	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	390	485	95	45	50
Chinese languages	880	395	485	70	25	45
Cantonese	365	175	190	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	180	290	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	60	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	50	75	10	0	10
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	290	145	145	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	280	145	140	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	740	365	375	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	690	345	345	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,115	56,115	60,000	23,765	12,040	11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,605	53,635	56,970	22,890	11,635	11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,785	11,085	10,700	5,600	2,875	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,815	42,550	46,265	17,295	8,760	8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,510	2,475	3,030	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,115	56,110	60,005	23,765	12,045	11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,800	43,545	46,250	21,730	11,055	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25,820	12,290	13,530	1,820	870	945
Before 1981	9,415	4,525	4,890	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	3,110	1,470	1,645	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	5,285	2,440	2,845	155	85	65
2001 to 2010	5,030	2,460	2,575	515	265	250
2001 to 2005	2,440	1,225	1,210	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	2,595	1,240	1,360	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,975	1,385	1,590	425	180	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	280	220	220	115	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25,820	12,290	13,530	1,820	870	950
Under 5 years	2,845	1,445	1,395	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	4,570	2,360	2,205	325	185	145
15 to 24 years	6,325	2,770	3,560	325	150	180
25 to 44 years	10,065	4,805	5,260	755	335	420
45 years and over	2,015	905	1,105	125	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25,820	12,285	13,530	1,820	870	945
Americas	3,900	1,635	2,265	295	155	135
Brazil	30	10	25	10	0	0
Colombia	200	100	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	365	195	175	20	15	10
Guyana	40	10	30	0	0	0
Haiti	115	30	80	10	0	0
Jamaica	360	170	185	15	0	10
Mexico	175	70	105	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	100	40	65	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,080	810	1,265	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Americas	435	205	230	50	30	20
Europe	12,255	6,020	6,235	705	340	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	670	305	365	10	0	10
Croatia	1,250	650	600	10	10	0
France	160	75	80	15	10	0
Germany	375	190	185	120	60	60
Greece	350	180	175	0	0	0
Hungary	325	175	150	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	35	35	15	15	0
Italy	1,995	1,020	975	0	10	0
Netherlands	175	120	55	70	30	35
Poland	1,195	545	650	25	10	10
Portugal	125	50	80	15	10	15
Romania	1,115	520	595	10	10	0
Russian Federation	135	65	70	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	765	390	370	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	25	55	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,770	850	915	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	1,700	825	875	60	35	20
Africa	1,130	555	570	50	20	35
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	85	45	40	0	0	10
Ethiopia	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	15	10	10
Nigeria	150	90	60	0	0	0
Somalia	55	10	40	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	40	65	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	625	315	315	20	0	10
Asia	8,500	4,070	4,435	745	335	410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	440	170	275	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	30	35	10	0	10
India	1,000	480	520	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	85	75	25	10	15
Iraq	2,400	1,160	1,235	10	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	15	35	40	20	20
Lebanon	1,010	530	475	0	0	0
Pakistan	275	160	115	10	0	10
Philippines	1,085	455	625	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	45	20	25	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	530	260	270	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	85	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,175	590	590	75	50	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,975	1,390	1,590	425	180	245
Americas	545	245	300	60	25	40
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	15	10	10	0
Haiti	45	10	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexico	60	15	45	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	140	115	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	10	0	10
Europe	375	180	195	35	25	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	85	35	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	25	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	15	10	10
Africa	215	105	110	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	30	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	15	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,840	860	985	320	125	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	25	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	55	85	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	0	10	0	10
Iraq	885	425	460	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nepal	65	25	45	10	10	10
Pakistan	30	20	10	10	0	10
Philippines	150	40	105	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	130	130	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	75	70	30	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,115	56,110	60,005	23,770	12,045	11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,080	13,010	14,065	2,125	1,020	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,465	11,755	12,710	3,165	1,525	1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,575	31,345	33,230	18,480	9,495	8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	16,635	7,860	8,775	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,960	2,600	2,355	750	360	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,975	1,435	540	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,985	1,170	1,820	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,885	1,820	3,070	380	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,505	3,275	3,225	115	55	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	290	160	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,115	56,110	60,000	23,770	12,045	11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,135	1,500	1,630	1,420	760	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,000	1,425	1,570	1,405	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,345	655	690	415	215	205
Métis	1,610	750	865	975	530	445
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	55	35	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,980	54,615	58,370	22,345	11,285	11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,115	56,110	60,005	23,770	12,045	11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	875	385	490	305	165	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,245	55,725	59,515	23,465	11,875	11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,110	56,110	60,000	23,770	12,040	11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	535	240	290	230	100	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	525	235	280	210	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	385	165	220	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	125	70	50	95	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,190	2,350	2,840	1,640	880	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,120	2,330	2,795	1,570	860	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,660	1,655	2,010	875	455	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,435	665	770	685	395	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	20	45	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	45	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,390	53,515	56,875	21,905	11,065	10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,115	56,110	60,005	23,770	12,045	11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,280	8,975	9,305	1,550	720	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,495	1,270	1,220	350	195	155
Chinese	1,170	550	620	130	55	80
Black	4,750	2,275	2,470	180	95	85
Filipino	1,540	725	815	535	210	325
Latin American	1,255	605	650	70	40	25
Arab	4,570	2,365	2,200	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	600	265	335	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	390	190	200	35	10	25
Korean	110	65	45	55	20	35
Japanese	20	10	10	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	685	330	355	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	710	330	385	40	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,830	47,130	50,700	22,215	11,325	10,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,115	56,115	60,000	23,770	12,045	11,725
North American Aboriginal origins	5,725	2,595	3,130	1,870	980	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,130	1,845	2,285	1,065	550	515
Inuit	35	10	20	25	20	10
Métis	1,645	760	880	860	435	420
Other North American origins	33,695	16,250	17,450	8,330	4,265	4,065
Acadian	135	60	80	100	45	50
American	2,145	1,060	1,085	370	170	205
Canadian	32,070	15,475	16,595	8,040	4,130	3,910
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	50	20	30	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	84,575	40,515	44,055	17,850	9,020	8,830
British Isles origins	44,740	21,300	23,430	11,280	5,645	5,630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,535	11,670	12,865	6,320	3,095	3,220
Irish	18,720	8,590	10,130	4,420	2,200	2,215
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	16,905	8,000	8,905	4,860	2,415	2,445
Welsh	1,360	600	760	395	185	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,300	1,050	1,250	710	345	365
French origins	29,425	13,935	15,490	3,620	1,835	1,790
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	29,420	13,935	15,485	3,620	1,830	1,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,290	7,255	8,030	6,185	3,110	3,080
Austrian	610	300	310	235	110	125
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	915	360	555	135	85	55
Dutch	3,105	1,375	1,725	1,320	705	620
Flemish	40	15	30	20	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	15	10	10
German	11,410	5,480	5,935	4,890	2,415	2,465
Luxembourger	25	20	10	10	0	10
Swiss	225	120	105	110	40	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	10	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	865	1,020	1,955	965	995
Danish	390	150	240	335	175	155
Finnish	425	200	230	90	35	55
Icelandic	70	35	30	80	50	30
Norwegian	470	210	260	970	470	500
Swedish	455	215	240	615	290	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	80	75	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	16,395	7,705	8,695	5,305	2,615	2,695
Bulgarian	120	60	60	10	10	0
Byelorussian	45	10	35	0	0	10
Czech	465	200	260	145	70	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	285	110	175	100	45	55
Estonian	40	25	15	0	10	0
Hungarian	2,950	1,445	1,505	150	70	85
Latvian	75	45	25	25	10	15
Lithuanian	165	60	105	15	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Polish	5,645	2,560	3,090	1,605	770	840
Romanian	2,610	1,190	1,420	175	100	75
Russian	1,345	590	750	480	240	235
Slovak	1,040	475	565	115	50	65
Ukrainian	3,945	1,880	2,070	3,765	1,890	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	20	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins	20,480	10,210	10,275	865	475	390
Albanian	650	325	325	0	0	0
Bosnian	325	155	170	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	2,150	1,055	1,095	30	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,020	560	460	35	20	15
Italian	10,485	5,185	5,300	475	285	190
Kosovar	65	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	1,030	510	515	10	0	10
Maltese	565	280	285	0	0	0
Montenegrin	70	55	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	915	445	470	105	55	50
Serbian	2,450	1,265	1,185	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	395	170	225	20	15	0
Spanish	1,110	585	520	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	570	285	290	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	560	255	305	125	60	60
Basque	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	310	150	160	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	20	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	90	105	100	55	40
Caribbean origins	1,625	730	890	160	70	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	100	30	70	35	20	10
Dominican	35	20	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	205	70	135	20	15	10
Jamaican	855	405	445	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	65	30	40	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	250	110	140	20	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	50	55	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	30	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,820	830	985	130	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Belizean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	25	45	10	10	0
Chilean	65	30	40	10	0	0
Colombian	235	110	125	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	15	45	10	10	10
Guatemalan	90	55	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	140	55	80	20	10	15
Hispanic	55	20	40	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	10
Maya	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mexican	395	205	195	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	10	10
Salvadorean	440	210	235	15	0	10
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	15	0	10
African origins	3,455	1,715	1,745	200	90	105
Central and West African origins	535	280	255	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	180	95	90	0	0	0
Edo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	25	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	220	110	115	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	410	220	185	35	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	160	85	75	15	10	10
Libyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	20	20	20	0	10
Sudanese	200	100	100	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	530	235	295	35	15	25
Afrikaner	10	15	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	195	90	105	15	0	10
South African	100	40	60	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,065	1,030	1,035	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	450	210	235	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,645	840	810	105	50	50
Asian origins	14,855	7,320	7,535	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	8,455	4,200	4,260	135	65	65
Afghan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	820	460	365	10	10	0
Armenian	210	80	125	15	10	10
Assyrian	210	70	145	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	230	140	95	55	20	40
Iraqi	2,705	1,335	1,375	10	0	10
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	140	70	65	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	15	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,965	1,485	1,480	25	15	10
Palestinian	290	145	150	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	655	325	330	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	370	140	240	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	225	115	115	10	0	0
South Asian origins	2,680	1,375	1,295	370	205	165
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	205	110	100	0	0	0
East Indian	1,815	920	895	265	150	115
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	270	145	130	15	10	0
Pakistani	345	175	170	15	10	0
Punjabi	115	60	55	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	90	50	45	30	15	15
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	90	55	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,810	1,790	2,020	830	335	495
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	45	80	0	0	0
Chinese	1,525	700	825	185	85	100
Filipino	1,670	780	885	540	210	330
Hmong	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	50	35	20	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	70	55	50	20	35
Laotian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	0	30	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	170	195	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	30	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	40	40	35	20	15
Australian	65	35	35	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	10	10	10
Fijian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,135	...	...	9,265	...	...
Owner	34,895	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	15,240	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,130	...	...	9,265	...	...
Condominium	4,970	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	45,165	...	...	7,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	245	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	5,900	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,540	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,265	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,185	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,190	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 rooms	7,750	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	8,410	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	7,410	...	...	1,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,375	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,560	...	...	9,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	575	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,130	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	48,200	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	1,935	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	17,605	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,260	...	...	2,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,935	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,400	...	...	920	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,270	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,510	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,150	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,630	...	...	9,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,505	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,560	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,820	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	760	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,135	...	...	9,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,075	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,845	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,140	...	...	1,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,025	...	...	1,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,415	...	...	1,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,155	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,625	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,860	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,050	...	...	9,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,330	...	...	7,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,715	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,475	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,830	...	...	7,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	931	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,032	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,190	...	...	380,627	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,037	...	...	410,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,240	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	806	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,530	46,575	50,955	18,865	9,535	9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,240	8,395	8,845	2,560	1,330	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,310	15,305	16,005	5,780	2,640	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,975	22,880	26,100	10,525	5,565	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,710	4,750	1,965	2,835	2,310	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,100	1,860	1,240	715	440	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,610	2,885	725	2,120	1,870	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,195	9,085	13,110	4,620	1,965	2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,740	735	1,005	530	230	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,330	8,305	10,025	2,540	1,065	1,475
Bachelor's degree	12,675	5,445	7,230	1,975	770	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,505	685	825	155	95	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	290	160	50	20	30
Master's degree	3,155	1,575	1,580	325	165	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	320	230	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,820	29,610	32,215	13,455	6,765	6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,220	3,350	2,870	1,075	585	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,330	9,840	9,495	3,745	1,680	2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,275	16,420	19,850	8,630	4,505	4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,145	2,910	1,235	2,225	1,850	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,900	1,160	745	520	325	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,750	490	1,700	1,525	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,060	6,880	10,185	3,785	1,580	2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,125	505	630	440	180	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,940	6,130	7,805	2,185	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	9,610	4,045	5,565	1,720	660	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	510	650	135	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	190	140	30	10	30
Master's degree	2,440	1,175	1,260	280	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	395	205	190	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,530	46,580	50,950	18,865	9,530	9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,550	23,700	24,850	8,340	3,965	4,370
Education	3,440	910	2,525	705	225	480
13. Education	3,440	915	2,530	710	225	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,275	545	725	225	80	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	115	40	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,120	435	685	140	35	95
Humanities	2,060	840	1,220	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	50	175	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	545	170	375	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	175	280	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	80	50	30	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	115	50	40	30	15
54. History	385	220	165	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	150	30	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,630	1,740	3,895	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	735	380	350	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	70	1,195	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	755	250	505	130	10	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	55	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,195	315	875	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	1,575	710	875	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	9,065	3,450	5,615	1,730	520	1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	165	700	120	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,170	3,270	4,905	1,610	495	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,510	695	815	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	630	255	375	85	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	130	185	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	400	260	140	65	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	45	120	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,545	920	625	250	100	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,225	805	425	200	85	115
25. Library science	120	10	115	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	110	85	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,280	10,415	875	3,845	3,535	310
04. Architecture and related services	280	225	55	20	0	10
14. Engineering	2,115	1,740	375	385	300	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,350	2,080	265	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,845	55	1,270	1,210	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,035	50	1,015	975	40
48. Precision production	2,545	2,480	65	560	530	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	330	235	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	235	170	110	80	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	90	65	70	35	30
Health and related fields	9,110	1,565	7,545	1,590	190	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	290	310	80	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	8,425	1,220	7,205	1,500	150	1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,495	1,465	2,025	890	445	440
12. Personal and culinary services	2,110	385	1,720	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	955	690	265	310	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	350	40	170	160	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,820	29,610	32,215	13,455	6,770	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,550	13,185	12,365	4,825	2,265	2,560
Education	2,280	590	1,695	560	165	390
13. Education	2,280	585	1,690	560	165	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	935	390	545	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	30	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	825	310	515	110	25	80
Humanities	1,380	530	850	150	50	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	20	135	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	365	95	265	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	125	225	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	30	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	90	20	25	15	10
54. History	215	125	90	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	15	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,465	1,320	3,145	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	625	325	300	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	60	940	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	610	165	445	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	10	0
42. Psychology	905	195	715	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	1,250	555	695	150	60	95
Business, management and public administration	6,885	2,520	4,365	1,430	430	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	135	545	95	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,195	2,380	3,815	1,330	415	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	990	425	570	230	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	150	255	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	90	140	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	155	95	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	30	70	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,280	795	485	215	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,060	705	355	180	80	100
25. Library science	75	10	65	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	85	55	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,115	7,385	730	3,130	2,835	295
04. Architecture and related services	230	190	35	20	0	15
14. Engineering	1,665	1,330	340	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,850	1,610	245	450	380	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,200	30	1,075	1,015	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,370	1,330	40	785	745	40
48. Precision production	1,765	1,725	45	460	440	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	235	185	145	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	165	145	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	40	65	35	30
Health and related fields	6,965	1,175	5,790	1,295	150	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	200	220	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,495	950	5,545	1,225	125	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,545	1,055	1,490	720	380	340
12. Personal and culinary services	1,520	265	1,250	300	60	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	695	500	200	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	40	130	130	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,530	46,575	50,950	18,860	9,530	9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,550	23,700	24,850	8,335	3,965	4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,975	22,880	26,100	10,530	5,570	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	40,485	18,470	22,010	9,615	5,170	4,440
Same as province or territory of residence	39,145	17,850	21,295	7,330	3,970	3,360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,340	620	720	2,285	1,200	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,490	4,405	4,085	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,510	1,325	1,180	180	90	95
Philippines	565	200	365	295	85	210
India	395	200	200	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	655	425	225	130	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	85	20	10	15
France	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other	4,145	2,155	1,990	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,825	29,605	32,215	13,450	6,765	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,550	13,190	12,365	4,820	2,265	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,275	16,420	19,850	8,630	4,505	4,120
Location of study inside Canada	30,295	13,500	16,795	7,875	4,195	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	29,425	13,115	16,310	6,030	3,210	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	865	385	480	1,845	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,980	2,920	3,055	755	310	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,860	935	925	165	80	80
Philippines	385	125	260	270	65	205
India	270	110	155	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	315	200	115	75	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	45	70	20	10	10
France	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other	2,985	1,480	1,505	170	100	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,530	46,575	50,950	18,860	9,530	9,330
In the labour force	57,320	29,200	28,125	13,940	7,705	6,230
Employed	52,895	26,825	26,070	12,910	7,105	5,805
Unemployed	4,425	2,370	2,055	1,025	605	425
Not in the labour force	40,205	17,375	22,830	4,925	1,820	3,105
Participation rate	58.8	62.7	55.2	73.9	80.8	66.8
Employment rate	54.2	57.6	51.2	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.1	7.3	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,525	46,575	50,955	18,865	9,530	9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,385	16,920	22,465	4,450	1,620	2,830
Worked	58,140	29,660	28,485	14,410	7,910	6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,020	16,830	13,190	7,495	4,575	2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,120	12,835	15,295	6,915	3,330	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.6	42.8	43.0	43.7	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,320	29,200	28,125	13,940	7,710	6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,735	870	865	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,585	28,335	27,255	13,790	7,620	6,170
Employee	51,050	25,485	25,565	12,800	7,030	5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,535	2,845	1,685	990	595	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,325	29,200	28,120	13,935	7,710	6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,740	870	865	150	90	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,585	28,330	27,255	13,785	7,615	6,170
0 Management occupations	4,245	2,490	1,755	1,350	805	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,240	2,120	5,115	1,940	490	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,050	2,550	500	960	730	230
3 Health occupations	4,495	710	3,785	755	75	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,710	1,740	3,975	1,540	625	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	640	240	70	170
6 Sales and service occupations	13,915	5,330	8,590	2,695	1,005	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,445	7,805	640	3,160	2,800	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	495	120	350	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,690	4,565	2,135	805	720	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,325	29,200	28,125	13,940	7,705	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,740	865	870	155	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,585	28,330	27,255	13,790	7,615	6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	430	245	180	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	855	670	180
22 Utilities	150	110	40	140	85	60
23 Construction	2,840	2,535	300	1,815	1,495	315
31-33 Manufacturing	11,865	8,795	3,075	1,515	1,245	270
41 Wholesale trade	1,465	1,025	440	465	335	130
44-45 Retail trade	5,810	2,535	3,270	1,350	575	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,440	1,820	630	735	495	240
51 Information and cultural industries	655	340	320	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,920	605	1,315	290	85	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	395	335	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,635	1,505	1,130	765	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	20	25	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,915	1,700	1,215	505	250	255
61 Educational services	3,950	1,190	2,770	655	185	465
62 Health care and social assistance	7,290	1,040	6,250	1,395	120	1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,615	765	850	240	115	120
72 Accommodation and food services	4,350	1,540	2,805	980	400	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,055	1,330	605	300	305
91 Public administration	2,020	1,050	970	1,025	575	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,900	26,830	26,070	12,910	7,105	5,805
Worked at home	2,020	1,005	1,020	450	175	280
Worked outside Canada	1,790	1,025	755	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	4,600	3,175	1,425	1,950	1,445	500
Worked at usual place	44,490	21,625	22,865	10,480	5,460	5,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,490	21,625	22,865	10,485	5,460	5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,905	13,385	15,515	4,120	1,650	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,805	7,780	7,025	5,890	3,490	2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	700	410	295	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	30	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,090	24,800	24,290	12,430	6,910	5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,845	21,380	20,465	10,820	6,105	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,910	1,225	1,685	495	205	290
Public transit	1,840	765	1,070	335	180	155
Walked	1,475	715	765	420	170	255
Bicycle	590	455	140	70	40	25
Other method	435	260	170	295	205	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,090	24,800	24,290	12,430	6,905	5,525
Less than 15 minutes	16,640	7,925	8,715	4,030	1,735	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	25,440	13,205	12,235	3,905	2,335	1,570
30 to 44 minutes	4,785	2,495	2,290	2,885	1,850	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	1,290	715	575	1,020	580	440
60 minutes and over	935	465	470	590	400	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,090	24,795	24,290	12,435	6,905	5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,135	2,025	1,115	1,710	1,345	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,275	6,145	3,130	3,515	2,320	1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,020	5,575	5,440	2,860	1,320	1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,165	3,270	5,895	1,550	495	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,060	1,910	3,150	735	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,430	5,875	5,560	2,055	1,185	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,175	30,650	29,530	14,725	8,015	6,715
Single responses	59,720	30,445	29,275	14,700	8,000	6,700
Official languages	59,485	30,320	29,165	14,695	7,995	6,695
English	58,960	30,160	28,800	14,670	7,995	6,675
French	525	160	365	25	0	25
Non-official languages	235	130	110	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	130	110	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	20	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	200	255	25	15	10
English and French	230	70	165	20	20	0
English and non-official language	205	125	80	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,180	30,645	29,530	14,725	8,015	6,710
None	57,945	29,705	28,235	14,500	7,890	6,615
English	370	105	260	25	0	25
French	915	345	570	140	80	55
Non-official language	915	475	445	50	35	20
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	915	470	440	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,970	55,565	59,405	23,425	11,885	11,535
Non-movers	101,320	49,025	52,300	19,005	9,740	9,260
Movers	13,655	6,545	7,105	4,425	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	9,620	4,620	5,000	2,135	1,050	1,085
Migrants	4,035	1,925	2,110	2,290	1,095	1,195
Internal migrants	3,165	1,505	1,665	2,150	1,035	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	2,600	1,220	1,390	1,710	795	920
Interprovincial migrants	560	290	275	440	240	200
External migrants	870	420	450	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,175	53,060	57,115	21,915	11,095	10,820
Non-movers	71,060	34,490	36,565	10,625	5,380	5,245
Movers	39,110	18,570	20,545	11,285	5,715	5,570
Non-migrants	27,345	13,110	14,235	4,465	2,285	2,180
Migrants	11,770	5,455	6,315	6,825	3,435	3,390
Internal migrants	9,115	4,235	4,875	6,350	3,170	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	7,715	3,585	4,125	4,440	2,185	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	1,400	650	750	1,910	990	915
External migrants	2,655	1,215	1,435	475	265	220