Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario and Swift Current [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Swift Current Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Swift Current [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	136,445	...	...	18,536	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,934	...	...	17,535	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	65,136	...	...	8,393	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,017	...	...	7,854	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	16.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,103.92	...	...	1,131.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	136,445	66,965	69,480	18,535	9,145	9,395
0 to 14 years	21,110	10,775	10,330	3,150	1,650	1,495
0 to 4 years	6,765	3,465	3,295	1,065	550	515
5 to 9 years	7,275	3,730	3,545	995	505	490
10 to 14 years	7,065	3,585	3,485	1,090	595	495
15 to 64 years	86,305	42,805	43,500	11,850	5,940	5,905
15 to 19 years	7,565	3,885	3,675	1,065	520	540
20 to 24 years	7,595	3,925	3,665	1,155	590	565
25 to 29 years	7,405	3,790	3,620	1,205	615	595
30 to 34 years	7,490	3,780	3,715	1,225	630	600
35 to 39 years	7,435	3,615	3,815	1,120	570	550
40 to 44 years	7,435	3,635	3,800	1,050	520	530
45 to 49 years	8,360	4,085	4,280	1,110	565	550
50 to 54 years	11,230	5,540	5,685	1,315	655	665
55 to 59 years	11,505	5,595	5,905	1,365	685	675
60 to 64 years	10,285	4,950	5,335	1,245	595	650
65 years and over	29,030	13,380	15,650	3,540	1,550	1,985
65 to 69 years	9,590	4,635	4,950	945	460	490
70 to 74 years	6,955	3,390	3,565	710	320	390
75 to 79 years	5,115	2,400	2,710	655	275	380
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,660	2,055	545	250	295
85 years and over	3,660	1,285	2,370	680	245	430
85 to 89 years	2,270	895	1,375	405	155	250
90 to 94 years	1,075	320	755	200	70	130
95 to 99 years	285	65	220	60	15	45
100 years and over	35	5	25	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.1	14.9	17.0	18.0	15.9
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.9	62.6	63.9	65.0	62.9
65 years and over	21.3	20.0	22.5	19.1	16.9	21.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	3.7	2.7	4.6
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.8	42.0	40.6	43.3
Median age of the population	46.3	45.1	47.4	41.6	40.0	43.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,020	...	...	7,855	...	...
Single-detached house	41,840	...	...	5,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,550	...	...	125	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,170	...	...	2,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,775	...	...	365	...	...
Row house	2,175	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,165	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,850	...	...	1,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	460	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
1 person	15,600	...	...	2,450	...	...
2 persons	22,415	...	...	2,920	...	...
3 persons	8,430	...	...	985	...	...
4 persons	6,795	...	...	1,030	...	...
5 or more persons	3,780	...	...	470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	133,715	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,335	56,185	59,150	15,390	7,490	7,895
Married or living common law	68,705	34,330	34,375	9,475	4,740	4,735
Married	54,850	27,420	27,425	8,210	4,115	4,100
Living common law	13,855	6,905	6,945	1,265	625	640
Not married and not living common law	46,630	21,855	24,775	5,910	2,755	3,160
Never married	26,680	14,875	11,805	3,580	2,045	1,535
Separated	3,985	1,755	2,225	310	135	175
Divorced	7,560	3,295	4,265	875	360	515
Widowed	8,405	1,925	6,480	1,150	215	935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,360	...	...	5,195	...	...
2 persons	23,320	...	...	2,875	...	...
3 persons	8,045	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	990	...	...
5 or more persons	2,740	...	...	390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,355	...	...	5,195	...	...
Total couple families	33,810	...	...	4,580	...	...
Married couples	26,885	...	...	3,950	...	...
Common-law couples	6,925	...	...	635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	615	...	...
Female parent	5,065	...	...	490	...	...
Male parent	1,480	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,810	...	...	4,580	...	...
Couples without children	19,155	...	...	2,485	...	...
Couples with children	14,655	...	...	2,095	...	...
1 child	6,335	...	...	775	...	...
2 children	5,760	...	...	935	...	...
3 or more children	2,560	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	615	...	...
1 child	4,160	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	1,710	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,140	11,045	12,095	3,280	1,570	1,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
One-census-family households	38,415	...	...	5,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,340	...	...	2,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,075	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	960	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,640	...	...	2,710	...	...
One-person households	15,600	...	...	2,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,040	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	134,750	66,305	68,445	18,180	9,015	9,165
English only	125,665	62,040	63,630	17,350	8,650	8,700
French only	190	75	115	5	0	0
English and French	8,555	4,035	4,520	785	345	440
Neither English nor French	345	160	180	45	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	134,750	66,305	68,445	18,180	9,015	9,165
English	131,325	64,540	66,780	17,940	8,900	9,040
French	2,945	1,515	1,435	185	90	100
English and French	165	100	70	15	15	0
Neither English nor French	315	150	165	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,030	1,565	1,465	195	95	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.4	2.1	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	134,745	66,300	68,445	18,180	9,015	9,170
Single responses	133,785	65,815	67,970	17,935	8,895	9,040
Official languages	127,490	62,845	64,645	15,890	7,880	8,005
English	124,465	61,290	63,175	15,660	7,780	7,890
French	3,020	1,550	1,470	225	105	120
Non-official languages	6,300	2,970	3,325	2,050	1,015	1,035
Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	5	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	10	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,240	2,945	3,300	2,040	1,010	1,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	65	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	65	40	25	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	60	80	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	135	60	75	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	85	175	575	280	290
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	15	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	60	125	525	260	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	60	55	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	20	10	10
Tamil	65	35	30	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,295	2,065	2,230	1,180	575	605
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	720	330	390	95	40	55
Baltic languages	35	20	20	5	0	5
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	690	310	370	90	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	5	0
Croatian	35	20	15	5	0	5
Czech	70	35	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	10	5	10
Russian	90	35	55	25	10	10
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	40	55	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,860	860	1,000	830	390	440
Afrikaans	10	5	0	20	10	10
Danish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	735	350	385	30	10	20
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	995	440	560	765	365	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	105	100	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	550	285	260	130	75	50
Indo-Aryan languages	500	265	235	115	70	45
Bengali	15	5	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	150	80	70	40	30	15
Hindi	50	25	25	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	20	10	10	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	45	20	10	10
Iranian languages	50	20	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	465	465	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	160	135	0	0	5
Portuguese	225	115	115	0	5	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	390	180	205	80	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	125	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	20	15	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	40	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	240	315	130	65	65
Chinese languages	495	210	285	110	55	50
Cantonese	190	90	105	75	40	40
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	105	150	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	35	20	5	10
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	125	120	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	45	5	0	0
Hungarian	145	80	70	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	965	485	475	245	120	125
English and French	375	205	170	40	15	25
English and non-official language	540	270	275	205	105	100
French and non-official language	35	15	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	134,750	66,300	68,445	18,180	9,010	9,170
Single responses	133,330	65,610	67,715	17,695	8,765	8,935
Official languages	131,095	64,555	66,540	16,965	8,375	8,585
English	129,735	63,850	65,885	16,935	8,360	8,575
French	1,360	705	650	30	15	10
Non-official languages	2,230	1,060	1,175	735	385	345
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	730	385	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	50	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	50	50	270	135	140
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	5	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	30	245	120	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	40	20	15	10
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	25	10	5
Tamil	45	25	20	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	550	610	305	175	130
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	35	20	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	170	85	85	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	300	135	165	125	65	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	25	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	115	135	115	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	30	50	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	305	150	155	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	135	70	45	25
Bengali	10	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	90	45	40	25	15	5
Hindi	10	10	5	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	15	10	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	5	5	5
Iranian languages	30	10	15	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	145	150	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	155	85	70	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	70	65	0	5	0
American Sign Language	85	50	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	55	30	25	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	150	190	80	35	40
Chinese languages	300	130	170	65	30	35
Cantonese	105	50	60	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	70	95	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,420	690	730	480	245	230
English and French	265	145	120	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,110	525	585	470	240	230
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	134,750	66,305	68,445	18,180	9,010	9,165
None	129,315	63,710	65,605	17,100	8,465	8,635
English	1,550	770	780	355	180	175
French	1,550	735	820	145	65	80
Non-official language	2,230	1,050	1,180	575	295	280
Aboriginal	190	80	110	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	965	1,070	575	295	280
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	112,650	55,045	57,600	14,770	7,230	7,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,425	53,105	55,320	14,445	7,080	7,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,305	36,757	25,776	39,585	48,100	32,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,480	53,105	55,375	14,445	7,080	7,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,977	33,261	24,172	35,302	41,719	29,891
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,335	46,695	46,645	13,710	6,770	6,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,272	35,590	22,477	37,038	46,089	28,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,435	37,730	44,705	9,390	3,885	5,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,447	8,371	8,577	6,003	6,216	5,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,745	38,425	35,325	11,450	5,895	5,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,909	34,684	24,578	37,274	46,080	29,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	112,645	55,075	57,575	14,800	7,255	7,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,480	53,175	55,300	14,470	7,120	7,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,646	44,740	32,786	49,831	59,330	40,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,525	53,175	55,350	14,465	7,125	7,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,339	37,996	28,865	41,476	48,213	34,942
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,585	46,825	46,760	13,745	6,805	6,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	43,655	29,741	47,148	57,558	36,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,160	37,615	44,545	9,505	3,925	5,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,908	9,484	7,665	7,841	7,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,745	38,355	35,395	11,450	5,895	5,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,382	41,721	30,597	46,194	56,063	35,736
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	112,645	55,075	57,570	14,795	7,250	7,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,415	20,390	15,035	5,590	3,185	2,405
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,127	51,909	41,405	50,831	57,765	44,591
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,032	57,821	46,538	61,418	70,125	49,878
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.9	85.9	76.8	89.8	92.9	85.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	67.5	59.9	73.1	77.5	66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	14.1	23.2	10.2	7.2	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	112,650	55,045	57,600	14,770	7,225	7,540
Without total income	4,220	1,945	2,275	325	150	170
With total income	108,425	53,105	55,325	14,445	7,080	7,370
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.1	97.8	98.0	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,070	5,980	8,085	1,425	560	865
$10,000 to $19,999	21,595	8,655	12,940	1,990	775	1,215
$20,000 to $29,999	18,065	7,580	10,485	2,010	710	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	13,785	6,340	7,450	1,885	785	1,095
$40,000 to $49,999	11,545	5,990	5,555	1,695	870	825
$50,000 to $59,999	8,565	4,895	3,670	1,365	720	640
$60,000 to $69,999	6,445	4,080	2,365	985	595	390
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	2,935	1,460	700	420	275
$80,000 to $89,999	3,035	2,025	1,010	600	370	235
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	1,350	985	485	305	185
$100,000 and over	4,590	3,280	1,310	1,305	980	330
$100,000 to $149,999	3,505	2,480	1,025	885	630	250
$150,000 and over	1,085	800	290	425	345	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	112,645	55,045	57,600	14,770	7,230	7,540
Without after-tax income	4,165	1,940	2,225	320	150	175
With after-tax income	108,485	53,110	55,375	14,445	7,075	7,370
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.1	97.8	97.9	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,625	6,095	8,530	1,475	580	900
$10,000 to $19,999	22,500	9,025	13,475	2,080	810	1,270
$20,000 to $29,999	20,730	8,900	11,830	2,390	855	1,530
$30,000 to $39,999	16,030	7,715	8,320	2,320	1,085	1,235
$40,000 to $49,999	12,395	6,870	5,520	1,995	1,045	945
$50,000 to $59,999	8,680	5,470	3,210	1,315	790	525
$60,000 to $69,999	5,330	3,545	1,780	910	545	360
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,100	1,315	695	430	265
$80,000 and over	4,780	3,385	1,390	1,265	930	335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	1,325	685	390	245	150
$90,000 to $99,999	985	725	255	240	180	55
$100,000 and over	1,785	1,330	450	635	505	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	112,650	55,045	57,600	14,770	7,225	7,540
Without employment income	38,900	16,625	22,275	3,320	1,330	1,990
With employment income	73,745	38,425	35,325	11,450	5,895	5,555
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.8	61.3	77.5	81.6	73.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,095	6,225	5,870	1,240	560	685
$5,000 to $9,999	6,200	2,690	3,510	850	355	495
$10,000 to $19,999	10,100	4,295	5,800	1,385	560	825
$20,000 to $29,999	9,440	4,175	5,265	1,295	435	860
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,815	4,375	1,340	620	720
$40,000 to $49,999	7,315	3,860	3,450	1,250	670	580
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,405	2,295	1,020	585	440
$60,000 to $69,999	4,225	2,830	1,400	710	450	265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,110	975	525	325	195
$80,000 and over	7,390	5,010	2,375	1,830	1,340	490
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,490	780	480	300	180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,075	820	390	255	130
$100,000 and over	3,225	2,445	780	965	785	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,109	...	...	74,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,900	...	...	64,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,438	...	...	36,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,220	...	...	32,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	41,415	...	...	5,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,659	...	...	96,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,761	...	...	83,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,020	...	...	7,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,527	...	...	91,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,459	...	...	76,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,595	...	...	2,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,773	...	...	45,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,642	...	...	38,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	41,425	...	...	5,400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,607	...	...	112,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,682	...	...	93,627	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,015	...	...	7,850	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,955	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,050	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,845	...	...	275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,015	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,815	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,710	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,110	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	...	...	510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	...	...	535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,720	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	...	...	405	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	2,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,495	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,020	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,545	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,020	...	...	7,855	...	...
Under $5,000	575	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,980	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,400	...	...	390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,050	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,330	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,330	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,165	...	...	370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,115	...	...	670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	...	...	635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,560	...	...	620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,085	...	...	1,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,615	...	...	840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	530	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,160	...	...	625	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,910	...	...	5,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,464	...	...	96,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,533	...	...	83,095	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,925	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,813	...	...	85,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,720	...	...	74,263	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,865	...	...	2,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,133	...	...	124,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,462	...	...	105,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,040	...	...	580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,642	...	...	53,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,583	...	...	48,725	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,935	...	...	5,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,538	...	...	112,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,520	...	...	93,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,905	...	...	2,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,564	...	...	102,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,353	...	...	85,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,860	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,789	...	...	138,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,773	...	...	114,102	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,025	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,186	...	...	60,796	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	53,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,480	9,895	10,580	3,035	1,445	1,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,803	29,352	26,822	35,088	41,316	30,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,937	27,085	25,209	31,901	35,996	28,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,360	9,875	10,490	3,065	1,500	1,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,177	38,285	34,195	44,556	49,925	39,424
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,555	32,876	30,311	37,448	41,341	33,727
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	133,710	65,795	67,920	17,895	8,865	9,030
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,495	37,200	40,290	7,780	3,660	4,120
In the bottom decile	14,095	6,895	7,200	1,100	505	590
In the second decile	17,240	7,815	9,425	1,475	600	870
In the third decile	15,755	7,500	8,255	1,565	720	845
In the fourth decile	15,685	7,690	7,990	1,735	850	885
In the fifth decile	14,715	7,300	7,415	1,900	985	920
In the top half of the distribution	56,220	28,595	27,625	10,115	5,205	4,905
In the sixth decile	13,955	7,000	6,955	1,835	920	920
In the seventh decile	13,260	6,835	6,420	2,005	1,045	965
In the eighth decile	12,205	6,225	5,985	2,095	1,075	1,020
In the ninth decile	10,425	5,270	5,155	2,190	1,130	1,055
In the top decile	6,375	3,270	3,105	1,990	1,040	950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,185	64,555	66,635	17,895	8,870	9,025
0 to 17 years	24,940	12,710	12,225	3,755	1,965	1,790
0 to 5 years	8,010	4,095	3,915	1,275	650	630
18 to 64 years	79,475	39,250	40,225	11,000	5,500	5,495
65 years and over	26,775	12,600	14,175	3,145	1,405	1,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,370	9,920	11,450	1,725	740	985
0 to 17 years	5,410	2,760	2,650	380	185	190
0 to 5 years	1,960	990	970	140	70	75
18 to 64 years	12,505	5,830	6,675	935	410	530
65 years and over	3,455	1,330	2,125	410	145	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.4	17.2	9.6	8.3	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.7	21.7	10.1	9.4	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.2	24.8	11.0	10.8	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.9	16.6	8.5	7.5	9.6
65 years and over (%)	12.9	10.6	15.0	13.0	10.3	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,740	4,395	4,345	660	310	355
0 to 17 years	1,965	1,005	960	145	65	85
0 to 5 years	755	375	380	55	20	30
18 to 64 years	6,365	3,205	3,165	470	225	240
65 years and over	405	190	215	45	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.8	6.5	3.7	3.5	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.9	7.9	3.9	3.3	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.7	4.3	3.1	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.2	7.9	4.3	4.1	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	133,715	65,795	67,920	17,895	8,870	9,030
Official languages	133,405	65,680	67,725	17,865	8,855	9,010
English	133,230	65,615	67,610	17,865	8,855	9,010
French	8,680	4,115	4,565	830	385	440
Non-official languages	8,760	3,880	4,875	2,270	1,200	1,065
Aboriginal languages	340	140	200	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	325	130	190	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	320	130	195	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,425	3,750	4,670	2,260	1,200	1,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	50	40	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	95	45	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	70	70	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	70	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	60	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	100	250	710	395	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	70	25	40	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	80	200	680	380	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	60	40	15
Creole languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	55	35	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	45	30	15	10	10
Tamil	70	40	35	15	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,575	3,090	1,170	590	575
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	815	375	440	105	40	65
Baltic languages	35	25	10	15	0	0
Latvian	30	20	10	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	780	350	430	95	40	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	250	120	130	10	10	0
Russian	125	55	65	35	15	25
Serbian	60	35	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	35	90	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,190	980	1,210	710	335	375
Afrikaans	10	10	0	30	20	10
Danish	80	40	45	0	0	0
Dutch	700	295	405	20	10	10
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,430	650	775	665	310	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	50	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	140	165	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	810	365	440	145	100	45
Indo-Aryan languages	730	340	390	130	85	40
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	245	105	140	20	20	0
Hindi	320	160	160	65	50	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	110	120	15	10	0
Sindhi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	240	115	125	20	15	10
Iranian languages	80	25	60	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	50	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,715	790	925	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	495	255	245	10	0	10
Portuguese	370	185	180	0	0	0
Romanian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Spanish	880	385	490	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	140	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	775	305	465	20	15	10
American Sign Language	525	215	305	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	250	90	160	15	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	260	310	190	95	95
Chinese languages	480	210	270	195	95	100
Cantonese	150	75	75	165	80	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	145	170	65	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	45	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	175	150	15	10	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	95	45	55	10	0	0
Hungarian	215	125	90	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	133,710	65,795	67,915	17,895	8,865	9,030
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	131,520	64,895	66,625	16,860	8,295	8,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,520	13,045	12,475	3,515	1,810	1,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	106,000	51,850	54,150	13,350	6,485	6,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,195	905	1,295	1,035	570	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	133,710	65,795	67,915	17,895	8,865	9,030
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	123,800	61,215	62,585	16,175	7,940	8,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,480	4,390	5,090	1,460	780	680
Before 1981	5,695	2,705	2,995	260	110	150
1981 to 1990	1,020	460	565	50	35	20
1991 to 2000	1,010	455	555	95	45	45
2001 to 2010	1,095	490	610	430	250	175
2001 to 2005	560	245	310	105	45	55
2006 to 2010	540	240	300	325	205	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	285	370	625	340	290
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	430	190	245	260	150	115
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,480	4,390	5,090	1,455	775	680
Under 5 years	1,395	720	675	140	65	75
5 to 14 years	2,050	970	1,080	280	195	85
15 to 24 years	2,450	1,040	1,410	265	120	150
25 to 44 years	3,145	1,455	1,690	635	340	300
45 years and over	440	210	230	140	65	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,480	4,395	5,090	1,460	780	680
Americas	1,550	695	855	270	150	125
Brazil	40	25	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	85	55	35
El Salvador	45	25	25	0	10	0
Guyana	85	50	35	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	165	110	60	0	10	0
Mexico	50	10	40	50	20	25
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	115	35	85	10	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	300	395	105	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	285	120	165	10	10	0
Europe	5,815	2,765	3,050	235	115	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	95	45	50	0	0	0
Germany	665	290	375	40	30	15
Greece	155	70	90	20	10	10
Hungary	80	55	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	40	40	10	10	0
Italy	220	120	95	0	0	0
Netherlands	745	375	375	20	10	10
Poland	165	75	90	15	10	0
Portugal	205	115	90	0	0	0
Romania	100	55	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	0	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	25	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,580	1,180	1,405	95	35	60
Other places of birth in Europe	480	250	230	30	15	15
Africa	190	100	85	60	30	30
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	40	20	10	10
Asia	1,850	790	1,065	875	475	400
Afghanistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	120	165	115	45	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	15	0	0	0
India	410	195	210	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	65	100	40	25	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	110	65	45	0	0	0
Philippines	315	100	215	560	315	240
Sri Lanka	80	50	30	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	130	45	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	80	115	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	285	370	625	340	290
Americas	150	70	75	60	35	25
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	25	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	35	25	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	30	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	35	15	20	30	15	20
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	20	10	10
Asia	400	155	245	500	260	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	25	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	15	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	130	50	80	370	190	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	133,715	65,795	67,920	17,895	8,870	9,030
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,575	4,895	5,675	1,745	950	800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,980	7,775	8,205	2,110	1,010	1,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	107,155	53,120	54,030	14,040	6,915	7,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,930	1,745	2,185	1,205	665	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,715	825	885	935	540	395
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	700	440	265	375	245	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	385	625	565	295	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,635	630	1,000	245	110	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	530	265	265	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	133,710	65,795	67,915	17,895	8,865	9,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,850	4,800	5,050	720	325	390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,445	4,640	4,805	710	330	380
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,150	2,995	3,155	255	105	145
Métis	3,210	1,595	1,610	460	225	240
Inuk (Inuit)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	190	95	95	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	215	70	145	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,860	60,990	62,865	17,175	8,535	8,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	133,710	65,795	67,915	17,895	8,865	9,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,535	2,180	2,355	165	65	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,180	63,615	65,565	17,730	8,800	8,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	133,710	65,795	67,920	17,895	8,870	9,030
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,820	1,395	1,420	95	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,810	1,390	1,420	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,410	1,225	1,185	40	10	30
Métis single ancestry	380	155	225	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,325	4,535	4,795	800	430	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,090	4,415	4,675	745	415	330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,320	3,060	3,260	390	225	165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,305	1,365	355	190	165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	115	115	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	100	90	55	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	121,565	59,865	61,700	17,000	8,400	8,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	133,710	65,795	67,920	17,895	8,865	9,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,760	2,200	2,560	1,575	910	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,160	545	620	215	135	80
Chinese	630	260	370	230	115	115
Black	870	525	340	60	40	20
Filipino	460	155	305	735	410	320
Latin American	355	145	215	125	70	50
Arab	165	75	90	45	35	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	125	160	15	15	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	40	60	10	10	0
Korean	295	120	180	70	40	30
Japanese	90	40	50	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	235	130	105	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	45	70	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	128,950	63,590	65,360	16,315	7,950	8,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	133,710	65,795	67,915	17,895	8,865	9,030
North American Aboriginal origins	12,150	5,930	6,220	895	470	425
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,965	4,400	4,560	495	255	240
Inuit	165	85	85	0	0	0
Métis	3,260	1,570	1,695	465	230	235
Other North American origins	55,825	27,625	28,205	4,870	2,345	2,525
Acadian	215	110	105	0	0	0
American	1,260	635	625	305	130	175
Canadian	54,675	27,040	27,640	4,700	2,275	2,420
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	150	75	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Québécois	70	40	35	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	96,485	47,170	49,315	14,055	6,840	7,215
British Isles origins	77,690	37,530	40,165	7,865	3,805	4,060
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	46,005	21,990	24,015	4,230	2,040	2,190
Irish	35,570	16,815	18,755	3,120	1,445	1,675
Manx	15	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish	30,965	14,720	16,245	3,800	1,810	1,995
Welsh	2,810	1,240	1,570	280	145	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,735	1,830	1,905	350	135	210
French origins	17,295	8,215	9,080	2,175	1,055	1,120
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,290	8,210	9,080	2,170	1,055	1,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,480	11,365	12,105	7,330	3,635	3,700
Austrian	490	235	255	240	150	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	405	190	210	185	80	105
Dutch	9,600	4,615	4,985	1,110	495	615
Flemish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	25	15	10	10
German	14,325	7,000	7,320	6,420	3,200	3,225
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	545	280	265	85	55	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,750	1,300	1,450	2,645	1,245	1,405
Danish	670	305	365	205	100	105
Finnish	545	265	285	50	15	35
Icelandic	135	60	75	195	80	115
Norwegian	610	265	340	1,850	880	970
Swedish	835	395	445	545	235	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	90	70	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	7,245	3,565	3,680	3,335	1,700	1,630
Bulgarian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	325	165	160	55	55	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	55	70	70	40	35
Estonian	75	30	45	15	10	10
Hungarian	1,005	500	500	155	65	85
Latvian	85	45	45	15	0	0
Lithuanian	110	65	45	25	20	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,940	1,435	1,510	635	275	360
Romanian	340	140	205	170	80	90
Russian	745	335	415	1,350	715	630
Slovak	120	40	75	10	10	0
Ukrainian	2,215	1,095	1,120	1,305	650	655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	6,740	3,280	3,460	425	180	240
Albanian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	165	90	75	20	0	10
Cypriot	35	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	765	380	380	65	30	40
Italian	3,785	1,935	1,850	195	75	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Maltese	105	75	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	975	455	525	10	10	0
Serbian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Spanish	695	215	480	85	45	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	30	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	210	200	85	45	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	220	105	115	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	95	80	40	20	25
Caribbean origins	1,035	545	485	35	10	30
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	15	35	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	470	290	185	0	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	90	95	25	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	780	325	460	200	110	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	10	60	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	10	10	10
Colombian	15	0	10	105	55	45
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	160	85	80	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	55	70	65	35	30
Nicaraguan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	25	30	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	45	55	10	10	0
African origins	695	370	325	100	60	40
Central and West African origins	55	40	15	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	45	65	0	0	10
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	25	45	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	45	55	30	20
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	35	35	25	20	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	425	225	200	30	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	205	165	35	20	10
Asian origins	3,795	1,630	2,170	1,565	875	690
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	480	225	250	175	115	60
Afghan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	10	10	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	55	80	115	75	35
Palestinian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	20	20	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,240	570	665	245	135	110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	990	445	545	180	90	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	160	75	80	10	10	0
Punjabi	50	35	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	75	40	40	10	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,105	840	1,265	1,145	620	525
Burmese	20	0	15	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	775	310	470	290	130	155
Filipino	500	170	330	745	410	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	85	25	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	120	190	70	40	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	90	120	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	210	95	115	75	50	25
Australian	155	60	100	60	40	25
New Zealander	25	25	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	10	0	10
Fijian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,020	...	...	7,855	...	...
Owner	40,990	...	...	5,750	...	...
Renter	16,025	...	...	2,105	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
Condominium	2,215	...	...	760	...	...
Not condominium	54,805	...	...	7,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	5,285	...	...	725	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,315	...	...	1,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,635	...	...	2,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,675	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,020	...	...	7,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,265	...	...	1,685	...	...
5 rooms	8,150	...	...	1,040	...	...
6 rooms	9,595	...	...	1,010	...	...
7 rooms	8,190	...	...	1,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,820	...	...	3,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,015	...	...	7,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,745	...	...	7,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,020	...	...	7,855	...	...
Suitable	55,335	...	...	7,695	...	...
Not suitable	1,685	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
1960 or before	18,310	...	...	2,420	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,520	...	...	2,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,670	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,610	...	...	575	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,795	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,735	...	...	430	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,375	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,490	...	...	7,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,525	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,805	...	...	4,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,330	...	...	2,995	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	880	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	440	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,735	...	...	1,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,730	...	...	1,195	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,895	...	...	1,325	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,520	...	...	1,530	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,835	...	...	990	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,840	...	...	790	...	...
85 years and over	1,960	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,195	...	...	7,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,260	...	...	6,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,935	...	...	1,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,765	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,545	...	...	5,620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	891	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,970	...	...	284,711	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,347	...	...	309,460	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,695	...	...	2,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	19.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	35.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	842	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	112,645	55,075	57,575	14,800	7,255	7,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,600	13,025	11,580	2,890	1,550	1,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,950	17,495	17,460	5,020	2,605	2,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,095	24,555	28,540	6,885	3,100	3,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,455	6,880	2,575	1,585	1,100	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,795	3,105	1,690	580	295	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,660	3,775	885	1,005	805	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,600	11,520	18,080	2,865	1,020	1,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	670	825	395	165	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,545	5,485	7,065	2,040	815	1,225
Bachelor's degree	9,285	3,745	5,545	1,625	630	990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	350	455	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	200	115	75	35	40
Master's degree	1,985	1,075	910	260	100	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	110	40	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,525	34,645	35,880	9,450	4,765	4,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,060	5,840	4,225	1,005	640	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,950	11,520	10,435	3,280	1,785	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,515	17,290	21,225	5,165	2,340	2,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,535	1,670	1,110	805	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,190	2,105	1,085	385	205	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,015	2,435	585	720	600	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,400	8,710	13,695	2,165	765	1,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	375	445	255	120	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,090	3,675	5,425	1,640	645	995
Bachelor's degree	6,875	2,620	4,250	1,290	510	780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	200	340	45	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	125	90	65	30	40
Master's degree	1,380	665	710	220	80	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	55	30	20	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	112,645	55,075	57,575	14,795	7,255	7,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,555	30,520	29,030	7,915	4,155	3,755
Education	3,325	780	2,545	595	145	450
13. Education	3,325	775	2,545	595	145	455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,450	665	790	100	40	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	310	95	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,050	355	690	75	15	55
Humanities	2,085	840	1,240	260	120	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	40	70	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	550	150	405	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	185	345	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	45	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	240	140	170	85	80
54. History	340	160	175	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	60	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,160	1,645	4,515	385	115	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	665	295	365	45	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,050	185	1,860	100	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	920	245	675	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	25	155	0	0	0
42. Psychology	925	210	715	70	20	50
45. Social sciences	1,360	660	695	115	60	60
Business, management and public administration	9,950	2,935	7,020	1,600	410	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,860	275	1,590	150	15	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,655	5,415	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	725	550	105	70	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	320	55	40	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	125	95	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	240	45	15	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	90	80	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,490	855	630	110	65	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,160	705	460	95	55	35
25. Library science	155	25	130	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	120	45	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,005	11,230	770	1,495	1,450	45
04. Architecture and related services	225	160	60	20	15	10
14. Engineering	1,025	870	150	90	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,910	2,625	290	230	210	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,675	2,605	70	480	475	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,570	3,445	120	485	490	0
48. Precision production	1,600	1,520	80	185	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,270	895	375	415	295	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	435	260	335	240	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	460	115	80	55	25
Health and related fields	8,990	1,255	7,730	1,355	210	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	380	380	85	50	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,120	800	7,315	1,255	150	1,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	75	30	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,080	2,720	2,360	460	180	285
12. Personal and culinary services	2,255	535	1,720	345	60	280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	55	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	95	85	15	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,670	1,110	560	55	55	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	940	50	50	50	0
Other	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,525	34,645	35,880	9,450	4,765	4,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,015	17,355	14,655	4,285	2,425	1,865
Education	2,095	445	1,650	395	105	290
13. Education	2,090	445	1,650	395	105	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	465	545	85	35	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	65	30	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	725	250	475	60	20	40
Humanities	1,445	580	860	165	85	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	40	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	365	100	270	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	145	245	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	95	100	55	40
54. History	255	115	140	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,690	1,120	3,570	305	90	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	205	330	35	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	140	1,510	75	15	65
22. Legal professions and studies	770	195	575	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	15	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	110	465	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	985	450	540	95	45	55
Business, management and public administration	7,280	2,050	5,225	1,280	325	945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,455	185	1,265	120	0	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,815	1,865	3,945	1,155	325	830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	505	400	85	55	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	180	240	50	35	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	90	65	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	170	35	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	65	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,205	690	510	90	40	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	615	385	75	40	40
25. Library science	105	15	95	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	60	35	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,415	7,810	610	1,080	1,050	25
04. Architecture and related services	155	105	50	10	0	0
14. Engineering	665	540	130	90	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,970	240	190	185	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,835	45	340	340	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,465	2,375	85	320	320	0
48. Precision production	1,025	975	55	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	620	285	325	215	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	295	200	250	170	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	325	85	70	45	25
Health and related fields	6,760	940	5,825	1,020	175	850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	275	325	65	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,085	605	5,475	935	125	810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	20	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,790	2,055	1,735	335	155	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,620	385	1,245	240	60	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	55	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,290	845	445	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	765	720	40	50	50	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	112,650	55,070	57,575	14,800	7,250	7,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,555	30,520	29,035	7,910	4,155	3,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,095	24,555	28,540	6,890	3,095	3,790
Location of study inside Canada	49,985	22,905	27,080	6,135	2,725	3,415
Same as province or territory of residence	45,960	21,075	24,880	4,615	2,010	2,610
Different than province or territory of residence	4,025	1,825	2,200	1,520	715	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,110	1,650	1,460	750	375	375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	455	330	145	80	70
Philippines	135	25	105	270	105	165
India	260	125	135	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	395	280	55	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	10	10	10
France	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other	1,145	590	555	185	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,525	34,645	35,885	9,445	4,765	4,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,015	17,360	14,655	4,285	2,420	1,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,515	17,290	21,225	5,160	2,340	2,820
Location of study inside Canada	36,645	16,405	20,230	4,545	2,030	2,510
Same as province or territory of residence	33,750	15,075	18,670	3,335	1,480	1,855
Different than province or territory of residence	2,895	1,335	1,565	1,215	550	660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	885	990	620	310	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	295	270	110	60	45
Philippines	120	15	100	250	100	155
India	225	100	120	50	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	135	90	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	25	50	15	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	655	295	360	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	112,650	55,075	57,575	14,795	7,255	7,540
In the labour force	65,145	33,730	31,415	10,420	5,430	4,990
Employed	60,535	31,255	29,280	9,945	5,150	4,795
Unemployed	4,610	2,475	2,135	470	280	195
Not in the labour force	47,500	21,340	26,155	4,380	1,820	2,560
Participation rate	57.8	61.2	54.6	70.4	74.8	66.2
Employment rate	53.7	56.7	50.9	67.2	71.0	63.6
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.3	6.8	4.5	5.2	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	112,645	55,070	57,570	14,795	7,255	7,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,250	19,655	24,595	3,900	1,595	2,300
Worked	68,400	35,420	32,980	10,900	5,660	5,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,370	20,960	15,405	5,720	3,285	2,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,030	14,455	17,570	5,180	2,370	2,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.9	42.6	42.9	44.0	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,145	33,730	31,415	10,415	5,430	4,985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	100	45	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,155	30,760	10,315	5,390	4,930
Employee	57,060	28,915	28,145	8,860	4,435	4,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,855	4,240	2,610	1,460	950	505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,150	33,730	31,415	10,420	5,430	4,985
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	660	100	45	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	10,320	5,385	4,930
0 Management occupations	6,235	3,805	2,430	1,250	825	425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,640	2,130	5,510	1,450	380	1,070
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,870	2,285	590	360	260	100
3 Health occupations	4,455	645	3,805	820	115	700
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,550	3,195	5,360	845	265	580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,330	450	875	165	40	120
6 Sales and service occupations	15,375	5,935	9,440	2,805	1,090	1,715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,905	10,090	810	1,710	1,605	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,490	1,165	320	605	520	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,055	3,445	1,615	315	280	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,145	33,730	31,415	10,415	5,430	4,985
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	580	655	95	45	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,910	33,150	30,755	10,320	5,390	4,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,575	1,120	455	650	475	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	180	15	510	440	65
22 Utilities	515	450	65	55	40	15
23 Construction	4,820	4,460	365	865	760	105
31-33 Manufacturing	7,380	5,250	2,130	425	355	70
41 Wholesale trade	2,020	1,410	610	455	330	125
44-45 Retail trade	8,165	3,480	4,685	1,350	630	720
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,365	2,465	900	405	325	80
51 Information and cultural industries	760	395	370	140	55	90
52 Finance and insurance	1,220	325	895	390	145	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	455	480	110	60	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,170	1,060	1,110	405	155	250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,100	2,285	1,810	315	175	135
61 Educational services	4,155	1,140	3,020	595	175	420
62 Health care and social assistance	7,985	1,040	6,945	1,325	215	1,115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	905	425	475	295	130	160
72 Accommodation and food services	4,590	1,635	2,950	995	375	620
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,275	1,305	460	215	245
91 Public administration	6,470	4,300	2,175	575	330	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,535	31,255	29,280	9,950	5,150	4,795
Worked at home	3,965	1,970	2,000	675	320	355
Worked outside Canada	180	130	50	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,855	5,115	1,740	1,375	1,095	280
Worked at usual place	49,540	24,040	25,495	7,895	3,735	4,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,535	24,040	25,495	7,895	3,730	4,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,400	13,210	14,180	6,455	2,875	3,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,075	6,940	8,130	1,225	740	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,895	3,780	3,110	190	110	85
Commute to a different province or territory	180	110	65	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,395	29,155	27,235	9,275	4,830	4,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,695	25,040	22,655	8,035	4,255	3,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,720	1,725	1,990	420	180	245
Public transit	1,150	490	665	75	40	30
Walked	2,810	1,215	1,595	560	255	310
Bicycle	470	370	95	80	60	20
Other method	555	315	240	105	45	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,395	29,155	27,235	9,270	4,830	4,440
Less than 15 minutes	21,820	10,505	11,315	6,935	3,380	3,555
15 to 29 minutes	19,985	10,355	9,630	1,505	810	695
30 to 44 minutes	8,615	4,505	4,105	450	325	125
45 to 59 minutes	2,875	1,545	1,330	110	85	25
60 minutes and over	3,105	2,240	855	270	220	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,395	29,155	27,235	9,270	4,830	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,085	3,380	1,705	445	360	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,935	7,235	3,700	1,530	1,025	510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,100	7,730	7,365	3,280	1,865	1,415
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,545	3,715	6,835	1,945	735	1,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,020	1,885	3,130	930	335	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,715	5,210	4,505	1,135	510	625
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,510	36,435	34,075	11,215	5,795	5,420
Single responses	70,155	36,285	33,870	11,200	5,790	5,415
Official languages	69,995	36,220	33,770	11,180	5,785	5,400
English	69,675	36,140	33,535	11,155	5,770	5,385
French	320	90	235	25	10	15
Non-official languages	160	65	100	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	55	100	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	0	0	10
American Sign Language	55	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	20	10	15
Chinese languages	45	30	20	20	10	15
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	155	200	10	0	0
English and French	245	110	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	30	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,510	36,435	34,070	11,215	5,795	5,415
None	68,115	35,220	32,895	10,955	5,655	5,295
English	290	75	215	35	15	20
French	1,685	990	695	85	35	50
Non-official language	395	140	250	135	85	55
Aboriginal	60	20	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	120	215	135	80	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	132,405	65,120	67,285	17,705	8,775	8,930
Non-movers	115,365	56,760	58,605	15,190	7,465	7,720
Movers	17,045	8,365	8,680	2,515	1,305	1,210
Non-migrants	8,765	4,295	4,460	1,595	820	780
Migrants	8,285	4,065	4,215	925	495	430
Internal migrants	7,840	3,870	3,970	775	420	360
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,435	3,560	480	250	230
Interprovincial migrants	850	440	410	300	170	130
External migrants	440	195	245	145	75	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	126,985	62,440	64,545	16,845	8,315	8,525
Non-movers	81,170	40,020	41,155	9,750	4,790	4,955
Movers	45,810	22,425	23,390	7,095	3,525	3,570
Non-migrants	21,875	10,600	11,275	3,835	1,890	1,950
Migrants	23,935	11,820	12,110	3,255	1,635	1,620
Internal migrants	22,895	11,350	11,545	2,665	1,310	1,355
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,885	10,245	1,680	815	865
Interprovincial migrants	2,765	1,465	1,300	985	495	490
External migrants	1,040	475	570	590	325	260