Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Lotbinière, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Lotbinière, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lotbinière, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	31,741	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	29,617	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	14,642	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	13,352	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	19.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	1,662.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	31,745	16,305	15,440
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	5,675	2,925	2,750
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	2,060	1,055	1,005
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	2,000	1,055	945
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	1,615	815	800
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	20,310	10,645	9,660
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	1,520	790	725
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	1,770	940	825
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	1,990	1,020	965
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	2,050	1,100	955
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	2,080	1,080	1,000
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	1,775	930	845
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	1,830	955	875
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	2,435	1,245	1,195
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	2,570	1,360	1,210
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	2,295	1,225	1,070
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	5,760	2,735	3,020
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	2,010	1,020	990
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	1,490	740	745
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	945	465	480
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	685	310	375
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	635	195	435
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	385	140	250
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	200	55	145
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	40	10	30
100 years and over	25	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	17.9	17.9	17.8
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	64.0	65.3	62.6
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	18.1	16.8	19.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	2.0	1.2	2.8
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	41.5	40.9	42.1
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	42.1	41.5	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	13,350	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	10,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	3,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	1,030	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	1,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	3,880	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	5,070	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	1,850	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	1,655	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	31,025	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	26,065	13,375	12,685
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	16,675	8,360	8,315
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	8,735	4,385	4,350
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	7,940	3,975	3,960
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	9,390	5,020	4,370
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	6,335	3,845	2,490
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	270	160	110
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	1,340	685	655
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	1,445	335	1,115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	9,275	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	5,040	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	1,795	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	810	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	9,280	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	8,210	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	4,250	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	1,070	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	720	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	8,205	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	4,430	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	3,785	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	1,545	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	1,070	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	615	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	4,735	2,735	2,000
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	13,350	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	9,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	4,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	4,775	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	4,140	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	3,880	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	260	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	31,430	16,180	15,245
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	20	10	5
French only	15	5	10	24,520	12,350	12,170
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	6,855	3,785	3,065
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	40	35	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	31,430	16,180	15,250
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	235	125	110
French	1,140	550	590	31,105	16,000	15,105
English and French	70	35	35	50	20	30
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	35	35	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	260	140	125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	31,425	16,180	15,250
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	31,285	16,110	15,170
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	31,080	15,990	15,090
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	230	120	110
French	1,235	575	655	30,845	15,865	14,980
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	205	125	80
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	205	125	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	20	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	5	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	130	85	50
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	10	5	5
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	15	5	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	5	0	5
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	5	0	0
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	40	20	15
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	5	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	30	20	15
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	115	65	55	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	80	55	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	0	0	5
Portuguese	125	70	60	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Spanish	200	95	105	65	50	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	10	5	5
Chinese languages	200	85	110	10	5	5
Cantonese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	20	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	145	65	80
English and French	165	65	95	110	50	65
English and non-official language	295	145	145	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	31,425	16,180	15,250
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	31,230	16,080	15,150
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	31,130	16,010	15,125
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	140	75	70
French	265	140	125	30,990	15,935	15,055
Non-official languages	870	435	435	95	65	30
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	95	65	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	55	50	15
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	10	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	50	40	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	45	40	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	15	10	5
Chinese languages	105	55	50	10	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	200	100	100
English and French	75	35	45	115	55	60
English and non-official language	555	270	285	0	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	5	70	40	30
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	31,430	16,180	15,245
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	30,375	15,615	14,760
English	475	245	225	840	445	390
French	800	365	435	115	60	55
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	75	40	35
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	75	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,130	12,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	24,900	12,920	11,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	33,351	38,838	27,717
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	24,905	12,920	11,985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	29,728	33,536	25,437
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	22,860	12,155	10,710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	28,904	35,082	22,496
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	19,515	9,755	9,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	7,663	6,454	8,639
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	19,075	10,420	8,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	30,336	35,635	24,717
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,360	13,180	12,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	24,920	12,960	11,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	37,547	43,002	31,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	24,925	12,960	11,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	31,839	35,749	27,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	22,955	12,235	10,725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	33,296	39,132	26,636
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	19,495	9,800	9,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	8,782	8,016	9,556
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	19,075	10,420	8,660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	33,629	38,316	27,990
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,175	12,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	8,770	5,035	3,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	41,175	44,639	36,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	43,983	47,493	39,245
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	81.6	85.9	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	68.5	71.5	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	18.4	14.0	24.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,130	12,235
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	460	210	255
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	24,900	12,920	11,985
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	98.2	98.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	2,345	895	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	4,455	1,715	2,740
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	4,220	1,930	2,285
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	4,205	2,175	2,030
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	3,725	2,185	1,545
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	2,355	1,475	880
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	1,415	950	465
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	885	600	285
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	450	335	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	255	195	60
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	595	465	130
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	420	325	100
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	175	140	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,130	12,235
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	460	210	250
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	24,905	12,920	11,985
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	98.2	98.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	2,460	930	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	4,695	1,825	2,865
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	5,435	2,615	2,820
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	5,400	3,050	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	3,510	2,155	1,355
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	1,785	1,170	610
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	800	545	255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	340	250	90
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	480	370	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	160	120	40
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	95	75	15
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	230	180	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,130	12,235
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	6,285	2,710	3,575
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	19,080	10,415	8,660
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	75.2	79.3	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	2,180	1,115	1,065
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	1,410	555	850
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	2,925	1,265	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	2,925	1,385	1,535
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	3,050	1,610	1,445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	2,530	1,585	945
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	1,610	1,100	515
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	975	690	280
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	630	450	180
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	845	670	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	295	235	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	155	125	30
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	390	310	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	61,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	53,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	3,880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	32,614	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	29,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	9,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	76,330	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	65,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	13,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	70,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	59,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	3,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	37,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	31,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	9,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	83,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	70,780	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	13,350	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	1,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	970	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	1,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	430	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	1,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	1,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	1,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	1,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	9,300	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	76,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	65,811	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	4,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	64,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	56,436	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	3,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	96,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	82,741	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	51,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	47,604	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	9,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	83,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	70,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	4,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	71,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	60,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	3,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	104,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	88,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	57,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	51,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	4,360	2,530	1,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	32,000	36,907	25,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	28,600	32,183	23,926
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	4,360	2,585	1,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	36,863	41,154	30,617
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	31,234	33,980	27,237
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,025	16,045	14,980
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	19,085	9,670	9,415
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	1,480	775	700
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	3,530	1,625	1,905
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	4,365	2,200	2,165
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	4,865	2,510	2,360
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	4,845	2,555	2,285
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	11,940	6,375	5,570
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	4,360	2,315	2,040
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	3,365	1,800	1,565
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	2,280	1,220	1,055
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	1,295	690	610
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	645	350	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	31,030	16,045	14,985
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	6,575	3,390	3,180
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	2,460	1,265	1,190
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	19,290	10,095	9,195
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	5,165	2,560	2,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	3,265	1,575	1,690
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	555	310	245
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	180	100	80
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	1,555	800	755
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	1,155	465	685
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	10.5	9.8	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	8.4	9.1	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	7.3	7.9	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	8.1	7.9	8.2
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	22.4	18.2	26.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	765	430	335
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	110	55	55
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	595	345	245
65 years and over	260	105	155	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	2.5	2.7	2.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	1.7	1.6	1.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	1.4	1.2	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	3.1	3.4	2.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.2	1.0	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,030	16,050	14,980
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	31,000	16,015	14,980
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	6,755	3,715	3,040
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	30,985	16,015	14,970
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	745	365	380
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	745	365	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	625	310	310
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	10	0	10
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	70	40	30
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	0	0	0
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	65	40	30
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	555	275	280
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	35	10	15
Portuguese	135	70	70	15	0	0
Romanian	30	10	25	10	10	0
Spanish	760	320	440	530	265	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	20	10	10
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	25	10	15
Chinese languages	255	105	150	25	10	15
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	20	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,025	16,045	14,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	30,860	15,945	14,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	6,540	3,350	3,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	24,320	12,590	11,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	170	100	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,030	16,050	14,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	30,580	15,830	14,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	405	180	225
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	135	55	80
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	40	15	30
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	50	35	20
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	135	55	85
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	70	20	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	35	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	45	40	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	405	175	225
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	80	30	45
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	45	10	40
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	70	30	30
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	200	95	105
45 years and over	340	150	190	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	405	180	225
Americas	1,400	570	830	90	25	70
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	15	0	10
Jamaica	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	20	0	20
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	225	110	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	140	70	75
Germany	515	240	275	20	10	20
Greece	80	60	25	0	0	0
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	0
Poland	190	100	90	0	0	10
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	30	15	15
Africa	185	95	90	45	30	20
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	20	15	0
Asia	920	365	555	35	15	25
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	35	20	15
Americas	75	20	50	0	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	135	55	75	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,025	16,045	14,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	475	225	255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	500	240	255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	30,050	15,580	14,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	290	130	160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	130	70	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	75	50	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	55	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	140	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	31,025	16,050	14,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	325	180	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	300	160	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	135	75	60
Métis	705	310	390	145	60	80
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	25	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	30,695	15,860	14,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,030	16,050	14,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	55	45	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	30,975	16,005	14,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,030	16,050	14,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	145	75	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	140	80	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	100	55	45
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	25	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	630	320	310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	630	320	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	475	245	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	150	75	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	30,255	15,650	14,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,025	16,045	14,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	10	0	10
Chinese	400	155	245	45	20	25
Black	835	440	390	65	25	40
Filipino	250	75	180	10	0	0
Latin American	200	95	100	55	40	15
Arab	40	15	25	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	30,800	15,930	14,870
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,025	16,045	14,980
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	775	395	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	580	300	280
Inuit	80	35	35	15	15	0
Métis	865	380	480	180	85	95
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	26,445	13,640	12,805
Acadian	120	65	60	75	40	35
American	1,050	505	545	130	55	80
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	25,965	13,395	12,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	570	320	250
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	7,890	4,070	3,820
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	1,480	705	780
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	190	90	100
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	1,075	480	595
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	265	155	110
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	25	15	0
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	6,590	3,445	3,145
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	35	25	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	6,580	3,440	3,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	365	185	175
Austrian	525	225	300	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	55	20	30
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	15	10	10
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	245	130	110
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	0	0	0
Danish	500	240	260	0	0	0
Finnish	310	150	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	195	185	0	0	0
Swedish	620	315	300	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	75	35	40
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	0	0	0
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	50	15	30
Romanian	210	90	125	10	10	0
Russian	460	215	235	10	0	0
Slovak	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	10	0	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	230	135	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	10	0	0
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	115	65	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	15	10	0
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	10
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	65	35	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	30	20	10
Basque	15	15	0	10	0	0
Jewish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	25	0	20
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Jamaican	365	185	180	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	70	50	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	0	10
Colombian	70	40	35	10	0	10
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	15	15	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	35	30	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	455	220	235	115	70	45
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	55	40	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	35	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	150	60	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	45	20	25
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	20	0	10
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	15	0	10
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	95	40	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese	560	220	340	45	15	30
Filipino	240	60	175	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	10	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	13,350	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	10,595	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	2,760	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	13,350	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	560	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	12,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	13,350	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	3,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	2,140	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	2,155	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	2,200	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	3,955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	13,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	13,330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	13,145	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	3,790	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	3,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	1,585	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	975	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	735	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	1,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	13,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	12,460	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	7,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	13,355	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	405	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	2,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	2,070	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	2,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	2,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	2,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	995	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	12,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	11,260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	1,550	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	10,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	859	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	190,036	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	203,116	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	8.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	604	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,360	13,175	12,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	5,975	3,260	2,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	5,235	2,450	2,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	14,155	7,465	6,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	6,955	4,595	2,365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	4,775	2,775	2,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	2,185	1,820	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	4,275	1,725	2,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	550	195	355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	2,375	950	1,420
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	1,740	645	1,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	140	60	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	45	20	15
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	405	185	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	50	35	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	16,880	8,885	8,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	2,715	1,600	1,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	3,295	1,590	1,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	10,865	5,690	5,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	5,545	3,615	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	3,890	2,235	1,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	1,655	1,380	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	3,165	1,285	1,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	350	135	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	1,810	650	1,160
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	1,350	460	890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	95	45	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	30	15	15
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	305	120	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,175	12,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	11,210	5,710	5,495
Education	2,685	705	1,975	945	190	755
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	945	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	385	160	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	85	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	300	105	195
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	425	190	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	220	95	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	45	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	40	25	10
54. History	345	180	155	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	830	215	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	60	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	295	10	285
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	165	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	15	10	10
42. Psychology	635	165	470	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	210	105	105
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	2,725	695	2,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	120	25	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	2,605	675	1,930
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	300	160	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	120	55	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	40	10	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	65	50	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	30	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	295	165	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	235	160	75
25. Library science	85	10	80	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	4,160	3,925	235
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	55	40	20
14. Engineering	760	695	70	205	175	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	565	505	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	1,165	1,140	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	1,330	1,265	60
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	835	800	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	940	670	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	800	555	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	140	120	25
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	1,570	270	1,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	55	50	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	1,505	210	1,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	1,565	815	755
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	820	155	665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	200	140	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	550	520	30
Other	15	10	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	16,880	8,885	7,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	6,010	3,195	2,815
Education	1,505	390	1,120	490	95	390
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	490	100	390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	305	120	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	245	85	160
Humanities	1,025	340	690	190	85	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	100	40	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	25	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	10	10	0
54. History	205	90	120	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	675	165	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	50	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	240	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	150	45	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	10	0	10
42. Psychology	425	90	335	60	15	40
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	170	75	95
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	2,170	525	1,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	75	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	2,090	510	1,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	225	110	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	100	35	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	60	50	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	30	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	265	160	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	215	150	65
25. Library science	50	10	45	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	3,230	3,045	185
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	40	25	10
14. Engineering	430	380	50	165	135	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	445	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	890	865	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	1,005	960	45
48. Precision production	695	680	15	695	670	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	755	530	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	645	430	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	110	105	10
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	1,275	200	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	60	45	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	1,215	160	1,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	1,265	645	630
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	650	95	555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	165	120	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	450	430	20
Other	10	10	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,175	12,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	11,205	5,710	5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	14,155	7,465	6,690
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	13,990	7,370	6,625
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	13,885	7,330	6,560
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	105	40	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	165	95	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	35	20	15
Philippines	90	30	60	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	10	0
France	10	10	0	55	25	30
Other	900	465	435	70	45	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	16,880	8,880	7,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	6,010	3,200	2,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	10,870	5,685	5,185
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	10,750	5,620	5,125
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	10,655	5,580	5,075
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	90	35	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	120	65	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	20	10	15
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	470	215	250	65	45	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,175	12,190
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	17,695	9,665	8,030
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	16,875	9,135	7,740
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	820	530	290
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	7,665	3,510	4,160
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	69.8	73.4	65.9
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	66.5	69.3	63.5
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	4.6	5.5	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,365	13,175	12,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	7,055	3,135	3,920
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	18,310	10,035	8,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	8,985	5,190	3,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	9,325	4,845	4,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	43.5	43.6	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	17,695	9,665	8,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	170	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	17,525	9,565	7,955
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	15,015	7,990	7,025
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	2,510	1,575	930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	17,695	9,665	8,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	17,520	9,565	7,960
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	1,905	1,315	585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	2,315	535	1,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	735	520	210
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	1,075	120	955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	1,400	280	1,115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	285	115	170
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	3,385	1,190	2,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	3,850	3,625	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	690	515	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	1,890	1,350	545
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	17,695	9,665	8,030
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	175	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	17,520	9,565	7,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	1,525	1,115	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	30	30	0
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	40	40	0
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	1,835	1,645	185
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	3,525	2,495	1,030
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	555	425	140
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	1,825	695	1,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	880	675	210
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	130	70	55
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	560	115	440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	150	90	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	620	240	385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	530	290	240
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	710	205	510
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	1,790	205	1,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	145	90	60
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	870	240	630
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	920	515	405
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	875	395	480
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	16,875	9,135	7,740
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	1,565	835	725
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	40	35	10
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	1,865	1,455	410
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	13,400	6,800	6,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	13,405	6,805	6,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	3,535	1,955	1,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	3,375	1,790	1,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	6,490	3,055	3,435
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	15,270	8,260	7,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	13,030	7,100	5,930
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	625	285	340
Public transit	625	235	390	170	65	100
Walked	1,725	810	910	1,110	625	485
Bicycle	175	120	60	150	95	50
Other method	390	220	170	190	90	100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	15,270	8,260	7,010
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	5,105	2,840	2,275
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	4,140	2,180	1,970
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	3,695	2,000	1,695
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	1,495	785	715
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	825	465	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	15,270	8,260	7,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	1,330	1,065	265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	4,800	3,015	1,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	4,225	1,985	2,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	2,010	735	1,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	785	235	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	2,125	1,225	900
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	18,685	10,220	8,470
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	18,340	10,020	8,325
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	18,310	9,990	8,315
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	195	120	80
French	115	30	85	18,110	9,875	8,240
Non-official languages	50	20	25	35	30	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	35	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	35	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	30	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	30	30	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	345	195	145
English and French	45	10	30	325	185	135
English and non-official language	90	30	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	18,690	10,215	8,475
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	16,795	9,215	7,575
English	100	25	75	1,705	895	810
French	515	240	270	125	70	55
Non-official language	175	95	80	35	25	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	35	30	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	30,630	15,860	14,775
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	28,410	14,700	13,710
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	2,225	1,160	1,060
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	830	450	380
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	1,390	710	685
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	1,365	695	675
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	1,360	695	665
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	0	0	10
External migrants	140	65	75	25	20	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	28,990	15,015	13,980
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	21,315	11,090	10,225
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	7,680	3,920	3,755
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	3,090	1,635	1,450
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	4,585	2,290	2,300
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	4,535	2,250	2,285
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	4,510	2,230	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	25	20	0
External migrants	570	265	305	55	35	15