Census Profile, 2016 Census
York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	York--Simcoe Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : York--Simcoe [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,010	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,616	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,306	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,405	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	131.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	791.32	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,010	51,645	52,370	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	18,435	9,345	9,095	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	6,150	3,105	3,045	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	6,310	3,225	3,085	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	71,275	35,575	35,700	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	6,455	3,335	3,120	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	6,355	3,330	3,025	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,195	3,215	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	6,670	3,300	3,370	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	6,650	3,225	3,425	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	6,995	3,490	3,505	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	7,715	3,805	3,905	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	9,230	4,515	4,720	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	8,375	4,175	4,200	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	6,425	3,205	3,215	25	15	10
65 years and over	14,300	6,725	7,570	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	5,200	2,590	2,610	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	3,510	1,700	1,810	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,340	1,135	1,205	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	1,655	735	920	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,595	570	1,025	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,050	395	655	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	430	145	285	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.1	17.4	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.9	68.2	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	13.7	13.0	14.5	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	39.7	39.1	40.3	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.3	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,405	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	29,415	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	390	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,515	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,665	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,755	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,405	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	6,460	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,790	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	7,160	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	4,255	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,425	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,575	42,300	43,270	465	235	225
Married or living common law	52,365	26,180	26,180	205	100	105
Married	43,850	21,955	21,900	130	65	70
Living common law	8,515	4,230	4,285	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	33,210	16,120	17,090	260	140	125
Never married	21,935	12,085	9,845	200	115	85
Separated	2,545	1,105	1,435	5	5	5
Divorced	4,650	2,005	2,645	35	15	15
Widowed	4,085	920	3,160	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,395	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	13,595	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	7,095	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	7,050	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	2,655	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,395	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	25,800	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	21,555	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,595	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	3,495	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,800	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	10,875	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	14,930	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	5,675	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	6,675	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,575	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	2,720	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,700	5,635	6,060	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,405	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	27,605	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,705	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,895	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,370	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,430	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	6,460	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	970	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,720	51,030	51,690	645	335	315
English only	96,160	48,270	47,885	645	330	310
French only	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	5,320	2,265	3,060	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,210	480	730	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,725	51,030	51,695	650	335	310
English	100,145	49,895	50,255	645	335	315
French	1,095	520	575	0	5	0
English and French	295	145	150	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,190	470	715	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,235	590	645	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,720	51,030	51,690	645	335	310
Single responses	100,965	50,180	50,785	645	335	315
Official languages	84,045	41,880	42,165	635	330	305
English	82,890	41,325	41,565	635	330	305
French	1,155	555	600	0	0	0
Non-official languages	16,920	8,300	8,615	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,895	8,295	8,605	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	360	345	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	705	360	340	5	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	320	170	150	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	190	90	95	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	40	30	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	580	260	315	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	185	85	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	175	220	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	170	300	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	405	150	255	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	545	255	290	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	505	235	270	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,170	6,130	6,045	0	0	0
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,605	1,240	1,360	0	0	0
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,545	1,225	1,325	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Polish	555	255	295	0	0	0
Russian	1,170	565	605	0	0	0
Serbian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	105	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,415	690	720	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	5	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	385	185	200	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	890	445	445	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	160	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,710	865	850	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	535	530	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	160	85	75	0	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	140	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	450	225	225	0	0	0
Iranian languages	635	325	305	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	610	310	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,005	3,100	2,900	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,935	1,055	880	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,500	1,285	1,220	0	0	0
Romanian	260	120	135	0	0	0
Spanish	1,305	640	665	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	175	80	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,270	575	700	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,265	570	695	0	0	0
Cantonese	585	265	320	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	250	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Lao	130	60	70	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	610	280	330	0	0	0
Estonian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Finnish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	385	180	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	850	910	0	0	0
English and French	215	85	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,470	725	745	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,720	51,030	51,690	650	335	315
Single responses	99,090	49,225	49,860	645	335	310
Official languages	91,930	45,790	46,140	645	335	315
English	91,635	45,655	45,980	645	335	315
French	295	135	160	0	0	0
Non-official languages	7,160	3,440	3,720	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,155	3,435	3,720	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	330	165	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	165	165	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	155	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	115	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	420	190	225	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	400	185	220	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,650	2,265	2,390	0	0	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,235	600	640	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,225	595	630	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	185	85	100	0	0	0
Russian	795	395	400	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	950	465	480	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	630	310	320	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	95	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	265	130	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	315	150	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,215	1,075	1,145	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	205	235	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,065	520	550	0	0	0
Romanian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	585	290	295	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	850	405	445	0	0	0
Chinese languages	850	405	450	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	175	205	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	205	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,630	1,805	1,830	0	0	0
English and French	135	60	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,420	1,710	1,715	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,725	51,030	51,695	645	335	315
None	92,775	46,295	46,485	630	325	300
English	3,220	1,575	1,645	0	0	0
French	835	345	490	0	0	0
Non-official language	5,720	2,740	2,980	20	10	10
Aboriginal	30	20	15	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	5,695	2,725	2,965	0	0	0
English and French	25	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	25	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,025	41,520	42,505	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,605	39,855	40,750	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,576	44,906	30,016	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,635	39,855	40,775	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,898	39,485	27,497	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,410	37,110	36,300	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,558	27,529	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,455	24,600	30,860	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,065	1,974	5,049	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,675	32,940	30,740	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,346	45,627	30,185	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,005	41,590	42,420	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,570	39,895	40,680	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,162	55,587	38,898	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,595	39,895	40,695	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,045	45,070	33,139	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,375	37,290	36,090	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,401	55,124	37,389	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,390	24,715	30,675	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,134	6,565	7,593	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,680	33,140	30,540	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,687	54,354	38,367	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,005	41,590	42,415	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,925	18,930	13,995	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,322	62,112	49,551	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,544	70,261	56,814	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.6	85.2	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	80.6	73.9	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.4	14.8	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,030	41,520	42,510	465	235	225
Without total income	3,425	1,665	1,755	30	15	15
With total income	80,605	39,850	40,750	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.9	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,280	4,730	6,550	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	12,810	5,060	7,750	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	10,380	4,310	6,070	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	8,805	3,945	4,860	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	8,180	3,800	4,380	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,725	3,525	3,200	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,520	3,270	2,250	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	2,675	1,500	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,360	2,155	1,205	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,615	1,140	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	6,615	4,760	1,850	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	4,850	3,450	1,405	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	1,765	1,315	445	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,025	41,520	42,505	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	3,395	1,665	1,730	30	10	15
With after-tax income	80,630	39,855	40,775	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.0	95.9	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,580	4,825	6,755	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	13,510	5,355	8,155	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	12,080	5,080	7,000	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,765	4,915	5,850	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	9,595	4,895	4,700	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,480	4,415	3,065	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	5,160	3,385	1,780	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	2,405	1,555	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	6,495	4,580	1,915	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,590	820	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	1,005	405	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,670	1,985	685	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,025	41,520	42,510	465	235	230
Without employment income	20,350	8,585	11,770	200	95	110
With employment income	63,675	32,940	30,740	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.3	72.3	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,710	3,600	4,110	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	5,035	2,100	2,935	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	8,080	3,400	4,675	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	6,405	2,845	3,560	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	6,375	2,865	3,510	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,145	2,950	3,190	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	5,315	2,905	2,415	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,390	2,635	1,750	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,260	1,190	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	10,770	7,375	3,400	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	1,855	1,020	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	1,450	1,020	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,420	4,065	1,360	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,405	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,463	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,217	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,460	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,440	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,298	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,945	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,460	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,375	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,469	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,512	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,440	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,598	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,849	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,935	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,703	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,551	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,405	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,260	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,145	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,150	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,455	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,395	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,375	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,740	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,095	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,605	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,165	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,875	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,405	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	885	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,205	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,255	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,065	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,810	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,995	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,030	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,790	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,320	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,280	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,395	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,964	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,680	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,085	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,348	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,280	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,995	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,050	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,265	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,860	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,778	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,435	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,137	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,320	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,075	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,218	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,970	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,621	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,603	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,195	4,700	4,495	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,501	39,635	31,191	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,819	35,092	28,550	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,190	4,740	4,450	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,558	48,290	40,583	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,434	39,777	34,938	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,430	50,850	51,580	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,305	20,430	21,875	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	6,490	3,160	3,330	230	115	110
In the second decile	7,605	3,470	4,130	115	55	60
In the third decile	8,680	4,155	4,525	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	9,430	4,625	4,800	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	10,105	5,020	5,085	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	60,120	30,420	29,705	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	11,470	5,635	5,835	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	11,945	6,005	5,940	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	13,045	6,610	6,435	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	13,440	6,900	6,545	20	10	10
In the top decile	10,225	5,275	4,950	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,170	50,730	51,435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	22,210	11,300	10,915	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,395	3,750	3,645	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	66,440	32,990	33,450	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,520	6,440	7,080	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,710	4,565	5,145	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,685	1,375	1,315	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	870	455	415	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,655	2,670	2,980	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,375	525	845	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	9.0	10.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	12.1	11.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.1	8.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.2	11.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,030	2,010	2,020	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	925	460	465	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	295	160	140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,840	1,420	1,415	0	0	0
65 years and over	270	125	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,340	50,830	51,510	645	335	310
Official languages	101,150	50,355	50,790	650	335	310
English	101,105	50,340	50,770	650	335	315
French	5,285	2,200	3,085	0	0	0
Non-official languages	21,290	10,410	10,880	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	80	35	40	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	30	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,215	10,370	10,835	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,080	545	535	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,075	545	525	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	610	320	295	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	225	110	115	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	230	120	110	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	350	435	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	305	130	175	0	0	0
Vietnamese	480	220	265	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	630	235	395	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	225	380	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	665	300	370	0	0	0
Kannada	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	615	270	345	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,730	7,975	7,755	0	0	0
Albanian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Armenian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,900	1,450	1,445	0	0	0
Baltic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,850	1,440	1,410	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Czech	70	25	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	180	125	55	0	0	0
Polish	600	300	300	0	0	0
Russian	1,370	675	685	0	0	0
Serbian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	100	55	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	385	170	215	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,830	915	910	0	10	0
Afrikaans	75	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dutch	405	195	220	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,275	645	635	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	280	265	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,075	1,105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,480	710	775	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	120	120	0	0	0
Hindi	360	170	190	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	435	215	225	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Urdu	720	340	385	0	0	0
Iranian languages	715	380	335	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	15	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	675	365	305	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,365	4,290	4,075	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,885	1,540	1,340	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,095	1,565	1,525	0	0	0
Romanian	395	205	185	0	0	0
Spanish	2,340	1,160	1,180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	45	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	45	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,420	620	800	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,425	615	805	0	0	0
Cantonese	775	340	435	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	305	430	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	70	115	0	0	0
Lao	165	70	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	55	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	665	325	345	0	0	0
Estonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Finnish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	210	230	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,340	50,835	51,505	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,380	48,960	49,420	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,685	10,920	10,765	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,695	38,040	38,655	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,960	1,875	2,085	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,335	50,835	51,510	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,760	41,365	41,390	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,270	9,295	9,975	0	0	0
Before 1981	7,835	3,890	3,940	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	2,880	1,375	1,510	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,645	1,710	1,940	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	3,450	1,650	1,800	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,880	930	955	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,565	720	845	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,465	675	785	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	165	145	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,275	9,295	9,975	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,260	1,155	1,105	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	4,195	2,125	2,070	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,955	2,320	2,635	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	6,595	3,110	3,480	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,270	580	690	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,275	9,295	9,975	0	0	0
Americas	3,005	1,390	1,610	0	0	0
Brazil	145	70	75	0	0	0
Colombia	90	45	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	180	80	100	0	0	0
Guyana	340	135	205	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	360	185	180	0	0	0
Mexico	175	80	90	0	0	0
Peru	75	30	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	270	140	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	655	255	395	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	715	375	345	0	0	0
Europe	10,105	5,030	5,075	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	0	0	0
France	50	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	675	345	330	0	0	0
Greece	220	125	100	0	0	0
Hungary	255	110	150	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	65	45	0	0	0
Italy	1,250	690	570	0	0	0
Netherlands	330	145	185	0	0	0
Poland	430	195	230	0	0	0
Portugal	1,845	945	905	0	0	0
Romania	310	150	160	0	0	0
Russian Federation	400	200	205	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	120	65	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	380	185	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,600	1,205	1,390	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,045	540	500	0	0	0
Africa	530	265	260	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	10	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	80	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	240	110	135	0	0	0
Asia	5,555	2,575	2,985	0	0	0
Afghanistan	130	75	60	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	720	320	405	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	225	90	135	0	0	0
India	635	305	325	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	420	225	190	0	0	0
Iraq	255	135	120	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	65	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	140	75	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	390	195	195	0	0	0
Philippines	615	245	370	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	420	200	225	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	400	180	225	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	980	440	535	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	30	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,465	675	790	0	0	0
Americas	285	135	150	0	0	0
Brazil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	110	55	60	0	0	0
Europe	310	150	160	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	70	70	0	0	0
Africa	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	795	360	435	0	0	0
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	95	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	40	40	0	0	0
Philippines	150	70	80	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	45	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,340	50,830	51,505	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,925	9,655	10,270	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,315	12,350	11,965	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,095	28,830	29,275	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,820	5,605	6,210	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,080	2,560	2,520	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,860	1,260	600	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,220	1,305	1,915	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,580	1,870	2,710	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,935	1,060	880	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	230	115	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,340	50,835	51,510	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,415	1,125	1,290	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,080	1,200	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,445	670	775	620	315	300
Métis	820	400	425	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	25	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,925	49,705	50,220	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,335	50,830	51,505	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	820	365	455	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,520	50,465	51,050	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,340	50,835	51,505	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	230	240	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	230	235	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	190	175	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	95	35	55	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,735	1,780	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,375	1,655	1,720	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,605	1,300	1,310	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	335	390	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	80	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	65	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,355	48,865	49,490	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,340	50,830	51,510	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,755	6,140	6,615	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,920	1,440	1,485	0	0	0
Chinese	1,760	785	975	0	0	0
Black	1,815	925	885	0	0	0
Filipino	1,005	455	545	0	0	0
Latin American	1,445	705	745	0	0	0
Arab	425	220	205	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,220	560	660	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	810	435	375	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	110	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	215	230	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	580	250	335	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,585	44,690	44,895	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,340	50,835	51,505	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	3,980	1,965	2,020	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,120	1,570	1,550	615	320	300
Inuit	65	40	25	0	0	0
Métis	940	435	505	10	0	10
Other North American origins	32,010	15,790	16,220	40	25	15
Acadian	130	60	65	0	0	0
American	1,005	470	530	10	10	0
Canadian	31,315	15,460	15,855	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	100	100	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	76,405	38,075	38,330	65	30	30
British Isles origins	49,940	24,415	25,520	40	20	15
Channel Islander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,080	15,085	15,995	0	0	0
Irish	20,500	9,625	10,875	10	10	10
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	20,755	9,920	10,830	25	15	10
Welsh	2,105	1,040	1,070	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,320	1,675	1,645	0	0	0
French origins	8,845	4,365	4,470	15	10	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,840	4,365	4,475	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,275	7,395	7,885	10	10	0
Austrian	795	395	405	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	250	115	135	0	0	0
Dutch	5,360	2,620	2,740	0	0	0
Flemish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,415	4,550	4,870	10	10	0
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	580	280	305	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,430	1,140	1,295	10	0	0
Danish	625	305	320	0	0	0
Finnish	690	345	350	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	210	245	10	10	0
Swedish	535	230	305	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,470	5,315	5,160	15	10	10
Bulgarian	140	95	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	325	160	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	90	95	0	0	0
Estonian	285	120	170	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,430	720	715	0	0	0
Latvian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lithuanian	270	130	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	3,260	1,645	1,620	0	0	0
Romanian	695	330	365	0	0	0
Russian	1,730	860	870	0	0	0
Slovak	425	210	220	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,945	1,515	1,430	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,460	9,580	8,875	0	0	0
Albanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	215	190	0	0	0
Cypriot	85	40	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,165	625	540	0	0	0
Italian	10,085	5,230	4,855	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	280	240	0	0	0
Maltese	375	180	195	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5,200	2,715	2,480	0	0	0
Serbian	285	145	140	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	245	140	100	0	0	0
Spanish	1,200	565	635	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	90	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	585	315	270	0	0	0
Basque	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	420	220	195	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,140	1,045	1,090	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,155	560	595	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	370	200	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	30	45	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	290	120	170	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	150	75	80	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,175	1,090	1,080	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	15	70	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Chilean	75	45	25	0	0	0
Colombian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	335	165	165	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	405	220	190	0	0	0
Hispanic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	225	105	120	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	90	85	0	0	0
Uruguayan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	30	50	0	10	0
African origins	1,195	600	595	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	120	50	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	165	95	65	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	395	195	200	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
South African	235	120	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	260	260	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	470	245	225	0	0	0
Asian origins	10,430	5,060	5,370	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,440	1,280	1,160	0	0	0
Afghan	175	95	75	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	45	20	0	0	0
Armenian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Assyrian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	605	340	270	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	120	95	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	560	290	270	0	0	0
Palestinian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	145	80	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	90	50	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,175	1,560	1,615	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,995	1,030	970	0	0	0
Goan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	455	225	230	0	0	0
Punjabi	70	45	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	410	175	235	0	0	0
Tamil	165	75	90	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	75	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,955	2,300	2,655	0	0	0
Burmese	35	35	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	385	185	205	0	0	0
Chinese	2,370	1,125	1,250	0	0	0
Filipino	1,115	500	615	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	90	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	95	110	0	0	0
Laotian	255	140	120	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	720	310	410	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	90	65	0	0	0
Australian	140	80	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,370	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	30,760	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	5,600	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,370	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	35,710	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,375	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,840	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,805	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,490	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,210	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,375	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,360	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	4,965	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	6,510	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	6,120	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,420	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,375	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,040	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,370	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	35,150	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,220	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,375	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	5,995	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,350	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,170	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,155	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,995	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,840	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,850	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,375	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,535	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,835	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,370	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,095	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,255	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,370	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,430	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,740	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,880	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,015	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,810	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,400	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,890	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,430	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,460	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,345	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,606	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,618	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,075	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	561,275	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,005	41,590	42,415	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,455	8,560	7,890	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,520	13,345	13,170	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,035	19,680	21,350	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,990	5,210	1,775	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,965	1,905	1,065	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,020	3,310	715	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,520	8,395	11,130	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	710	800	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,005	5,360	7,645	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	9,995	4,050	5,945	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	335	550	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	90	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,755	805	950	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	85	85	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,680	28,575	29,105	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,540	4,365	3,180	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	8,825	8,570	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,745	15,385	17,360	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,240	3,950	1,290	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,155	1,410	745	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,085	2,540	550	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,865	6,800	9,070	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,075	505	570	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,140	6,420	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	8,030	3,145	4,880	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	235	475	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	65	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,510	620	890	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	75	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,010	41,590	42,415	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,970	21,910	21,065	260	140	120
Education	2,340	540	1,795	15	10	10
13. Education	2,340	545	1,795	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	825	930	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	270	105	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,380	550	830	10	0	0
Humanities	1,715	645	1,065	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	370	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	170	295	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	75	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	120	70	0	0	0
54. History	315	155	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,005	1,280	3,725	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	195	310	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,080	65	1,015	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,005	180	825	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	10	120	0	0	10
42. Psychology	630	115	510	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,585	710	875	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,245	2,950	5,290	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	100	655	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,445	2,835	4,605	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,100	480	620	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	170	295	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	115	135	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	320	175	140	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	870	530	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,090	745	350	0	0	0
25. Library science	90	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	105	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,475	8,895	585	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	330	250	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,205	990	215	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,670	175	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,440	55	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,325	40	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,230	1,215	20	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	500	295	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	365	150	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	140	145	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,725	990	4,735	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	360	325	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,005	610	4,395	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,480	1,700	1,780	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,680	415	1,265	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,235	775	460	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	490	45	10	0	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,680	28,575	29,105	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,940	13,190	11,745	145	80	60
Education	1,785	420	1,370	10	0	0
13. Education	1,785	415	1,370	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	585	740	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	200	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,060	390	665	10	0	0
Humanities	1,300	465	835	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	325	70	260	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	120	240	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	70	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	65	60	0	0	0
54. History	250	120	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,140	965	3,175	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	155	265	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	55	860	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	900	125	780	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	85	10	0	0
42. Psychology	505	80	430	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,240	530	705	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,740	2,325	4,420	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	80	545	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,075	2,230	3,840	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	335	515	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	130	245	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	70	120	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	120	115	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,260	775	485	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	995	675	325	0	10	0
25. Library science	75	0	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	85	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,520	7,030	495	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	270	205	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	960	760	200	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,370	140	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,950	45	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,820	1,790	25	0	0	0
48. Precision production	970	955	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	360	255	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	255	135	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	105	115	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,400	765	3,640	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	295	260	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,825	460	3,370	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,800	1,370	1,425	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	330	1,010	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,005	630	375	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	395	40	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,005	41,590	42,415	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,975	21,905	21,065	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,035	19,680	21,350	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	36,045	17,205	18,835	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	34,380	16,420	17,965	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,660	785	875	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,990	2,475	2,515	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	795	400	395	0	0	10
Philippines	240	60	180	0	0	0
India	200	100	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	695	345	350	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	115	125	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other	2,790	1,435	1,355	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,680	28,575	29,100	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,940	13,195	11,750	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,745	15,385	17,360	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	29,055	13,655	15,395	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	27,810	13,065	14,745	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	1,245	590	650	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,690	1,725	1,960	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	285	315	0	0	0
Philippines	220	60	165	0	0	0
India	180	80	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	100	120	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	2,105	1,015	1,085	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,005	41,590	42,415	465	235	230
In the labour force	58,985	31,225	27,765	250	140	105
Employed	55,490	29,350	26,145	180	90	90
Unemployed	3,490	1,880	1,615	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	25,015	10,365	14,655	215	90	120
Participation rate	70.2	75.1	65.5	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	66.1	70.6	61.6	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.8	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,005	41,590	42,415	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,075	9,560	13,515	220	100	120
Worked	60,930	32,030	28,900	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,705	19,440	14,265	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,230	12,595	14,635	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.3	43.1	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,985	31,225	27,760	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	400	430	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	230	130	95
Employee	50,520	25,865	24,660	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,635	4,965	2,670	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,985	31,225	27,760	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	400	430	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	7,075	4,340	2,735	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,110	2,160	6,955	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,050	2,400	650	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,705	305	2,395	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,000	1,785	4,215	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,620	695	925	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	12,650	5,150	7,500	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,255	10,600	655	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,750	1,360	395	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,940	2,025	910	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,990	31,225	27,760	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	405	425	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,820	27,330	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	740	450	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	100	20	0	10	0
22 Utilities	420	315	100	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,610	6,725	885	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	6,210	4,370	1,840	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,565	1,645	925	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,670	3,065	3,600	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,270	1,565	705	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,325	675	650	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,305	805	1,500	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,100	595	510	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,635	1,695	1,945	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,185	1,875	1,305	10	10	10
61 Educational services	3,785	1,095	2,685	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,330	610	4,715	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,425	765	655	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,990	1,080	1,910	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,590	1,215	1,375	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,365	1,855	1,505	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,490	29,345	26,145	180	90	90
Worked at home	4,140	1,915	2,220	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	105	60	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,010	7,110	1,900	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	42,235	20,260	21,970	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,235	20,260	21,975	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,365	3,715	5,645	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,795	7,315	8,480	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,000	9,170	7,830	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	75	60	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,245	27,370	23,875	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,125	24,245	19,875	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,490	1,560	1,935	10	10	10
Public transit	1,895	790	1,110	0	0	0
Walked	1,240	520	720	10	0	0
Bicycle	115	95	20	0	0	0
Other method	375	160	210	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,245	27,370	23,875	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	9,120	3,880	5,240	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	12,335	5,345	6,990	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	11,030	6,065	4,960	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	7,275	4,465	2,810	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	11,495	7,620	3,875	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,245	27,375	23,880	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,815	5,490	1,320	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,110	6,870	4,240	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,040	5,775	6,265	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,760	3,225	5,535	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,810	2,940	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,780	4,200	3,585	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,560	32,805	29,755	260	145	115
Single responses	62,170	32,610	29,565	260	145	115
Official languages	61,645	32,325	29,320	260	145	115
English	61,445	32,255	29,195	260	145	115
French	195	70	130	0	0	0
Non-official languages	530	290	240	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	290	240	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	170	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	145	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	90	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	195	195	0	0	0
English and French	95	45	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	295	150	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,560	32,805	29,755	265	145	120
None	60,425	31,685	28,735	255	145	115
English	350	170	175	0	0	0
French	535	200	340	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,210	725	480	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	725	465	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,065	50,230	50,840	635	330	310
Non-movers	89,610	44,685	44,920	595	305	285
Movers	11,460	5,540	5,925	40	25	20
Non-migrants	4,305	2,050	2,255	10	10	0
Migrants	7,155	3,490	3,670	35	15	20
Internal migrants	6,790	3,310	3,480	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	6,590	3,215	3,380	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	200	95	100	0	10	0
External migrants	365	180	185	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,190	47,750	48,440	595	305	290
Non-movers	61,335	30,720	30,615	445	225	215
Movers	34,855	17,030	17,825	150	85	70
Non-migrants	12,405	6,075	6,330	60	30	30
Migrants	22,445	10,950	11,490	90	50	40
Internal migrants	21,050	10,290	10,760	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	20,510	10,075	10,440	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	540	215	325	10	10	0
External migrants	1,395	665	730	0	0	0