Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Bromont [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Bromont Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bromont [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	3,895	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	3,055r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	27.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	2,069	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	1,844	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	865.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	4.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	3,895	1,840	2,050
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	690	330	355
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	205	90	115
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	255	130	125
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	235	120	120
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	2,425	1,145	1,280
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	185	100	90
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	140	80	65
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	195	95	100
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	245	105	140
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	290	145	145
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	265	125	140
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	215	100	110
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	290	120	165
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	290	130	160
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	310	140	165
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	775	360	415
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	300	140	160
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	200	105	95
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	120	60	60
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	75	35	35
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	75	15	60
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	40	5	35
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	35	10	25
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	17.7	17.9	17.3
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	62.3	62.2	62.4
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	19.9	19.6	20.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	1.9	0.8	2.9
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	42.6	41.8	43.3
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	43.4	42.7	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	1,845	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	690	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	1,155	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	240	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	820	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	1,845	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	675	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	700	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	210	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	85	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	3,840	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	3,200	1,505	1,695
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	1,920	960	960
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	1,070	535	540
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	850	425	425
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	1,275	545	730
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	750	380	375
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	70	20	45
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	290	105	185
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	170	40	135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	1,140	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	695	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	945	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	520	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	425	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	200	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	155	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	945	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	580	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	360	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	200	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	765	335	430
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	1,845	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	1,130	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	555	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	710	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	3,840	1,820	2,015
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	30	15	15
French only	15	5	10	1,450	620	825
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	2,355	1,180	1,170
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	3,840	1,825	2,015
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	240	115	125
French	1,140	550	590	3,560	1,690	1,875
English and French	70	35	35	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	255	125	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	6.6	6.8	6.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	3,840	1,825	2,020
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	3,785	1,795	1,995
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	3,680	1,745	1,935
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	205	95	110
French	1,235	575	655	3,480	1,650	1,830
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	105	50	55
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	100	45	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	15	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	75	30	45
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	5	5	5
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	5	0	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	0	0	5
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	20	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	5	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	5	5	5
Portuguese	125	70	60	5	5	0
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	200	95	105	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	10	0	5
Chinese languages	200	85	110	5	5	5
Cantonese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	55	30	25
English and French	165	65	95	40	20	15
English and non-official language	295	145	145	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	3,840	1,820	2,015
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	3,785	1,790	1,990
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	3,740	1,770	1,965
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	205	95	110
French	265	140	125	3,535	1,675	1,860
Non-official languages	870	435	435	50	20	25
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	35	15	20
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	0	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	10	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	5	5	5
Chinese languages	105	55	50	10	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	55	35	25
English and French	75	35	45	40	25	15
English and non-official language	555	270	285	0	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	3,840	1,820	2,020
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	3,235	1,550	1,680
English	475	245	225	420	195	230
French	800	365	435	140	60	75
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	40	15	25
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	40	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,145	1,490	1,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	3,085	1,465	1,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	41,387	50,011	35,639
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	3,090	1,460	1,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	36,131	42,208	31,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	2,920	1,410	1,510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	36,710	45,099	29,461
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	2,230	970	1,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	8,060	7,232	8,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	2,300	1,155	1,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	35,776	41,395	31,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,030	1,435	1,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	2,975	1,410	1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	48,961	58,504	40,399
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	2,975	1,410	1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	39,433	46,566	33,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	2,830	1,385	1,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	44,541	53,729	35,744
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	2,215	910	1,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	8,831	8,670	8,944
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	2,165	1,095	1,065
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	43,260	49,342	37,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,025	1,435	1,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	950	505	445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	58,526	64,817	49,992
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	65,164	75,075	54,046
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	87.4	91.0	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	66.8	68.5	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	12.8	9.1	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,145	1,485	1,655
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	60	30	30
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	3,085	1,460	1,625
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	98.1	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	285	110	170
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	405	145	265
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	395	140	255
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	380	160	220
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	365	175	190
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	315	165	150
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	265	150	115
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	195	110	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	125	75	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	90	55	40
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	265	175	85
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	180	115	60
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	85	60	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,145	1,490	1,660
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	60	30	30
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	3,090	1,465	1,625
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	98.3	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	315	110	200
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	450	165	285
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	460	165	300
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	515	230	285
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	440	235	200
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	350	200	145
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	235	135	95
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	115	70	50
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	210	145	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	50	30	15
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	110	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,145	1,490	1,655
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	845	335	510
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	2,300	1,155	1,145
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	73.1	77.5	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	360	195	165
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	175	70	100
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	265	105	155
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	230	90	140
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	225	95	125
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	200	100	95
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	200	105	95
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	160	95	65
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	135	70	65
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	360	225	130
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	85	45	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	70	45	25
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	195	135	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	1,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	68,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	56,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	41,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	35,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	89,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	74,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	1,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	79,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	64,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	49,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	39,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	99,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	80,767	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	1,845	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	1,845	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	90,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	74,547	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	82,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	128,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	101,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	54,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	100,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	81,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	92,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	75,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	132,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	104,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	66,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	55,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	745	325	420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	40,288	42,752	37,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	34,688	36,198	32,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	795	355	435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	47,202	48,645	46,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	37,713	38,825	36,802
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,840	1,825	2,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	1,780	795	980
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	265	105	155
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	305	115	190
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	340	150	190
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	425	210	215
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	445	205	235
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	2,065	1,030	1,030
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	475	225	255
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	485	235	245
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	365	190	175
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	390	200	190
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	345	175	170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	3,840	1,825	2,020
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	810	400	410
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	245	115	135
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	2,305	1,075	1,230
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	720	345	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	405	160	240
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	35	20	15
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	215	80	135
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	85	25	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	10.5	8.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	12.3	12.5	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	14.3	17.4	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	9.3	7.4	11.0
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	11.8	7.2	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	175	75	95
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	120	55	65
65 years and over	260	105	155	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	4.6	4.1	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	5.6	5.0	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	6.1	8.7	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.2	5.1	5.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,675	1,735	1,945
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	3,680	1,740	1,940
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	2,335	1,155	1,180
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	3,650	1,730	1,925
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	255	90	165
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	255	90	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	230	70	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	15	0	10
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	10	0	10
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	210	70	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	40	20	25
Portuguese	135	70	70	10	0	0
Romanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	760	320	440	175	55	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	10	0	0
Chinese languages	255	105	150	10	0	0
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	10	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,680	1,740	1,940
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	3,620	1,705	1,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	745	360	385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	2,870	1,350	1,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	65	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,680	1,735	1,940
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	3,485	1,625	1,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	180	105	75
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	60	30	30
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	30	20	10
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	45	30	20
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	10	15	0
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	35	15	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	30	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	175	105	75
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	20	10	10
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	25	20	0
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	55	30	15
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	60	30	30
45 years and over	340	150	190	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	175	100	75
Americas	1,400	570	830	35	20	15
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	10	10	0
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	110	65	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	75	45	30
Germany	515	240	275	0	0	0
Greece	80	60	25	0	0	0
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	15	0	10
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	0
Poland	190	100	90	0	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	15	10	10
Africa	185	95	90	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	10	0	10
Asia	920	365	555	15	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	30	15	15
Americas	75	20	50	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	55	75	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,680	1,735	1,940
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	225	130	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	275	105	165
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	3,180	1,505	1,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	120	70	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	50	30	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	30	15	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	15	15	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	55	35	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	3,675	1,740	1,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	25	15	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	10	10	0
Métis	705	310	390	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	3,655	1,725	1,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,680	1,735	1,940
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	3,675	1,735	1,935
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,680	1,735	1,940
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	35	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	35	10	15
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	110	60	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	105	60	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	10	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	3,535	1,665	1,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,680	1,735	1,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	45	25	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	0	0	0
Chinese	400	155	245	10	0	10
Black	835	440	390	15	10	10
Filipino	250	75	180	0	0	0
Latin American	200	95	100	10	0	10
Arab	40	15	25	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	3,635	1,710	1,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	3,675	1,735	1,945
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	145	75	70
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	135	75	65
Inuit	80	35	35	0	0	0
Métis	865	380	480	0	0	10
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	2,485	1,130	1,345
Acadian	120	65	60	20	15	10
American	1,050	505	545	20	0	15
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	2,405	1,105	1,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	80	30	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	1,640	800	840
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	520	255	265
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	180	75	100
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	260	120	140
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	150	80	75
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	15	10	10
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	1,240	605	640
Alsatian	25	0	15	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	1,235	600	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	210	100	105
Austrian	525	225	300	0	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	30	15	20
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	45	15	30
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	115	55	50
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	20	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	25	15	10
Danish	500	240	260	0	0	0
Finnish	310	150	160	10	0	0
Icelandic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	195	185	10	0	0
Swedish	620	315	300	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	50	10	40
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	10	10	10
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	20	0	20
Romanian	210	90	125	0	0	0
Russian	460	215	235	0	0	0
Slovak	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	210	85	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	0	0	0
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	140	40	95
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	35	20	25
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	35	15	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	0	0	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	0	0	0
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	185	180	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	35	15	0	10
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	455	220	235	60	40	15
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	45	35	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	30	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	10	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	0	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	0	10	0
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	45	25	15
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	35	25	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	340	10	0	0
Filipino	240	60	175	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	0	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	1,170	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	655	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	1,820	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	355	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	630	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	640	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	245	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	1,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	1,800	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	230	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	255	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	260	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	470	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	1,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	1,210	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	1,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	270	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	355	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	285	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	380	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	310	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	135	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	1,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	1,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	1,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	1,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	280,289	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	298,670	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,030	1,435	1,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	305	185	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	670	305	360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	2,055	945	1,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	385	210	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	270	130	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	115	80	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	590	265	330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	160	60	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	920	415	505
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	605	245	360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	60	30	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	195	100	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	25	10	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	1,995	920	1,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	120	90	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	320	150	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	1,550	680	870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	285	165	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	205	105	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	80	65	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	400	150	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	100	40	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	765	330	440
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	525	215	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	50	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	160	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	15	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,030	1,430	1,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	970	490	480
Education	2,685	705	1,975	185	50	140
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	185	45	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	80	35	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	15	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	70	30	40
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	105	30	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	45	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	0	0	0
54. History	345	180	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	210	65	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	65	15	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	45	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	0	0	10
42. Psychology	635	165	470	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	550	220	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	515	215	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	90	45	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	30	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	25	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	45	20	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	50	15	30
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	355	325	30
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	20	15	10
14. Engineering	760	695	70	105	95	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	105	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	40	40	10
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	40	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	30	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	15	10	0
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	245	55	190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	25	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	210	30	175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	10	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	135	85	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	70	20	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	45	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	25	20	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	1,995	925	1,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	440	240	195
Education	1,505	390	1,120	110	25	85
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	110	25	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	45	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	40	15	20
Humanities	1,025	340	690	65	15	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	0	0	0
54. History	205	90	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	165	45	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	60	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	40	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	90	335	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	460	165	295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	25	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	435	170	265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	75	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	25	20	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	20	0	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	50	15	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	45	20	30
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	295	275	25
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	15	10	10
14. Engineering	430	380	50	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	70	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	35	35	0
48. Precision production	695	680	15	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	30	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	15	10	0
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	180	40	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	150	20	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	75	40	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	10	10	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,030	1,435	1,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	970	490	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	2,060	945	1,115
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	1,970	890	1,080
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	1,890	850	1,040
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	80	45	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	85	55	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	15	10	10
Philippines	90	30	60	0	10	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	45	25	15
Other	900	465	435	20	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	1,990	925	1,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	440	240	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	1,555	680	870
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	1,500	650	850
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	1,435	620	815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	65	30	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	0	0	10
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other	470	215	250	15	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,030	1,435	1,595
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	1,930	950	980
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	1,835	905	925
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	95	45	50
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	1,100	490	620
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	63.7	66.2	61.4
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	60.6	63.1	58.0
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	4.9	4.7	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	3,030	1,435	1,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	990	420	575
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	2,040	1,015	1,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	980	525	460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	1,060	495	570
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	42.2	42.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	1,930	950	980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	1,885	935	950
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	1,540	740	800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	345	195	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	1,925	950	975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	35	10	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	1,885	935	950
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	275	160	110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	205	55	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	195	135	60
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	145	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	260	90	170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	85	35	55
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	450	195	255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	185	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	20	10	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	65	50	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	1,925	945	980
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	40	15	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	1,890	935	950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	25	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	80	65	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	350	240	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	75	35	40
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	180	70	110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	40	25	15
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	35	15	20
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	65	25	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	40	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	140	60	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	60	30	30
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	150	45	100
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	220	35	185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	100	60	45
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	135	75	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	70	35	35
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	115	60	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	1,835	905	930
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	200	90	115
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	145	85	60
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	1,485	730	755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	1,490	730	755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	490	270	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	215	90	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	770	365	410
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	1,630	815	815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	1,475	735	735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	45	15	30
Public transit	625	235	390	30	20	15
Walked	1,725	810	910	75	35	35
Bicycle	175	120	60	0	0	0
Other method	390	220	170	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	1,630	815	815
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	480	250	230
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	625	270	355
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	185	110	75
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	125	60	60
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	215	115	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	1,630	815	815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	80	60	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	270	165	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	625	310	315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	330	110	220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	150	60	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	2,080	1,025	1,055
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	1,970	970	1,000
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	1,970	970	1,000
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	125	65	55
French	115	30	85	1,845	900	940
Non-official languages	50	20	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	110	55	55
English and French	45	10	30	110	55	50
English and non-official language	90	30	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	2,080	1,025	1,050
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	1,155	550	605
English	100	25	75	825	425	395
French	515	240	270	90	50	40
Non-official language	175	95	80	10	0	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	3,660	1,730	1,935
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	3,095	1,445	1,650
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	565	285	280
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	220	110	110
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	345	175	170
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	310	155	150
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	305	155	155
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	0	0	0
External migrants	140	65	75	35	20	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	3,490	1,665	1,830
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	1,750	830	925
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	1,740	835	905
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	535	240	295
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	1,205	590	610
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	1,125	555	570
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	1,080	530	550
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	50	25	20
External migrants	570	265	305	75	40	40