Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario and Chester [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Chester Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chester [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	136,445	...	...	1,458	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,934	...	...	1,484r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	65,136	...	...	961	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,017	...	...	702	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	405.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,103.92	...	...	3.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	136,445	66,965	69,480	1,460	685	775
0 to 14 years	21,110	10,775	10,330	145	75	70
0 to 4 years	6,765	3,465	3,295	45	25	20
5 to 9 years	7,275	3,730	3,545	50	25	25
10 to 14 years	7,065	3,585	3,485	45	20	25
15 to 64 years	86,305	42,805	43,500	740	360	385
15 to 19 years	7,565	3,885	3,675	60	35	25
20 to 24 years	7,595	3,925	3,665	45	25	20
25 to 29 years	7,405	3,790	3,620	45	20	20
30 to 34 years	7,490	3,780	3,715	55	30	20
35 to 39 years	7,435	3,615	3,815	45	25	25
40 to 44 years	7,435	3,635	3,800	50	20	35
45 to 49 years	8,360	4,085	4,280	65	40	25
50 to 54 years	11,230	5,540	5,685	100	45	60
55 to 59 years	11,505	5,595	5,905	135	60	75
60 to 64 years	10,285	4,950	5,335	135	70	70
65 years and over	29,030	13,380	15,650	575	250	325
65 to 69 years	9,590	4,635	4,950	175	80	100
70 to 74 years	6,955	3,390	3,565	130	65	65
75 to 79 years	5,115	2,400	2,710	95	40	55
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,660	2,055	70	35	35
85 years and over	3,660	1,285	2,370	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	2,270	895	1,375	60	25	35
90 to 94 years	1,075	320	755	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	285	65	220	15	0	10
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.1	14.9	9.9	10.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.9	62.6	50.7	52.6	49.7
65 years and over	21.3	20.0	22.5	39.4	36.5	41.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	7.2	5.1	9.0
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	53.9	51.7	55.8
Median age of the population	46.3	45.1	47.4	59.5	57.7	60.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,020	...	...	700	...	...
Single-detached house	41,840	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,550	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,170	...	...	200	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,775	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	2,175	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,165	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,850	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	460	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,015	...	...	700	...	...
1 person	15,600	...	...	270	...	...
2 persons	22,415	...	...	295	...	...
3 persons	8,430	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	6,795	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	3,780	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	133,715	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,335	56,185	59,150	1,315	610	710
Married or living common law	68,705	34,330	34,375	760	385	375
Married	54,850	27,420	27,425	625	315	305
Living common law	13,855	6,905	6,945	135	65	70
Not married and not living common law	46,630	21,855	24,775	560	225	335
Never married	26,680	14,875	11,805	225	125	100
Separated	3,985	1,755	2,225	35	15	20
Divorced	7,560	3,295	4,265	115	45	75
Widowed	8,405	1,925	6,480	180	35	145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,360	...	...	430	...	...
2 persons	23,320	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	8,045	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	2,740	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,355	...	...	425	...	...
Total couple families	33,810	...	...	370	...	...
Married couples	26,885	...	...	300	...	...
Common-law couples	6,925	...	...	65	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	5,065	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,480	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,810	...	...	365	...	...
Couples without children	19,155	...	...	260	...	...
Couples with children	14,655	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	6,335	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	5,760	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	2,560	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	4,160	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	1,710	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,140	11,045	12,095	310	120	190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,015	...	...	700	...	...
One-census-family households	38,415	...	...	420	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,340	...	...	260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,075	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	960	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,640	...	...	280	...	...
One-person households	15,600	...	...	265	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,040	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	134,750	66,305	68,445	1,375	655	720
English only	125,665	62,040	63,630	1,240	595	645
French only	190	75	115	0	0	0
English and French	8,555	4,035	4,520	130	55	75
Neither English nor French	345	160	180	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	134,750	66,305	68,445	1,375	655	720
English	131,325	64,540	66,780	1,350	640	710
French	2,945	1,515	1,435	20	10	15
English and French	165	100	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	315	150	165	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,030	1,565	1,465	20	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.4	2.1	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	134,745	66,300	68,445	1,370	650	720
Single responses	133,785	65,815	67,970	1,365	650	710
Official languages	127,490	62,845	64,645	1,315	625	690
English	124,465	61,290	63,175	1,295	620	675
French	3,020	1,550	1,470	25	10	15
Non-official languages	6,300	2,970	3,325	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,240	2,945	3,300	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	65	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	65	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	85	175	0	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	60	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	60	55	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	5	0	5
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,295	2,065	2,230	30	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	720	330	390	0	0	5
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	690	310	370	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	0	0	0
Russian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,860	860	1,000	15	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	735	350	385	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	995	440	560	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	105	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	285	260	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	500	265	235	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	150	80	70	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	465	465	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	160	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	115	115	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	390	180	205	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	40	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	240	315	0	0	5
Chinese languages	495	210	285	5	0	5
Cantonese	190	90	105	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	105	150	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	125	120	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	485	475	10	5	5
English and French	375	205	170	10	5	5
English and non-official language	540	270	275	5	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	134,750	66,300	68,445	1,375	655	720
Single responses	133,330	65,610	67,715	1,360	650	710
Official languages	131,095	64,555	66,540	1,345	640	705
English	129,735	63,850	65,885	1,345	640	705
French	1,360	705	650	5	0	0
Non-official languages	2,230	1,060	1,175	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	5	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	550	610	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	300	135	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	115	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	30	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	135	0	0	5
Bengali	10	5	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	90	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	155	85	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	50	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	150	190	5	5	0
Chinese languages	300	130	170	0	5	5
Cantonese	105	50	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	70	95	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,420	690	730	15	5	5
English and French	265	145	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,110	525	585	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	134,750	66,305	68,445	1,370	655	720
None	129,315	63,710	65,605	1,335	640	695
English	1,550	770	780	5	5	5
French	1,550	735	820	15	5	15
Non-official language	2,230	1,050	1,180	15	5	10
Aboriginal	190	80	110	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	965	1,070	15	5	5
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	112,650	55,045	57,600	1,230	580	650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,425	53,105	55,320	1,195	560	630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,305	36,757	25,776	28,800	33,707	26,155
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,480	53,105	55,375	1,195	560	630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,977	33,261	24,172	26,752	30,272	24,491
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,335	46,695	46,645	1,060	510	545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,272	35,590	22,477	25,056	29,760	21,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,435	37,730	44,705	955	430	520
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,447	8,371	8,577	11,168	11,600	10,816
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,745	38,425	35,325	685	345	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,909	34,684	24,578	22,592	23,360	21,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	112,645	55,075	57,575	1,180	535	640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,480	53,175	55,300	1,145	520	625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,646	44,740	32,786	56,271	67,421	46,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,525	53,175	55,350	1,145	520	625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	37,996	28,865	43,517	49,722	38,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,585	46,825	46,760	1,025	465	565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	43,655	29,741	54,066	67,215	43,218
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,160	37,615	44,545	880	380	500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,908	9,484	10,244	10,392	10,132
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,745	38,355	35,395	695	335	370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,382	41,721	30,597	50,605	68,004	34,895
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	112,645	55,075	57,570	1,180	530	645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,415	20,390	15,035	300	140	160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,127	51,909	41,405	49,957	52,343	43,625
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,032	57,821	46,538	94,338	133,638	59,564
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.9	85.9	76.8	84.1	86.4	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	67.5	59.9	47.9	54.3	40.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	14.1	23.2	15.7	12.4	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	112,650	55,045	57,600	1,230	580	650
Without total income	4,220	1,945	2,275	40	20	20
With total income	108,425	53,105	55,325	1,190	565	630
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.1	96.7	97.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,070	5,980	8,085	145	75	75
$10,000 to $19,999	21,595	8,655	12,940	225	85	140
$20,000 to $29,999	18,065	7,580	10,485	240	90	150
$30,000 to $39,999	13,785	6,340	7,450	150	80	70
$40,000 to $49,999	11,545	5,990	5,555	110	55	55
$50,000 to $59,999	8,565	4,895	3,670	70	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	6,445	4,080	2,365	50	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	2,935	1,460	40	20	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,035	2,025	1,010	30	20	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	1,350	985	20	10	10
$100,000 and over	4,590	3,280	1,310	100	60	40
$100,000 to $149,999	3,505	2,480	1,025	60	35	25
$150,000 and over	1,085	800	290	45	25	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	112,645	55,045	57,600	1,230	580	650
Without after-tax income	4,165	1,940	2,225	35	15	20
With after-tax income	108,485	53,110	55,375	1,190	565	630
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.1	96.7	97.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,625	6,095	8,530	160	75	85
$10,000 to $19,999	22,500	9,025	13,475	245	90	150
$20,000 to $29,999	20,730	8,900	11,830	270	115	160
$30,000 to $39,999	16,030	7,715	8,320	170	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	12,395	6,870	5,520	100	55	45
$50,000 to $59,999	8,680	5,470	3,210	70	35	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,330	3,545	1,780	55	30	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,100	1,315	40	25	20
$80,000 and over	4,780	3,385	1,390	85	55	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	1,325	685	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	985	725	255	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,785	1,330	450	60	35	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	112,650	55,045	57,600	1,230	580	650
Without employment income	38,900	16,625	22,275	540	235	305
With employment income	73,745	38,425	35,325	690	345	345
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.8	61.3	56.1	59.5	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,095	6,225	5,870	135	75	60
$5,000 to $9,999	6,200	2,690	3,510	80	30	50
$10,000 to $19,999	10,100	4,295	5,800	100	50	50
$20,000 to $29,999	9,440	4,175	5,265	85	35	50
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,815	4,375	85	35	55
$40,000 to $49,999	7,315	3,860	3,450	40	20	20
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,405	2,295	25	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,225	2,830	1,400	30	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,110	975	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	7,390	5,010	2,375	80	55	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,490	780	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,075	820	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,225	2,445	780	50	30	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,015	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,109	...	...	50,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,900	...	...	46,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,438	...	...	26,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,220	...	...	24,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	41,415	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,659	...	...	72,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,761	...	...	64,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,020	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,527	...	...	94,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,459	...	...	73,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,595	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,773	...	...	52,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,642	...	...	43,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	41,425	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,607	...	...	121,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,682	...	...	91,724	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,015	...	...	705	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,955	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,050	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,845	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,015	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,815	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,710	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,720	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,495	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,020	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,020	...	...	700	...	...
Under $5,000	575	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,980	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,400	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,050	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,330	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,330	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,165	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,115	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,560	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,085	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,615	...	...	40	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,160	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,910	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,464	...	...	73,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,533	...	...	65,024	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,925	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,813	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,720	...	...	66,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,865	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,133	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,462	...	...	79,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,040	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,642	...	...	36,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,583	...	...	35,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,935	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,538	...	...	120,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,520	...	...	91,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,905	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,564	...	...	143,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,353	...	...	104,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,860	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,789	...	...	100,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,773	...	...	83,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,025	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,186	...	...	55,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	48,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,480	9,895	10,580	295	115	180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,803	29,352	26,822	25,728	27,200	25,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,937	27,085	25,209	24,320	24,384	24,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,360	9,875	10,490	280	95	185
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,177	38,285	34,195	53,246	27,945	66,472
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,555	32,876	30,311	43,701	24,596	53,687
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	133,710	65,795	67,920	1,375	655	715
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,495	37,200	40,290	820	370	445
In the bottom decile	14,095	6,895	7,200	165	70	95
In the second decile	17,240	7,815	9,425	190	75	115
In the third decile	15,755	7,500	8,255	185	95	95
In the fourth decile	15,685	7,690	7,990	155	70	85
In the fifth decile	14,715	7,300	7,415	125	60	60
In the top half of the distribution	56,220	28,595	27,625	555	285	270
In the sixth decile	13,955	7,000	6,955	155	80	75
In the seventh decile	13,260	6,835	6,420	105	50	50
In the eighth decile	12,205	6,225	5,985	80	35	40
In the ninth decile	10,425	5,270	5,155	95	50	40
In the top decile	6,375	3,270	3,105	125	65	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,185	64,555	66,635	1,375	650	720
0 to 17 years	24,940	12,710	12,225	180	90	85
0 to 5 years	8,010	4,095	3,915	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	79,475	39,250	40,225	705	335	370
65 years and over	26,775	12,600	14,175	490	225	265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,370	9,920	11,450	280	115	165
0 to 17 years	5,410	2,760	2,650	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	1,960	990	970	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	12,505	5,830	6,675	150	65	85
65 years and over	3,455	1,330	2,125	80	30	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.4	17.2	20.4	17.7	22.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.7	21.7	27.8	27.8	29.4
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.2	24.8	27.3	16.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.9	16.6	21.3	19.4	23.0
65 years and over (%)	12.9	10.6	15.0	16.3	13.3	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,740	4,395	4,345	95	50	50
0 to 17 years	1,965	1,005	960	20	10	5
0 to 5 years	755	375	380	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,365	3,205	3,165	70	35	35
65 years and over	405	190	215	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.8	6.5	6.9	7.7	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	11.1	11.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.7	9.1	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.2	7.9	9.9	10.4	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.0	0.0	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	133,715	65,795	67,920	1,285	585	700
Official languages	133,405	65,680	67,725	1,275	575	700
English	133,230	65,615	67,610	1,270	570	695
French	8,680	4,115	4,565	125	50	70
Non-official languages	8,760	3,880	4,875	70	25	45
Aboriginal languages	340	140	200	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	325	130	190	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	320	130	195	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,425	3,750	4,670	70	25	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	95	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	70	70	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	70	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	60	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	100	250	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	80	200	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	55	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	45	30	10	10	10
Tamil	70	40	35	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,575	3,090	35	10	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	815	375	440	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	780	350	430	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	250	120	130	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	35	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,190	980	1,210	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	80	40	45	0	0	0
Dutch	700	295	405	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,430	650	775	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	50	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	140	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	810	365	440	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	730	340	390	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	105	140	0	0	0
Hindi	320	160	160	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	110	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	240	115	125	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	25	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,715	790	925	25	0	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	495	255	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	370	185	180	0	0	0
Romanian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Spanish	880	385	490	25	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	775	305	465	10	0	0
American Sign Language	525	215	305	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	250	90	160	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	260	310	20	10	0
Chinese languages	480	210	270	20	10	10
Cantonese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	145	170	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	45	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	175	150	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	95	45	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	125	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	133,710	65,795	67,915	1,285	580	700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	131,520	64,895	66,625	1,235	560	675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,520	13,045	12,475	135	65	75
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	106,000	51,850	54,150	1,100	495	600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,195	905	1,295	50	25	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	133,710	65,795	67,915	1,280	585	700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	123,800	61,215	62,585	1,140	530	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,480	4,390	5,090	135	45	90
Before 1981	5,695	2,705	2,995	60	15	40
1981 to 1990	1,020	460	565	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	1,010	455	555	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	1,095	490	610	30	0	25
2001 to 2005	560	245	310	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	540	240	300	20	0	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	285	370	20	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	430	190	245	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,480	4,390	5,090	135	45	90
Under 5 years	1,395	720	675	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,050	970	1,080	0	0	10
15 to 24 years	2,450	1,040	1,410	40	10	30
25 to 44 years	3,145	1,455	1,690	65	30	40
45 years and over	440	210	230	25	0	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,480	4,395	5,090	135	45	90
Americas	1,550	695	855	40	10	25
Brazil	40	25	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyana	85	50	35	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	165	110	60	0	0	0
Mexico	50	10	40	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	115	35	85	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	300	395	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	285	120	165	0	0	0
Europe	5,815	2,765	3,050	55	10	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	95	45	50	0	0	0
Germany	665	290	375	0	0	0
Greece	155	70	90	0	0	0
Hungary	80	55	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	220	120	95	0	0	0
Netherlands	745	375	375	0	0	0
Poland	165	75	90	0	0	0
Portugal	205	115	90	0	0	0
Romania	100	55	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	0	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,580	1,180	1,405	55	10	45
Other places of birth in Europe	480	250	230	0	0	0
Africa	190	100	85	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,850	790	1,065	35	20	15
Afghanistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	120	165	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	15	0	0	0
India	410	195	210	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	110	65	45	0	0	0
Philippines	315	100	215	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	80	50	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	130	45	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	80	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	285	370	20	10	10
Americas	150	70	75	0	0	0
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	35	25	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	30	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	400	155	245	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	130	50	80	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	133,715	65,795	67,920	1,280	585	700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,575	4,895	5,675	140	50	90
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,980	7,775	8,205	65	10	55
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	107,155	53,120	54,030	1,080	520	555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,930	1,745	2,185	85	35	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,715	825	885	50	25	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	700	440	265	30	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	385	625	20	0	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,635	630	1,000	30	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	530	265	265	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	133,710	65,795	67,915	1,285	585	700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,850	4,800	5,050	55	30	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,445	4,640	4,805	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,150	2,995	3,155	0	10	0
Métis	3,210	1,595	1,610	55	30	25
Inuk (Inuit)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	190	95	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	215	70	145	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,860	60,990	62,865	1,225	550	675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	133,710	65,795	67,915	1,285	580	700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,535	2,180	2,355	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,180	63,615	65,565	1,280	580	700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	133,710	65,795	67,920	1,285	585	700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,820	1,395	1,420	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,810	1,390	1,420	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,410	1,225	1,185	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	380	155	225	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,325	4,535	4,795	55	35	25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,090	4,415	4,675	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,320	3,060	3,260	20	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,305	1,365	35	25	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	115	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	100	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	121,565	59,865	61,700	1,210	535	670
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	133,710	65,795	67,920	1,285	580	700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,760	2,200	2,560	35	20	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,160	545	620	10	0	10
Chinese	630	260	370	15	10	10
Black	870	525	340	0	0	0
Filipino	460	155	305	0	0	0
Latin American	355	145	215	0	0	0
Arab	165	75	90	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	125	160	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	40	60	0	0	0
Korean	295	120	180	0	0	0
Japanese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	235	130	105	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	45	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	128,950	63,590	65,360	1,245	555	685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	133,710	65,795	67,915	1,280	580	700
North American Aboriginal origins	12,150	5,930	6,220	70	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,965	4,400	4,560	20	10	15
Inuit	165	85	85	0	0	0
Métis	3,260	1,570	1,695	50	35	15
Other North American origins	55,825	27,625	28,205	585	295	295
Acadian	215	110	105	10	10	0
American	1,260	635	625	25	0	25
Canadian	54,675	27,040	27,640	560	280	280
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	150	75	75	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Québécois	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	96,485	47,170	49,315	985	425	560
British Isles origins	77,690	37,530	40,165	770	355	415
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	46,005	21,990	24,015	500	215	285
Irish	35,570	16,815	18,755	225	130	95
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	30,965	14,720	16,245	310	165	145
Welsh	2,810	1,240	1,570	30	25	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,735	1,830	1,905	20	10	15
French origins	17,295	8,215	9,080	175	65	110
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,290	8,210	9,080	175	65	110
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,480	11,365	12,105	315	120	195
Austrian	490	235	255	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	190	210	0	0	0
Dutch	9,600	4,615	4,985	65	15	45
Flemish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	25	0	0	0
German	14,325	7,000	7,320	285	110	170
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	545	280	265	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,750	1,300	1,450	45	30	20
Danish	670	305	365	15	15	0
Finnish	545	265	285	0	0	0
Icelandic	135	60	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	610	265	340	25	10	15
Swedish	835	395	445	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	90	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,245	3,565	3,680	15	0	15
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	325	165	160	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,005	500	500	0	0	0
Latvian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,940	1,435	1,510	10	0	10
Romanian	340	140	205	0	0	0
Russian	745	335	415	0	0	0
Slovak	120	40	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,215	1,095	1,120	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,740	3,280	3,460	40	15	20
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	35	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	765	380	380	0	0	0
Italian	3,785	1,935	1,850	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Maltese	105	75	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	975	455	525	0	0	0
Serbian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Spanish	695	215	480	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	210	200	15	0	10
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	220	105	115	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	95	80	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,035	545	485	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	15	35	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	470	290	185	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	90	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	780	325	460	0	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	10	60	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	55	70	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	45	55	0	0	10
African origins	695	370	325	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	55	40	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	45	65	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	35	35	10	0	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	425	225	200	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	205	165	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,795	1,630	2,170	45	25	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	480	225	250	15	10	0
Afghan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	55	80	15	10	10
Palestinian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,240	570	665	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	990	445	545	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	160	75	80	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	35	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,105	840	1,265	20	15	0
Burmese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	775	310	470	15	10	10
Filipino	500	170	330	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	85	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	120	190	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	90	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	210	95	115	0	0	0
Australian	155	60	100	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	25	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,020	...	...	680	...	...
Owner	40,990	...	...	460	...	...
Renter	16,025	...	...	220	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,015	...	...	680	...	...
Condominium	2,215	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	54,805	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,015	...	...	680	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,285	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,315	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,635	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,675	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,020	...	...	680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,265	...	...	175	...	...
5 rooms	8,150	...	...	105	...	...
6 rooms	9,595	...	...	95	...	...
7 rooms	8,190	...	...	105	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,820	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,015	...	...	680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,745	...	...	680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,020	...	...	680	...	...
Suitable	55,335	...	...	680	...	...
Not suitable	1,685	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,015	...	...	680	...	...
1960 or before	18,310	...	...	245	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,520	...	...	150	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,670	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,610	...	...	75	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,795	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,735	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,375	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,015	...	...	680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,490	...	...	620	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,525	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,015	...	...	680	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,805	...	...	445	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,330	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	880	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,015	...	...	680	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,735	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,730	...	...	55	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,895	...	...	95	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,520	...	...	170	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,835	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,840	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	1,960	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,195	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,260	...	...	525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,935	...	...	155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,765	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,545	...	...	460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	39.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	882	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,009	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,970	...	...	299,151	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,347	...	...	466,843	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,695	...	...	220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	766	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	841	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	112,645	55,075	57,575	1,175	535	645
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,600	13,025	11,580	240	130	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,950	17,495	17,460	210	115	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,095	24,555	28,540	725	285	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,455	6,880	2,575	120	85	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,795	3,105	1,690	80	40	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,660	3,775	885	40	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,600	11,520	18,080	225	60	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	670	825	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,545	5,485	7,065	345	130	215
Bachelor's degree	9,285	3,745	5,545	210	85	125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	350	455	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	200	115	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,985	1,075	910	75	25	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	110	40	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,525	34,645	35,880	615	285	330
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,060	5,840	4,225	75	45	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,950	11,520	10,435	105	65	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,515	17,290	21,225	440	170	265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,535	1,670	75	55	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,190	2,105	1,085	45	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,015	2,435	585	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,400	8,710	13,695	160	40	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	375	445	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,090	3,675	5,425	190	70	120
Bachelor's degree	6,875	2,620	4,250	120	50	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	200	340	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	125	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,380	665	710	30	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	112,645	55,075	57,575	1,180	535	640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,555	30,520	29,030	450	250	200
Education	3,325	780	2,545	75	0	70
13. Education	3,325	775	2,545	80	10	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,450	665	790	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	310	95	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,050	355	690	40	15	30
Humanities	2,085	840	1,240	50	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	40	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	550	150	405	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	185	345	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	240	140	10	0	10
54. History	340	160	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,160	1,645	4,515	65	30	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	665	295	365	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,050	185	1,860	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	920	245	675	30	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	25	155	0	0	0
42. Psychology	925	210	715	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,360	660	695	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	9,950	2,935	7,020	165	40	130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,860	275	1,590	20	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,655	5,415	145	35	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	725	550	45	25	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	320	15	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	125	95	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	240	45	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	90	80	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,490	855	630	10	0	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,160	705	460	15	0	15
25. Library science	155	25	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	120	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,005	11,230	770	125	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	225	160	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,025	870	150	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,910	2,625	290	35	30	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,675	2,605	70	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,570	3,445	120	25	30	0
48. Precision production	1,600	1,520	80	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,270	895	375	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	435	260	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	460	115	10	0	0
Health and related fields	8,990	1,255	7,730	115	15	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	380	380	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	8,120	800	7,315	100	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	75	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,080	2,720	2,360	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,255	535	1,720	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	55	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	95	85	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,670	1,110	560	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	940	50	10	10	0
Other	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,525	34,645	35,880	615	285	330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,015	17,355	14,655	180	115	65
Education	2,095	445	1,650	30	0	25
13. Education	2,090	445	1,650	30	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	465	545	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	725	250	475	30	10	20
Humanities	1,445	580	860	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	40	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	365	100	270	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	145	245	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	95	10	10	0
54. History	255	115	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,690	1,120	3,570	45	15	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	205	330	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	140	1,510	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	770	195	575	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	15	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	110	465	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	985	450	540	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	7,280	2,050	5,225	105	15	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,455	185	1,265	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,815	1,865	3,945	100	20	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	505	400	25	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	180	240	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	90	65	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	170	35	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	65	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,205	690	510	15	0	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	615	385	15	0	15
25. Library science	105	15	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	60	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,415	7,810	610	90	75	10
04. Architecture and related services	155	105	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	665	540	130	10	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,970	240	30	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,835	45	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,465	2,375	85	15	15	0
48. Precision production	1,025	975	55	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	620	285	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	295	200	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	325	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,760	940	5,825	70	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	275	325	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,085	605	5,475	50	10	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,790	2,055	1,735	15	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,620	385	1,245	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	55	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,290	845	445	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	765	720	40	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	112,650	55,070	57,575	1,175	535	645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,555	30,520	29,035	445	250	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,095	24,555	28,540	730	285	445
Location of study inside Canada	49,985	22,905	27,080	635	255	385
Same as province or territory of residence	45,960	21,075	24,880	470	190	280
Different than province or territory of residence	4,025	1,825	2,200	170	65	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,110	1,650	1,460	90	30	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	455	330	40	10	30
Philippines	135	25	105	0	0	0
India	260	125	135	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	395	280	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	0	0	0
France	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other	1,145	590	555	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,525	34,645	35,885	615	285	330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,015	17,360	14,655	175	115	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,515	17,290	21,225	435	170	265
Location of study inside Canada	36,645	16,405	20,230	375	145	230
Same as province or territory of residence	33,750	15,075	18,670	265	100	165
Different than province or territory of residence	2,895	1,335	1,565	110	45	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	885	990	55	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	295	270	10	0	10
Philippines	120	15	100	0	0	0
India	225	100	120	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	135	90	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	25	50	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	655	295	360	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	112,650	55,075	57,575	1,175	535	645
In the labour force	65,145	33,730	31,415	625	285	340
Employed	60,535	31,255	29,280	595	270	325
Unemployed	4,610	2,475	2,135	30	15	15
Not in the labour force	47,500	21,340	26,155	555	250	300
Participation rate	57.8	61.2	54.6	53.2	53.3	52.7
Employment rate	53.7	56.7	50.9	50.6	50.5	50.4
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.3	6.8	4.8	5.3	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	112,645	55,070	57,570	1,175	535	640
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,250	19,655	24,595	510	215	300
Worked	68,400	35,420	32,980	665	320	345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,370	20,960	15,405	315	145	165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,030	14,455	17,570	345	170	175
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.9	42.6	42.0	40.4	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,145	33,730	31,415	625	285	340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,155	30,760	620	285	335
Employee	57,060	28,915	28,145	495	225	275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,855	4,240	2,610	125	65	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,150	33,730	31,415	625	285	340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	660	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	625	285	335
0 Management occupations	6,235	3,805	2,430	100	50	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,640	2,130	5,510	90	20	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,870	2,285	590	25	20	0
3 Health occupations	4,455	645	3,805	55	10	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,550	3,195	5,360	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,330	450	875	20	15	10
6 Sales and service occupations	15,375	5,935	9,440	135	60	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,905	10,090	810	70	60	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,490	1,165	320	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,055	3,445	1,615	25	15	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,145	33,730	31,415	625	285	340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	620	285	335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,575	1,120	455	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	180	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	515	450	65	0	0	10
23 Construction	4,820	4,460	365	60	50	15
31-33 Manufacturing	7,380	5,250	2,130	60	35	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,020	1,410	610	10	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	8,165	3,480	4,685	80	40	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,365	2,465	900	15	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	760	395	370	25	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,220	325	895	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	455	480	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,170	1,060	1,110	80	25	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,100	2,285	1,810	15	10	0
61 Educational services	4,155	1,140	3,020	35	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	7,985	1,040	6,945	80	10	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	905	425	475	20	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,590	1,635	2,950	50	25	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,275	1,305	35	15	20
91 Public administration	6,470	4,300	2,175	55	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,535	31,255	29,280	595	270	320
Worked at home	3,965	1,970	2,000	55	20	35
Worked outside Canada	180	130	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,855	5,115	1,740	80	60	15
Worked at usual place	49,540	24,040	25,495	465	185	275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,535	24,040	25,495	460	185	280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,400	13,210	14,180	255	130	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,075	6,940	8,130	80	15	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,895	3,780	3,110	120	40	75
Commute to a different province or territory	180	110	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,395	29,155	27,235	540	250	285
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,695	25,040	22,655	450	195	260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,720	1,725	1,990	30	20	10
Public transit	1,150	490	665	0	0	0
Walked	2,810	1,215	1,595	55	35	20
Bicycle	470	370	95	0	0	0
Other method	555	315	240	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,395	29,155	27,235	535	250	290
Less than 15 minutes	21,820	10,505	11,315	230	120	115
15 to 29 minutes	19,985	10,355	9,630	70	45	30
30 to 44 minutes	8,615	4,505	4,105	80	20	60
45 to 59 minutes	2,875	1,545	1,330	90	25	60
60 minutes and over	3,105	2,240	855	60	40	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,395	29,155	27,235	540	250	285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,085	3,380	1,705	45	30	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,935	7,235	3,700	75	45	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,100	7,730	7,365	175	75	95
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,545	3,715	6,835	90	20	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,020	1,885	3,130	70	40	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,715	5,210	4,505	80	35	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,510	36,435	34,075	685	325	355
Single responses	70,155	36,285	33,870	680	325	355
Official languages	69,995	36,220	33,770	680	325	360
English	69,675	36,140	33,535	685	330	355
French	320	90	235	0	0	0
Non-official languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	55	100	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	155	200	0	0	0
English and French	245	110	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	30	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,510	36,435	34,070	685	330	360
None	68,115	35,220	32,895	645	305	335
English	290	75	215	0	0	0
French	1,685	990	695	20	10	10
Non-official language	395	140	250	20	10	10
Aboriginal	60	20	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	120	215	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	132,405	65,120	67,285	1,280	580	700
Non-movers	115,365	56,760	58,605	1,085	485	600
Movers	17,045	8,365	8,680	195	95	100
Non-migrants	8,765	4,295	4,460	120	55	65
Migrants	8,285	4,065	4,215	75	40	35
Internal migrants	7,840	3,870	3,970	75	35	35
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,435	3,560	55	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	850	440	410	15	10	15
External migrants	440	195	245	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	126,985	62,440	64,545	1,240	555	680
Non-movers	81,170	40,020	41,155	770	360	415
Movers	45,810	22,425	23,390	470	200	270
Non-migrants	21,875	10,600	11,275	215	90	125
Migrants	23,935	11,820	12,110	250	110	140
Internal migrants	22,895	11,350	11,545	225	90	135
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,885	10,245	140	60	85
Interprovincial migrants	2,765	1,465	1,300	85	35	50
External migrants	1,040	475	570	20	20	10