Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and La Malbaie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			La Malbaie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : La Malbaie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	8,271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	8,862	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	4,608	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	3,791	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	18.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	459.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	8,270	4,070	4,200
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	1,090	550	540
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	385	190	195
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	365	185	180
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	345	180	165
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	5,095	2,545	2,545
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	400	200	200
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	350	180	170
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	330	165	160
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	415	220	200
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	445	220	225
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	415	190	225
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	505	255	245
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	630	310	325
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	850	415	435
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	760	395	360
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	2,085	970	1,115
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	720	365	355
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	525	240	285
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	365	180	180
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	230	105	125
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	245	85	160
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	155	65	90
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	75	20	55
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	20	0	20
100 years and over	25	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	13.2	13.5	12.9
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	61.6	62.5	60.6
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	25.2	23.8	26.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	3.0	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	47.0	46.2	47.7
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	51.5	50.9	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	3,795	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	2,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	1,275	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	730	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	545	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	350	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	8,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	7,175	3,520	3,660
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	4,260	2,135	2,130
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	2,370	1,185	1,180
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	1,890	945	945
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	2,920	1,385	1,530
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	1,810	985	820
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	85	40	45
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	485	225	255
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	540	130	405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	2,430	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	515	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	2,095	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	1,150	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	945	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	235	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	2,095	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	1,235	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	865	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	430	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	1,660	765	895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	3,790	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	2,380	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	1,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	1,165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	1,385	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	1,275	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	8,190	4,040	4,150
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	10	5	10
French only	15	5	10	6,685	3,195	3,490
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	1,490	840	650
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	8,195	4,045	4,150
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	45	25	20
French	1,140	550	590	8,130	4,005	4,125
English and French	70	35	35	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.6	0.7	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	8,190	4,040	4,150
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	8,165	4,025	4,145
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	8,115	4,000	4,115
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	50	30	20
French	1,235	575	655	8,065	3,970	4,095
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	0	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	30	20	15
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	0	0	5
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	5	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	70	60	5	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	200	95	105	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	200	85	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	30	15	10
English and French	165	65	95	20	15	5
English and non-official language	295	145	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	8,195	4,040	4,155
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	8,165	4,030	4,135
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	8,150	4,020	4,130
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	45	25	20
French	265	140	125	8,105	4,000	4,110
Non-official languages	870	435	435	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	10	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	25	15	15
English and French	75	35	45	10	5	5
English and non-official language	555	270	285	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	8,190	4,040	4,150
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	7,995	3,930	4,065
English	475	245	225	135	75	55
French	800	365	435	30	15	10
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	30	15	10
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	25	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,445	3,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	6,920	3,400	3,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	29,635	36,136	23,640
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	6,920	3,395	3,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	26,938	31,552	22,195
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	5,875	3,050	2,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	25,182	31,264	20,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	5,705	2,705	3,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	9,840	9,614	9,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	4,655	2,465	2,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	25,585	31,072	21,926
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,420	3,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	6,930	3,365	3,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	35,326	41,940	29,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	6,925	3,365	3,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	30,169	35,097	25,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	5,875	3,080	2,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	31,955	37,602	25,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	5,670	2,625	3,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	10,044	9,665	10,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	4,670	2,520	2,150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	31,892	36,237	26,799
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,420	3,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	1,820	1,025	795
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	39,439	44,530	33,503
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	45,838	50,219	40,186
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	76.3	80.6	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	60.3	62.3	57.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	23.7	19.3	29.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,450	3,590
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	120	45	70
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	6,920	3,400	3,520
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	98.4	98.6	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	740	250	490
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	1,525	570	960
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	1,225	520	705
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	1,090	580	515
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	875	510	365
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	545	335	205
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	285	190	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	210	135	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	145	100	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	180	140	35
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	120	100	25
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	55	45	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,445	3,590
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	115	45	65
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	6,920	3,400	3,520
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	98.4	98.7	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	775	255	525
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	1,600	600	1,000
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	1,545	710	835
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	1,320	745	575
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	790	475	315
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	405	270	135
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	225	145	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	110	75	35
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	150	120	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	35	25	5
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	75	55	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,040	3,445	3,590
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	2,380	980	1,400
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	4,655	2,465	2,190
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	66.1	71.6	61.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	625	330	295
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	400	175	225
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	820	335	485
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	745	360	385
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	645	345	295
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	495	295	195
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	325	215	110
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	180	120	60
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	160	95	65
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	255	195	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	55	45	10
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	110	80	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	53,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	48,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	1,275	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	25,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	24,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	72,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	63,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	3,790	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	64,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	55,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	34,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	30,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	79,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	68,090	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	55	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	2,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	72,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	63,322	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	62,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	55,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	95,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	81,957	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	50,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	46,080	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	2,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	80,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	68,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	73,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	61,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	101,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	85,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	50,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	46,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	1,460	690	765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	24,806	28,736	22,144
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	23,367	26,048	21,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	1,450	680	765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	33,565	35,664	31,684
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	29,175	29,925	28,503
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,125	4,000	4,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	5,145	2,490	2,655
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	560	270	290
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	1,100	465	635
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	1,140	555	590
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	1,175	610	570
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	1,165	590	575
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	2,985	1,510	1,475
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	1,065	540	520
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	815	410	405
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	570	290	285
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	370	190	180
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	170	90	85
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	8,125	4,000	4,130
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	1,320	670	650
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	445	230	220
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	4,810	2,395	2,420
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	1,995	935	1,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	1,175	500	670
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	140	65	75
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	45	15	25
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	525	265	260
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	515	175	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	14.5	12.5	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	10.6	9.7	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	10.1	6.5	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	10.9	11.1	10.7
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	25.8	18.7	31.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	300	160	145
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	250	140	115
65 years and over	260	105	155	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	3.7	4.0	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	2.3	2.2	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	2.2	2.2	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.2	5.8	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.3	0.5	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,125	3,980	4,145
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	8,115	3,975	4,140
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	1,430	805	620
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	8,110	3,970	4,135
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	160	60	95
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	155	65	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	10	0	10
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	0	0	0
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	115	55	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	10	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	760	320	440	110	55	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	15	10	10
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	255	105	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,125	3,985	4,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	8,075	3,965	4,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	1,345	690	655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	6,730	3,270	3,460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	50	20	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,125	3,985	4,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	8,015	3,935	4,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	100	45	55
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	20	0	10
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	25	10	20
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	50	20	25
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	35	20	15
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	15	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	100	45	55
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	30	10	25
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	0	10	0
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	65	30	35
45 years and over	340	150	190	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	100	45	55
Americas	1,400	570	830	10	0	10
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	0	0	0
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	70	40	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	30	30	10
Germany	515	240	275	0	0	0
Greece	80	60	25	0	0	0
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	0
Poland	190	100	90	0	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	25	10	15
Africa	185	95	90	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	920	365	555	20	0	15
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	10	10	0
Americas	75	20	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	55	75	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,125	3,985	4,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	110	40	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	100	65	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	7,915	3,875	4,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	80	35	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	45	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	25	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	20	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	35	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	8,130	3,985	4,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	255	130	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	240	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	85	45	40
Métis	705	310	390	155	70	85
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	7,870	3,855	4,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,130	3,985	4,140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	75	40	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	8,045	3,940	4,110
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,130	3,985	4,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	120	55	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	55	35	25
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	70	25	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	160	90	75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	165	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	90	55	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	70	30	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	7,845	3,840	4,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,125	3,985	4,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	45	10	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	0	0	0
Chinese	400	155	245	0	0	0
Black	835	440	390	15	0	15
Filipino	250	75	180	15	0	10
Latin American	200	95	100	10	0	0
Arab	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	8,080	3,975	4,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	8,130	3,985	4,145
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	285	140	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	145	85	65
Inuit	80	35	35	0	0	0
Métis	865	380	480	130	55	80
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	6,920	3,345	3,575
Acadian	120	65	60	20	15	10
American	1,050	505	545	0	0	0
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	6,745	3,260	3,490
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	200	95	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	2,065	1,070	1,000
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	325	170	150
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	50	35	15
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	165	90	80
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	125	60	70
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	0	0	0
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	1,765	920	835
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	1,760	925	840
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	115	50	65
Austrian	525	225	300	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	25	10	20
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	0	0	0
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	65	35	25
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	25	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	15	10	0
Danish	500	240	260	15	0	10
Finnish	310	150	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	195	185	0	0	0
Swedish	620	315	300	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	25	20	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	20	20	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	0	0	0
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	0	0	0
Romanian	210	90	125	20	15	0
Russian	460	215	235	0	0	0
Slovak	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	100	40	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	0	0	0
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	30	15	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	50	15	30
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	20	15	0
Basque	15	15	0	10	10	0
Jewish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	10	0	10
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	365	185	180	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	0	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	455	220	235	0	0	10
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	40	10	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	10	0	10
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	560	220	340	0	0	0
Filipino	240	60	175	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	0	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	2,725	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	1,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	3,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	3,795	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	415	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	1,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	985	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	675	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	550	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	510	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	3,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	3,740	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	1,340	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	1,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	395	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	3,795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	3,510	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	3,795	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	2,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	1,185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	3,790	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	450	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	635	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	910	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	760	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	400	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	3,760	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	3,090	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	670	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	2,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	775	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	891	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	160,546	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	182,886	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	1,070	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	32.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	569	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	605	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,415	3,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	1,885	845	1,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	1,615	715	900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	3,535	1,860	1,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	1,505	935	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	1,105	605	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	405	330	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	1,075	470	605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	240	100	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	710	345	370
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	510	215	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	30	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	130	80	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	4,315	2,210	2,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	730	365	365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	895	455	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	2,690	1,390	1,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	1,190	725	460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	885	470	410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	305	255	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	815	365	450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	150	65	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	540	230	305
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	380	145	235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	15	10	0
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	100	55	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,420	3,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	3,500	1,560	1,940
Education	2,685	705	1,975	305	110	195
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	300	115	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	90	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	75	35	40
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	110	35	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	55	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	0	10	0
54. History	345	180	155	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	255	75	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	25	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	110	20	95
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	55	30	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	10	0	10
42. Psychology	635	165	470	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	40	20	20
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	760	225	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	45	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	715	220	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	50	30	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	45	30	15
25. Library science	85	10	80	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	895	870	20
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	15	10	0
14. Engineering	760	695	70	55	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	115	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	270	270	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	260	260	0
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	180	170	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	100	90	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	85	80	10
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	510	145	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	35	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	470	115	360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	430	205	225
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	300	90	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	85	85	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	4,315	2,210	2,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	1,625	815	810
Education	1,505	390	1,120	155	50	105
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	155	50	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	50	25	35
Humanities	1,025	340	690	75	20	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	0	0	0
54. History	205	90	120	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	20	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	185	50	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	80	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	30	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	90	335	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	35	15	15
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	615	170	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	575	170	405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	20	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	45	25	15
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	685	675	10
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	10	0	0
14. Engineering	430	380	50	30	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	100	95	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	230	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	185	185	0
48. Precision production	695	680	15	140	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	75	70	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	65	60	0
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	415	120	295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	30	25	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	385	100	290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	355	165	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	250	75	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	60	60	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,415	3,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	3,500	1,560	1,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	3,535	1,855	1,680
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	3,460	1,820	1,640
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	3,430	1,810	1,620
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	35	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	75	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	10	10	10
Philippines	90	30	60	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	35	25	15
Other	900	465	435	20	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	4,315	2,210	2,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	1,625	820	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	2,695	1,390	1,300
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	2,620	1,360	1,270
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	2,605	1,355	1,250
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	15	0	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	10	10	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	470	215	250	20	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,030	3,420	3,615
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	4,050	2,155	1,885
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	3,625	1,855	1,770
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	420	300	125
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	2,990	1,260	1,725
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	57.6	63.0	52.1
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	51.6	54.2	49.0
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	10.4	13.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,035	3,420	3,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	2,605	1,040	1,555
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	4,430	2,375	2,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	1,875	1,050	820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	2,555	1,320	1,235
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	39.7	39.8	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	4,045	2,160	1,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	65	30	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	3,985	2,130	1,855
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	3,545	1,865	1,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	440	265	175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	4,045	2,155	1,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	60	30	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	3,980	2,130	1,855
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	455	245	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	420	90	330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	90	85	0
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	330	95	235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	350	100	250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	65	55	15
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	1,330	575	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	725	715	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	105	85	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	105	90	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	4,045	2,160	1,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	65	30	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	3,980	2,130	1,855
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	115	90	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	20	15	0
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	30	25	10
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	365	335	30
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	245	180	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	55	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	610	300	305
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	155	140	15
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	50	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	75	10	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	30	30	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	75	45	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	85	60	20
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	220	70	155
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	570	140	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	170	110	60
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	680	260	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	235	110	130
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	205	140	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	3,625	1,855	1,770
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	205	110	95
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	350	295	55
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	3,065	1,450	1,615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	3,070	1,450	1,615
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	2,230	920	1,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	330	195	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	505	335	170
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	3,420	1,750	1,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	2,985	1,555	1,430
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	115	55	55
Public transit	625	235	390	15	0	15
Walked	1,725	810	910	255	105	145
Bicycle	175	120	60	10	10	0
Other method	390	220	170	40	25	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	3,420	1,750	1,675
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	2,060	920	1,135
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	855	475	385
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	240	150	90
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	120	80	40
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	150	125	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	3,420	1,750	1,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	225	185	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	475	330	145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	1,205	615	590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	730	245	480
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	205	65	140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	590	315	280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	4,510	2,400	2,115
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	4,435	2,345	2,085
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	4,435	2,345	2,085
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	40	15	30
French	115	30	85	4,395	2,335	2,055
Non-official languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	75	50	25
English and French	45	10	30	75	50	25
English and non-official language	90	30	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	4,510	2,395	2,115
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	3,950	2,125	1,825
English	100	25	75	520	265	255
French	515	240	270	30	10	25
Non-official language	175	95	80	0	0	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	8,055	3,945	4,110
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	7,435	3,640	3,800
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	620	300	315
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	405	200	205
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	215	100	115
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	210	100	115
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	10	0	0
External migrants	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	7,750	3,795	3,950
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	5,885	2,885	3,000
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	1,860	910	950
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	1,185	575	615
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	675	335	335
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	655	335	325
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	645	330	315
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	10	0	10
External migrants	570	265	305	20	0	15