Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Bonaventure, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Bonaventure, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonaventure, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	2,706	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	2,775	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	1,312	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	1,208	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	25.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	104.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	2,710	1,315	1,395
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	375	185	190
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	110	55	55
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	135	70	65
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	130	60	70
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	1,630	785	845
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	120	60	60
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	130	55	75
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	120	70	55
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	110	55	60
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	125	70	55
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	165	70	95
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	165	70	90
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	210	100	110
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	215	110	110
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	270	135	140
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	700	340	360
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	230	130	105
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	170	85	85
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	110	55	55
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	95	45	50
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	90	25	65
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	50	20	35
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	25	0	20
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	13.8	14.1	13.6
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	60.1	59.7	60.6
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	25.8	25.9	25.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	47.0	46.4	47.5
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	51.1	51.0	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	1,210	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	255	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	165	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	400	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	480	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	140	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	2,325	1,125	1,205
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	1,400	695	705
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	730	365	365
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	670	335	335
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	925	425	505
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	590	305	285
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	25	15	10
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	145	65	80
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	175	45	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	775	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	470	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	120	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	775	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	685	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	350	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	90	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	70	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	685	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	415	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	90	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	515	240	275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	1,205	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	440	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	2,660	1,300	1,355
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	70	40	30
French only	15	5	10	1,690	795	900
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	900	475	425
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	2,655	1,300	1,355
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	140	70	70
French	1,140	550	590	2,515	1,230	1,280
English and French	70	35	35	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	140	70	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	5.3	5.4	5.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	2,660	1,305	1,355
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	2,640	1,295	1,345
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	2,635	1,290	1,345
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	135	65	70
French	1,235	575	655	2,505	1,225	1,280
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	5	0	0
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	5	0	0
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	70	60	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	200	95	105	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	5	0	0
Chinese languages	200	85	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	20	10	10
English and French	165	65	95	15	10	5
English and non-official language	295	145	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	2,655	1,305	1,355
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	2,640	1,295	1,345
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	2,635	1,290	1,340
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	125	65	60
French	265	140	125	2,510	1,230	1,280
Non-official languages	870	435	435	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	5	0	0
Chinese languages	105	55	50	0	5	0
Cantonese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	20	5	10
English and French	75	35	45	15	5	5
English and non-official language	555	270	285	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	2,660	1,305	1,355
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	2,510	1,230	1,285
English	475	245	225	110	55	55
French	800	365	435	35	15	20
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	0	5	0
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	5	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,240	1,095	1,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	2,205	1,075	1,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	31,520	37,138	25,568
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	2,205	1,075	1,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	28,325	32,056	23,744
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	1,895	965	930
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	26,016	28,864	22,848
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	1,845	880	970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	10,464	11,616	9,381
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	1,485	755	725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	25,293	28,224	23,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,235	1,130	1,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	2,200	1,115	1,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	37,420	41,454	33,269
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	2,205	1,115	1,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	31,571	34,490	28,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	1,885	970	920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	33,337	36,812	29,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	1,845	910	935
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	10,586	11,697	9,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	1,485	735	750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	33,699	38,975	28,544
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,230	1,130	1,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	500	245	260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	53,342	58,541	40,523
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	57,470	66,043	49,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	76.3	78.7	73.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	59.7	61.0	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	23.8	21.4	26.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,240	1,095	1,150
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	40	20	25
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	2,205	1,080	1,125
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	98.4	98.6	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	235	80	155
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	465	175	285
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	350	155	195
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	340	190	150
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	285	150	130
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	175	110	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	110	60	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	100	60	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	50	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	60	50	15
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	50	35	15
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,240	1,090	1,150
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	40	15	20
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	2,200	1,075	1,125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	98.2	98.6	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	250	80	165
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	495	195	300
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	425	205	220
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	425	240	180
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	270	155	120
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	155	90	70
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	100	55	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	35	30	10
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	25	20	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,240	1,095	1,145
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	755	335	420
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	1,480	755	730
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	66.1	68.9	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	215	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	145	55	90
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	255	135	125
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	225	105	115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	170	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	125	60	65
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	70	30	35
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	85	40	40
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	90	70	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	20	15	0
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	40	35	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	57,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	50,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	28,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	27,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	73,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	63,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	68,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	57,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	39,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	32,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	82,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	69,661	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	73,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	63,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	63,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	56,397	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	105,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	55,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	81,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	69,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	72,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	60,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	104,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	87,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	59,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	52,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	475	225	255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	28,224	33,280	22,144
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	26,112	29,888	21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	460	260	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	37,634	42,577	31,112
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	31,329	34,288	27,425
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,620	1,280	1,335
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	1,565	755	810
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	140	65	70
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	335	130	205
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	350	175	175
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	375	200	175
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	370	175	185
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	1,050	530	520
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	315	155	155
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	295	155	140
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	220	105	115
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	160	80	85
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	60	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	2,620	1,285	1,335
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	445	230	220
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	135	70	70
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	1,535	740	795
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	630	315	315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	335	130	205
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	150	65	85
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	150	50	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	12.8	10.1	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	7.9	6.5	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	3.7	7.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	9.8	8.8	10.7
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	23.8	15.9	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	70	30	40
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	10	0	0
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	60	30	30
65 years and over	260	105	155	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	2.7	2.3	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	2.2	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	3.9	4.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	0.8	0.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,615	1,325	1,290
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	2,615	1,325	1,295
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	935	505	425
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	2,550	1,280	1,270
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	70	35	35
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	15	10	0
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	0	0	0
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	10	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	760	320	440	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	20	10	10
Chinese languages	255	105	150	20	10	0
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,615	1,330	1,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	2,575	1,295	1,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	435	220	210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	2,145	1,080	1,070
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	40	30	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,615	1,325	1,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	2,565	1,295	1,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	55	35	20
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	35	25	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	55	30	20
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	0	0	10
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	15	0	10
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	20	10	10
45 years and over	340	150	190	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	50	35	20
Americas	1,400	570	830	0	0	0
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	0	0	0
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	30	30	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	25	20	10
Germany	515	240	275	0	10	0
Greece	80	60	25	0	0	0
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	0
Poland	190	100	90	0	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	0	0	0
Africa	185	95	90	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	920	365	555	15	10	10
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	40	20	15
Americas	75	20	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	25	15	0
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	55	75	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,615	1,325	1,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	55	30	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	25	10	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	2,540	1,285	1,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	50	30	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	40	25	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	15	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	25	20	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	2,620	1,330	1,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	145	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	145	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	25	10	10
Métis	705	310	390	120	65	55
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	2,470	1,250	1,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,615	1,325	1,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	2,610	1,320	1,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,615	1,325	1,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	50	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	30	10	15
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	75	45	25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	25	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	45	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	2,490	1,250	1,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,615	1,325	1,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	0	0	0
Chinese	400	155	245	20	10	10
Black	835	440	390	0	0	0
Filipino	250	75	180	0	0	0
Latin American	200	95	100	0	0	0
Arab	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	2,595	1,315	1,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	2,620	1,325	1,295
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	125	80	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	55	35	20
Inuit	80	35	35	0	0	0
Métis	865	380	480	75	45	30
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	2,155	1,095	1,060
Acadian	120	65	60	265	130	135
American	1,050	505	545	0	0	0
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	1,950	985	960
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	60	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	870	430	445
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	215	100	110
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	60	30	30
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	155	70	80
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	0	10	0
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	0	0	0
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	670	345	330
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	675	340	330
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	40	20	25
Austrian	525	225	300	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	20	0	20
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	0	0	0
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	20	15	10
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	0	10	0
Danish	500	240	260	0	0	0
Finnish	310	150	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	195	185	0	0	0
Swedish	620	315	300	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	0	0	0
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	0	0	0
Romanian	210	90	125	0	0	0
Russian	460	215	235	0	0	0
Slovak	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	40	15	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	0	0	0
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	30	10	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	10	0	10
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	15	10	10
Basque	15	15	0	15	10	10
Jewish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	10	10	0
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	15	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	185	180	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	455	220	235	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	25	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	0	0	0
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	340	20	10	15
Filipino	240	60	175	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	0	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	850	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	1,210	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	140	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	300	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	1,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	310	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	215	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	180	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	1,205	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	1,210	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	1,200	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	1,210	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	450	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	370	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	1,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	1,205	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	730	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	1,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	200	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	290	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	260	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	1,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	1,065	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	49.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	5.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	595	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	732	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	175,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	178,118	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	25.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	571	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,235	1,135	1,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	395	195	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	375	190	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	1,460	750	710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	540	350	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	380	220	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	165	130	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	450	205	235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	75	30	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	390	160	235
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	310	115	190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	25	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	10	10	10
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	50	30	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	1,390	670	720
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	175	90	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	195	90	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	1,015	490	530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	345	215	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	240	130	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	105	85	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	310	145	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	50	25	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	310	110	205
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	240	80	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	40	20	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,230	1,130	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	775	380	390
Education	2,685	705	1,975	180	50	130
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	175	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	25	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	25	0	15
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	45	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	10	10	0
54. History	345	180	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	0	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	80	20	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	10	0	0
42. Psychology	635	165	470	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	325	75	255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	275	70	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	35	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	35	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	30	30	0
25. Library science	85	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	395	370	20
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	760	695	70	35	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	90	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	95	90	10
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	70	65	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	20	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	50	50	0
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	145	30	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	125	20	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	125	55	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	65	10	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	25	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	40	35	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	1,390	670	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	370	180	190
Education	1,505	390	1,120	90	25	65
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	90	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	25	10	15
Humanities	1,025	340	690	25	15	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	0	0	0
54. History	205	90	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	70	10	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	90	335	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	255	50	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	205	45	160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	35	30	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	35	30	0
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	260	240	20
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	430	380	50	35	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	60	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	55	55	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	50	45	0
48. Precision production	695	680	15	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	40	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	30	30	0
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	120	20	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	115	15	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	85	50	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	35	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	30	30	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,230	1,135	1,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	780	385	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	1,455	750	705
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	1,420	715	705
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	1,375	700	675
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	45	10	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	35	35	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	10	0	0
Philippines	90	30	60	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	900	465	435	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	1,390	670	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	370	180	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	1,015	490	525
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	990	465	525
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	955	460	495
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	30	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	25	25	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	10	10	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	470	215	250	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,230	1,135	1,095
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	1,260	635	620
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	1,055	505	550
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	200	130	75
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	975	495	475
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	56.5	55.9	56.6
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	47.3	44.5	50.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	15.9	20.5	12.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	2,235	1,135	1,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	860	455	405
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	1,380	680	695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	505	245	265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	865	435	430
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	38.2	37.6	38.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	1,260	635	620
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	45	25	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	1,215	615	595
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	1,095	540	550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	125	75	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	1,260	635	620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	50	25	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	1,215	610	600
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	140	80	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	125	25	105
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	60	50	15
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	85	15	65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	215	45	165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	25	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	265	95	175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	210	210	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	60	55	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	25	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	1,255	635	625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	45	20	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	1,210	610	600
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	75	60	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	10	0	0
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	15	10	0
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	80	80	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	70	55	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	20	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	175	85	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	50	30	15
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	15	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	55	30	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	20	10	0
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	130	40	95
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	170	25	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	25	20	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	65	20	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	105	45	60
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	105	55	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	1,055	505	550
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	65	45	20
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	130	100	30
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	865	360	505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	860	360	505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	460	165	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	275	130	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	130	60	65
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	990	460	535
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	865	400	460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	20	10	20
Public transit	625	235	390	10	10	0
Walked	1,725	810	910	75	25	50
Bicycle	175	120	60	15	10	0
Other method	390	220	170	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	990	460	530
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	535	210	325
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	225	110	115
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	120	65	60
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	45	20	25
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	65	50	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	990	455	535
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	60	55	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	140	95	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	345	155	195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	245	90	155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	85	20	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	115	50	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	1,385	685	705
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	1,355	670	685
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	1,350	665	685
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	35	15	15
French	115	30	85	1,320	650	670
Non-official languages	50	20	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	30	20	15
English and French	45	10	30	30	15	20
English and non-official language	90	30	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	1,385	685	705
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	1,040	500	535
English	100	25	75	325	175	150
French	515	240	270	20	10	10
Non-official language	175	95	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	2,600	1,315	1,280
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	2,415	1,225	1,190
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	185	95	90
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	115	55	55
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	75	40	35
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	70	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	75	35	35
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	0	0	0
External migrants	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	2,510	1,265	1,250
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	1,860	945	910
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	655	320	335
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	275	140	130
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	385	175	205
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	345	155	190
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	330	155	180
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	15	10	10
External migrants	570	265	305	40	20	15