Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Granby [Population centre], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northumberland, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Granby
Quebec
[Population centre]
Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Granby [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 85,598 ... ... 59,691 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 82,126 ... ... 57,351r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.2 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,032 ... ... 28,346 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,686 ... ... 27,480 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 44.9 ... ... 1,237.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,905.15 ... ... 48.24 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 85,600 41,985 43,615 59,690 28,875 30,815
0 to 14 years 11,340 5,790 5,550 9,280 4,765 4,515
0 to 4 years 3,335 1,725 1,610 3,070 1,560 1,510
5 to 9 years 3,775 1,915 1,860 3,180 1,660 1,520
10 to 14 years 4,230 2,155 2,080 3,030 1,545 1,485
15 to 64 years 51,995 25,785 26,210 37,090 18,380 18,705
15 to 19 years 4,500 2,345 2,155 3,045 1,565 1,480
20 to 24 years 4,180 2,180 2,005 3,425 1,715 1,710
25 to 29 years 3,670 1,910 1,760 3,240 1,655 1,585
30 to 34 years 3,830 1,935 1,895 3,320 1,735 1,580
35 to 39 years 4,005 2,015 1,995 3,545 1,775 1,770
40 to 44 years 4,420 2,160 2,265 3,160 1,605 1,560
45 to 49 years 5,060 2,480 2,585 3,375 1,675 1,705
50 to 54 years 7,175 3,405 3,775 4,490 2,155 2,340
55 to 59 years 7,635 3,720 3,915 4,950 2,350 2,600
60 to 64 years 7,510 3,650 3,860 4,535 2,160 2,375
65 years and over 22,260 10,400 11,855 13,325 5,730 7,595
65 to 69 years 7,490 3,530 3,955 4,105 1,940 2,165
70 to 74 years 5,385 2,680 2,705 3,330 1,495 1,835
75 to 79 years 3,880 1,865 2,015 2,395 1,035 1,355
80 to 84 years 2,805 1,355 1,450 1,665 655 1,015
85 years and over 2,700 970 1,730 1,825 600 1,225
85 to 89 years 1,705 705 1,005 1,175 415 760
90 to 94 years 790 215 570 520 170 355
95 to 99 years 180 45 140 120 20 100
100 years and over 25 5 15 10 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.2 13.8 12.7 15.5 16.5 14.7
15 to 64 years 60.7 61.4 60.1 62.1 63.7 60.7
65 years and over 26.0 24.8 27.2 22.3 19.8 24.6
85 years and over 3.2 2.3 4.0 3.1 2.1 4.0
Average age of the population 47.0 46.0 47.9 44.1 42.5 45.6
Median age of the population 51.4 50.3 52.4 46.3 43.9 48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,685 ... ... 27,480 ... ...
Single-detached house 28,345 ... ... 10,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 730 ... ... 805 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,365 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Semi-detached house 895 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Row house 1,675 ... ... 240 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 465 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,215 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
Other single-attached house 115 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 240 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,685 ... ... 27,480 ... ...
1 person 9,030 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
2 persons 15,245 ... ... 10,050 ... ...
3 persons 5,055 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
4 persons 4,130 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,230 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 83,365 ... ... 57,815 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 74,255 36,190 38,070 50,410 24,110 26,300
Married or living common law 46,860 23,575 23,285 27,730 13,880 13,850
Married 38,985 19,635 19,350 15,390 7,690 7,705
Living common law 7,875 3,935 3,935 12,340 6,190 6,150
Not married and not living common law 27,400 12,615 14,785 22,675 10,230 12,450
Never married 14,945 8,210 6,730 13,615 7,410 6,205
Separated 2,365 1,160 1,210 635 255 385
Divorced 4,665 2,015 2,645 4,765 1,780 2,980
Widowed 5,420 1,225 4,195 3,670 795 2,875
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,400 ... ... 16,495 ... ...
2 persons 16,045 ... ... 9,855 ... ...
3 persons 4,865 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
4 persons 3,875 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,615 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,400 ... ... 16,495 ... ...
Total couple families 22,875 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
Married couples 18,940 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,935 ... ... 6,160 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,530 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
Female parent 2,720 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Male parent 805 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,875 ... ... 13,605 ... ...
Couples without children 13,835 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Couples with children 9,040 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
1 child 3,875 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
2 children 3,620 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
3 or more children 1,545 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,530 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
1 child 2,210 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
2 children 995 ... ... 830 ... ...
3 or more children 325 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,585 5,580 7,005 12,785 5,915 6,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,690 ... ... 27,480 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,205 ... ... 16,195 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,320 ... ... 7,925 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,880 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 590 ... ... 150 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,885 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
One-person households 9,030 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 860 ... ... 820 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 84,195 41,125 43,075 58,745 28,535 30,205
English only 78,655 38,665 39,990 210 105 105
French only 15 5 10 37,350 17,000 20,355
English and French 5,420 2,405 3,015 20,930 11,310 9,625
Neither English nor French 105 50 60 245 120 130
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 84,200 41,125 43,075 58,745 28,535 30,205
English 82,885 40,490 42,400 1,430 730 695
French 1,140 550 590 56,610 27,440 29,175
English and French 70 35 35 465 245 220
Neither English nor French 100 50 55 240 115 125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,175 570 605 1,660 860 800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.8 3.0 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 84,195 41,125 43,075 58,745 28,540 30,205
Single responses 83,715 40,895 42,820 58,100 28,225 29,875
Official languages 79,785 38,985 40,800 55,730 27,015 28,705
English 78,550 38,405 40,145 1,280 660 620
French 1,235 575 655 54,450 26,355 28,090
Non-official languages 3,935 1,915 2,020 2,370 1,210 1,165
Aboriginal languages 20 5 10 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 5 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,915 1,905 2,010 2,365 1,205 1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 30 315 180 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 30 295 165 135
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 290 165 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 60 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 20 5 15 45 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 40 115 15 5 10
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 35 100 10 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,015 1,515 1,495 1,510 760 750
Albanian 5 5 5 30 15 10
Armenian 20 15 5 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 620 300 320 170 80 85
Baltic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 595 285 305 170 80 90
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Bulgarian 15 10 0 5 0 5
Croatian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Czech 50 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Polish 250 115 135 20 10 10
Russian 55 25 30 40 20 20
Serbian 15 10 5 25 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 95 40 50 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,410 690 720 65 30 35
Afrikaans 10 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 55 30 25 0 0 0
Dutch 580 285 295 20 5 15
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 690 330 365 40 20 15
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 10 15 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 115 65 55 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 185 100 85 175 85 85
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 10 5 5
Bengali 15 10 5 5 5 0
Gujarati 25 15 10 5 0 0
Hindi 10 5 0 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 55 30 25 165 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 20 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 340 300 1,070 540 525
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 300 175 125 80 45 35
Portuguese 125 70 60 40 20 20
Romanian 15 5 10 40 15 20
Spanish 200 95 105 910 460 455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 60 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 300 150 150
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 20 15 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 125 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 195 90 110 65 30 35
Chinese languages 200 85 110 55 30 30
Cantonese 75 30 45 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 80 40 45 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 30 20 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 15 5
Thai 15 5 10 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 5 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 235 110 120 10 5 10
Estonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Finnish 60 25 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 140 75 65 10 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 480 225 250 645 310 335
English and French 165 65 95 380 190 190
English and non-official language 295 145 145 20 10 10
French and non-official language 15 5 10 220 100 120
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 5 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 84,195 41,120 43,075 58,740 28,535 30,205
Single responses 83,550 40,810 42,735 57,685 28,015 29,665
Official languages 82,675 40,380 42,305 56,295 27,315 28,985
English 82,415 40,235 42,175 955 480 470
French 265 140 125 55,345 26,830 28,510
Non-official languages 870 435 435 1,385 700 680
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 5 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 870 430 435 1,385 700 680
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 135 75 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 125 70 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 5 10 120 65 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 20 25 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 250 245 945 480 465
Albanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 75 60 100 55 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 70 60 105 55 45
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 60 30 30 10 5 5
Russian 20 10 10 20 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 50 45 10 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 25 5 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 45 125 60 70
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 5 0 5
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 25 20 125 55 60
Kurdish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 20 115 55 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 65 70 695 355 340
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 25 25 15 10
Portuguese 10 5 10 15 10 10
Romanian 5 0 5 25 15 10
Spanish 75 40 35 630 320 310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 50 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 70 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 75 35 40
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 15 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 55 50 40 20 20
Chinese languages 105 55 50 35 20 15
Cantonese 35 15 25 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 40 30 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 645 305 335 1,060 520 540
English and French 75 35 45 410 210 200
English and non-official language 555 270 285 30 10 20
French and non-official language 0 0 5 560 270 285
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 60 25 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 84,195 41,120 43,075 58,745 28,535 30,205
None 81,580 39,915 41,660 53,885 26,010 27,875
English 475 245 225 2,960 1,555 1,405
French 800 365 435 1,100 555 545
Non-official language 1,310 575 730 670 355 320
Aboriginal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,275 565 710 675 355 320
English and French 0 0 0 45 25 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
French and non-official language 30 15 15 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,545 23,410 25,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,570 33,890 35,685 47,410 22,890 24,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,927 41,992 27,474 30,788 36,209 26,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,605 33,890 35,715 47,425 22,890 24,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,803 37,293 25,289 27,782 31,789 24,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,570 31,115 31,455 41,545 20,560 20,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,061 38,514 23,062 27,404 33,742 21,871
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,335 23,995 28,340 37,780 17,220 20,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,682 8,708 8,652 8,586 7,539 9,509
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,435 24,885 22,545 32,775 16,930 15,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,238 34,659 25,031 29,497 34,368 25,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,680 23,470 25,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,480 33,870 35,610 47,585 22,885 24,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,337 53,166 35,940 37,370 43,165 32,002
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,520 33,875 35,645 47,590 22,885 24,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,222 43,764 31,005 31,484 35,433 27,826
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,560 31,100 31,460 41,570 20,495 21,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,558 50,899 32,325 34,414 41,153 27,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,260 23,915 28,345 38,015 17,240 20,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,201 9,112 9,275 9,147 8,370 9,791
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,435 24,810 22,620 32,840 16,940 15,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,636 45,470 33,237 35,140 40,243 29,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,680 23,470 25,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,690 12,365 9,320 14,665 8,075 6,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,282 57,229 42,683 42,208 46,645 37,351
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,623 66,400 50,630 49,004 54,702 42,020
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 87.8 79.5 80.2 85.1 74.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.1 63.2 58.2 64.7 68.7 59.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 12.2 20.5 19.8 14.9 25.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,540 23,415 25,125
Without total income 2,465 1,140 1,330 1,135 530 605
With total income 69,570 33,885 35,685 47,410 22,885 24,520
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 97.7 97.7 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,805 3,480 5,325 4,925 2,075 2,855
$10,000 to $19,999 12,245 4,560 7,680 9,740 3,670 6,070
$20,000 to $29,999 10,335 4,115 6,220 8,475 3,595 4,885
$30,000 to $39,999 8,700 3,960 4,735 7,175 3,440 3,730
$40,000 to $49,999 7,660 3,990 3,670 5,935 3,185 2,750
$50,000 to $59,999 5,755 3,270 2,485 4,000 2,340 1,655
$60,000 to $69,999 4,135 2,560 1,575 2,415 1,460 960
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 1,920 1,065 1,685 990 695
$80,000 to $89,999 2,240 1,425 810 995 630 360
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 1,195 800 630 440 185
$100,000 and over 4,715 3,400 1,315 1,440 1,065 375
$100,000 to $149,999 3,330 2,350 980 1,015 755 265
$150,000 and over 1,390 1,055 335 425 310 115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,545 23,415 25,130
Without after-tax income 2,435 1,135 1,295 1,125 525 595
With after-tax income 69,605 33,890 35,715 47,420 22,890 24,535
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.8 96.5 97.7 97.8 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,285 3,550 5,740 5,170 2,120 3,050
$10,000 to $19,999 12,815 4,800 8,015 10,270 3,905 6,360
$20,000 to $29,999 11,900 4,915 6,985 10,350 4,620 5,735
$30,000 to $39,999 10,490 5,060 5,430 9,010 4,665 4,355
$40,000 to $49,999 8,215 4,520 3,695 5,835 3,305 2,530
$50,000 to $59,999 5,555 3,435 2,125 3,140 1,860 1,275
$60,000 to $69,999 3,745 2,445 1,305 1,610 965 645
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 1,750 1,040 810 560 255
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,420 1,390 1,220 890 330
$80,000 to $89,999 1,725 1,115 610 435 315 125
$90,000 to $99,999 975 690 285 240 175 65
$100,000 and over 2,105 1,610 490 545 405 140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,545 23,415 25,130
Without employment income 24,605 10,140 14,465 15,770 6,485 9,285
With employment income 47,435 24,885 22,550 32,775 16,930 15,845
Percentage with employment income 65.8 71.0 60.9 67.5 72.3 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,890 4,870 4,025 4,470 2,265 2,200
$5,000 to $9,999 4,010 1,805 2,205 2,615 1,080 1,535
$10,000 to $19,999 6,130 2,625 3,500 4,860 2,035 2,825
$20,000 to $29,999 5,095 2,125 2,970 4,660 2,065 2,595
$30,000 to $39,999 4,945 2,145 2,800 4,770 2,360 2,405
$40,000 to $49,999 4,140 2,080 2,060 3,675 2,110 1,565
$50,000 to $59,999 3,295 1,900 1,395 2,585 1,575 1,010
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,520 850 1,705 1,065 640
$70,000 to $79,999 2,015 1,300 720 1,255 765 495
$80,000 and over 6,550 4,525 2,025 2,175 1,610 570
$80,000 to $89,999 1,575 1,015 560 725 500 220
$90,000 to $99,999 1,625 945 685 455 330 125
$100,000 and over 3,350 2,575 775 990 770 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,685 ... ... 27,480 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,208 ... ... 51,165 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,187 ... ... 45,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,030 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,747 ... ... 27,732 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,541 ... ... 25,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 26,655 ... ... 17,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,490 ... ... 70,480 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,544 ... ... 61,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,690 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,327 ... ... 64,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,509 ... ... 54,446 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,010 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,135 ... ... 35,941 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,126 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,675 ... ... 17,150 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,238 ... ... 81,954 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,121 ... ... 68,926 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,685 ... ... 27,480 ... ...
Under $5,000 365 ... ... 205 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 420 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 855 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,165 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,480 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,325 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,520 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,630 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,695 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,570 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,990 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,860 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,720 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,400 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,105 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,675 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,915 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,490 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,505 ... ... 920 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,765 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,685 ... ... 27,480 ... ...
Under $5,000 395 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 420 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 860 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,220 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,670 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,495 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,935 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,910 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,905 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,575 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,415 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,095 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,505 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,055 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,515 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,445 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,870 ... ... 610 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 610 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,045 ... ... 16,570 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,354 ... ... 70,758 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,343 ... ... 61,541 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,995 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,655 ... ... 63,401 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,855 ... ... 55,477 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,165 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,190 ... ... 98,444 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,843 ... ... 83,878 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,215 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,932 ... ... 48,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,449 ... ... 44,009 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,060 ... ... 16,575 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,965 ... ... 82,415 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,849 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,985 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,711 ... ... 73,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,490 ... ... 61,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,155 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,273 ... ... 109,184 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,164 ... ... 90,475 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,220 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,211 ... ... 54,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,479 ... ... 48,174 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,055 4,955 6,095 11,925 5,510 6,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,691 36,215 30,099 26,888 30,373 24,616
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,839 32,171 28,077 24,941 27,296 23,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,030 5,015 6,015 11,935 5,545 6,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,112 45,496 41,124 34,519 37,084 32,297
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,484 37,649 35,512 29,428 30,728 28,303
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,815 28,170 29,640
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,630 19,250 21,380 37,760 17,935 19,820
In the bottom decile 6,200 2,950 3,250 5,440 2,560 2,880
In the second decile 7,945 3,460 4,485 8,045 3,440 4,605
In the third decile 8,255 3,900 4,355 8,800 4,225 4,575
In the fourth decile 9,045 4,380 4,670 8,200 4,075 4,125
In the fifth decile 9,185 4,560 4,630 7,275 3,640 3,635
In the top half of the distribution 42,730 21,560 21,170 20,055 10,235 9,820
In the sixth decile 9,335 4,665 4,670 6,380 3,265 3,120
In the seventh decile 9,395 4,680 4,715 5,035 2,555 2,480
In the eighth decile 8,710 4,390 4,315 4,050 2,075 1,975
In the ninth decile 8,700 4,405 4,295 2,755 1,395 1,360
In the top decile 6,600 3,420 3,175 1,830 950 880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 82,865 40,560 42,310 57,815 28,170 29,640
0 to 17 years 13,925 7,140 6,785 11,055 5,660 5,390
0 to 5 years 4,020 2,055 1,965 3,700 1,885 1,815
18 to 64 years 48,210 23,540 24,660 35,040 17,300 17,745
65 years and over 20,740 9,870 10,865 11,715 5,215 6,500
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,590 4,340 5,250 9,300 4,055 5,245
0 to 17 years 2,160 1,105 1,055 1,790 910 885
0 to 5 years 635 310 330 635 335 300
18 to 64 years 5,550 2,510 3,040 5,080 2,345 2,735
65 years and over 1,875 720 1,155 2,425 805 1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.6 10.7 12.4 16.1 14.4 17.7
0 to 17 years (%) 15.5 15.5 15.5 16.2 16.1 16.4
0 to 5 years (%) 15.8 15.1 16.8 17.2 17.8 16.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.7 12.3 14.5 13.6 15.4
65 years and over (%) 9.0 7.3 10.6 20.7 15.4 24.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,455 1,675 1,775 4,420 2,150 2,270
0 to 17 years 670 360 310 845 410 435
0 to 5 years 185 90 100 300 150 150
18 to 64 years 2,520 1,215 1,310 3,285 1,630 1,655
65 years and over 260 105 155 290 110 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.1 4.2 7.6 7.6 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 5.0 4.6 7.6 7.2 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 4.6 4.4 5.1 8.1 8.0 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.2 5.2 5.3 9.4 9.4 9.3
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.4 2.5 2.1 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,890 28,220 29,675
Official languages 83,265 40,760 42,505 57,640 28,060 29,575
English 83,240 40,750 42,485 21,090 11,365 9,730
French 5,385 2,400 2,990 57,435 27,965 29,470
Non-official languages 5,055 2,355 2,705 4,320 2,100 2,225
Aboriginal languages 60 20 40 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 50 10 35 10 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 45 10 35 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 10 35 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,005 2,335 2,670 4,315 2,090 2,215
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 45 40 475 255 210
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 40 40 460 250 205
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 450 250 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 15 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 120 50 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vietnamese 15 10 10 95 40 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 45 130 20 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 40 115 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 0 140 60 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 55 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 50 25 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,900 1,880 2,020 3,080 1,510 1,570
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 330 330 195 85 110
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 630 320 310 195 90 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Croatian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Czech 60 35 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Polish 290 145 150 20 10 10
Russian 90 40 50 80 45 35
Serbian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slovak 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 105 45 55 30 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,555 715 840 235 110 120
Afrikaans 20 10 15 0 0 0
Danish 40 15 25 20 20 0
Dutch 595 260 330 40 10 25
Frisian 20 25 0 0 0 0
German 875 410 465 170 85 90
Icelandic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 10 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 175 100 75 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 255 150 105 165 75 90
Indo-Aryan languages 215 135 80 45 20 25
Bengali 30 10 15 10 10 10
Gujarati 65 45 25 0 0 0
Hindi 110 85 30 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 40 30 35 15 20
Iranian languages 45 15 25 140 65 80
Kurdish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pashto 10 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 15 25 135 55 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,365 630 740 2,525 1,255 1,275
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 510 275 235 240 125 115
Portuguese 135 70 70 80 55 30
Romanian 30 10 25 65 30 35
Spanish 760 320 440 2,195 1,075 1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 10 0
Japanese 45 20 30 20 15 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 40 55 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 20 390 175 220
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 50 20 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Shona 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 185 75 105
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 65 30 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 100 30 75 35 15 20
American Sign Language 60 10 50 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 255 105 150 65 30 35
Chinese languages 255 105 150 65 30 35
Cantonese 60 25 30 40 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 190 90 105 15 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 15 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 20 0 10 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 280 135 145 25 0 20
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 225 115 105 30 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,890 28,215 29,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 81,960 40,185 41,775 56,695 27,595 29,100
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,905 7,125 6,780 10,760 5,615 5,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,060 33,060 34,995 45,935 21,980 23,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,400 625 775 1,195 620 575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,890 28,215 29,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 74,350 36,645 37,700 54,795 26,630 28,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,895 4,095 4,800 2,900 1,440 1,460
Before 1981 6,530 3,045 3,485 460 240 220
1981 to 1990 780 355 425 170 80 90
1991 to 2000 705 300 400 295 120 170
2001 to 2010 635 295 340 1,190 610 580
2001 to 2005 310 120 190 560 295 260
2006 to 2010 315 170 145 630 315 315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 250 100 150 780 390 395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 125 70 50 195 145 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,895 4,090 4,805 2,900 1,440 1,455
Under 5 years 1,360 705 655 375 175 205
5 to 14 years 2,060 920 1,140 540 280 265
15 to 24 years 2,300 1,015 1,285 555 240 315
25 to 44 years 2,835 1,305 1,530 1,230 655 575
45 years and over 340 150 190 205 100 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,895 4,090 4,800 2,900 1,445 1,460
Americas 1,400 570 830 985 485 500
Brazil 20 0 10 15 10 0
Colombia 60 30 25 480 220 265
El Salvador 10 10 0 20 20 0
Guyana 130 50 80 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 75 45 30
Jamaica 170 75 95 10 0 0
Mexico 45 15 35 25 10 20
Peru 20 10 15 55 35 25
Trinidad and Tobago 90 35 55 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 645 240 405 105 40 65
Other places of birth in Americas 215 105 105 205 105 95
Europe 6,320 3,015 3,300 775 415 360
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 55 25 35
Croatia 20 15 0 0 0 0
France 60 30 30 305 185 120
Germany 515 240 275 45 25 20
Greece 80 60 25 0 0 0
Hungary 100 45 60 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 170 100 75 0 10 0
Italy 230 135 100 35 15 20
Netherlands 535 285 255 15 10 10
Poland 190 100 90 10 10 10
Portugal 75 45 30 15 10 10
Romania 35 10 20 65 30 40
Russian Federation 20 10 0 15 0 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 15 15 20 0 20
Ukraine 35 10 25 35 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,785 1,695 2,090 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 440 230 210 115 65 50
Africa 185 95 90 750 350 400
Algeria 0 0 0 45 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 25 20 10 0 0 10
Morocco 0 10 10 205 110 95
Nigeria 0 10 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 65 35 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 40 480 205 275
Asia 920 365 555 390 195 200
Afghanistan 10 0 10 90 40 55
Bangladesh 15 10 10 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 170 70 110 20 0 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 25 0 0 0
India 165 105 60 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 45 55 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 60 35 30 0 0 0
Philippines 150 35 115 20 10 0
Sri Lanka 40 20 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 50 35 25
Taiwan 15 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 15 90 35 50
Other places of birth in Asia 75 25 50 60 35 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 70 45 30 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 95 150 785 390 395
Americas 75 20 50 215 110 100
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 80 25 55
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 10 40 15 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 60 40 20
Europe 20 10 15 140 70 65
France 0 0 0 50 25 20
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 30 10 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 40 30 15
Africa 10 0 0 315 145 170
Algeria 0 0 0 20 20 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 130 65 70
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 105 40 65
Asia 135 55 75 120 60 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 45 30 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 10 10 10 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 10 50 35 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,890 28,215 29,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,335 4,320 5,015 3,165 1,620 1,545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,085 6,345 6,740 2,400 1,125 1,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 60,945 30,145 30,805 52,325 25,470 26,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,535 1,130 1,405 2,480 1,230 1,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,220 605 620 820 465 360
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 500 330 175 390 300 95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 725 275 450 435 170 265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,060 385 670 515 230 285
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 210 110 100 1,135 535 600
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 25 15 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 83,365 40,810 42,550 57,895 28,215 29,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,275 1,030 1,245 630 325 310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,230 1,000 1,225 605 300 305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,510 680 830 265 125 140
Métis 705 310 390 335 175 165
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 20 20 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 81,085 39,780 41,305 57,260 27,890 29,365
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,890 28,215 29,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,000 440 560 60 35 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 82,365 40,370 41,990 57,830 28,180 29,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,890 28,215 29,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 635 305 330 535 235 300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 635 305 330 515 225 290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 530 250 275 445 195 250
Métis single ancestry 95 40 55 70 30 40
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,145 1,445 1,705 1,535 730 805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,120 1,435 1,685 1,520 725 795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,315 1,070 1,245 1,425 690 740
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 740 330 410 80 35 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 10 20 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 79,580 39,065 40,515 55,825 27,250 28,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,890 28,215 29,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,870 1,340 1,535 2,785 1,415 1,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 495 255 240 65 30 35
Chinese 400 155 245 90 35 55
Black 835 440 390 810 390 415
Filipino 250 75 180 20 15 10
Latin American 200 95 100 1,040 535 510
Arab 40 15 25 450 255 200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 70 35 35 110 60 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 15 20 150 75 75
Korean 165 75 90 0 0 0
Japanese 125 40 85 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 150 85 65 30 20 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 50 50 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 80,490 39,470 41,020 55,105 26,805 28,305
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 83,365 40,810 42,555 57,895 28,220 29,675
North American Aboriginal origins 3,785 1,745 2,040 2,070 965 1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,875 1,335 1,540 1,900 905 1,000
Inuit 80 35 35 25 0 25
Métis 865 380 480 175 85 95
Other North American origins 31,835 15,840 15,990 44,900 21,685 23,215
Acadian 120 65 60 155 90 65
American 1,050 505 545 365 155 210
Canadian 31,080 15,475 15,610 43,435 20,990 22,445
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 115 50 65 0 0 10
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 15 1,470 695 775
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 65,245 31,695 33,550 17,720 8,800 8,920
British Isles origins 53,890 26,090 27,800 3,910 1,905 2,010
Channel Islander 30 15 20 10 10 10
Cornish 20 0 10 0 0 0
English 34,150 16,275 17,875 1,015 515 510
Irish 21,130 9,860 11,265 2,415 1,175 1,235
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 22,675 10,935 11,740 850 400 445
Welsh 2,065 1,000 1,065 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,030 1,450 1,580 120 55 60
French origins 8,915 4,210 4,700 13,670 6,910 6,755
Alsatian 25 0 15 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 35 15 15
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,890 4,205 4,685 13,640 6,895 6,745
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,850 6,615 7,235 1,085 485 605
Austrian 525 225 300 30 30 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 380 195 190 255 115 145
Dutch 5,890 2,895 2,995 130 55 75
Flemish 50 30 25 0 0 0
Frisian 55 30 30 0 0 0
German 7,770 3,630 4,145 600 255 345
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 310 140 175 105 45 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,875 890 980 40 15 25
Danish 500 240 260 0 0 0
Finnish 310 150 160 0 0 0
Icelandic 75 35 40 10 0 0
Norwegian 380 195 185 0 0 10
Swedish 620 315 300 15 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 135 45 85 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 5,370 2,520 2,850 435 200 235
Bulgarian 20 10 10 20 10 20
Byelorussian 50 15 40 10 0 0
Czech 215 105 110 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 25 20 0 0 0
Estonian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 670 360 310 70 15 55
Latvian 55 20 35 10 10 0
Lithuanian 90 55 35 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,990 945 1,045 170 90 80
Romanian 210 90 125 85 40 40
Russian 460 215 235 75 45 30
Slovak 140 70 70 10 0 10
Ukrainian 1,955 865 1,085 110 55 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 0 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,450 2,170 2,280 1,385 670 715
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 135 70 65 25 10 15
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 385 175 210 90 25 65
Italian 2,480 1,230 1,250 750 375 375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Maltese 245 130 120 10 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 235 285 130 75 55
Serbian 40 20 15 35 10 20
Sicilian 65 30 30 10 0 0
Slovenian 110 50 60 20 15 0
Spanish 500 215 285 285 135 150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 40 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 390 205 185 55 30 25
Basque 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 100 60 40 25 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 245 125 120 30 15 15
Caribbean origins 780 395 390 285 155 135
Antiguan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 40 35 10 0 10
Bermudan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 115 40 75
Dominican 0 0 0 20 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 10 10 165 85 75
Jamaican 365 185 180 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 170 75 90 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 15 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 50 40 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 480 220 260 1,185 595 585
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 0 10 30 10 25
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 50 15 30 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 15 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Brazilian 25 10 20 25 20 10
Chilean 25 15 10 75 40 40
Colombian 70 40 35 635 275 355
Costa Rican 20 15 10 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 110 75 35
Guyanese 110 45 65 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 30 15 25
Maya 0 0 0 40 10 30
Mexican 70 30 40 80 45 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 10 25 85 40 40
Salvadorean 15 10 10 55 40 10
Uruguayan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 10 0
African origins 455 220 235 1,055 495 555
Central and West African origins 45 0 35 460 215 250
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 15 0 20 285 115 170
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 95 50 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 25 15 425 210 210
Algerian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Berber 0 10 0 35 20 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 15 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 0 295 155 145
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 45 25 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 130 70 65 105 45 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 90 45 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 20 10 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 250 120 130 105 35 65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 235 110 125 100 35 65
Asian origins 2,190 980 1,210 775 400 380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 410 210 200 450 245 210
Afghan 40 15 20 130 60 65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 110 60 55
Armenian 35 15 15 20 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 35 35 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israeli 50 25 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 105 70 35 65 30 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 45 20 25 45 30 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 20 30 45 25 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 625 325 305 40 15 20
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 460 230 235 30 15 10
Goan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 40 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 25 20 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 30 10 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,210 465 740 280 130 150
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 560 220 340 135 65 70
Filipino 240 60 175 20 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Japanese 170 60 110 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 155 75 80 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malaysian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 20 15 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 100 35 65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 20 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania origins 125 75 55 0 0 0
Australian 95 55 40 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,685 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
Owner 28,920 ... ... 14,150 ... ...
Renter 6,760 ... ... 13,370 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,685 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
Condominium 1,660 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Not condominium 34,025 ... ... 25,165 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,685 ... ... 27,525 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 140 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,660 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,690 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,860 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,375 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,685 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,425 ... ... 11,635 ... ...
5 rooms 5,150 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
6 rooms 5,875 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
7 rooms 5,925 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,310 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,685 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,555 ... ... 27,315 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,685 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
Suitable 34,795 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Not suitable 895 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,685 ... ... 27,525 ... ...
1960 or before 11,570 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,825 ... ... 7,620 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,440 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,160 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,430 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,300 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,965 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,685 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 33,150 ... ... 26,410 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,540 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,685 ... ... 27,525 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,445 ... ... 17,895 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,855 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,685 ... ... 27,520 ... ...
15 to 24 years 440 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,940 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,295 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,395 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,595 ... ... 5,755 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,540 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,040 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
85 years and over 1,445 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,615 ... ... 27,475 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,690 ... ... 21,245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,925 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,170 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 27,985 ... ... 14,145 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.3 ... ... 61.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.7 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,068 ... ... 920 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,205 ... ... 953 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,344 ... ... 214,102 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 339,962 ... ... 234,831 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,665 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.3 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.7 ... ... 35.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 650 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 977 ... ... 704 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,685 23,470 25,215
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,215 7,180 6,035 12,280 6,150 6,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,220 10,770 11,450 12,690 5,680 7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,605 17,070 19,530 23,710 11,645 12,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,400 4,825 1,575 8,735 5,240 3,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,660 1,675 985 6,405 3,435 2,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,740 3,145 590 2,330 1,805 525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,270 7,125 11,145 7,585 3,170 4,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 540 780 1,470 565 910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,615 4,580 6,030 5,925 2,675 3,245
Bachelor's degree 7,440 2,940 4,495 4,190 1,820 2,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 755 330 425 445 170 275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 185 60 220 150 75
Master's degree 1,845 910 935 995 510 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 335 215 115 70 35 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,610 20,575 22,030 30,405 14,955 15,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,725 2,855 1,870 5,350 2,960 2,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,100 6,745 6,360 7,530 3,570 3,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,780 10,975 13,805 17,535 8,420 9,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,900 2,985 915 6,550 3,745 2,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,630 1,065 565 4,945 2,500 2,445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,275 1,925 350 1,605 1,245 360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,190 5,075 8,115 5,380 2,295 3,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 675 275 400 905 355 555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,020 2,640 4,370 4,700 2,030 2,670
Bachelor's degree 5,105 1,800 3,300 3,320 1,390 1,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 180 290 345 130 215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 115 50 170 100 70
Master's degree 1,120 465 660 805 375 435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 85 75 60 35 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,680 23,470 25,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35,435 17,950 17,480 24,970 11,830 13,145
Education 2,685 705 1,975 2,195 545 1,655
13. Education 2,680 700 1,975 2,200 540 1,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,320 570 750 640 250 385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 195 55 95 90 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,070 375 700 540 155 380
Humanities 1,765 690 1,075 1,125 415 710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 30 85 80 15 60
23. English language and literature/letters 560 130 430 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 140 225 770 280 495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 75 35 15 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 120 65 50 25 30
54. History 345 180 155 65 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 85 15 65 130 30 100
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,175 1,170 3,000 1,425 415 1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 20 55 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 350 150 205 150 30 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,045 65 985 500 65 440
22. Legal professions and studies 775 180 595 195 70 120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 25 105 55 25 35
42. Psychology 635 165 470 210 55 155
45. Social sciences 1,170 580 590 300 170 130
Business, management and public administration 6,265 2,020 4,245 5,200 1,795 3,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 815 95 720 210 70 145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,415 1,910 3,500 4,985 1,720 3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 965 505 455 590 350 245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 415 135 280 170 65 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 85 65 150 105 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 80 30 45
40. Physical sciences 265 200 60 160 135 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 75 40 35 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 860 390 465 655 410 245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 630 310 315 545 365 180
25. Library science 85 10 80 50 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 70 70 55 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,345 7,925 420 6,045 5,635 410
04. Architecture and related services 190 140 50 100 65 35
14. Engineering 760 695 70 715 630 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,880 1,740 145 1,230 1,050 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,195 2,145 50 1,350 1,325 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,250 2,165 80 1,245 1,225 20
48. Precision production 1,065 1,040 30 1,405 1,340 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,145 750 395 475 305 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 785 505 285 395 260 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 365 250 115 80 50 35
Health and related fields 6,085 840 5,245 3,325 625 2,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 530 185 340 180 65 110
51. Health professions and related programs 5,505 610 4,890 3,100 530 2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 40 10 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,990 1,500 1,485 2,025 905 1,120
12. Personal and culinary services 1,375 260 1,110 1,310 255 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,075 730 350 310 280 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 495 475 20 405 370 35
Other 15 10 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,610 20,575 22,035 30,405 14,955 15,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,825 9,600 8,230 12,875 6,530 6,345
Education 1,505 390 1,120 1,375 320 1,055
13. Education 1,510 390 1,115 1,370 320 1,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 905 375 535 475 160 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 125 40 55 50 0
50. Visual and performing arts 745 250 495 420 110 310
Humanities 1,025 340 690 635 230 405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 15 55 70 10 60
23. English language and literature/letters 285 45 240 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 75 135 405 150 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 35 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 75 50 25 15 10
54. History 205 90 120 35 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 45 80 20 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,030 690 2,335 1,110 280 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 45 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 250 95 155 115 25 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 35 790 405 20 385
22. Legal professions and studies 595 110 485 140 55 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 90 40 10 30
42. Psychology 425 90 335 165 35 130
45. Social sciences 775 335 440 230 130 100
Business, management and public administration 4,245 1,255 2,990 4,050 1,320 2,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 620 45 570 150 45 100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,610 1,215 2,400 3,895 1,275 2,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 645 295 355 375 230 145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 310 105 205 145 50 95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 50 60 50 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 145 90 60 130 105 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 40 40 35 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 620 270 355 550 355 195
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 480 225 260 480 325 160
25. Library science 50 10 45 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 40 45 35 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,500 5,175 330 4,425 4,100 325
04. Architecture and related services 120 80 40 80 55 30
14. Engineering 430 380 50 590 520 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,240 1,105 135 980 820 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,510 1,475 40 915 900 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,505 1,455 50 825 815 10
48. Precision production 695 680 15 1,030 985 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 820 515 310 380 225 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 545 335 210 310 190 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 180 100 65 35 30
Health and related fields 4,230 555 3,675 2,525 485 2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 390 130 255 145 50 95
51. Health professions and related programs 3,810 400 3,410 2,350 415 1,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 30 10 35 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,225 1,100 1,125 1,630 705 920
12. Personal and culinary services 1,015 185 830 1,060 195 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 830 550 280 245 215 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 360 10 330 295 30
Other 10 10 10 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,685 23,470 25,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,435 17,950 17,485 24,975 11,825 13,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,605 17,075 19,530 23,710 11,645 12,065
Location of study inside Canada 33,580 15,485 18,095 22,865 11,145 11,715
Same as province or territory of residence 31,470 14,475 17,005 22,500 10,925 11,575
Different than province or territory of residence 2,105 1,015 1,085 370 225 140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,030 1,585 1,440 845 495 345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 865 425 440 50 30 20
Philippines 90 30 60 10 0 10
India 50 25 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,065 615 450 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 40 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 160 125 40
Other 900 465 435 610 325 280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,610 20,575 22,035 30,405 14,950 15,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,825 9,600 8,230 12,880 6,530 6,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,780 10,975 13,805 17,535 8,420 9,115
Location of study inside Canada 23,325 10,310 13,020 16,810 8,020 8,790
Same as province or territory of residence 22,085 9,715 12,375 16,540 7,850 8,690
Different than province or territory of residence 1,240 600 640 270 170 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,455 670 790 720 400 320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 515 225 295 35 10 25
Philippines 65 25 45 0 0 0
India 35 20 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 305 150 150 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 35 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 140 110 35
Other 470 215 250 530 270 255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,685 23,470 25,210
In the labour force 40,880 21,010 19,875 29,545 15,110 14,430
Employed 37,880 19,405 18,475 27,590 13,995 13,595
Unemployed 3,000 1,600 1,400 1,955 1,115 835
Not in the labour force 31,160 14,020 17,140 19,145 8,360 10,780
Participation rate 56.7 60.0 53.7 60.7 64.4 57.2
Employment rate 52.6 55.4 49.9 56.7 59.6 53.9
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.6 7.0 6.6 7.4 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 72,040 35,025 37,015 48,680 23,475 25,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 28,850 12,785 16,065 17,685 7,570 10,115
Worked 43,185 22,240 20,950 31,000 15,900 15,100
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,350 12,755 9,590 14,935 8,220 6,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 20,840 9,480 11,360 16,065 7,680 8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.1 42.8 42.7 42.9 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 40,885 21,005 19,875 29,540 15,110 14,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 650 360 290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40,095 20,620 19,480 28,890 14,750 14,145
Employee 34,330 17,205 17,125 25,960 13,155 12,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,765 3,415 2,350 2,930 1,595 1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 40,880 21,005 19,875 29,540 15,110 14,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 650 360 290
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40,095 20,620 19,480 28,890 14,750 14,145
0 Management occupations 4,395 2,555 1,840 2,270 1,450 815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,945 1,180 3,760 3,980 1,195 2,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,660 1,265 390 1,600 1,270 335
3 Health occupations 2,770 420 2,350 2,095 370 1,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,575 1,500 3,075 2,820 680 2,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 975 405 570 570 240 330
6 Sales and service occupations 9,445 3,580 5,865 7,415 2,915 4,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,170 6,730 435 4,250 3,985 260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,055 835 220 420 365 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,105 2,135 970 3,460 2,275 1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 40,880 21,005 19,875 29,540 15,115 14,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 650 360 290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40,100 20,620 19,475 28,890 14,750 14,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,305 935 370 360 245 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 180 165 15 25 20 10
22 Utilities 1,005 855 155 105 80 25
23 Construction 3,705 3,240 465 1,500 1,315 185
31-33 Manufacturing 4,945 3,435 1,510 6,705 4,685 2,020
41 Wholesale trade 1,150 765 385 1,425 1,015 405
44-45 Retail trade 5,020 2,140 2,885 4,070 1,780 2,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,665 1,245 415 755 605 150
51 Information and cultural industries 535 260 280 280 125 155
52 Finance and insurance 960 320 645 850 305 545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 680 360 320 305 205 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,970 945 1,020 1,290 630 655
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 15 10 15 20 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,815 1,010 810 935 560 380
61 Educational services 2,570 745 1,825 1,875 465 1,410
62 Health care and social assistance 4,810 600 4,210 3,630 565 3,060
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 760 330 430 605 290 315
72 Accommodation and food services 2,825 1,045 1,780 1,990 765 1,220
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,895 905 985 1,355 595 765
91 Public administration 2,280 1,315 965 820 490 330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,885 19,405 18,475 27,590 13,995 13,595
Worked at home 3,620 1,840 1,775 1,470 560 910
Worked outside Canada 105 65 35 45 35 10
No fixed workplace address 4,965 3,610 1,360 1,945 1,435 510
Worked at usual place 29,190 13,890 15,300 24,130 11,965 12,160
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,190 13,890 15,305 24,130 11,965 12,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,805 4,280 5,520 16,315 7,385 8,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,300 3,640 4,655 870 515 355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 11,000 5,890 5,105 6,900 4,040 2,860
Commute to a different province or territory 95 70 20 40 20 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 34,160 17,495 16,660 26,070 13,395 12,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,160 14,060 22,570 11,785 10,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,025 950 1,075 1,095 530 565
Public transit 625 235 390 270 90 175
Walked 1,725 810 910 1,580 645 930
Bicycle 175 120 60 310 215 95
Other method 390 220 170 250 125 120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 34,155 17,495 16,665 26,070 13,400 12,670
Less than 15 minutes 11,570 5,240 6,330 14,050 6,545 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 9,520 4,615 4,905 7,320 3,935 3,385
30 to 44 minutes 5,880 3,140 2,745 2,440 1,405 1,030
45 to 59 minutes 3,110 1,695 1,415 1,035 660 375
60 minutes and over 4,080 2,805 1,270 1,220 855 365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 34,155 17,495 16,660 26,075 13,400 12,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,335 2,335 1,000 1,130 785 345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,910 4,475 2,435 4,800 3,185 1,610
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,355 4,050 4,310 8,230 4,055 4,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,225 2,180 4,050 4,525 1,680 2,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,165 1,075 2,085 2,170 735 1,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,165 3,385 2,780 5,210 2,955 2,255
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,440 22,780 21,655 31,780 16,300 15,470
Single responses 44,295 22,735 21,565 30,790 15,740 15,050
Official languages 44,250 22,710 21,540 30,705 15,665 15,040
English 44,130 22,680 21,455 625 350 270
French 115 30 85 30,080 15,315 14,770
Non-official languages 50 20 25 85 70 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 85 75 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 85 75 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 75 65 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 70 65 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 50 90 985 565 420
English and French 45 10 30 930 535 395
English and non-official language 90 30 60 15 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 20 15 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,440 22,780 21,655 31,775 16,300 15,475
None 43,650 22,420 21,230 24,630 12,480 12,145
English 100 25 75 6,445 3,465 2,980
French 515 240 270 470 265 205
Non-official language 175 95 80 165 65 100
Aboriginal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 90 75 165 65 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 65 25 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 82,745 40,480 42,270 57,280 27,845 29,440
Non-movers 72,900 35,690 37,205 48,575 23,645 24,930
Movers 9,850 4,790 5,055 8,700 4,195 4,505
Non-migrants 3,245 1,495 1,750 5,835 2,810 3,025
Migrants 6,605 3,295 3,310 2,865 1,385 1,485
Internal migrants 6,465 3,230 3,240 2,695 1,280 1,415
Intraprovincial migrants 6,065 3,015 3,055 2,635 1,245 1,390
Interprovincial migrants 400 220 185 60 35 30
External migrants 140 65 75 170 105 70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 80,030 39,080 40,950 54,785 26,610 28,175
Non-movers 51,930 25,620 26,310 31,390 15,245 16,145
Movers 28,100 13,455 14,645 23,395 11,370 12,030
Non-migrants 9,840 4,585 5,250 15,510 7,510 7,995
Migrants 18,260 8,875 9,390 7,885 3,855 4,030
Internal migrants 17,695 8,605 9,090 7,160 3,465 3,695
Intraprovincial migrants 16,650 8,075 8,575 7,010 3,405 3,605
Interprovincial migrants 1,045 530 515 145 60 90
External migrants 570 265 305 725 385 335

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northumberland, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Granby [Population centre], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 20, 2024).

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