Census Profile, 2016 Census
York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	York--Simcoe Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,010	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,616	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,306	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,405	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	131.4	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	791.32	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,010	51,645	52,370	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	18,435	9,345	9,095	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	6,150	3,105	3,045	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	6,310	3,225	3,085	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	71,275	35,575	35,700	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	6,455	3,335	3,120	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	6,355	3,330	3,025	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,195	3,215	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	6,670	3,300	3,370	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	6,650	3,225	3,425	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	6,995	3,490	3,505	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	7,715	3,805	3,905	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	9,230	4,515	4,720	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	8,375	4,175	4,200	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	6,425	3,205	3,215	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	14,300	6,725	7,570	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	5,200	2,590	2,610	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	3,510	1,700	1,810	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	2,340	1,135	1,205	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	1,655	735	920	285	130	150
85 years and over	1,595	570	1,025	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	1,050	395	655	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	430	145	285	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	10	0	10
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.1	17.4	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.9	68.2	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	13.7	13.0	14.5	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	39.7	39.1	40.3	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.3	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,405	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	29,415	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	390	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,515	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,665	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,755	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,405	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	6,460	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	6,790	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	7,160	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	4,255	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,425	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,575	42,300	43,270	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	52,365	26,180	26,180	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	43,850	21,955	21,900	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	8,515	4,230	4,285	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	33,210	16,120	17,090	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	21,935	12,085	9,845	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	2,545	1,105	1,435	315	150	165
Divorced	4,650	2,005	2,645	1,425	520	905
Widowed	4,085	920	3,160	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,395	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	13,595	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	7,095	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	7,050	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,655	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,395	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	25,800	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	21,555	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,595	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	3,495	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,100	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,800	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	10,875	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	14,930	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	5,675	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	6,675	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	2,575	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	2,720	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,700	5,635	6,060	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,405	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	27,605	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,705	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,895	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,370	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,430	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	6,460	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	970	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,720	51,030	51,690	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	96,160	48,270	47,885	1,815	990	830
French only	25	15	15	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	5,320	2,265	3,060	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	1,210	480	730	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,725	51,030	51,695	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	100,145	49,895	50,255	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	1,095	520	575	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	295	145	150	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	1,190	470	715	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,235	590	645	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,720	51,030	51,690	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	100,965	50,180	50,785	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	84,045	41,880	42,165	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	82,890	41,325	41,565	1,035	560	480
French	1,155	555	600	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	16,920	8,300	8,615	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,895	8,295	8,605	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	360	345	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	705	360	340	335	175	160
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	320	170	150	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	190	90	95	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	40	30	55	25	30
Maltese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	580	260	315	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	185	85	100	90	45	45
Vietnamese	395	175	220	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	170	300	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	405	150	255	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	545	255	290	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	505	235	270	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,170	6,130	6,045	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	70	30	40	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	2,605	1,240	1,360	90	45	50
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,545	1,225	1,325	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	25	10	10
Croatian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Polish	555	255	295	25	15	10
Russian	1,170	565	605	30	5	20
Serbian	90	50	40	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	115	60	55	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	105	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,415	690	720	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	20	5	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	385	185	200	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	890	445	445	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	305	160	145	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	1,710	865	850	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	535	530	5	5	5
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	5
Gujarati	160	85	75	0	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	140	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	450	225	225	5	0	0
Iranian languages	635	325	305	50	30	20
Kurdish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Pashto	15	5	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	610	310	295	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,005	3,100	2,900	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,935	1,055	880	180	105	75
Portuguese	2,500	1,285	1,220	145	70	80
Romanian	260	120	135	75	35	40
Spanish	1,305	640	665	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	175	80	90	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	40	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,270	575	700	25	15	15
Chinese languages	1,265	570	695	25	15	20
Cantonese	585	265	320	0	0	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	250	305	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	65	85	210	95	115
Lao	130	60	70	200	95	110
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	30	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	35	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	610	280	330	10	10	0
Estonian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Finnish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	385	180	205	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	850	910	590	280	315
English and French	215	85	130	260	120	140
English and non-official language	1,470	725	745	125	55	70
French and non-official language	25	15	15	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,720	51,030	51,690	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	99,090	49,225	49,860	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	91,930	45,790	46,140	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	91,635	45,655	45,980	1,225	645	575
French	295	135	160	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	7,160	3,440	3,720	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,155	3,435	3,720	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	330	165	165	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	165	165	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	65	70	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	10	60	25	30
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	155	185	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	45	45	25	25
Vietnamese	255	115	140	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	420	190	225	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	400	185	220	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,650	2,265	2,390	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,235	600	640	55	25	30
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,225	595	630	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	185	85	100	15	5	5
Russian	795	395	400	20	5	10
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	60	50	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	40	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	950	465	480	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	630	310	320	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	95	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	265	130	135	5	0	0
Iranian languages	315	150	160	30	20	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,215	1,075	1,145	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	205	235	20	10	10
Portuguese	1,065	520	550	30	10	15
Romanian	130	65	65	60	30	30
Spanish	585	290	295	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	850	405	445	20	5	10
Chinese languages	850	405	450	20	10	10
Cantonese	380	175	205	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	205	210	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	135	65	70
Lao	55	20	35	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	60	70	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,630	1,805	1,830	870	420	455
English and French	135	60	75	290	140	150
English and non-official language	3,420	1,710	1,715	160	75	80
French and non-official language	10	5	5	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,725	51,030	51,695	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	92,775	46,295	46,485	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	3,220	1,575	1,645	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	835	345	490	715	350	365
Non-official language	5,720	2,740	2,980	770	375	395
Aboriginal	30	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,695	2,725	2,965	770	375	390
English and French	25	5	15	55	30	25
English and non-official language	65	35	35	125	65	60
French and non-official language	75	25	40	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,025	41,520	42,505	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,605	39,855	40,750	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,576	44,906	30,016	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,635	39,855	40,775	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,898	39,485	27,497	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,410	37,110	36,300	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,558	27,529	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,455	24,600	30,860	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,065	1,974	5,049	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,675	32,940	30,740	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,346	45,627	30,185	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,005	41,590	42,420	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,570	39,895	40,680	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,162	55,587	38,898	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,595	39,895	40,695	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,045	45,070	33,139	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,375	37,290	36,090	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,401	55,124	37,389	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,390	24,715	30,675	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,134	6,565	7,593	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,680	33,140	30,540	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,687	54,354	38,367	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,005	41,590	42,415	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,925	18,930	13,995	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,322	62,112	49,551	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,544	70,261	56,814	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.6	85.2	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	80.6	73.9	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.4	14.8	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,030	41,520	42,510	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	3,425	1,665	1,755	1,020	530	490
With total income	80,605	39,850	40,750	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.9	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,280	4,730	6,550	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	12,810	5,060	7,750	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	10,380	4,310	6,070	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	8,805	3,945	4,860	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	8,180	3,800	4,380	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	6,725	3,525	3,200	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,520	3,270	2,250	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	2,675	1,500	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	3,360	2,155	1,205	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,615	1,140	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	6,615	4,760	1,850	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	4,850	3,450	1,405	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	1,765	1,315	445	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,025	41,520	42,505	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	3,395	1,665	1,730	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	80,630	39,855	40,775	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.0	95.9	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,580	4,825	6,755	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	13,510	5,355	8,155	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	12,080	5,080	7,000	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	10,765	4,915	5,850	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	9,595	4,895	4,700	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	7,480	4,415	3,065	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	5,160	3,385	1,780	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	2,405	1,555	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	6,495	4,580	1,915	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,590	820	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	1,005	405	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	2,670	1,985	685	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,025	41,520	42,510	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	20,350	8,585	11,770	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	63,675	32,940	30,740	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.3	72.3	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,710	3,600	4,110	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	5,035	2,100	2,935	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	8,080	3,400	4,675	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	6,405	2,845	3,560	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	6,375	2,865	3,510	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	6,145	2,950	3,190	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	5,315	2,905	2,415	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	4,390	2,635	1,750	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,260	1,190	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	10,770	7,375	3,400	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	1,855	1,020	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	1,450	1,020	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	5,420	4,065	1,360	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,405	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,463	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,217	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,460	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,440	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,298	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,945	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,460	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,375	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,469	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,512	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,440	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,598	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,849	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,935	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,703	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,551	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,405	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,260	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,145	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,150	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,455	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,395	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,375	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,740	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,095	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,605	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,165	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,875	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,405	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	885	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,205	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,255	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,065	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,810	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,995	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,030	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,790	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,320	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,280	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,395	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,964	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,680	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,085	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,348	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,280	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,995	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,050	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,265	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,860	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,778	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,435	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,137	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,320	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,075	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,218	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,970	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,621	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,603	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,195	4,700	4,495	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,501	39,635	31,191	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,819	35,092	28,550	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,190	4,740	4,450	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,558	48,290	40,583	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,434	39,777	34,938	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,430	50,850	51,580	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,305	20,430	21,875	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	6,490	3,160	3,330	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	7,605	3,470	4,130	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	8,680	4,155	4,525	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	9,430	4,625	4,800	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	10,105	5,020	5,085	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	60,120	30,420	29,705	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	11,470	5,635	5,835	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	11,945	6,005	5,940	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	13,045	6,610	6,435	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	13,440	6,900	6,545	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	10,225	5,275	4,950	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,170	50,730	51,435	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	22,210	11,300	10,915	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	7,395	3,750	3,645	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	66,440	32,990	33,450	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	13,520	6,440	7,080	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,710	4,565	5,145	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	2,685	1,375	1,315	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	870	455	415	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	5,655	2,670	2,980	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	1,375	525	845	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	9.0	10.0	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.0	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	12.1	11.4	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.1	8.9	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.2	11.9	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,030	2,010	2,020	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	925	460	465	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	295	160	140	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	2,840	1,420	1,415	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	270	125	145	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.9	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,340	50,830	51,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	101,150	50,355	50,790	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	101,105	50,340	50,770	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	5,285	2,200	3,085	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	21,290	10,410	10,880	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,215	10,370	10,835	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,080	545	535	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,075	545	525	650	335	315
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	610	320	295	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	225	110	115	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	230	120	110	150	105	45
Maltese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	350	435	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	305	130	175	140	70	65
Vietnamese	480	220	265	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	630	235	395	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	225	380	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	665	300	370	0	0	0
Kannada	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	615	270	345	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,730	7,975	7,755	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Armenian	90	35	55	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	2,900	1,450	1,445	65	25	35
Baltic languages	65	20	45	0	10	0
Latvian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	35	10	0	0
Slavic languages	2,850	1,440	1,410	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Croatian	95	50	45	0	0	10
Czech	70	25	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	180	125	55	0	0	0
Polish	600	300	300	0	0	10
Russian	1,370	675	685	40	15	25
Serbian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	100	55	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	385	170	215	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,830	915	910	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	75	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dutch	405	195	220	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,275	645	635	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	280	265	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,075	1,105	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,480	710	775	30	15	10
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	120	120	0	0	10
Hindi	360	170	190	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	435	215	225	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Urdu	720	340	385	10	0	0
Iranian languages	715	380	335	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	15	30	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	675	365	305	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,365	4,290	4,075	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,885	1,540	1,340	360	195	155
Portuguese	3,095	1,565	1,525	165	75	85
Romanian	395	205	185	95	45	55
Spanish	2,340	1,160	1,180	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	45	80	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	0	15	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	25	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	45	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,420	620	800	55	20	35
Chinese languages	1,425	615	805	55	20	35
Cantonese	775	340	435	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	305	430	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	70	115	260	130	135
Lao	165	70	90	245	125	120
Thai	20	0	20	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	60	35	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	55	35	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	665	325	345	15	10	0
Estonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Finnish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	210	230	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,340	50,835	51,505	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,380	48,960	49,420	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,685	10,920	10,765	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,695	38,040	38,655	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,960	1,875	2,085	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,335	50,835	51,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,760	41,365	41,390	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,270	9,295	9,975	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	7,835	3,890	3,940	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	2,880	1,375	1,510	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	3,645	1,710	1,940	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	3,450	1,650	1,800	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	1,880	930	955	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	1,565	720	845	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,465	675	785	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	165	145	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,275	9,295	9,975	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	2,260	1,155	1,105	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	4,195	2,125	2,070	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	4,955	2,320	2,635	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	6,595	3,110	3,480	785	405	380
45 years and over	1,270	580	690	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,275	9,295	9,975	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	3,005	1,390	1,610	745	405	340
Brazil	145	70	75	10	0	0
Colombia	90	45	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	180	80	100	45	10	30
Guyana	340	135	205	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	360	185	180	10	0	10
Mexico	175	80	90	45	25	20
Peru	75	30	40	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	270	140	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	255	395	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	715	375	345	140	75	70
Europe	10,105	5,030	5,075	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	10	0	0
France	50	30	20	160	80	75
Germany	675	345	330	20	15	10
Greece	220	125	100	40	15	20
Hungary	255	110	150	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	65	45	0	0	0
Italy	1,250	690	570	60	35	20
Netherlands	330	145	185	0	0	0
Poland	430	195	230	10	0	0
Portugal	1,845	945	905	65	30	35
Romania	310	150	160	80	45	35
Russian Federation	400	200	205	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	120	65	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	380	185	195	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,600	1,205	1,390	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	1,045	540	500	75	30	40
Africa	530	265	260	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	10	75	40	40
Egypt	45	30	20	15	0	10
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	15	125	45	75
Nigeria	35	10	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	80	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	240	110	135	95	35	60
Asia	5,555	2,575	2,985	615	275	335
Afghanistan	130	75	60	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	720	320	405	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	225	90	135	0	0	0
India	635	305	325	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	420	225	190	15	10	0
Iraq	255	135	120	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	65	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	140	75	65	110	60	55
Pakistan	390	195	195	10	0	10
Philippines	615	245	370	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	420	200	225	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	40	15	25
Taiwan	25	0	20	0	10	10
Viet Nam	400	180	225	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	980	440	535	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	30	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,465	675	790	190	95	100
Americas	285	135	150	90	50	40
Brazil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	50	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	110	55	60	10	0	0
Europe	310	150	160	25	15	10
France	10	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	25	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	70	70	0	0	0
Africa	70	25	45	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	795	360	435	55	25	25
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	95	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	40	40	0	0	0
Philippines	150	70	80	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	45	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,340	50,830	51,505	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,925	9,655	10,270	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,315	12,350	11,965	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,095	28,830	29,275	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,820	5,605	6,210	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,080	2,560	2,520	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,860	1,260	600	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,220	1,305	1,915	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,580	1,870	2,710	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,935	1,060	880	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	230	115	110	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,340	50,835	51,510	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,415	1,125	1,290	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,080	1,200	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,445	670	775	90	45	45
Métis	820	400	425	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	25	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	55	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,925	49,705	50,220	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,335	50,830	51,505	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	820	365	455	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,520	50,465	51,050	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,340	50,835	51,505	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	230	240	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	230	235	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	190	175	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	95	35	55	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,735	1,780	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,375	1,655	1,720	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,605	1,300	1,310	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	335	390	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	80	60	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	65	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,355	48,865	49,490	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,340	50,830	51,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,755	6,140	6,615	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,920	1,440	1,485	70	30	40
Chinese	1,760	785	975	80	15	65
Black	1,815	925	885	505	195	310
Filipino	1,005	455	545	10	10	10
Latin American	1,445	705	745	390	195	195
Arab	425	220	205	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,220	560	660	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	810	435	375	35	30	10
Korean	200	95	110	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	215	230	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	580	250	335	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,585	44,690	44,895	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,340	50,835	51,505	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	3,980	1,965	2,020	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,120	1,570	1,550	755	365	390
Inuit	65	40	25	10	0	0
Métis	940	435	505	205	90	115
Other North American origins	32,010	15,790	16,220	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	130	60	65	130	75	55
American	1,005	470	530	275	140	135
Canadian	31,315	15,460	15,855	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	100	100	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Québécois	20	10	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	76,405	38,075	38,330	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	49,940	24,415	25,520	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	20	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,080	15,085	15,995	680	345	335
Irish	20,500	9,625	10,875	1,230	610	625
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	20,755	9,920	10,830	455	230	225
Welsh	2,105	1,040	1,070	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,320	1,675	1,645	60	25	30
French origins	8,845	4,365	4,470	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,840	4,365	4,475	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,275	7,395	7,885	885	460	425
Austrian	795	395	405	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	250	115	135	135	75	60
Dutch	5,360	2,620	2,740	45	20	30
Flemish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,415	4,550	4,870	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	580	280	305	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,430	1,140	1,295	25	10	15
Danish	625	305	320	0	0	10
Finnish	690	345	350	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	210	245	10	0	0
Swedish	535	230	305	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,470	5,315	5,160	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	140	95	50	0	10	0
Byelorussian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	325	160	165	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	90	95	35	15	25
Estonian	285	120	170	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,430	720	715	940	460	480
Latvian	165	65	100	10	0	0
Lithuanian	270	130	135	20	10	0
Moldovan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	3,260	1,645	1,620	415	205	210
Romanian	695	330	365	330	175	150
Russian	1,730	860	870	100	45	50
Slovak	425	210	220	15	0	0
Ukrainian	2,945	1,515	1,430	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,460	9,580	8,875	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	410	215	190	10	0	0
Cypriot	85	40	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,165	625	540	295	180	115
Italian	10,085	5,230	4,855	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	280	240	0	0	0
Maltese	375	180	195	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5,200	2,715	2,480	295	140	155
Serbian	285	145	140	20	15	0
Sicilian	45	20	30	10	0	10
Slovenian	245	140	100	0	0	0
Spanish	1,200	565	635	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	90	65	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	585	315	270	925	495	425
Basque	20	15	10	30	20	15
Jewish	420	220	195	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	2,140	1,045	1,090	405	150	255
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	90	50	40	10	0	0
Dominican	50	30	20	15	10	10
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	315	110	200
Jamaican	1,155	560	595	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	370	200	170	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	30	45	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	290	120	170	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	150	75	80	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,175	1,090	1,080	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	15	70	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	65	35	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Chilean	75	45	25	85	55	35
Colombian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	335	165	165	35	20	15
Guatemalan	80	45	35	35	20	20
Guyanese	405	220	190	10	0	0
Hispanic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	15	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	225	105	120	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	20	10	10
Panamanian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	95	55	45	95	50	45
Salvadorean	175	90	85	110	45	65
Uruguayan	70	30	35	0	10	0
Venezuelan	45	10	30	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	30	50	10	10	0
African origins	1,195	600	595	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	120	50	70	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	10	20	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	165	95	65	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	55	40	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	40	20	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	395	195	200	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
South African	235	120	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	0	10	0
Other African origins	520	260	260	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	470	245	225	75	40	35
Asian origins	10,430	5,060	5,370	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,440	1,280	1,160	720	360	360
Afghan	175	95	75	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	45	20	65	25	35
Armenian	195	95	100	85	40	45
Assyrian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	605	340	270	45	35	10
Iraqi	220	120	95	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	10	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	560	290	270	240	110	130
Palestinian	140	75	65	0	0	10
Pashtun	40	10	30	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	25	45	115	50	70
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	145	80	65	40	25	10
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	50	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,175	1,560	1,615	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,995	1,030	970	20	15	0
Goan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	455	225	230	0	0	0
Punjabi	70	45	25	15	10	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	410	175	235	0	0	0
Tamil	165	75	90	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	75	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,955	2,300	2,655	595	290	305
Burmese	35	35	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	385	185	205	170	90	80
Chinese	2,370	1,125	1,250	160	60	100
Filipino	1,115	500	615	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	90	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	95	110	0	0	0
Laotian	255	140	120	295	160	135
Malaysian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	45	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	720	310	410	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	155	90	65	0	0	0
Australian	140	80	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,370	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	30,760	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	5,600	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,370	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	35,710	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,375	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,840	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,805	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,490	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,210	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,375	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,360	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,965	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	6,510	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	6,120	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,420	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,375	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,040	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,370	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	35,150	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,220	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,375	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	5,995	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,350	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,170	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,155	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,995	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,840	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,850	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,375	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,535	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,835	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,370	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,095	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,255	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,370	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,430	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,740	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,880	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,015	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,810	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,400	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	780	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,890	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,430	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,460	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,345	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,345	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.4	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.8	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,606	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,618	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,075	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	561,275	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,005	41,590	42,415	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,455	8,560	7,890	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,520	13,345	13,170	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,035	19,680	21,350	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,990	5,210	1,775	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,905	1,065	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,020	3,310	715	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,520	8,395	11,130	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	710	800	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,005	5,360	7,645	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	9,995	4,050	5,945	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	335	550	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	90	115	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,755	805	950	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	85	85	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,680	28,575	29,105	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,540	4,365	3,180	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	8,825	8,570	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,745	15,385	17,360	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,240	3,950	1,290	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,155	1,410	745	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,085	2,540	550	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,865	6,800	9,070	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,075	505	570	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,140	6,420	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	8,030	3,145	4,880	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	235	475	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	65	105	50	25	30
Master's degree	1,510	620	890	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	75	70	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,010	41,590	42,415	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,970	21,910	21,065	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	2,340	540	1,795	945	190	750
13. Education	2,340	545	1,795	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	825	930	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	270	105	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	1,380	550	830	340	125	220
Humanities	1,715	645	1,065	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	370	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	170	295	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	75	15	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	120	70	40	35	10
54. History	315	155	160	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,005	1,280	3,725	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	195	310	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,080	65	1,015	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	1,005	180	825	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	10	120	0	0	10
42. Psychology	630	115	510	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,585	710	875	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	8,245	2,950	5,290	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	100	655	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,445	2,835	4,605	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,100	480	620	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	170	295	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	115	135	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	320	175	140	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	870	530	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,090	745	350	390	290	100
25. Library science	90	0	85	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	105	90	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,475	8,895	585	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	330	250	80	50	35	15
14. Engineering	1,205	990	215	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,670	175	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,440	55	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,325	40	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,230	1,215	20	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	500	295	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	365	150	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	140	145	15	10	15
Health and related fields	5,725	990	4,735	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	360	325	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	5,005	610	4,395	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,480	1,700	1,780	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,680	415	1,265	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,235	775	460	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	490	45	275	230	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,680	28,575	29,105	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,940	13,190	11,745	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	1,785	420	1,370	685	135	545
13. Education	1,785	415	1,370	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	585	740	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	200	75	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,060	390	665	280	95	185
Humanities	1,300	465	835	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	325	70	260	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	120	240	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	70	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	65	60	20	20	0
54. History	250	120	130	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,140	965	3,175	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	155	265	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	55	860	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	900	125	780	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	505	80	430	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,240	530	705	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	6,740	2,325	4,420	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	80	545	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,075	2,230	3,840	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	335	515	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	130	245	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	70	120	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	240	120	115	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,260	775	485	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	995	675	325	360	265	90
25. Library science	75	0	80	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	85	75	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,520	7,030	495	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	270	205	65	40	25	20
14. Engineering	960	760	200	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,370	140	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,950	45	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,820	1,790	25	460	450	0
48. Precision production	970	955	10	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	360	255	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	255	135	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	105	115	15	0	10
Health and related fields	4,400	765	3,640	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	295	260	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,825	460	3,370	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,800	1,370	1,425	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	330	1,010	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,005	630	375	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	395	40	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,005	41,590	42,415	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,975	21,905	21,065	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,035	19,680	21,350	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	36,045	17,205	18,835	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	34,380	16,420	17,965	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	1,660	785	875	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,990	2,475	2,515	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	795	400	395	55	40	20
Philippines	240	60	180	0	0	0
India	200	100	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	695	345	350	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	115	125	0	10	0
France	20	15	10	70	40	30
Other	2,790	1,435	1,355	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,680	28,575	29,100	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,940	13,195	11,750	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,745	15,385	17,360	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	29,055	13,655	15,395	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	27,810	13,065	14,745	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	1,245	590	650	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,690	1,725	1,960	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	285	315	50	30	20
Philippines	220	60	165	0	0	10
India	180	80	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	175	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	100	120	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	50	30	20
Other	2,105	1,015	1,085	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,005	41,590	42,415	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	58,985	31,225	27,765	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	55,490	29,350	26,145	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	3,490	1,880	1,615	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	25,015	10,365	14,655	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	70.2	75.1	65.5	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	66.1	70.6	61.6	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.8	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,005	41,590	42,415	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,075	9,560	13,515	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	60,930	32,030	28,900	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,705	19,440	14,265	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,230	12,595	14,635	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.3	43.1	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,985	31,225	27,760	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	400	430	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	50,520	25,865	24,660	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,635	4,965	2,670	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,985	31,225	27,760	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	400	430	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	7,075	4,340	2,735	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,110	2,160	6,955	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,050	2,400	650	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	2,705	305	2,395	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,000	1,785	4,215	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,620	695	925	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	12,650	5,150	7,500	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,255	10,600	655	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,750	1,360	395	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,940	2,025	910	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,990	31,225	27,760	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	405	425	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	740	450	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	100	20	35	35	0
22 Utilities	420	315	100	125	65	60
23 Construction	7,610	6,725	885	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	6,210	4,370	1,840	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	2,565	1,645	925	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	6,670	3,065	3,600	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,270	1,565	705	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,325	675	650	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	2,305	805	1,500	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,100	595	510	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,635	1,695	1,945	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,185	1,875	1,305	600	385	210
61 Educational services	3,785	1,095	2,685	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	5,330	610	4,715	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,425	765	655	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	2,990	1,080	1,910	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,590	1,215	1,375	565	215	345
91 Public administration	3,365	1,855	1,505	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,490	29,345	26,145	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	4,140	1,915	2,220	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	105	60	45	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	9,010	7,110	1,900	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	42,235	20,260	21,970	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,235	20,260	21,975	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,365	3,715	5,645	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,795	7,315	8,480	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,000	9,170	7,830	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	75	60	15	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,245	27,370	23,875	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,125	24,245	19,875	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,490	1,560	1,935	520	210	310
Public transit	1,895	790	1,110	790	315	475
Walked	1,240	520	720	565	250	310
Bicycle	115	95	20	85	65	20
Other method	375	160	210	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,245	27,370	23,875	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	9,120	3,880	5,240	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	12,335	5,345	6,990	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	11,030	6,065	4,960	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	7,275	4,465	2,810	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	11,495	7,620	3,875	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,245	27,375	23,880	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,815	5,490	1,320	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,110	6,870	4,240	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,040	5,775	6,265	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,760	3,225	5,535	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,810	2,940	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,780	4,200	3,585	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,560	32,805	29,755	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	62,170	32,610	29,565	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	61,645	32,325	29,320	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	61,445	32,255	29,195	1,200	735	465
French	195	70	130	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	530	290	240	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	290	240	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	170	120	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	145	60	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	90	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	195	195	1,225	680	545
English and French	95	45	50	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	295	150	145	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,560	32,805	29,755	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	60,425	31,685	28,735	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	350	170	175	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	535	200	340	765	485	280
Non-official language	1,210	725	480	140	80	60
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	725	465	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	10	0	10	20	20	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,065	50,230	50,840	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	89,610	44,685	44,920	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	11,460	5,540	5,925	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	4,305	2,050	2,255	935	435	500
Migrants	7,155	3,490	3,670	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	6,790	3,310	3,480	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	6,590	3,215	3,380	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	200	95	100	25	10	15
External migrants	365	180	185	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,190	47,750	48,440	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	61,335	30,720	30,615	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	34,855	17,030	17,825	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	12,405	6,075	6,330	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	22,445	10,950	11,490	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	21,050	10,290	10,760	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	20,510	10,075	10,440	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	540	215	325	80	45	40
External migrants	1,395	665	730	215	95	120