Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stirling-Rawdon, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stirling-Rawdon, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Stirling-Rawdon, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Stirling-Rawdon, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,882	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,978	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,029	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,896	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	282.33	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,885	2,410	2,475	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	790	415	375	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	255	135	120	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	280	150	135	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	255	135	125	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,100	1,525	1,570	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	275	140	135	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	240	130	110	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	260	135	120	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	275	140	135	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	255	125	135	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	290	140	155	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	410	190	220	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	425	215	215	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	390	185	205	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	995	465	530	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	340	175	170	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	215	115	100	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	185	80	105	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	120	50	70	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	130	40	90	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	80	35	40	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	30	5	30	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.2	15.2	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.3	63.4	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	20.4	19.3	21.4	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	3.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	43.4	42.1	44.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	46.2	44.4	47.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,640	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	250	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	170	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	415	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	770	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,785	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,090	1,990	2,100	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,610	1,305	1,310	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,160	1,080	1,080	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	455	225	225	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,475	685	790	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	865	475	390	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	135	65	70	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	225	95	125	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	255	60	200	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,485	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	830	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	290	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	250	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,485	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	225	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	200	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	160	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,280	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	705	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	575	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	120	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	605	285	315	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,395	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	675	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	730	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	455	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	415	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,805	2,390	2,415	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	4,580	2,295	2,285	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	5	0	120	60	60
English and French	200	85	120	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	25	5	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,805	2,390	2,415	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	4,750	2,360	2,390	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	40	20	15	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	20	20	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,805	2,390	2,415	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	4,800	2,385	2,410	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	4,585	2,280	2,300	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	4,545	2,260	2,285	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	35	20	15	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	210	105	110	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	95	100	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	130	65	70	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	20	10	10	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	45	55	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	5	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	10	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	0	5	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	5	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	10	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	10	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	5	0	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	5	0	5	1,700	820	880
English and French	5	0	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	5	0	5	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,805	2,390	2,420	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	4,790	2,380	2,410	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	4,695	2,335	2,355	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	4,680	2,325	2,350	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	10	10	5	935	465	475
Non-official languages	95	45	50	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	45	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	40	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	15	5	10	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	0	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	15	5	10	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,805	2,390	2,415	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	4,720	2,350	2,365	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	30	10	20	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	20	0	15	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	40	15	20	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	25	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,990	1,970	2,025	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,820	1,895	1,920	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,083	38,426	25,296	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,820	1,895	1,925	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,339	34,208	23,776	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,430	1,740	1,690	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,930	35,986	21,171	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,835	1,300	1,530	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,296	6,704	7,573	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,815	1,480	1,330	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,811	35,584	22,797	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,010	1,940	2,065	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,835	1,885	1,955	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,561	44,739	32,616	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,835	1,880	1,955	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,425	38,338	28,696	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,530	1,770	1,760	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,386	41,878	28,840	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,745	1,245	1,500	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,399	8,004	8,727	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,515	1,435	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,830	38,852	28,501	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,010	1,945	2,065	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,485	900	585	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,990	44,955	41,171	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,445	47,897	44,213	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.5	78.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.6	63.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	12.5	21.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,995	1,965	2,030	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	175	70	105	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	3,815	1,895	1,925	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.4	94.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	485	200	280	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	745	290	450	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	625	255	375	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	500	240	255	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	445	255	190	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	305	165	145	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	230	150	85	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	135	100	40	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	120	85	35	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	85	45	40	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	145	110	35	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	120	90	30	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	30	20	10	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,990	1,965	2,025	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	170	70	100	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	3,820	1,895	1,925	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	96.4	95.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	295	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	785	310	475	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	720	300	420	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	600	315	290	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	450	255	195	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	285	180	105	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	195	140	55	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	125	80	45	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	140	105	35	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	50	35	15	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,995	1,970	2,025	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,175	485	695	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	2,815	1,480	1,330	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	70.5	75.1	65.7	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	480	235	250	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	230	100	130	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	410	185	230	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	325	155	170	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	305	145	160	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	310	175	135	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	230	140	95	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	145	100	45	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	110	80	30	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	265	180	85	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	90	60	30	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	80	40	35	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	100	75	20	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,900	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,752	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,252	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	420	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,248	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,854	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,480	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,029	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,440	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,900	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,650	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	435	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,843	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,574	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,460	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,758	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,830	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,895	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	95	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	130	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	485	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	125	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	210	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	185	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	345	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	95	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	70	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,455	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,659	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,104	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,517	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	180	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,944	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,744	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,435	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,854	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,824	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	655	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,640	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,883	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,365	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,922	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,219	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,621	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	255	275	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,456	30,400	24,768	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,856	27,840	24,000	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	545	280	265	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,586	39,324	31,714	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,007	33,758	28,157	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,780	2,380	2,400	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,715	1,315	1,400	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	420	205	210	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	630	280	350	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	540	250	290	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	590	300	290	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	535	275	260	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,070	1,065	1,005	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	495	240	255	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	510	270	240	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	470	250	215	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	400	205	195	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	200	100	100	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,785	2,385	2,400	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	965	505	460	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	305	160	145	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	2,910	1,435	1,475	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	905	445	460	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	305	365	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	195	95	100	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	70	30	40	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	355	160	195	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	120	50	65	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	12.8	15.2	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	18.8	21.7	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	18.8	27.6	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.1	13.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.2	14.1	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	235	120	120	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	55	30	30	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	30	10	20	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	160	75	90	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	20	10	0	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.0	5.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.9	6.5	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	6.3	13.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.2	6.1	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.2	0.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,785	2,365	2,420	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	4,740	2,355	2,385	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	4,740	2,360	2,385	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	200	90	110	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	245	100	145	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	95	145	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	80	120	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	165	60	105	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	10	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	140	40	95	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	10	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	15	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	15	10	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	0	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,780	2,365	2,420	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,700	2,350	2,355	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	950	505	445	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,755	1,845	1,910	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	80	15	65	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,785	2,360	2,415	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,240	2,265	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	250	120	130	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	175	80	95	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	15	0	0	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	35	25	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	15	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	0	20	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	250	120	125	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	30	10	20	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	65	35	40	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	45	25	20	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	100	45	50	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	0	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	120	130	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	35	15	15	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	180	85	95	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	25	10	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	55	60	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	465	270	195
Africa	20	15	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	10	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	10	0	10	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,785	2,365	2,420	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	125	150	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	515	265	250	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,990	1,975	2,015	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	75	45	30	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	30	15	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	15	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	20	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	10	15	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,780	2,360	2,415	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	230	95	135	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	210	80	135	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	100	35	70	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	110	45	65	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,550	2,270	2,285	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,780	2,365	2,420	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	45	45	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,690	2,320	2,375	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,780	2,365	2,415	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	360	135	225	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	125	220	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	60	150	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	60	65	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,410	2,220	2,185	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,785	2,360	2,420	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	65	35	25	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	0	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	25	15	10	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,720	2,330	2,390	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,785	2,360	2,420	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	370	140	230	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	80	160	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	140	70	70	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,100	1,050	1,050	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	105	40	65	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,005	1,015	985	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,605	1,760	1,840	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,050	1,475	1,575	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,830	905	930	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,435	675	755	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,315	605	710	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	90	25	60	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	235	105	130	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	530	240	290	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	530	240	290	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,020	535	490	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	25	0	15	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	10	0	10	195	95	105
Dutch	435	240	195	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	620	335	280	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	20	40	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	55	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	40	20	20	685	345	340
Finnish	10	10	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	50	30	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	15	0	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	220	105	120	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	35	25	10	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	0	10	180	85	100
Russian	30	10	15	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	75	35	35	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	125	75	50	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	90	50	40	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	0	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	15	10	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	45	15	30	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	10	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	15	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	10	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	15	15	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	10	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	10	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	35	20	20	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	25	15	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	25	15	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	0	10	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	0	0	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	10	15	240	115	125
Australian	25	0	15	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,895	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,560	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	335	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	1,875	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	100	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	390	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	900	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	210	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	280	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	320	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	285	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	805	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,885	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	1,850	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,900	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	860	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	385	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	185	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	100	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,720	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	175	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,895	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,045	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,895	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	205	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	245	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	385	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	440	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	360	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	165	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,750	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,395	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	360	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	310	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,420	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,508	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	227,756	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	335	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,010	1,945	2,070	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	825	470	350	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,145	575	570	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,040	890	1,150	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	275	100	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	195	125	70	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	180	150	30	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,270	450	825	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	35	30	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	135	195	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	230	90	135	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	65	25	35	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,540	1,265	1,275	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	330	230	100	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	795	455	340	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,420	580	840	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	225	160	65	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	80	40	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	80	25	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	955	335	620	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	10	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	65	145	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	160	55	110	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	35	10	25	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,010	1,940	2,065	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,970	1,045	920	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	120	25	95	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	120	25	95	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	35	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	40	0	35	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	55	20	35	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	40	175	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	15	85	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	45	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	15	0	20	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	25	15	10	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	400	100	295	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	60	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	90	235	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	15	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	35	30	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	25	25	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	485	435	50	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	25	15	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	130	120	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	70	60	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	75	30	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	25	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	370	60	310	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	325	35	295	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	75	75	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	55	10	50	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	55	30	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,545	1,265	1,280	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,130	685	440	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	65	10	60	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	65	10	60	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	25	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	30	10	25	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	35	140	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	15	60	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	25	15	15	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	280	55	220	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	45	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	50	180	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	10	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	20	25	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	20	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	295	260	40	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	15	10	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	60	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	100	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	20	25	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	55	20	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	265	50	215	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	245	30	215	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	45	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	40	30	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,010	1,945	2,070	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	1,050	920	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,040	890	1,145	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	1,955	855	1,100	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	810	1,050	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	100	45	50	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	35	45	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	20	10	15	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,545	1,265	1,280	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	685	440	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,420	580	845	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,390	570	825	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,330	545	790	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	60	25	30	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	10	0	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,010	1,945	2,065	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	2,690	1,385	1,310	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,515	1,280	1,235	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	175	100	75	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,315	560	755	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	67.1	71.2	63.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	62.7	65.8	59.8	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.2	5.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,010	1,940	2,065	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,185	510	680	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	2,825	1,435	1,390	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,555	920	635	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,265	515	750	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.9	41.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,695	1,385	1,310	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	20	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,665	1,370	1,295	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,205	1,100	1,110	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	460	270	190	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,695	1,385	1,310	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	20	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,670	1,375	1,295	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	355	225	125	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	310	60	250	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	140	120	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	185	30	155	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	220	50	170	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	30	45	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	555	175	375	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	490	440	45	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	85	45	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	155	50	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,695	1,380	1,315	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	15	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,665	1,375	1,295	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	85	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	25	25	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	240	235	10	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	320	215	105	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	110	65	45	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	355	140	220	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	85	55	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	15	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	55	10	45	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	15	15	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	90	60	30	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	75	65	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	120	35	85	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	295	30	260	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	50	25	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	140	45	90	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	90	25	65	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	140	75	65	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,515	1,280	1,235	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	325	195	130	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	380	260	120	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	1,815	830	985	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,815	825	985	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	265	95	170	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,255	585	665	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	285	140	145	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,195	1,090	1,105	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,965	1,005	960	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	35	50	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	35	10	35	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	90	30	60	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	20	20	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,195	1,090	1,105	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	455	185	265	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	735	380	355	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	745	355	390	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	115	60	55	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	145	105	40	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,195	1,085	1,110	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	245	155	90	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	395	265	130	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	665	295	370	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	380	115	265	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	180	60	120	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	330	200	135	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,895	1,475	1,420	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	2,885	1,470	1,415	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	2,885	1,465	1,415	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	2,865	1,455	1,410	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	20	10	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	10	10	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,895	1,475	1,420	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	2,850	1,445	1,405	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	25	15	10	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	10	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	10	15	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,750	2,340	2,405	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,250	2,100	2,150	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	500	240	255	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	200	105	90	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	295	135	160	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	300	135	165	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	285	130	155	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,520	2,230	2,290	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,125	1,570	1,555	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,395	660	735	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	485	260	220	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	915	400	515	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	905	395	510	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	885	390	495	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	15	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	0	0	10	6,370	3,410	2,965