Census Profile, 2016 Census
Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Humber River--Black Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,037	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,198	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,013	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,159	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,535.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	30.56	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,035	51,730	56,310	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	20,080	10,145	9,940	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,575	3,290	3,285	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,895	3,530	3,375	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,610	3,325	3,285	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	72,325	34,695	37,625	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,450	3,765	3,685	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,985	4,615	4,370	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,985	4,000	3,985	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,280	3,335	3,945	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,840	3,140	3,705	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,515	2,940	3,575	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,310	3,340	3,970	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,900	3,860	4,040	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,845	3,255	3,595	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,215	2,445	2,765	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,630	6,885	8,745	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,465	2,010	2,450	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,435	1,510	1,920	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,250	1,375	1,875	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,510	1,120	1,390	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,970	860	1,105	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,375	645	740	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	480	190	290	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	90	30	60	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.6	17.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.1	66.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	14.5	13.3	15.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.8	1.7	2.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.3	37.3	39.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	36.5	35.0	37.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,155	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	14,245	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,325	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	7,330	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,035	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,160	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,585	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,155	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,950	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,320	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	6,145	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,955	41,580	46,370	x	x	x
Married or living common law	39,685	19,895	19,790	x	x	x
Married	35,725	17,905	17,820	x	x	x
Living common law	3,965	1,990	1,970	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	48,270	21,690	26,585	x	x	x
Never married	32,810	16,725	16,080	x	x	x
Separated	3,790	1,450	2,340	x	x	x
Divorced	6,525	2,585	3,945	x	x	x
Widowed	5,145	925	4,220	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,645	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,655	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,480	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,135	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	18,690	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,710	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,955	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	8,535	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,690	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	6,485	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,205	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,955	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,170	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,995	9,685	9,315	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,155	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	24,120	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,140	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,985	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,860	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,590	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,605	51,555	56,050	x	x	x
English only	96,090	46,955	49,130	x	x	x
French only	110	40	65	x	x	x
English and French	3,735	1,665	2,065	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	7,680	2,885	4,790	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,605	51,555	56,050	x	x	x
English	98,625	48,065	50,560	x	x	x
French	790	355	425	x	x	x
English and French	625	295	335	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	7,570	2,840	4,730	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,100	505	595	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,610	51,555	56,055	x	x	x
Single responses	102,470	49,105	53,365	x	x	x
Official languages	47,935	23,310	24,625	x	x	x
English	47,300	23,020	24,280	x	x	x
French	635	285	345	x	x	x
Non-official languages	54,535	25,800	28,740	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	54,515	25,785	28,730	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,370	2,095	2,275	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	1,020	405	615	x	x	x
Bilen	45	25	15	x	x	x
Oromo	40	25	20	x	x	x
Somali	930	355	580	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,330	1,680	1,650	x	x	x
Amharic	115	55	55	x	x	x
Arabic	1,235	625	605	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,465	730	730	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	245	130	115	x	x	x
Harari	10	0	5	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	5	10	x	x	x
Maltese	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	175	85	90	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,010	3,225	3,785	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	740	335	405	x	x	x
Vietnamese	6,275	2,895	3,380	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,865	1,560	2,305	x	x	x
Bikol	0	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	165	65	105	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	85	30	50	x	x	x
Ilocano	360	150	215	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,135	1,265	1,870	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	x	x	x
Creole languages	280	120	155	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	125	45	75	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	65	75	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	2,310	1,160	1,150	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	110	60	50	x	x	x
Tamil	2,080	1,025	1,055	x	x	x
Telugu	115	70	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	28,545	13,720	14,825	x	x	x
Albanian	180	90	80	x	x	x
Armenian	135	65	65	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,460	680	780	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,420	665	755	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Croatian	100	45	55	x	x	x
Czech	110	60	55	x	x	x
Macedonian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Polish	350	150	205	x	x	x
Russian	490	235	255	x	x	x
Serbian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	275	105	165	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	45	25	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	215	80	135	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	230	120	110	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	8,250	4,265	3,985	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	7,360	3,775	3,580	x	x	x
Bengali	535	265	270	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,015	555	460	x	x	x
Hindi	630	345	280	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	5	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,225	1,145	1,080	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	10	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	55	x	x	x
Urdu	2,745	1,355	1,390	x	x	x
Iranian languages	855	465	385	x	x	x
Kurdish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Pashto	140	80	55	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	665	365	305	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	18,015	8,385	9,635	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	8,330	3,780	4,545	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,275	620	660	x	x	x
Romanian	150	65	80	x	x	x
Spanish	8,255	3,915	4,340	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Japanese	45	15	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	325	170	160	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	2,605	1,180	1,425	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	1,160	495	665	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	215	85	140	x	x	x
Ewe	30	15	20	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ganda	30	15	15	x	x	x
Igbo	155	80	70	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	270	140	130	x	x	x
Wolof	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	400	205	200	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	240	105	130	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Dinka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,600	1,740	1,860	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,370	1,625	1,745	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,000	920	1,085	x	x	x
Hakka	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	860	465	405	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	295	145	155	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	85	85	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	115	120	x	x	x
Burmese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	180	80	95	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	250	120	125	x	x	x
Lao	200	105	100	x	x	x
Thai	45	15	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	755	385	375	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	730	365	360	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	405	205	200	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	385	200	190	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,135	2,450	2,690	x	x	x
English and French	215	100	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,730	2,250	2,475	x	x	x
French and non-official language	115	50	65	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	40	35	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,605	51,550	56,055	x	x	x
Single responses	94,450	45,225	49,230	x	x	x
Official languages	58,220	28,285	29,940	x	x	x
English	57,830	28,095	29,735	x	x	x
French	385	185	200	x	x	x
Non-official languages	36,235	16,940	19,300	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,235	16,935	19,290	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,985	1,405	1,575	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	700	270	430	x	x	x
Bilen	30	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	655	250	405	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,275	1,135	1,140	x	x	x
Amharic	40	15	20	x	x	x
Arabic	835	415	415	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,095	545	550	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	160	85	75	x	x	x
Harari	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	90	45	50	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5,475	2,470	3,010	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	470	200	265	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5,010	2,265	2,740	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,995	860	1,130	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	85	30	50	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	15	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	150	65	85	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,690	730	965	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	150	55	100	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	75	20	55	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,850	915	935	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	35	35	x	x	x
Tamil	1,710	830	875	x	x	x
Telugu	65	50	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,370	8,670	9,700	x	x	x
Albanian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Armenian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	835	400	435	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	820	395	430	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Croatian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	60	30	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Polish	185	85	100	x	x	x
Russian	365	180	185	x	x	x
Serbian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	35	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	120	55	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,895	2,985	2,910	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5,330	2,695	2,635	x	x	x
Bengali	405	205	200	x	x	x
Gujarati	740	400	340	x	x	x
Hindi	410	225	185	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,580	790	785	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	35	35	x	x	x
Urdu	2,090	1,030	1,060	x	x	x
Iranian languages	545	285	260	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	80	40	35	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	445	230	215	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	11,275	5,110	6,165	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	4,955	2,120	2,835	x	x	x
Portuguese	620	305	315	x	x	x
Romanian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Spanish	5,600	2,640	2,965	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	240	125	115	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,255	555	705	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	675	280	400	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	60	20	45	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	70	30	40	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	160	85	75	x	x	x
Wolof	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	170	90	75	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,740	1,300	1,445	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,555	1,205	1,350	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,610	730	885	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	630	330	300	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	190	85	105	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	50	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	190	95	90	x	x	x
Burmese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Lao	135	65	70	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	615	305	310	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	600	295	300	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	300	150	155	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	295	150	145	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	13,155	6,330	6,820	x	x	x
English and French	220	110	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	12,700	6,110	6,585	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	25	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	175	80	90	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,605	51,550	56,055	x	x	x
None	80,510	38,345	42,165	x	x	x
English	12,040	5,880	6,155	x	x	x
French	455	205	250	x	x	x
Non-official language	14,200	6,920	7,280	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	14,190	6,915	7,275	x	x	x
English and French	40	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	280	145	130	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	40	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,455	41,365	46,085	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,120	38,840	43,285	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,717	25,144	20,961	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,125	38,840	43,280	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,017	23,981	20,479	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,060	32,390	32,665	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,482	25,819	18,162	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	29,765	37,615	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,022	1,438	6,740	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,595	27,950	26,645	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,305	29,124	22,357	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,560	41,485	46,080	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,145	38,815	43,325	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,856	31,891	26,137	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,155	38,825	43,335	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,919	28,088	23,975	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,255	32,425	32,830	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,226	32,158	24,341	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,445	29,830	37,615	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,836	6,541	8,863	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,620	27,825	26,795	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,493	33,905	26,950	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,565	41,485	46,075	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,770	12,175	9,595	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,110	43,985	38,038	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,422	47,787	42,420	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	84.4	70.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	76.8	63.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.3	15.6	29.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,455	41,370	46,085	x	x	x
Without total income	5,335	2,525	2,810	x	x	x
With total income	82,120	38,840	43,280	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	93.9	93.9	93.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,050	8,070	8,975	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,705	7,935	11,770	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,180	6,000	8,180	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,540	4,975	5,570	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,700	3,970	3,725	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,925	2,760	2,165	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	1,760	1,160	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,820	1,180	640	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	855	385	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	785	495	290	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,255	840	410	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,050	695	355	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	205	145	60	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,455	41,370	46,090	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,335	2,525	2,805	x	x	x
With after-tax income	82,125	38,840	43,280	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	93.9	93.9	93.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,145	8,105	9,040	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,370	8,265	12,105	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,035	6,920	9,115	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,880	5,905	5,970	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,890	4,205	3,685	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,085	2,390	1,690	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,425	800	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	795	420	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,290	825	465	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	605	375	230	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	295	185	110	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	390	260	125	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,455	41,365	46,090	x	x	x
Without employment income	32,860	13,420	19,440	x	x	x
With employment income	54,595	27,945	26,645	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	62.4	67.6	57.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,575	4,035	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,910	2,760	3,150	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,565	4,420	5,150	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,915	3,530	4,380	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,440	3,740	3,700	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,705	3,195	2,515	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,895	2,345	1,550	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	1,495	840	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,035	470	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,705	1,845	860	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	740	305	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	690	415	270	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	975	690	280	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,160	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,518	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,902	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,590	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,448	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,637	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,570	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,649	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,169	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,458	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,138	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,571	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,650	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,259	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,784	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,160	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	655	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,885	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,930	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,160	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	655	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,050	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,250	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,870	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,717	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,983	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,225	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,758	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,402	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,725	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,066	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,321	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,792	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,628	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,040	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,139	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,306	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,010	7,695	6,320	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,319	21,698	20,968	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,853	21,056	20,690	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,040	7,935	6,110	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,562	28,415	26,456	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,668	25,112	24,091	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,525	51,505	56,020	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,415	36,480	40,930	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	19,330	9,175	10,155	x	x	x
In the second decile	18,615	8,430	10,185	x	x	x
In the third decile	15,550	7,290	8,260	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,010	6,200	6,810	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,905	5,385	5,525	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	30,110	15,025	15,085	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,410	4,640	4,770	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,495	3,685	3,810	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,505	3,270	3,235	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	4,675	2,390	2,285	x	x	x
In the top decile	2,030	1,045	990	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,525	51,505	56,020	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	24,355	12,295	12,060	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,945	3,990	3,955	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	67,895	32,455	35,435	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,275	6,755	8,525	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,565	12,670	14,895	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	9,210	4,640	4,570	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,210	1,625	1,585	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	15,620	6,965	8,655	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,735	1,065	1,670	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.6	24.6	26.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	37.8	37.7	37.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	40.4	40.7	40.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	23.0	21.5	24.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	17.9	15.8	19.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	23,015	10,905	12,110	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	7,070	3,570	3,500	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,505	1,255	1,255	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	14,035	6,610	7,420	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,915	730	1,190	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	21.4	21.2	21.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	29.0	29.0	29.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	31.5	31.5	31.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	20.7	20.4	20.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.8	14.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,730	51,690	56,035	x	x	x
Official languages	100,035	48,770	51,265	x	x	x
English	99,950	48,740	51,210	x	x	x
French	3,800	1,665	2,140	x	x	x
Non-official languages	68,335	32,635	35,695	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,315	32,625	35,690	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,105	2,420	2,680	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	1,320	540	780	x	x	x
Bilen	35	25	10	x	x	x
Oromo	60	30	35	x	x	x
Somali	1,225	490	735	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,810	1,885	1,920	x	x	x
Amharic	125	65	60	x	x	x
Arabic	2,540	1,290	1,250	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,730	855	870	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	165	80	85	x	x	x
Harari	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	15	20	x	x	x
Maltese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	230	120	110	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	9,310	4,380	4,930	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,215	535	685	x	x	x
Vietnamese	8,240	3,915	4,325	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,045	1,990	3,055	x	x	x
Bikol	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	320	125	195	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	80	45	40	x	x	x
Ilocano	510	175	330	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	50	20	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,805	1,890	2,910	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	x	x	x
Creole languages	1,010	465	540	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	30	10	20	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	490	225	270	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	490	235	250	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	2,905	1,490	1,420	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	150	80	70	x	x	x
Tamil	2,555	1,265	1,295	x	x	x
Telugu	195	145	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35,595	17,505	18,090	x	x	x
Albanian	200	105	95	x	x	x
Armenian	165	80	85	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,890	860	1,035	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	15	25	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,880	855	1,025	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Croatian	155	75	85	x	x	x
Czech	160	70	95	x	x	x
Macedonian	120	50	75	x	x	x
Polish	515	225	295	x	x	x
Russian	675	305	370	x	x	x
Serbian	130	90	45	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	35	10	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	230	95	135	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	400	165	240	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	70	50	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	315	120	200	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	375	205	165	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10,305	5,540	4,760	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	9,175	4,900	4,270	x	x	x
Bengali	660	325	340	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,270	700	565	x	x	x
Hindi	2,570	1,470	1,100	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	70	40	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,590	1,930	1,665	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	0	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	155	85	70	x	x	x
Urdu	3,645	1,905	1,730	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,230	690	540	x	x	x
Kurdish	70	50	15	x	x	x
Pashto	300	155	145	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,000	570	430	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	22,565	10,695	11,870	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	10,405	4,885	5,515	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,550	735	815	x	x	x
Romanian	205	105	100	x	x	x
Spanish	10,965	5,240	5,725	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Japanese	150	75	80	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korean	390	210	180	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	4,460	2,120	2,340	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	1,855	835	1,020	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Edo	345	140	200	x	x	x
Ewe	35	30	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ga	70	15	55	x	x	x
Ganda	15	0	15	x	x	x
Igbo	365	205	155	x	x	x
Lingala	50	15	35	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	0	20	x	x	x
Shona	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	550	300	255	x	x	x
Wolof	30	10	15	x	x	x
Yoruba	770	405	365	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	420	195	230	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	0	x	x	x
Dinka	25	20	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	70	25	50	x	x	x
American Sign Language	30	10	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,670	2,130	2,540	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,410	2,015	2,400	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,920	1,305	1,620	x	x	x
Hakka	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,245	600	640	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	375	165	210	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	240	105	140	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	265	120	145	x	x	x
Burmese	45	10	35	x	x	x
Karenic languages	185	80	100	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	215	85	125	x	x	x
Lao	175	80	100	x	x	x
Thai	55	15	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	975	495	480	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	945	475	470	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	15	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	545	260	285	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	505	245	260	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	70	95	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,730	51,690	56,040	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,720	42,495	46,225	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,050	11,155	10,895	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	66,665	31,340	35,330	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,010	9,195	9,815	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,725	51,690	56,040	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,520	20,770	20,750	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	62,435	28,810	33,620	x	x	x
Before 1981	13,445	6,260	7,190	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	9,640	4,720	4,920	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	14,065	6,090	7,980	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	16,395	7,555	8,840	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	7,415	3,475	3,945	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	8,975	4,080	4,895	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,885	4,195	4,690	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,770	2,105	1,665	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	62,430	28,810	33,625	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,865	1,905	1,960	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	9,585	4,500	5,085	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	16,675	7,730	8,950	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	25,750	11,795	13,955	x	x	x
45 years and over	6,555	2,885	3,665	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	62,430	28,810	33,620	x	x	x
Americas	19,015	8,350	10,670	x	x	x
Brazil	75	45	35	x	x	x
Colombia	620	310	310	x	x	x
El Salvador	1,170	600	565	x	x	x
Guyana	4,005	1,780	2,225	x	x	x
Haiti	165	95	70	x	x	x
Jamaica	4,885	2,055	2,825	x	x	x
Mexico	435	170	265	x	x	x
Peru	330	140	195	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	735	305	430	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	180	195	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	6,230	2,670	3,560	x	x	x
Europe	11,130	5,145	5,980	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	20	30	x	x	x
Croatia	95	35	65	x	x	x
France	85	50	40	x	x	x
Germany	200	75	125	x	x	x
Greece	240	120	120	x	x	x
Hungary	310	160	145	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	20	x	x	x
Italy	7,045	3,270	3,770	x	x	x
Netherlands	25	25	10	x	x	x
Poland	385	155	235	x	x	x
Portugal	920	445	475	x	x	x
Romania	190	85	100	x	x	x
Russian Federation	180	60	120	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	50	25	x	x	x
Ukraine	195	80	120	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	210	295	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	600	305	300	x	x	x
Africa	5,670	2,705	2,960	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	85	40	45	x	x	x
Ethiopia	200	90	110	x	x	x
Kenya	170	100	70	x	x	x
Morocco	35	25	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	1,670	850	815	x	x	x
Somalia	675	255	420	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	35	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,795	1,320	1,470	x	x	x
Asia	26,530	12,570	13,960	x	x	x
Afghanistan	550	265	285	x	x	x
Bangladesh	405	225	180	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	890	440	445	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	40	60	x	x	x
India	3,490	1,785	1,705	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	195	145	50	x	x	x
Iraq	2,215	1,115	1,100	x	x	x
Japan	45	15	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	315	155	160	x	x	x
Lebanon	195	70	125	x	x	x
Pakistan	2,555	1,320	1,235	x	x	x
Philippines	4,615	1,805	2,810	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	1,735	840	895	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	160	75	85	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	6,405	2,990	3,415	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,670	1,290	1,380	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	40	50	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,885	4,190	4,690	x	x	x
Americas	2,425	1,100	1,325	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	15	x	x	x
Colombia	115	60	55	x	x	x
Cuba	35	10	25	x	x	x
Haiti	55	25	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	570	320	250	x	x	x
Mexico	85	45	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,485	595	890	x	x	x
Europe	345	180	165	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	255	145	115	x	x	x
Africa	1,320	655	670	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	45	25	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	75	45	30	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	670	310	360	x	x	x
Somalia	85	40	50	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	415	220	195	x	x	x
Asia	4,765	2,250	2,515	x	x	x
Afghanistan	110	50	55	x	x	x
Bangladesh	65	40	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	45	45	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	530	290	245	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	885	445	440	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	20	15	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	745	375	370	x	x	x
Philippines	1,305	520	785	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	240	110	130	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	130	65	65	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	350	145	205	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	170	90	85	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	0	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,730	51,690	56,040	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	66,655	31,180	35,470	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,460	16,625	16,835	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,615	3,880	3,730	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	49,865	23,050	26,815	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,135	5,550	6,585	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,715	2,820	2,895	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,420	2,730	3,690	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	22,505	9,405	13,100	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	14,360	7,725	6,635	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	870	370	495	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,725	51,690	56,035	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	605	285	320	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	560	260	305	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	200	160	x	x	x
Métis	195	50	145	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	20	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,125	51,405	55,720	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,725	51,690	56,040	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	65	90	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,570	51,630	55,945	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,725	51,690	56,035	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	25	30	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	20	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	690	315	370	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	670	315	360	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	255	275	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	50	80	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,985	51,345	55,635	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,725	51,690	56,040	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	79,775	38,020	41,760	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15,285	7,895	7,390	x	x	x
Chinese	3,715	1,740	1,970	x	x	x
Black	24,565	11,355	13,210	x	x	x
Filipino	5,955	2,480	3,470	x	x	x
Latin American	10,245	4,880	5,370	x	x	x
Arab	1,600	785	815	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	9,560	4,685	4,880	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,915	965	955	x	x	x
Korean	445	235	210	x	x	x
Japanese	125	65	60	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,335	1,570	1,765	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	3,030	1,360	1,670	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,950	13,665	14,280	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,725	51,690	56,040	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	745	340	400	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	x	x	x
Inuit	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis	160	60	105	x	x	x
Other North American origins	8,295	4,110	4,180	x	x	x
Acadian	35	10	20	x	x	x
American	355	170	180	x	x	x
Canadian	7,970	3,935	4,040	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	25	20	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Québécois	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	30,075	14,525	15,550	x	x	x
British Isles origins	6,795	3,445	3,355	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	3,990	2,060	1,925	x	x	x
Irish	2,255	1,120	1,130	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,255	1,090	1,165	x	x	x
Welsh	165	90	75	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	440	245	195	x	x	x
French origins	1,770	835	935	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	1,770	835	930	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,950	960	995	x	x	x
Austrian	90	40	55	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Dutch	395	240	160	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,480	685	795	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	70	40	35	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	135	155	x	x	x
Danish	50	30	20	x	x	x
Finnish	70	25	40	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	80	25	60	x	x	x
Swedish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	30	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,145	1,500	1,645	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	20	50	x	x	x
Byelorussian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Czech	160	70	90	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	765	405	360	x	x	x
Latvian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	930	420	515	x	x	x
Romanian	245	110	130	x	x	x
Russian	600	275	325	x	x	x
Slovak	115	65	55	x	x	x
Ukrainian	580	260	315	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	20,330	9,795	10,525	x	x	x
Albanian	205	100	100	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	215	95	120	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	645	335	310	x	x	x
Italian	13,800	6,650	7,150	x	x	x
Kosovar	25	10	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	120	55	65	x	x	x
Maltese	55	15	40	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,515	1,190	1,325	x	x	x
Serbian	120	70	50	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Spanish	3,470	1,695	1,775	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	45	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	410	200	210	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	200	85	120	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	85	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	14,970	6,620	8,350	x	x	x
Antiguan	40	40	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	355	165	190	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Carib	40	20	30	x	x	x
Cuban	300	110	190	x	x	x
Dominican	495	200	295	x	x	x
Grenadian	640	260	380	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	275	140	130	x	x	x
Jamaican	9,185	4,095	5,090	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	140	45	90	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	35	15	20	x	x	x
St. Lucian	500	250	260	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	785	335	455	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	875	350	520	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,935	900	1,040	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	645	245	395	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	11,610	5,425	6,190	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	295	165	130	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	660	330	340	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Brazilian	155	70	90	x	x	x
Chilean	590	310	280	x	x	x
Colombian	840	385	460	x	x	x
Costa Rican	145	65	80	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	2,310	1,055	1,255	x	x	x
Guatemalan	630	285	345	x	x	x
Guyanese	2,490	1,115	1,370	x	x	x
Hispanic	290	145	145	x	x	x
Honduran	95	55	40	x	x	x
Maya	65	45	20	x	x	x
Mexican	785	375	410	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	215	100	115	x	x	x
Panamanian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	500	200	300	x	x	x
Salvadorean	1,815	895	915	x	x	x
Uruguayan	150	75	75	x	x	x
Venezuelan	45	25	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	545	250	300	x	x	x
African origins	12,005	5,745	6,260	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	5,585	2,780	2,810	x	x	x
Akan	95	50	45	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	135	60	70	x	x	x
Beninese	40	35	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	140	65	80	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Edo	125	85	40	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ghanaian	2,315	1,050	1,265	x	x	x
Guinean	20	10	20	x	x	x
Ibo	105	50	50	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Malian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	2,145	1,145	995	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	150	75	85	x	x	x
Togolese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	30	10	20	x	x	x
Yoruba	185	105	75	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	165	80	80	x	x	x
North African origins	280	145	135	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	105	45	60	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	120	65	60	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	2,805	1,295	1,505	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	0	15	x	x	x
Burundian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	325	175	140	x	x	x
Ethiopian	280	140	135	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	105	45	65	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	1,610	725	890	x	x	x
South African	55	35	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	125	60	65	x	x	x
Tigrian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	50	15	30	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	75	25	50	x	x	x
Zulu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	210	75	140	x	x	x
Other African origins	3,480	1,590	1,890	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	465	190	270	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,055	1,415	1,640	x	x	x
Asian origins	43,495	21,130	22,365	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,045	3,075	2,970	x	x	x
Afghan	940	470	470	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	265	145	115	x	x	x
Armenian	260	130	130	x	x	x
Assyrian	880	460	420	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	305	210	100	x	x	x
Iraqi	1,815	885	925	x	x	x
Israeli	25	10	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kurd	110	70	45	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	285	135	155	x	x	x
Palestinian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Pashtun	60	25	35	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Syrian	245	105	135	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turk	895	445	455	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	10	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	30	15	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	330	155	175	x	x	x
South Asian origins	16,115	8,215	7,900	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	305	155	140	x	x	x
Bengali	150	75	75	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	9,925	4,975	4,945	x	x	x
Goan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	65	40	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	50	20	25	x	x	x
Nepali	50	30	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	2,690	1,390	1,300	x	x	x
Punjabi	665	300	365	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	20	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	2,005	980	1,025	x	x	x
Tamil	650	330	320	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	885	520	365	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	21,665	9,960	11,705	x	x	x
Burmese	75	45	30	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,535	715	825	x	x	x
Chinese	6,380	2,925	3,460	x	x	x
Filipino	6,375	2,680	3,695	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Japanese	145	80	70	x	x	x
Karen	190	85	105	x	x	x
Korean	485	260	220	x	x	x
Laotian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Malaysian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	145	35	105	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	8,650	4,190	4,465	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	215	115	95	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	215	120	95	x	x	x
Oceania origins	35	15	20	x	x	x
Australian	15	10	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	20	x	x	x
Fijian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	17,590	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	18,625	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,215	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	5,275	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	30,940	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,215	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	515	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,570	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,455	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,860	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,675	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,795	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	3,730	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,405	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	28,125	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	8,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,835	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,785	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	870	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	930	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,520	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,695	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,215	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,370	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,075	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,210	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,895	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,190	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,210	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,750	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,175	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,910	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,265	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,590	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,368	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	495,954	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,620	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,011	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,560	41,485	46,075	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,175	12,895	15,280	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,345	13,450	12,895	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,045	15,140	17,910	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,280	3,225	2,050	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,925	1,670	1,260	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,560	790	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,380	5,430	7,950	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,000	885	1,120	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,380	5,595	6,790	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,985	3,905	5,080	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	350	425	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	100	145	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,115	1,075	1,040	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	165	100	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,785	26,175	29,615	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,785	6,445	7,340	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,845	8,150	7,695	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,165	11,580	14,585	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,670	2,100	1,575	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,095	1,135	960	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	965	615	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,595	4,200	6,395	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,615	670	940	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,280	4,605	5,670	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,185	3,105	4,085	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	305	390	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	90	145	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,965	990	975	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	125	85	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,560	41,485	46,080	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,515	26,345	28,170	x	x	x
Education	1,450	310	1,140	x	x	x
13. Education	1,450	310	1,135	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,175	535	635	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	150	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	985	390	595	x	x	x
Humanities	1,540	495	1,045	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	45	130	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	385	75	305	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	535	175	360	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	40	50	x	x	x
54. History	215	85	130	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	20	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,975	1,205	2,775	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	120	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,235	155	1,080	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	660	195	465	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	30	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	365	85	285	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,295	610	685	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,180	2,635	4,540	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	125	615	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,415	2,495	3,920	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,205	605	605	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	235	280	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	140	155	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	285	190	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,920	1,275	650	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,580	1,060	520	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	20	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	190	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,655	6,120	535	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	125	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,765	1,480	285	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,265	1,180	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,330	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,225	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	785	775	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	245	175	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	330	185	145	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	60	30	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,325	825	4,505	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	175	110	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,995	625	4,365	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	885	1,310	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,520	405	1,110	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	370	205	170	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,785	26,175	29,615	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,625	14,590	15,035	x	x	x
Education	1,185	225	960	x	x	x
13. Education	1,190	225	960	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	420	525	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	115	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	800	300	500	x	x	x
Humanities	1,235	370	865	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	35	110	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	330	60	265	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	135	305	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	x	x	x
54. History	185	65	120	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,085	940	2,145	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	95	120	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	100	830	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	520	155	365	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	25	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	305	75	230	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,015	475	535	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,020	2,165	3,855	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	110	490	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,405	2,045	3,360	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	850	440	410	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	185	185	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	105	85	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	210	130	80	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,625	1,035	590	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,320	850	470	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	15	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	245	165	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,940	4,515	420	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,450	1,215	230	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	920	75	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	920	880	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	900	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	500	500	0	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	180	155	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	130	135	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	20	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,320	640	3,680	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	125	65	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,090	500	3,590	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,625	645	980	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	270	840	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	265	155	110	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	215	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,560	41,480	46,075	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,520	26,345	28,170	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,045	15,135	17,910	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	21,975	9,650	12,320	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,440	9,395	12,045	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	530	255	275	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,070	5,490	5,585	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	215	180	x	x	x
Philippines	2,250	785	1,465	x	x	x
India	1,590	910	680	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	270	145	125	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	130	165	x	x	x
France	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other	6,235	3,275	2,955	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,790	26,170	29,615	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,625	14,590	15,035	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,160	11,580	14,580	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	17,200	7,360	9,840	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	16,780	7,155	9,620	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	420	200	215	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,960	4,220	4,745	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	150	165	x	x	x
Philippines	2,065	725	1,345	x	x	x
India	1,265	675	590	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	80	70	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	240	110	135	x	x	x
France	20	0	15	x	x	x
Other	4,910	2,480	2,430	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,565	41,480	46,075	x	x	x
In the labour force	51,010	26,490	24,515	x	x	x
Employed	45,390	23,780	21,610	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,615	2,710	2,905	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	36,555	14,995	21,560	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.3	63.9	53.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	51.8	57.3	46.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	11.0	10.2	11.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,560	41,480	46,080	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,280	15,480	21,800	x	x	x
Worked	50,285	26,005	24,275	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,610	12,750	9,860	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,675	13,260	14,420	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.0	40.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,010	26,490	24,515	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,435	1,050	1,385	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,575	25,440	23,130	x	x	x
Employee	44,760	22,685	22,075	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,815	2,755	1,060	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,005	26,490	24,515	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,435	1,050	1,385	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,575	25,440	23,135	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,465	1,430	1,030	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,535	2,330	4,205	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,065	1,655	410	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,415	285	2,125	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,905	820	3,085	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	470	410	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,185	5,995	8,195	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,895	8,195	705	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	370	315	60	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,855	3,950	2,905	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,010	26,490	24,520	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,435	1,050	1,380	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,575	25,445	23,130	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	55	60	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	125	85	45	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,245	3,870	375	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,500	5,440	3,060	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,960	1,180	780	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,835	2,745	3,090	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,425	2,570	855	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	730	390	335	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,815	660	1,150	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	845	480	360	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,220	1,190	1,030	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	20	65	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,920	2,035	1,880	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,360	770	1,590	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,265	550	3,715	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	360	340	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,885	1,495	2,390	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,585	1,120	1,465	x	x	x
91 Public administration	945	405	540	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,390	23,780	21,615	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,135	620	510	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	150	110	45	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,250	5,175	2,070	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	36,855	17,875	18,980	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,855	17,875	18,980	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,615	10,040	13,575	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,190	7,795	5,400	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	50	45	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,110	23,050	21,055	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,650	14,770	8,885	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,325	1,255	2,070	x	x	x
Public transit	15,280	6,145	9,140	x	x	x
Walked	1,255	545	710	x	x	x
Bicycle	245	200	45	x	x	x
Other method	340	145	200	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,105	23,055	21,055	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	5,005	2,565	2,445	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	12,390	6,770	5,620	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,560	6,490	5,075	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,230	2,550	2,680	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	9,910	4,675	5,230	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,110	23,050	21,055	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,600	2,410	1,195	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,060	5,410	3,655	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,675	4,690	4,990	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,645	2,855	3,790	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,155	2,290	2,860	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,970	5,400	4,565	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,045	27,470	25,580	x	x	x
Single responses	51,520	26,715	24,805	x	x	x
Official languages	50,150	25,960	24,190	x	x	x
English	50,055	25,925	24,125	x	x	x
French	90	35	60	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,370	755	615	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,370	755	615	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	70	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	65	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	35	35	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	30	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	145	210	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	345	145	205	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	35	30	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	660	390	270	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	170	95	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	165	90	75	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	50	35	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	440	260	175	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	85	60	20	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	305	180	125	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	140	60	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	95	45	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	10	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	40	20	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,535	755	775	x	x	x
English and French	220	100	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,290	650	640	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,050	27,470	25,580	x	x	x
None	48,815	25,310	23,505	x	x	x
English	595	320	275	x	x	x
French	295	110	185	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,315	1,710	1,605	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,310	1,710	1,595	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,295	50,965	55,335	x	x	x
Non-movers	94,530	45,040	49,495	x	x	x
Movers	11,765	5,925	5,840	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,440	4,240	4,200	x	x	x
Migrants	3,325	1,690	1,640	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,710	860	845	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,350	715	640	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	355	150	205	x	x	x
External migrants	1,620	825	795	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,155	48,435	52,715	x	x	x
Non-movers	64,630	30,415	34,210	x	x	x
Movers	36,530	18,020	18,510	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,280	11,550	12,725	x	x	x
Migrants	12,250	6,465	5,780	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,270	2,250	2,020	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,600	1,960	1,635	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	670	285	380	x	x	x
External migrants	7,980	4,220	3,755	x	x	x