Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	136,445	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,934	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	65,136	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,017	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,103.92	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	136,445	66,965	69,480	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,110	10,775	10,330	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,765	3,465	3,295	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,275	3,730	3,545	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,065	3,585	3,485	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	86,305	42,805	43,500	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,565	3,885	3,675	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,595	3,925	3,665	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,405	3,790	3,620	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,490	3,780	3,715	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,435	3,615	3,815	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,435	3,635	3,800	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,360	4,085	4,280	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	11,230	5,540	5,685	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	11,505	5,595	5,905	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	10,285	4,950	5,335	x	x	x
65 years and over	29,030	13,380	15,650	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	9,590	4,635	4,950	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,955	3,390	3,565	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	5,115	2,400	2,710	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,660	2,055	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,660	1,285	2,370	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,270	895	1,375	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,075	320	755	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	285	65	220	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.1	14.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.9	62.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	21.3	20.0	22.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.3	45.1	47.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,020	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	41,840	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,550	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,170	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,850	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	460	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	15,600	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,430	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,795	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,780	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	133,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,335	56,185	59,150	x	x	x
Married or living common law	68,705	34,330	34,375	x	x	x
Married	54,850	27,420	27,425	x	x	x
Living common law	13,855	6,905	6,945	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	46,630	21,855	24,775	x	x	x
Never married	26,680	14,875	11,805	x	x	x
Separated	3,985	1,755	2,225	x	x	x
Divorced	7,560	3,295	4,265	x	x	x
Widowed	8,405	1,925	6,480	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,360	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	23,320	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,045	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	33,810	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	26,885	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,925	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,065	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,810	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	19,155	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,335	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,760	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,160	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,140	11,045	12,095	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	38,415	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,340	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,075	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	960	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,640	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	15,600	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	134,750	66,305	68,445	x	x	x
English only	125,665	62,040	63,630	x	x	x
French only	190	75	115	x	x	x
English and French	8,555	4,035	4,520	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	345	160	180	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	134,750	66,305	68,445	x	x	x
English	131,325	64,540	66,780	x	x	x
French	2,945	1,515	1,435	x	x	x
English and French	165	100	70	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	315	150	165	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,030	1,565	1,465	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.4	2.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	134,745	66,300	68,445	x	x	x
Single responses	133,785	65,815	67,970	x	x	x
Official languages	127,490	62,845	64,645	x	x	x
English	124,465	61,290	63,175	x	x	x
French	3,020	1,550	1,470	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,300	2,970	3,325	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	30	20	20	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	35	15	15	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,240	2,945	3,300	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	65	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	130	70	65	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	90	45	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	135	60	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	255	85	175	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	60	125	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	65	35	30	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,295	2,065	2,230	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	720	330	390	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Latvian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	690	310	370	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Czech	70	35	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	260	120	140	x	x	x
Russian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	90	40	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,860	860	1,000	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	55	30	30	x	x	x
Dutch	735	350	385	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	995	440	560	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	210	105	100	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	550	285	260	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	500	265	235	x	x	x
Bengali	15	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	150	80	70	x	x	x
Hindi	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	100	55	45	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	930	465	465	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	300	160	135	x	x	x
Portuguese	225	115	115	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	390	180	205	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	5	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	245	115	125	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	125	60	60	x	x	x
American Sign Language	85	40	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	240	315	x	x	x
Chinese languages	495	210	285	x	x	x
Cantonese	190	90	105	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	255	105	150	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	65	30	30	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	245	125	120	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	85	40	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	145	80	70	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	965	485	475	x	x	x
English and French	375	205	170	x	x	x
English and non-official language	540	270	275	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	134,750	66,300	68,445	x	x	x
Single responses	133,330	65,610	67,715	x	x	x
Official languages	131,095	64,555	66,540	x	x	x
English	129,735	63,850	65,885	x	x	x
French	1,360	705	650	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,230	1,060	1,175	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	5	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	50	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	90	45	40	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tamil	45	25	20	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,160	550	610	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	170	85	85	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	300	135	165	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	250	115	135	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	30	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	305	150	155	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	135	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	90	45	40	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	45	20	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	295	145	150	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	25	40	x	x	x
Romanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	155	85	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	170	80	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	140	70	65	x	x	x
American Sign Language	85	50	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	55	30	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	150	190	x	x	x
Chinese languages	300	130	170	x	x	x
Cantonese	105	50	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	165	70	95	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,420	690	730	x	x	x
English and French	265	145	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,110	525	585	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	134,750	66,305	68,445	x	x	x
None	129,315	63,710	65,605	x	x	x
English	1,550	770	780	x	x	x
French	1,550	735	820	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,230	1,050	1,180	x	x	x
Aboriginal	190	80	110	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	965	1,070	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	20	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	112,650	55,045	57,600	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,425	53,105	55,320	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,305	36,757	25,776	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,480	53,105	55,375	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,977	33,261	24,172	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,335	46,695	46,645	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,272	35,590	22,477	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,435	37,730	44,705	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,447	8,371	8,577	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,745	38,425	35,325	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,909	34,684	24,578	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	112,645	55,075	57,575	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,480	53,175	55,300	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,646	44,740	32,786	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,525	53,175	55,350	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	37,996	28,865	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,585	46,825	46,760	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	43,655	29,741	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,160	37,615	44,545	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,908	9,484	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,745	38,355	35,395	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,382	41,721	30,597	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	112,645	55,075	57,570	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,415	20,390	15,035	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,127	51,909	41,405	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,032	57,821	46,538	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.9	85.9	76.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	67.5	59.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	14.1	23.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	112,650	55,045	57,600	x	x	x
Without total income	4,220	1,945	2,275	x	x	x
With total income	108,425	53,105	55,325	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,070	5,980	8,085	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	21,595	8,655	12,940	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,065	7,580	10,485	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,785	6,340	7,450	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,545	5,990	5,555	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,565	4,895	3,670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,445	4,080	2,365	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	2,935	1,460	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,035	2,025	1,010	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	1,350	985	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,590	3,280	1,310	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,505	2,480	1,025	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,085	800	290	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	112,645	55,045	57,600	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,165	1,940	2,225	x	x	x
With after-tax income	108,485	53,110	55,375	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,625	6,095	8,530	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	22,500	9,025	13,475	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	20,730	8,900	11,830	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,030	7,715	8,320	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,395	6,870	5,520	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,680	5,470	3,210	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,330	3,545	1,780	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,100	1,315	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,780	3,385	1,390	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	1,325	685	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	985	725	255	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,785	1,330	450	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	112,650	55,045	57,600	x	x	x
Without employment income	38,900	16,625	22,275	x	x	x
With employment income	73,745	38,425	35,325	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.8	61.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,095	6,225	5,870	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,200	2,690	3,510	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,100	4,295	5,800	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,440	4,175	5,265	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,815	4,375	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,315	3,860	3,450	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,405	2,295	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,225	2,830	1,400	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,110	975	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,390	5,010	2,375	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,490	780	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,075	820	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,225	2,445	780	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,109	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,438	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	41,415	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,659	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,761	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,020	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,527	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,459	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,773	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,642	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	41,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,607	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,682	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,720	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,495	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,020	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	575	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,400	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,165	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,115	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,085	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,615	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,910	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,464	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,925	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,813	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,865	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,133	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,462	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,040	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,642	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,583	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,538	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,564	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,353	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,789	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,773	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,186	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,480	9,895	10,580	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,803	29,352	26,822	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,937	27,085	25,209	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,360	9,875	10,490	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,177	38,285	34,195	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,555	32,876	30,311	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	133,710	65,795	67,920	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,495	37,200	40,290	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,095	6,895	7,200	x	x	x
In the second decile	17,240	7,815	9,425	x	x	x
In the third decile	15,755	7,500	8,255	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	15,685	7,690	7,990	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,715	7,300	7,415	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	56,220	28,595	27,625	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	13,955	7,000	6,955	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	13,260	6,835	6,420	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,205	6,225	5,985	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,425	5,270	5,155	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,375	3,270	3,105	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,185	64,555	66,635	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	24,940	12,710	12,225	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,010	4,095	3,915	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	79,475	39,250	40,225	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,775	12,600	14,175	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,370	9,920	11,450	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,410	2,760	2,650	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,960	990	970	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,505	5,830	6,675	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,455	1,330	2,125	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.4	17.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.7	21.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.2	24.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.9	16.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.9	10.6	15.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,740	4,395	4,345	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,965	1,005	960	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	755	375	380	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,365	3,205	3,165	x	x	x
65 years and over	405	190	215	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.8	6.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.2	7.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	133,715	65,795	67,920	x	x	x
Official languages	133,405	65,680	67,725	x	x	x
English	133,230	65,615	67,610	x	x	x
French	8,680	4,115	4,565	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,760	3,880	4,875	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	340	140	200	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	325	130	190	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	320	130	195	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,425	3,750	4,670	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	190	95	95	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	140	70	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	40	20	20	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	70	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	165	60	105	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	350	100	250	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	70	25	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	80	200	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	140	80	55	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	75	45	30	x	x	x
Tamil	70	40	35	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,575	3,090	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	815	375	440	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Latvian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	780	350	430	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	75	45	25	x	x	x
Czech	75	30	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	250	120	130	x	x	x
Russian	125	55	65	x	x	x
Serbian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	125	35	90	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,190	980	1,210	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	80	40	45	x	x	x
Dutch	700	295	405	x	x	x
Frisian	35	15	15	x	x	x
German	1,430	650	775	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	50	15	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	305	140	165	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	810	365	440	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	730	340	390	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	245	105	140	x	x	x
Hindi	320	160	160	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	110	120	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Urdu	240	115	125	x	x	x
Iranian languages	80	25	60	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,715	790	925	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	495	255	245	x	x	x
Portuguese	370	185	180	x	x	x
Romanian	75	30	50	x	x	x
Spanish	880	385	490	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	95	45	50	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	235	100	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	35	25	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	775	305	465	x	x	x
American Sign Language	525	215	305	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	250	90	160	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	260	310	x	x	x
Chinese languages	480	210	270	x	x	x
Cantonese	150	75	75	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	315	145	170	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	85	45	35	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	20	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	325	175	150	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	95	45	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	215	125	90	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	133,710	65,795	67,915	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	131,520	64,895	66,625	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,520	13,045	12,475	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	106,000	51,850	54,150	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,195	905	1,295	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	133,710	65,795	67,915	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	123,800	61,215	62,585	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,480	4,390	5,090	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,695	2,705	2,995	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,020	460	565	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,010	455	555	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,095	490	610	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	560	245	310	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	540	240	300	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	285	370	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	430	190	245	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,480	4,390	5,090	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,395	720	675	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,050	970	1,080	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,450	1,040	1,410	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,145	1,455	1,690	x	x	x
45 years and over	440	210	230	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,480	4,395	5,090	x	x	x
Americas	1,550	695	855	x	x	x
Brazil	40	25	25	x	x	x
Colombia	35	15	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	45	25	25	x	x	x
Guyana	85	50	35	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	165	110	60	x	x	x
Mexico	50	10	40	x	x	x
Peru	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	115	35	85	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	300	395	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	285	120	165	x	x	x
Europe	5,815	2,765	3,050	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	50	35	15	x	x	x
France	95	45	50	x	x	x
Germany	665	290	375	x	x	x
Greece	155	70	90	x	x	x
Hungary	80	55	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	40	40	x	x	x
Italy	220	120	95	x	x	x
Netherlands	745	375	375	x	x	x
Poland	165	75	90	x	x	x
Portugal	205	115	90	x	x	x
Romania	100	55	50	x	x	x
Russian Federation	45	0	45	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	25	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,580	1,180	1,405	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	480	250	230	x	x	x
Africa	190	100	85	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	40	x	x	x
Asia	1,850	790	1,065	x	x	x
Afghanistan	45	15	25	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	120	165	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	15	x	x	x
India	410	195	210	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	65	100	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	110	65	45	x	x	x
Philippines	315	100	215	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	80	50	30	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	130	45	80	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	195	80	115	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	285	370	x	x	x
Americas	150	70	75	x	x	x
Brazil	20	15	10	x	x	x
Colombia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	65	35	25	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	30	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	x	x	x
Asia	400	155	245	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	115	55	60	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Philippines	130	50	80	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	133,715	65,795	67,920	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,575	4,895	5,675	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,980	7,775	8,205	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	107,155	53,120	54,030	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,930	1,745	2,185	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,715	825	885	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	700	440	265	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	385	625	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,635	630	1,000	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	530	265	265	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	133,710	65,795	67,915	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,850	4,800	5,050	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,445	4,640	4,805	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,150	2,995	3,155	x	x	x
Métis	3,210	1,595	1,610	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	90	45	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	190	95	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	215	70	145	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,860	60,990	62,865	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	133,710	65,795	67,915	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,535	2,180	2,355	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,180	63,615	65,565	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	133,710	65,795	67,920	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,820	1,395	1,420	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,810	1,390	1,420	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,410	1,225	1,185	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	380	155	225	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,325	4,535	4,795	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,090	4,415	4,675	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,320	3,060	3,260	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,305	1,365	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	115	115	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	100	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	121,565	59,865	61,700	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	133,710	65,795	67,920	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,760	2,200	2,560	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,160	545	620	x	x	x
Chinese	630	260	370	x	x	x
Black	870	525	340	x	x	x
Filipino	460	155	305	x	x	x
Latin American	355	145	215	x	x	x
Arab	165	75	90	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	125	160	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	40	60	x	x	x
Korean	295	120	180	x	x	x
Japanese	90	40	50	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	235	130	105	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	45	70	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	128,950	63,590	65,360	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	133,710	65,795	67,915	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	12,150	5,930	6,220	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,965	4,400	4,560	x	x	x
Inuit	165	85	85	x	x	x
Métis	3,260	1,570	1,695	x	x	x
Other North American origins	55,825	27,625	28,205	x	x	x
Acadian	215	110	105	x	x	x
American	1,260	635	625	x	x	x
Canadian	54,675	27,040	27,640	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	150	75	75	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Ontarian	35	10	30	x	x	x
Québécois	70	40	35	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	96,485	47,170	49,315	x	x	x
British Isles origins	77,690	37,530	40,165	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	0	10	x	x	x
English	46,005	21,990	24,015	x	x	x
Irish	35,570	16,815	18,755	x	x	x
Manx	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	30,965	14,720	16,245	x	x	x
Welsh	2,810	1,240	1,570	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,735	1,830	1,905	x	x	x
French origins	17,295	8,215	9,080	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	17,290	8,210	9,080	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,480	11,365	12,105	x	x	x
Austrian	490	235	255	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	405	190	210	x	x	x
Dutch	9,600	4,615	4,985	x	x	x
Flemish	55	15	40	x	x	x
Frisian	60	30	25	x	x	x
German	14,325	7,000	7,320	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	545	280	265	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,750	1,300	1,450	x	x	x
Danish	670	305	365	x	x	x
Finnish	545	265	285	x	x	x
Icelandic	135	60	75	x	x	x
Norwegian	610	265	340	x	x	x
Swedish	835	395	445	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	90	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	7,245	3,565	3,680	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Czech	325	165	160	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	55	70	x	x	x
Estonian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,005	500	500	x	x	x
Latvian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Lithuanian	110	65	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,940	1,435	1,510	x	x	x
Romanian	340	140	205	x	x	x
Russian	745	335	415	x	x	x
Slovak	120	40	75	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,215	1,095	1,120	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	6,740	3,280	3,460	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	165	90	75	x	x	x
Cypriot	35	20	20	x	x	x
Greek	765	380	380	x	x	x
Italian	3,785	1,935	1,850	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	65	50	15	x	x	x
Maltese	105	75	30	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	975	455	525	x	x	x
Serbian	90	45	50	x	x	x
Sicilian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	100	45	60	x	x	x
Spanish	695	215	480	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	410	210	200	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	220	105	115	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	95	80	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,035	545	485	x	x	x
Antiguan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	80	35	50	x	x	x
Bermudan	40	15	35	x	x	x
Carib	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cuban	20	10	20	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	470	290	185	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	90	95	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	780	325	460	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	70	10	60	x	x	x
Chilean	25	0	25	x	x	x
Colombian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	160	85	80	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	125	55	70	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	60	35	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	50	25	30	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	45	55	x	x	x
African origins	695	370	325	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	55	40	15	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	110	45	65	x	x	x
Algerian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	10	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	75	25	45	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	95	55	45	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	65	35	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	425	225	200	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	35	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	205	165	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,795	1,630	2,170	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	480	225	250	x	x	x
Afghan	40	25	20	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	40	25	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	135	55	80	x	x	x
Palestinian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	10	0	x	x	x
Turk	55	25	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,240	570	665	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	990	445	545	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	160	75	80	x	x	x
Punjabi	50	35	20	x	x	x
Sinhalese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	75	40	40	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,105	840	1,265	x	x	x
Burmese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	775	310	470	x	x	x
Filipino	500	170	330	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	60	15	45	x	x	x
Japanese	135	50	85	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	305	120	190	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	105	70	40	x	x	x
Vietnamese	210	90	120	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	210	95	115	x	x	x
Australian	155	60	100	x	x	x
New Zealander	25	25	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	x	x	x
Fijian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,020	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	40,990	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	16,025	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	54,805	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,315	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,635	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,020	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,265	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,150	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,595	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	8,190	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,820	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,745	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,020	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	55,335	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	18,310	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,520	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,670	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,610	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,490	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,805	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,330	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	880	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,015	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,735	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,730	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,895	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,520	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,835	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,840	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,195	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,260	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,935	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,545	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,347	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,695	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	112,645	55,075	57,575	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,600	13,025	11,580	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,950	17,495	17,460	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,095	24,555	28,540	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,455	6,880	2,575	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,795	3,105	1,690	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,660	3,775	885	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,600	11,520	18,080	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	670	825	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,545	5,485	7,065	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,285	3,745	5,545	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	350	455	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	200	115	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,985	1,075	910	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	110	40	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,525	34,645	35,880	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,060	5,840	4,225	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,950	11,520	10,435	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,515	17,290	21,225	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,535	1,670	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,190	2,105	1,085	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,015	2,435	585	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,400	8,710	13,695	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	375	445	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,090	3,675	5,425	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,875	2,620	4,250	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	200	340	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	125	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,380	665	710	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	112,645	55,075	57,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,555	30,520	29,030	x	x	x
Education	3,325	780	2,545	x	x	x
13. Education	3,325	775	2,545	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,450	665	790	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	310	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,050	355	690	x	x	x
Humanities	2,085	840	1,240	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	40	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	550	150	405	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	185	345	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	240	140	x	x	x
54. History	340	160	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,160	1,645	4,515	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	665	295	365	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,050	185	1,860	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	920	245	675	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	25	155	x	x	x
42. Psychology	925	210	715	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,360	660	695	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,950	2,935	7,020	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,860	275	1,590	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,655	5,415	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	725	550	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	320	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	125	95	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	285	240	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	90	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,490	855	630	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,160	705	460	x	x	x
25. Library science	155	25	130	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	120	45	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,005	11,230	770	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	225	160	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,025	870	150	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,910	2,625	290	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,675	2,605	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,570	3,445	120	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,600	1,520	80	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,270	895	375	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	435	260	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	460	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,990	1,255	7,730	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	380	380	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,120	800	7,315	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	75	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,080	2,720	2,360	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,255	535	1,720	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	55	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	95	85	15	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,670	1,110	560	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	940	50	x	x	x
Other	20	10	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,525	34,645	35,880	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,015	17,355	14,655	x	x	x
Education	2,095	445	1,650	x	x	x
13. Education	2,090	445	1,650	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	465	545	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	725	250	475	x	x	x
Humanities	1,445	580	860	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	40	60	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	365	100	270	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	145	245	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	95	x	x	x
54. History	255	115	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,690	1,120	3,570	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	205	330	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	140	1,510	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	770	195	575	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	15	115	x	x	x
42. Psychology	575	110	465	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	985	450	540	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,280	2,050	5,225	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,455	185	1,265	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,815	1,865	3,945	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	505	400	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	180	240	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	90	65	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	205	170	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	65	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,205	690	510	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	615	385	x	x	x
25. Library science	105	15	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	60	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,415	7,810	610	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	155	105	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	665	540	130	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,970	240	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,835	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,465	2,375	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,025	975	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	620	285	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	295	200	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	325	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,760	940	5,825	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	275	325	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,085	605	5,475	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,790	2,055	1,735	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,620	385	1,245	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	55	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,290	845	445	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	765	720	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	112,650	55,070	57,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,555	30,520	29,035	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,095	24,555	28,540	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	49,985	22,905	27,080	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	45,960	21,075	24,880	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,025	1,825	2,200	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,110	1,650	1,460	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	455	330	x	x	x
Philippines	135	25	105	x	x	x
India	260	125	135	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	395	280	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	x	x	x
France	25	20	0	x	x	x
Other	1,145	590	555	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,525	34,645	35,885	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,015	17,360	14,655	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,515	17,290	21,225	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,645	16,405	20,230	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,750	15,075	18,670	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,895	1,335	1,565	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	885	990	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	295	270	x	x	x
Philippines	120	15	100	x	x	x
India	225	100	120	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	135	90	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	25	50	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other	655	295	360	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	112,650	55,075	57,575	x	x	x
In the labour force	65,145	33,730	31,415	x	x	x
Employed	60,535	31,255	29,280	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,610	2,475	2,135	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	47,500	21,340	26,155	x	x	x
Participation rate	57.8	61.2	54.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.7	56.7	50.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.3	6.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	112,645	55,070	57,570	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,250	19,655	24,595	x	x	x
Worked	68,400	35,420	32,980	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,370	20,960	15,405	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,030	14,455	17,570	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.9	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,145	33,730	31,415	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,155	30,760	x	x	x
Employee	57,060	28,915	28,145	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,855	4,240	2,610	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,150	33,730	31,415	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	660	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,235	3,805	2,430	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,640	2,130	5,510	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,870	2,285	590	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,455	645	3,805	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,550	3,195	5,360	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,330	450	875	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,375	5,935	9,440	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,905	10,090	810	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,490	1,165	320	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,055	3,445	1,615	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,145	33,730	31,415	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,575	1,120	455	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	180	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	515	450	65	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,820	4,460	365	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	7,380	5,250	2,130	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,020	1,410	610	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,165	3,480	4,685	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,365	2,465	900	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	760	395	370	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,220	325	895	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	455	480	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,170	1,060	1,110	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,100	2,285	1,810	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,155	1,140	3,020	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,985	1,040	6,945	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	905	425	475	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,590	1,635	2,950	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,275	1,305	x	x	x
91 Public administration	6,470	4,300	2,175	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,535	31,255	29,280	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,965	1,970	2,000	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	180	130	50	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,855	5,115	1,740	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	49,540	24,040	25,495	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,535	24,040	25,495	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,400	13,210	14,180	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,075	6,940	8,130	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,895	3,780	3,110	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	180	110	65	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,395	29,155	27,235	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,695	25,040	22,655	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,720	1,725	1,990	x	x	x
Public transit	1,150	490	665	x	x	x
Walked	2,810	1,215	1,595	x	x	x
Bicycle	470	370	95	x	x	x
Other method	555	315	240	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,395	29,155	27,235	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	21,820	10,505	11,315	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,985	10,355	9,630	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,615	4,505	4,105	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,875	1,545	1,330	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,105	2,240	855	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,395	29,155	27,235	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,085	3,380	1,705	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,935	7,235	3,700	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,100	7,730	7,365	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,545	3,715	6,835	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,020	1,885	3,130	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,715	5,210	4,505	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,510	36,435	34,075	x	x	x
Single responses	70,155	36,285	33,870	x	x	x
Official languages	69,995	36,220	33,770	x	x	x
English	69,675	36,140	33,535	x	x	x
French	320	90	235	x	x	x
Non-official languages	160	65	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	10	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	55	100	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	30	10	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	10	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	55	10	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	45	30	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	25	15	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	355	155	200	x	x	x
English and French	245	110	130	x	x	x
English and non-official language	105	30	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,510	36,435	34,070	x	x	x
None	68,115	35,220	32,895	x	x	x
English	290	75	215	x	x	x
French	1,685	990	695	x	x	x
Non-official language	395	140	250	x	x	x
Aboriginal	60	20	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	335	120	215	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	132,405	65,120	67,285	x	x	x
Non-movers	115,365	56,760	58,605	x	x	x
Movers	17,045	8,365	8,680	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,765	4,295	4,460	x	x	x
Migrants	8,285	4,065	4,215	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,840	3,870	3,970	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,435	3,560	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	850	440	410	x	x	x
External migrants	440	195	245	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	126,985	62,440	64,545	x	x	x
Non-movers	81,170	40,020	41,155	x	x	x
Movers	45,810	22,425	23,390	x	x	x
Non-migrants	21,875	10,600	11,275	x	x	x
Migrants	23,935	11,820	12,110	x	x	x
Internal migrants	22,895	11,350	11,545	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,885	10,245	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,765	1,465	1,300	x	x	x
External migrants	1,040	475	570	x	x	x