Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	136,445	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,934	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	65,136	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,017	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,103.92	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	136,445	66,965	69,480	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	21,110	10,775	10,330	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	6,765	3,465	3,295	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	7,275	3,730	3,545	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	7,065	3,585	3,485	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	86,305	42,805	43,500	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	7,565	3,885	3,675	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	7,595	3,925	3,665	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	7,405	3,790	3,620	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	7,490	3,780	3,715	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	7,435	3,615	3,815	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	7,435	3,635	3,800	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	8,360	4,085	4,280	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	11,230	5,540	5,685	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	11,505	5,595	5,905	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	10,285	4,950	5,335	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	29,030	13,380	15,650	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	9,590	4,635	4,950	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	6,955	3,390	3,565	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	5,115	2,400	2,710	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,660	2,055	285	130	150
85 years and over	3,660	1,285	2,370	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	2,270	895	1,375	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	1,075	320	755	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	285	65	220	10	0	10
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.1	14.9	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.9	62.6	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	21.3	20.0	22.5	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	46.3	45.1	47.4	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,020	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	41,840	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,550	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,170	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,775	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	2,175	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,165	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,850	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	460	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,015	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	15,600	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	22,415	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	8,430	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	6,795	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	3,780	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	133,715	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,335	56,185	59,150	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	68,705	34,330	34,375	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	54,850	27,420	27,425	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	13,855	6,905	6,945	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	46,630	21,855	24,775	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	26,680	14,875	11,805	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	3,985	1,755	2,225	315	150	165
Divorced	7,560	3,295	4,265	1,425	520	905
Widowed	8,405	1,925	6,480	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,360	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	23,320	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	8,045	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,740	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,355	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	33,810	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	26,885	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	6,925	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	5,065	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,480	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,810	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	19,155	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	14,655	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	6,335	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	5,760	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	2,560	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	4,160	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,710	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,140	11,045	12,095	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,015	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	38,415	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,340	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,075	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	960	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,640	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	15,600	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,040	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	134,750	66,305	68,445	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	125,665	62,040	63,630	1,815	990	830
French only	190	75	115	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	8,555	4,035	4,520	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	345	160	180	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	134,750	66,305	68,445	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	131,325	64,540	66,780	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	2,945	1,515	1,435	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	165	100	70	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	315	150	165	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,030	1,565	1,465	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.4	2.1	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	134,745	66,300	68,445	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	133,785	65,815	67,970	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	127,490	62,845	64,645	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	124,465	61,290	63,175	1,035	560	480
French	3,020	1,550	1,470	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	6,300	2,970	3,325	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,240	2,945	3,300	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	65	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	65	335	175	160
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	55	25	30
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	80	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	135	60	75	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	85	175	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	60	125	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,295	2,065	2,230	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	720	330	390	90	45	50
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	690	310	370	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	25	15	10
Russian	90	35	55	30	5	20
Serbian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,860	860	1,000	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	735	350	385	10	5	5
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	995	440	560	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	210	105	100	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	550	285	260	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	500	265	235	5	5	5
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	150	80	70	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	45	5	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	5	0	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	465	465	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	160	135	180	105	75
Portuguese	225	115	115	145	70	80
Romanian	20	10	15	75	35	40
Spanish	390	180	205	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	35	5	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	125	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	60	60	5	0	0
American Sign Language	85	40	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	240	315	25	15	15
Chinese languages	495	210	285	25	15	20
Cantonese	190	90	105	0	0	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	105	150	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	210	95	115
Lao	0	5	0	200	95	110
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	125	120	10	10	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	80	70	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	485	475	590	280	315
English and French	375	205	170	260	120	140
English and non-official language	540	270	275	125	55	70
French and non-official language	35	15	15	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	134,750	66,300	68,445	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	133,330	65,610	67,715	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	131,095	64,555	66,540	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	129,735	63,850	65,885	1,225	645	575
French	1,360	705	650	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	2,230	1,060	1,175	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	165	85	80
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	155	80	75
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	50	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	45	25	25
Vietnamese	90	40	50	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	550	610	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	55	25	30
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	85	85	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	15	5	5
Russian	30	15	15	20	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	300	135	165	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	115	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	30	50	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	305	150	155	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	135	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	5	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	145	150	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	20	10	10
Portuguese	65	25	40	30	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Spanish	155	85	70	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	70	65	5	0	0
American Sign Language	85	50	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	55	30	25	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	150	190	20	5	10
Chinese languages	300	130	170	20	10	10
Cantonese	105	50	60	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	70	95	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	135	65	70
Lao	5	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,420	690	730	870	420	455
English and French	265	145	120	290	140	150
English and non-official language	1,110	525	585	160	75	80
French and non-official language	10	5	10	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	134,750	66,305	68,445	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	129,315	63,710	65,605	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	1,550	770	780	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	1,550	735	820	715	350	365
Non-official language	2,230	1,050	1,180	770	375	395
Aboriginal	190	80	110	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	965	1,070	770	375	390
English and French	15	5	10	55	30	25
English and non-official language	25	10	10	125	65	60
French and non-official language	65	20	45	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	112,650	55,045	57,600	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,425	53,105	55,320	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,305	36,757	25,776	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,480	53,105	55,375	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,977	33,261	24,172	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,335	46,695	46,645	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,272	35,590	22,477	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,435	37,730	44,705	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,447	8,371	8,577	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,745	38,425	35,325	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,909	34,684	24,578	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	112,645	55,075	57,575	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,480	53,175	55,300	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,646	44,740	32,786	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,525	53,175	55,350	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	37,996	28,865	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,585	46,825	46,760	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	43,655	29,741	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,160	37,615	44,545	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,908	9,484	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,745	38,355	35,395	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,382	41,721	30,597	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	112,645	55,075	57,570	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,415	20,390	15,035	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,127	51,909	41,405	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,032	57,821	46,538	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.9	85.9	76.8	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	67.5	59.9	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	14.1	23.2	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	112,650	55,045	57,600	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	4,220	1,945	2,275	1,020	530	490
With total income	108,425	53,105	55,325	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.1	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,070	5,980	8,085	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	21,595	8,655	12,940	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	18,065	7,580	10,485	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	13,785	6,340	7,450	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	11,545	5,990	5,555	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	8,565	4,895	3,670	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	6,445	4,080	2,365	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	2,935	1,460	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	3,035	2,025	1,010	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	1,350	985	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	4,590	3,280	1,310	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	3,505	2,480	1,025	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	1,085	800	290	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	112,645	55,045	57,600	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	4,165	1,940	2,225	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	108,485	53,110	55,375	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.1	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,625	6,095	8,530	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	22,500	9,025	13,475	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	20,730	8,900	11,830	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	16,030	7,715	8,320	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	12,395	6,870	5,520	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	8,680	5,470	3,210	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	5,330	3,545	1,780	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,100	1,315	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	4,780	3,385	1,390	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	1,325	685	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	985	725	255	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,785	1,330	450	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	112,650	55,045	57,600	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	38,900	16,625	22,275	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	73,745	38,425	35,325	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.8	61.3	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,095	6,225	5,870	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	6,200	2,690	3,510	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	10,100	4,295	5,800	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	9,440	4,175	5,265	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,815	4,375	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	7,315	3,860	3,450	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,405	2,295	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	4,225	2,830	1,400	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,110	975	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	7,390	5,010	2,375	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,490	780	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,075	820	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	3,225	2,445	780	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,015	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,109	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,900	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,438	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,220	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	41,415	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,659	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,761	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,020	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,527	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,459	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,595	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,773	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,642	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	41,425	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,607	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,682	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,015	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,955	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,050	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,845	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,015	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,815	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,710	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,720	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,495	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,020	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,020	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	575	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,980	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,400	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,050	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,330	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,330	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,165	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,115	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,560	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,085	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,615	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,160	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,910	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,464	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,533	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,925	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,813	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,720	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,865	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,133	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,462	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,040	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,642	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,583	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,935	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,538	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,520	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,905	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,564	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,353	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,860	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,789	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,773	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,025	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,186	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,480	9,895	10,580	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,803	29,352	26,822	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,937	27,085	25,209	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,360	9,875	10,490	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,177	38,285	34,195	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,555	32,876	30,311	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	133,710	65,795	67,920	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,495	37,200	40,290	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	14,095	6,895	7,200	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	17,240	7,815	9,425	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	15,755	7,500	8,255	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	15,685	7,690	7,990	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	14,715	7,300	7,415	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	56,220	28,595	27,625	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	13,955	7,000	6,955	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	13,260	6,835	6,420	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	12,205	6,225	5,985	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	10,425	5,270	5,155	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	6,375	3,270	3,105	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,185	64,555	66,635	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	24,940	12,710	12,225	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	8,010	4,095	3,915	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	79,475	39,250	40,225	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	26,775	12,600	14,175	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,370	9,920	11,450	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	5,410	2,760	2,650	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	1,960	990	970	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	12,505	5,830	6,675	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	3,455	1,330	2,125	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.4	17.2	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.7	21.7	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.2	24.8	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.9	16.6	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	12.9	10.6	15.0	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,740	4,395	4,345	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	1,965	1,005	960	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	755	375	380	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	6,365	3,205	3,165	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	405	190	215	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.8	6.5	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.7	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.2	7.9	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	133,715	65,795	67,920	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	133,405	65,680	67,725	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	133,230	65,615	67,610	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	8,680	4,115	4,565	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	8,760	3,880	4,875	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	340	140	200	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	325	130	190	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	320	130	195	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,425	3,750	4,670	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	95	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	70	70	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	150	105	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	70	120	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	15	140	70	65
Vietnamese	165	60	105	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	100	250	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	80	200	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	70	40	35	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,575	3,090	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	815	375	440	65	25	35
Baltic languages	35	25	10	0	10	0
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	780	350	430	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	75	45	25	0	0	10
Czech	75	30	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	250	120	130	0	0	10
Russian	125	55	65	40	15	25
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	35	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,190	980	1,210	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	80	40	45	0	0	0
Dutch	700	295	405	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,430	650	775	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	50	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	140	165	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	810	365	440	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	730	340	390	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	105	140	0	0	10
Hindi	320	160	160	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	110	120	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	240	115	125	10	0	0
Iranian languages	80	25	60	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	50	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,715	790	925	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	495	255	245	360	195	155
Portuguese	370	185	180	165	75	85
Romanian	75	30	50	95	45	55
Spanish	880	385	490	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	775	305	465	0	0	0
American Sign Language	525	215	305	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	250	90	160	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	260	310	55	20	35
Chinese languages	480	210	270	55	20	35
Cantonese	150	75	75	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	145	170	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	0	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	45	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	25	20	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	175	150	15	10	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	95	45	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	125	90	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	133,710	65,795	67,915	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	131,520	64,895	66,625	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,520	13,045	12,475	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	106,000	51,850	54,150	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,195	905	1,295	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	133,710	65,795	67,915	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	123,800	61,215	62,585	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,480	4,390	5,090	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	5,695	2,705	2,995	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	1,020	460	565	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	1,010	455	555	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	1,095	490	610	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	560	245	310	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	540	240	300	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	285	370	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	430	190	245	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,480	4,390	5,090	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	1,395	720	675	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	2,050	970	1,080	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	2,450	1,040	1,410	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	3,145	1,455	1,690	785	405	380
45 years and over	440	210	230	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,480	4,395	5,090	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	1,550	695	855	745	405	340
Brazil	40	25	25	10	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	25	25	45	10	30
Guyana	85	50	35	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	165	110	60	10	0	10
Mexico	50	10	40	45	25	20
Peru	15	10	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	115	35	85	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	300	395	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	285	120	165	140	75	70
Europe	5,815	2,765	3,050	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	10	0	0
France	95	45	50	160	80	75
Germany	665	290	375	20	15	10
Greece	155	70	90	40	15	20
Hungary	80	55	25	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	220	120	95	60	35	20
Netherlands	745	375	375	0	0	0
Poland	165	75	90	10	0	0
Portugal	205	115	90	65	30	35
Romania	100	55	50	80	45	35
Russian Federation	45	0	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,580	1,180	1,405	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	480	250	230	75	30	40
Africa	190	100	85	310	125	185
Algeria	10	10	10	75	40	40
Egypt	15	10	10	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	40	95	35	60
Asia	1,850	790	1,065	615	275	335
Afghanistan	45	15	25	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	120	165	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	15	0	0	0
India	410	195	210	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	15	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	110	65	45	10	0	10
Philippines	315	100	215	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	80	50	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	130	45	80	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	195	80	115	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	285	370	190	95	100
Americas	150	70	75	90	50	40
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	65	35	25	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	25	0	20
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	400	155	245	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	130	50	80	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	133,715	65,795	67,920	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,575	4,895	5,675	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,980	7,775	8,205	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	107,155	53,120	54,030	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,930	1,745	2,185	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,715	825	885	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	700	440	265	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	385	625	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,635	630	1,000	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	530	265	265	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	133,710	65,795	67,915	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,850	4,800	5,050	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,445	4,640	4,805	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,150	2,995	3,155	90	45	45
Métis	3,210	1,595	1,610	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	190	95	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	215	70	145	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,860	60,990	62,865	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	133,710	65,795	67,915	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,535	2,180	2,355	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,180	63,615	65,565	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	133,710	65,795	67,920	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,820	1,395	1,420	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,810	1,390	1,420	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,410	1,225	1,185	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	380	155	225	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,325	4,535	4,795	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,090	4,415	4,675	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,320	3,060	3,260	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,305	1,365	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	115	115	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	100	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	121,565	59,865	61,700	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	133,710	65,795	67,920	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,760	2,200	2,560	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,160	545	620	70	30	40
Chinese	630	260	370	80	15	65
Black	870	525	340	505	195	310
Filipino	460	155	305	10	10	10
Latin American	355	145	215	390	195	195
Arab	165	75	90	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	125	160	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	40	60	35	30	10
Korean	295	120	180	0	0	0
Japanese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	235	130	105	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	45	70	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	128,950	63,590	65,360	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	133,710	65,795	67,915	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	12,150	5,930	6,220	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,965	4,400	4,560	755	365	390
Inuit	165	85	85	10	0	0
Métis	3,260	1,570	1,695	205	90	115
Other North American origins	55,825	27,625	28,205	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	215	110	105	130	75	55
American	1,260	635	625	275	140	135
Canadian	54,675	27,040	27,640	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	150	75	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	10	30	10	0	10
Québécois	70	40	35	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	96,485	47,170	49,315	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	77,690	37,530	40,165	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	46,005	21,990	24,015	680	345	335
Irish	35,570	16,815	18,755	1,230	610	625
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	30,965	14,720	16,245	455	230	225
Welsh	2,810	1,240	1,570	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,735	1,830	1,905	60	25	30
French origins	17,295	8,215	9,080	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,290	8,210	9,080	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,480	11,365	12,105	885	460	425
Austrian	490	235	255	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	190	210	135	75	60
Dutch	9,600	4,615	4,985	45	20	30
Flemish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	25	0	0	0
German	14,325	7,000	7,320	525	275	250
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	545	280	265	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,750	1,300	1,450	25	10	15
Danish	670	305	365	0	0	10
Finnish	545	265	285	0	0	0
Icelandic	135	60	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	610	265	340	10	0	0
Swedish	835	395	445	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	90	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,245	3,565	3,680	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	325	165	160	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	55	70	35	15	25
Estonian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,005	500	500	940	460	480
Latvian	85	45	45	10	0	0
Lithuanian	110	65	45	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,940	1,435	1,510	415	205	210
Romanian	340	140	205	330	175	150
Russian	745	335	415	100	45	50
Slovak	120	40	75	15	0	0
Ukrainian	2,215	1,095	1,120	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,740	3,280	3,460	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	165	90	75	10	0	0
Cypriot	35	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	765	380	380	295	180	115
Italian	3,785	1,935	1,850	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Maltese	105	75	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	975	455	525	295	140	155
Serbian	90	45	50	20	15	0
Sicilian	45	30	15	10	0	10
Slovenian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Spanish	695	215	480	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	30	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	210	200	925	495	425
Basque	10	10	0	30	20	15
Jewish	220	105	115	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	95	80	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	1,035	545	485	405	150	255
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	15	35	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	20	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	35	15	20	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	315	110	200
Jamaican	470	290	185	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	60	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	90	95	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	780	325	460	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	45	25	15
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	10	60	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	85	55	35
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	35	20	15
Guatemalan	20	10	10	35	20	20
Guyanese	160	85	80	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	55	70	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	60	35	25	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	50	25	30	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	45	55	10	10	0
African origins	695	370	325	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	55	40	15	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	45	65	495	225	270
Algerian	20	10	10	120	60	55
Berber	10	10	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	25	45	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	45	35	10	25
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	425	225	200	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	205	165	75	40	35
Asian origins	3,795	1,630	2,170	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	480	225	250	720	360	360
Afghan	40	25	20	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	65	25	35
Armenian	40	15	25	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	45	35	10
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	10	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	55	80	240	110	130
Palestinian	55	20	35	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	10	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	20	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	30	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,240	570	665	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	990	445	545	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	160	75	80	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	35	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,105	840	1,265	595	290	305
Burmese	20	0	15	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	170	90	80
Chinese	775	310	470	160	60	100
Filipino	500	170	330	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	85	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	120	190	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	65	25	40
Tibetan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	90	120	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	210	95	115	0	0	0
Australian	155	60	100	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	25	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,020	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	40,990	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	16,025	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,015	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	2,215	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	54,805	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,015	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,285	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,315	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,635	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,675	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,020	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,265	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	8,150	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	9,595	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	8,190	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,820	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,015	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,745	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,020	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	55,335	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,685	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,015	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	18,310	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,520	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,670	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,610	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,795	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,735	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,375	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,015	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,490	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,525	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,015	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,805	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,330	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	880	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,015	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,735	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,730	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,895	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,520	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,835	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,840	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,960	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,195	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,260	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,935	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,765	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,545	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,970	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,347	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,695	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	112,645	55,075	57,575	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,600	13,025	11,580	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,950	17,495	17,460	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,095	24,555	28,540	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,455	6,880	2,575	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,795	3,105	1,690	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,660	3,775	885	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,600	11,520	18,080	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	670	825	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,545	5,485	7,065	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	9,285	3,745	5,545	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	350	455	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	200	115	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,985	1,075	910	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	110	40	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,525	34,645	35,880	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,060	5,840	4,225	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,950	11,520	10,435	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,515	17,290	21,225	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,535	1,670	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,190	2,105	1,085	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,015	2,435	585	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,400	8,710	13,695	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	375	445	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,090	3,675	5,425	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	6,875	2,620	4,250	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	200	340	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	125	90	50	25	30
Master's degree	1,380	665	710	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	112,645	55,075	57,575	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,555	30,520	29,030	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	3,325	780	2,545	945	190	750
13. Education	3,325	775	2,545	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,450	665	790	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	310	95	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	1,050	355	690	340	125	220
Humanities	2,085	840	1,240	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	40	70	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	550	150	405	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	185	345	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	45	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	240	140	40	35	10
54. History	340	160	175	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	60	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,160	1,645	4,515	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	55	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	665	295	365	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,050	185	1,860	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	920	245	675	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	25	155	0	0	10
42. Psychology	925	210	715	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,360	660	695	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	9,950	2,935	7,020	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,860	275	1,590	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,655	5,415	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	725	550	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	320	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	125	95	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	285	240	45	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	90	80	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,490	855	630	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,160	705	460	390	290	100
25. Library science	155	25	130	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	120	45	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,005	11,230	770	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	225	160	60	50	35	15
14. Engineering	1,025	870	150	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,910	2,625	290	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,675	2,605	70	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,570	3,445	120	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,600	1,520	80	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,270	895	375	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	435	260	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	460	115	15	10	15
Health and related fields	8,990	1,255	7,730	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	380	380	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	8,120	800	7,315	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	75	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,080	2,720	2,360	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	2,255	535	1,720	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	55	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	95	85	15	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,670	1,110	560	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	940	50	275	230	45
Other	20	10	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,525	34,645	35,880	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,015	17,355	14,655	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	2,095	445	1,650	685	135	545
13. Education	2,090	445	1,650	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	465	545	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	65	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	725	250	475	280	95	185
Humanities	1,445	580	860	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	40	60	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	365	100	270	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	145	245	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	95	20	20	0
54. History	255	115	140	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	35	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,690	1,120	3,570	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	205	330	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	140	1,510	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	770	195	575	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	15	115	10	0	10
42. Psychology	575	110	465	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	985	450	540	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	7,280	2,050	5,225	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,455	185	1,265	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,815	1,865	3,945	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	505	400	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	180	240	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	90	65	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	205	170	35	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	65	45	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,205	690	510	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	615	385	360	265	90
25. Library science	105	15	95	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	60	35	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,415	7,810	610	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	155	105	50	40	25	20
14. Engineering	665	540	130	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,970	240	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,835	45	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,465	2,375	85	460	450	0
48. Precision production	1,025	975	55	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	620	285	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	295	200	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	325	85	15	0	10
Health and related fields	6,760	940	5,825	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	275	325	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	6,085	605	5,475	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	20	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,790	2,055	1,735	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,620	385	1,245	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	55	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,290	845	445	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	765	720	40	250	210	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	112,650	55,070	57,575	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,555	30,520	29,035	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,095	24,555	28,540	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	49,985	22,905	27,080	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	45,960	21,075	24,880	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	4,025	1,825	2,200	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,110	1,650	1,460	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	455	330	55	40	20
Philippines	135	25	105	0	0	0
India	260	125	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	395	280	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	0	10	0
France	25	20	0	70	40	30
Other	1,145	590	555	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,525	34,645	35,885	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,015	17,360	14,655	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,515	17,290	21,225	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	36,645	16,405	20,230	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	33,750	15,075	18,670	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	2,895	1,335	1,565	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	885	990	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	295	270	50	30	20
Philippines	120	15	100	0	0	10
India	225	100	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	135	90	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	25	50	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	50	30	20
Other	655	295	360	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	112,650	55,075	57,575	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	65,145	33,730	31,415	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	60,535	31,255	29,280	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	4,610	2,475	2,135	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	47,500	21,340	26,155	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	57.8	61.2	54.6	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	53.7	56.7	50.9	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.3	6.8	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	112,645	55,070	57,570	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,250	19,655	24,595	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	68,400	35,420	32,980	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,370	20,960	15,405	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,030	14,455	17,570	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.9	42.6	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,145	33,730	31,415	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,155	30,760	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	57,060	28,915	28,145	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,855	4,240	2,610	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,150	33,730	31,415	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	660	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	6,235	3,805	2,430	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,640	2,130	5,510	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,870	2,285	590	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	4,455	645	3,805	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,550	3,195	5,360	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,330	450	875	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	15,375	5,935	9,440	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,905	10,090	810	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,490	1,165	320	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,055	3,445	1,615	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,145	33,730	31,415	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,575	1,120	455	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	180	15	35	35	0
22 Utilities	515	450	65	125	65	60
23 Construction	4,820	4,460	365	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	7,380	5,250	2,130	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	2,020	1,410	610	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	8,165	3,480	4,685	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,365	2,465	900	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	760	395	370	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,220	325	895	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	455	480	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,170	1,060	1,110	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,100	2,285	1,810	600	385	210
61 Educational services	4,155	1,140	3,020	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	7,985	1,040	6,945	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	905	425	475	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	4,590	1,635	2,950	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,275	1,305	565	215	345
91 Public administration	6,470	4,300	2,175	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,535	31,255	29,280	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	3,965	1,970	2,000	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	180	130	50	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	6,855	5,115	1,740	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	49,540	24,040	25,495	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,535	24,040	25,495	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,400	13,210	14,180	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,075	6,940	8,130	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,895	3,780	3,110	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	180	110	65	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,395	29,155	27,235	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,695	25,040	22,655	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,720	1,725	1,990	520	210	310
Public transit	1,150	490	665	790	315	475
Walked	2,810	1,215	1,595	565	250	310
Bicycle	470	370	95	85	65	20
Other method	555	315	240	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,395	29,155	27,235	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	21,820	10,505	11,315	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	19,985	10,355	9,630	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	8,615	4,505	4,105	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	2,875	1,545	1,330	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	3,105	2,240	855	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,395	29,155	27,235	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,085	3,380	1,705	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,935	7,235	3,700	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,100	7,730	7,365	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,545	3,715	6,835	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,020	1,885	3,130	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,715	5,210	4,505	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,510	36,435	34,075	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	70,155	36,285	33,870	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	69,995	36,220	33,770	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	69,675	36,140	33,535	1,200	735	465
French	320	90	235	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	160	65	100	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	55	100	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	25	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	155	200	1,225	680	545
English and French	245	110	130	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	105	30	70	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,510	36,435	34,070	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	68,115	35,220	32,895	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	290	75	215	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	1,685	990	695	765	485	280
Non-official language	395	140	250	140	80	60
Aboriginal	60	20	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	120	215	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	132,405	65,120	67,285	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	115,365	56,760	58,605	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	17,045	8,365	8,680	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	8,765	4,295	4,460	935	435	500
Migrants	8,285	4,065	4,215	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	7,840	3,870	3,970	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,435	3,560	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	850	440	410	25	10	15
External migrants	440	195	245	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	126,985	62,440	64,545	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	81,170	40,020	41,155	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	45,810	22,425	23,390	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	21,875	10,600	11,275	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	23,935	11,820	12,110	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	22,895	11,350	11,545	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,885	10,245	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	2,765	1,465	1,300	80	45	40
External migrants	1,040	475	570	215	95	120