Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Beaconsfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northumberland, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Beaconsfield, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaconsfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 85,598 ... ... 19,324 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 82,126 ... ... 19,505 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.2 ... ... -0.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,032 ... ... 6,828 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,686 ... ... 6,662 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 44.9 ... ... 1,752.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,905.15 ... ... 11.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 85,600 41,985 43,615 19,325 9,415 9,910
0 to 14 years 11,340 5,790 5,550 3,435 1,745 1,690
0 to 4 years 3,335 1,725 1,610 870 425 440
5 to 9 years 3,775 1,915 1,860 1,175 615 570
10 to 14 years 4,230 2,155 2,080 1,390 705 685
15 to 64 years 51,995 25,785 26,210 12,350 5,990 6,355
15 to 19 years 4,500 2,345 2,155 1,620 815 805
20 to 24 years 4,180 2,180 2,005 1,290 665 620
25 to 29 years 3,670 1,910 1,760 630 320 305
30 to 34 years 3,830 1,935 1,895 610 275 330
35 to 39 years 4,005 2,015 1,995 905 410 495
40 to 44 years 4,420 2,160 2,265 1,215 545 670
45 to 49 years 5,060 2,480 2,585 1,545 730 810
50 to 54 years 7,175 3,405 3,775 1,745 835 905
55 to 59 years 7,635 3,720 3,915 1,540 775 770
60 to 64 years 7,510 3,650 3,860 1,260 615 645
65 years and over 22,260 10,400 11,855 3,535 1,675 1,865
65 to 69 years 7,490 3,530 3,955 1,115 545 570
70 to 74 years 5,385 2,680 2,705 900 430 470
75 to 79 years 3,880 1,865 2,015 635 315 315
80 to 84 years 2,805 1,355 1,450 440 220 225
85 years and over 2,700 970 1,730 450 165 285
85 to 89 years 1,705 705 1,005 285 120 165
90 to 94 years 790 215 570 125 40 85
95 to 99 years 180 45 140 35 5 30
100 years and over 25 5 15 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.2 13.8 12.7 17.8 18.5 17.1
15 to 64 years 60.7 61.4 60.1 63.9 63.6 64.1
65 years and over 26.0 24.8 27.2 18.3 17.8 18.8
85 years and over 3.2 2.3 4.0 2.3 1.8 2.9
Average age of the population 47.0 46.0 47.9 41.7 41.1 42.4
Median age of the population 51.4 50.3 52.4 44.8 44.2 45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Single-detached house 28,345 ... ... 5,755 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 730 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,365 ... ... 910 ... ...
Semi-detached house 895 ... ... 90 ... ...
Row house 1,675 ... ... 495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 465 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,215 ... ... 320 ... ...
Other single-attached house 115 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 240 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,685 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
1 person 9,030 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
2 persons 15,245 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
3 persons 5,055 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
4 persons 4,130 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,230 ... ... 725 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 83,365 ... ... 19,025 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 74,255 36,190 38,070 15,890 7,665 8,220
Married or living common law 46,860 23,575 23,285 10,115 5,055 5,060
Married 38,985 19,635 19,350 8,930 4,455 4,475
Living common law 7,875 3,935 3,935 1,190 600 585
Not married and not living common law 27,400 12,615 14,785 5,770 2,610 3,160
Never married 14,945 8,210 6,730 4,145 2,145 2,005
Separated 2,365 1,160 1,210 180 60 125
Divorced 4,665 2,015 2,645 735 250 485
Widowed 5,420 1,225 4,195 705 155 545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,400 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
2 persons 16,045 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
3 persons 4,865 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
4 persons 3,875 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,615 ... ... 630 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,400 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
Total couple families 22,875 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Married couples 18,940 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,935 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,530 ... ... 630 ... ...
Female parent 2,720 ... ... 465 ... ...
Male parent 805 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,875 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Couples without children 13,835 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Couples with children 9,040 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
1 child 3,875 ... ... 970 ... ...
2 children 3,620 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
3 or more children 1,545 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,530 ... ... 635 ... ...
1 child 2,210 ... ... 330 ... ...
2 children 995 ... ... 215 ... ...
3 or more children 325 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,585 5,580 7,005 1,435 560 875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,690 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,205 ... ... 5,480 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,320 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,880 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 590 ... ... 70 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,885 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
One-person households 9,030 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 860 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 84,195 41,125 43,075 19,115 9,345 9,770
English only 78,655 38,665 39,990 3,815 1,870 1,945
French only 15 5 10 430 180 250
English and French 5,420 2,405 3,015 14,740 7,225 7,510
Neither English nor French 105 50 60 135 65 65
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 84,200 41,125 43,075 19,115 9,345 9,775
English 82,885 40,490 42,400 13,055 6,460 6,590
French 1,140 550 590 4,865 2,305 2,560
English and French 70 35 35 1,070 515 555
Neither English nor French 100 50 55 125 60 60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,175 570 605 13,595 6,720 6,870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.4 71.1 71.9 70.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 84,195 41,125 43,075 19,115 9,345 9,770
Single responses 83,715 40,895 42,820 18,395 9,005 9,385
Official languages 79,785 38,985 40,800 14,605 7,185 7,420
English 78,550 38,405 40,145 10,150 5,070 5,080
French 1,235 575 655 4,455 2,115 2,345
Non-official languages 3,935 1,915 2,020 3,790 1,825 1,970
Aboriginal languages 20 5 10 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,915 1,905 2,010 3,785 1,820 1,960
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 30 280 140 135
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 30 265 135 130
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 255 130 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 15 5 5
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 15 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 40 115 65 20 45
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 10 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 35 100 45 10 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 5
Tamil 25 15 10 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,015 1,515 1,495 2,730 1,330 1,400
Albanian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Armenian 20 15 5 25 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 620 300 320 610 285 325
Baltic languages 30 10 15 20 5 15
Latvian 15 5 10 5 0 5
Lithuanian 15 10 5 10 0 10
Slavic languages 595 285 305 590 280 310
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 30 10 15
Croatian 25 15 10 40 20 20
Czech 50 25 25 35 20 20
Macedonian 20 15 5 0 5 0
Polish 250 115 135 190 85 105
Russian 55 25 30 175 85 90
Serbian 15 10 5 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slovak 20 10 10 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 20 15 5 5 5
Ukrainian 95 40 50 80 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,410 690 720 430 195 230
Afrikaans 10 5 10 5 5 5
Danish 55 30 25 10 5 5
Dutch 580 285 295 65 35 30
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 690 330 365 295 135 160
Icelandic 5 5 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Swedish 15 5 5 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 10 15 5 0 5
Yiddish 5 5 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 115 65 55 170 100 70
Indo-Iranian languages 185 100 85 385 195 190
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 120 65 55
Bengali 15 10 5 5 5 5
Gujarati 25 15 10 20 5 15
Hindi 10 5 0 25 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 5 0
Marathi 0 5 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 25 15 10
Sindhi 5 5 5 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 25 10 10
Iranian languages 55 30 25 265 135 135
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 20 265 135 135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 645 340 300 1,100 525 570
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 300 175 125 500 260 240
Portuguese 125 70 60 125 55 70
Romanian 15 5 10 100 45 55
Spanish 200 95 105 375 165 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 60 70 50 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 10 0 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 195 90 110 430 200 230
Chinese languages 200 85 110 430 200 230
Cantonese 75 30 45 90 40 55
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 80 40 45 315 150 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 5
Turkish 10 10 5 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 235 110 120 70 40 35
Estonian 30 15 15 5 5 5
Finnish 60 25 35 5 0 5
Hungarian 140 75 65 55 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 480 225 250 720 340 385
English and French 165 65 95 410 200 215
English and non-official language 295 145 145 160 65 95
French and non-official language 15 5 10 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 90 40 50
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 84,195 41,120 43,075 19,115 9,345 9,775
Single responses 83,550 40,810 42,735 18,220 8,920 9,300
Official languages 82,675 40,380 42,305 16,620 8,155 8,465
English 82,415 40,235 42,175 13,035 6,485 6,555
French 265 140 125 3,585 1,670 1,910
Non-official languages 870 435 435 1,600 765 835
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 870 430 435 1,595 765 830
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 95 40 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 85 35 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 5 10 85 35 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 20 25 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 250 245 1,025 490 535
Albanian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 130 75 60 275 135 145
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 70 60 275 130 145
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 20 10 10
Croatian 5 0 5 25 10 10
Czech 10 5 5 10 5 5
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Polish 60 30 30 80 40 45
Russian 20 10 10 120 65 60
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 10 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 50 45 115 50 65
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 25 90 40 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 20 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 45 225 115 115
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 45 20 25
Bengali 5 5 5 10 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 10 5 10
Iranian languages 45 25 20 185 95 90
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 20 180 95 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 65 70 375 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 25 40 20 20
Portuguese 10 5 10 50 30 25
Romanian 5 0 5 60 25 35
Spanish 75 40 35 220 110 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 50 60 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 55 50 340 165 175
Chinese languages 105 55 50 340 165 180
Cantonese 35 15 25 50 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 40 30 280 135 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 15 10 5 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 15 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 645 305 335 895 425 470
English and French 75 35 45 385 180 205
English and non-official language 555 270 285 345 160 185
French and non-official language 0 0 5 40 20 20
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 125 65 60
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 84,195 41,120 43,075 19,120 9,345 9,770
None 81,580 39,915 41,660 13,110 6,420 6,690
English 475 245 225 1,845 860 985
French 800 365 435 2,590 1,320 1,270
Non-official language 1,310 575 730 1,110 535 580
Aboriginal 35 15 20 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 1,275 565 710 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 145 70 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 40
French and non-official language 30 15 15 225 90 135
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,575 8,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,570 33,890 35,685 14,600 7,085 7,510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,927 41,992 27,474 46,614 62,112 37,359
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,605 33,890 35,715 14,605 7,090 7,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,803 37,293 25,289 39,327 50,768 32,286
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,570 31,115 31,455 13,800 6,765 7,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,061 38,514 23,062 42,886 60,501 32,394
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,335 23,995 28,340 9,805 4,080 5,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,682 8,708 8,652 5,640 5,096 5,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,435 24,885 22,545 10,875 5,590 5,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,238 34,659 25,031 42,795 60,621 32,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,590 7,580 8,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,480 33,870 35,610 14,640 7,105 7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,337 53,166 35,940 85,174 118,834 53,406
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,520 33,875 35,645 14,660 7,115 7,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,222 43,764 31,005 59,221 78,540 41,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,560 31,100 31,460 13,825 6,800 7,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,558 50,899 32,325 84,491 119,599 50,527
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,260 23,915 28,345 9,940 4,230 5,705
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,201 9,112 9,275 7,902 7,430 8,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,435 24,810 22,620 10,870 5,635 5,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,636 45,470 33,237 83,325 114,082 50,272
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,580 8,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,690 12,365 9,320 4,850 2,760 2,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,282 57,229 42,683 77,861 95,696 63,436
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,623 66,400 50,630 125,396 158,929 81,143
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 87.8 79.5 93.5 95.9 89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.1 63.2 58.2 71.2 74.5 65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 12.2 20.5 6.5 4.0 11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,575 8,020
Without total income 2,465 1,140 1,330 995 490 505
With total income 69,570 33,885 35,685 14,595 7,090 7,510
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 93.6 93.6 93.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,805 3,480 5,325 2,280 940 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 12,245 4,560 7,680 1,775 705 1,070
$20,000 to $29,999 10,335 4,115 6,220 1,315 475 840
$30,000 to $39,999 8,700 3,960 4,735 1,185 480 705
$40,000 to $49,999 7,660 3,990 3,670 1,105 455 645
$50,000 to $59,999 5,755 3,270 2,485 985 405 575
$60,000 to $69,999 4,135 2,560 1,575 810 345 465
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 1,920 1,065 840 395 445
$80,000 to $89,999 2,240 1,425 810 625 335 290
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 1,195 800 525 300 225
$100,000 and over 4,715 3,400 1,315 3,155 2,255 900
$100,000 to $149,999 3,330 2,350 980 1,550 1,035 515
$150,000 and over 1,390 1,055 335 1,605 1,215 385
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,590 7,580 8,020
Without after-tax income 2,435 1,135 1,295 985 490 495
With after-tax income 69,605 33,890 35,715 14,605 7,090 7,520
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.8 96.5 93.7 93.5 93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,285 3,550 5,740 2,445 970 1,470
$10,000 to $19,999 12,815 4,800 8,015 1,875 755 1,120
$20,000 to $29,999 11,900 4,915 6,985 1,545 570 970
$30,000 to $39,999 10,490 5,060 5,430 1,550 645 900
$40,000 to $49,999 8,215 4,520 3,695 1,365 560 800
$50,000 to $59,999 5,555 3,435 2,125 1,200 555 650
$60,000 to $69,999 3,745 2,445 1,305 1,020 520 500
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 1,750 1,040 735 450 285
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,420 1,390 2,885 2,065 820
$80,000 to $89,999 1,725 1,115 610 605 390 215
$90,000 to $99,999 975 690 285 430 300 135
$100,000 and over 2,105 1,610 490 1,850 1,375 475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,575 8,015
Without employment income 24,605 10,140 14,465 4,725 1,985 2,740
With employment income 47,435 24,885 22,550 10,870 5,595 5,280
Percentage with employment income 65.8 71.0 60.9 69.7 73.9 65.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,890 4,870 4,025 1,755 860 900
$5,000 to $9,999 4,010 1,805 2,205 880 395 485
$10,000 to $19,999 6,130 2,625 3,500 1,170 495 675
$20,000 to $29,999 5,095 2,125 2,970 775 320 460
$30,000 to $39,999 4,945 2,145 2,800 680 270 410
$40,000 to $49,999 4,140 2,080 2,060 625 230 395
$50,000 to $59,999 3,295 1,900 1,395 585 215 375
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,520 850 525 225 300
$70,000 to $79,999 2,015 1,300 720 610 280 335
$80,000 and over 6,550 4,525 2,025 3,265 2,310 955
$80,000 to $89,999 1,575 1,015 560 405 230 175
$90,000 to $99,999 1,625 945 685 370 240 135
$100,000 and over 3,350 2,575 775 2,490 1,845 645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,208 ... ... 123,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,187 ... ... 97,690 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,030 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,747 ... ... 52,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,541 ... ... 42,672 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 26,655 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,490 ... ... 138,807 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,544 ... ... 108,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,690 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,327 ... ... 187,173 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,509 ... ... 130,296 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,010 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,135 ... ... 78,201 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,126 ... ... 57,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,675 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,238 ... ... 206,706 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,121 ... ... 143,382 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Under $5,000 365 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 855 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,165 ... ... 95 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,480 ... ... 100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,325 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,520 ... ... 125 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,630 ... ... 140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,695 ... ... 145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,570 ... ... 160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,990 ... ... 315 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,860 ... ... 340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,720 ... ... 320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,400 ... ... 340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,105 ... ... 335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,675 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,915 ... ... 715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,490 ... ... 630 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,505 ... ... 955 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,765 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,685 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 395 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 860 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,220 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,670 ... ... 120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,495 ... ... 125 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,935 ... ... 205 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,910 ... ... 195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,905 ... ... 200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,575 ... ... 455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,415 ... ... 430 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,095 ... ... 465 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,505 ... ... 410 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,055 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,515 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,445 ... ... 890 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,870 ... ... 685 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,045 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,354 ... ... 139,026 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,343 ... ... 109,192 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,995 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,655 ... ... 114,227 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,855 ... ... 90,311 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,165 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,190 ... ... 170,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,843 ... ... 131,343 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,215 ... ... 610 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,932 ... ... 79,019 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,449 ... ... 66,633 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,060 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,965 ... ... 207,772 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,849 ... ... 143,921 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,985 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,711 ... ... 169,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,490 ... ... 120,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,155 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,273 ... ... 252,719 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,164 ... ... 170,821 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,220 ... ... 620 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,211 ... ... 106,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,479 ... ... 83,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,055 4,955 6,095 1,225 480 750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,691 36,215 30,099 47,829 51,712 45,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,839 32,171 28,077 39,872 42,560 38,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,030 5,015 6,015 1,210 495 715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,112 45,496 41,124 72,564 83,698 64,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,484 37,649 35,512 53,814 61,072 48,837
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,025 9,325 9,710
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,630 19,250 21,380 5,000 2,415 2,580
In the bottom decile 6,200 2,950 3,250 795 380 415
In the second decile 7,945 3,460 4,485 720 340 375
In the third decile 8,255 3,900 4,355 965 460 500
In the fourth decile 9,045 4,380 4,670 1,145 555 595
In the fifth decile 9,185 4,560 4,630 1,380 680 700
In the top half of the distribution 42,730 21,560 21,170 14,025 6,900 7,120
In the sixth decile 9,335 4,665 4,670 1,495 705 790
In the seventh decile 9,395 4,680 4,715 2,005 975 1,035
In the eighth decile 8,710 4,390 4,315 2,385 1,200 1,190
In the ninth decile 8,700 4,405 4,295 2,910 1,435 1,475
In the top decile 6,600 3,420 3,175 5,225 2,585 2,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 82,865 40,560 42,310 19,025 9,325 9,710
0 to 17 years 13,925 7,140 6,785 4,405 2,230 2,180
0 to 5 years 4,020 2,055 1,965 1,095 540 560
18 to 64 years 48,210 23,540 24,660 11,305 5,465 5,840
65 years and over 20,740 9,870 10,865 3,315 1,630 1,690
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,590 4,340 5,250 1,150 555 600
0 to 17 years 2,160 1,105 1,055 305 170 135
0 to 5 years 635 310 330 55 30 25
18 to 64 years 5,550 2,510 3,040 700 325 375
65 years and over 1,875 720 1,155 150 60 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.6 10.7 12.4 6.0 6.0 6.2
0 to 17 years (%) 15.5 15.5 15.5 6.9 7.6 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) 15.8 15.1 16.8 5.0 5.6 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.7 12.3 6.2 5.9 6.4
65 years and over (%) 9.0 7.3 10.6 4.5 3.7 5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,455 1,675 1,775 910 435 475
0 to 17 years 670 360 310 240 125 110
0 to 5 years 185 90 100 45 20 15
18 to 64 years 2,520 1,215 1,310 580 270 310
65 years and over 260 105 155 95 35 55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 5.0 4.6 5.4 5.6 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.6 4.4 5.1 4.1 3.7 2.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.1 4.9 5.3
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.4 2.9 2.1 3.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,030 9,320 9,705
Official languages 83,265 40,760 42,505 18,880 9,260 9,620
English 83,240 40,750 42,485 18,480 9,105 9,375
French 5,385 2,400 2,990 15,100 7,445 7,650
Non-official languages 5,055 2,355 2,705 6,110 2,840 3,270
Aboriginal languages 60 20 40 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 50 10 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 45 10 35 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 10 35 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,005 2,335 2,670 6,110 2,840 3,270
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 45 40 480 230 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 45 15 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 15 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 40 40 445 220 225
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 390 190 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 50 30 25
Maltese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 45 130 90 20 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 10 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 40 115 60 10 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 0 50 15 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 10 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 50 25 20 30 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,900 1,880 2,020 4,840 2,245 2,595
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 0 10 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 660 330 330 660 315 340
Baltic languages 25 10 15 25 15 15
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic languages 630 320 310 635 300 335
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 20 10 0
Croatian 30 20 10 40 20 25
Czech 60 35 25 40 10 25
Macedonian 20 15 0 0 0 10
Polish 290 145 150 230 95 135
Russian 90 40 50 205 105 100
Serbian 10 0 0 35 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 15 20 15 10
Ukrainian 105 45 55 120 60 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 20 10 15 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 15 0
Germanic languages 1,555 715 840 885 380 510
Afrikaans 20 10 15 20 10 10
Danish 40 15 25 15 10 10
Dutch 595 260 330 120 55 65
Frisian 20 25 0 0 0 0
German 875 410 465 660 285 370
Icelandic 0 10 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Swedish 15 10 10 50 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 175 100 75 380 195 190
Indo-Iranian languages 255 150 105 495 285 205
Indo-Aryan languages 215 135 80 170 100 70
Bengali 30 10 15 10 0 10
Gujarati 65 45 25 25 10 15
Hindi 110 85 30 65 45 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 15 80 50 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 40 30 30 20 0
Iranian languages 45 15 25 320 185 135
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 15 25 325 185 135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,365 630 740 2,630 1,175 1,450
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 510 275 235 1,060 460 600
Portuguese 135 70 70 270 125 145
Romanian 30 10 25 160 65 90
Spanish 760 320 440 1,355 600 755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 30 60 25 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 40 55 75 35 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 20 90 35 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 20 0 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 60 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 100 30 75 20 10 10
American Sign Language 60 10 50 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 255 105 150 490 250 245
Chinese languages 255 105 150 490 245 245
Cantonese 60 25 30 130 55 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 190 90 105 365 195 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 25 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 280 135 145 60 20 30
Estonian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Finnish 45 15 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 225 115 105 45 20 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,025 9,320 9,710
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 81,960 40,185 41,775 17,970 8,820 9,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,905 7,125 6,780 4,185 2,100 2,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,060 33,060 34,995 13,785 6,725 7,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,400 625 775 1,060 500 560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,025 9,320 9,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 74,350 36,645 37,700 14,440 7,170 7,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,895 4,095 4,800 4,420 2,065 2,355
Before 1981 6,530 3,045 3,485 1,780 885 895
1981 to 1990 780 355 425 440 210 230
1991 to 2000 705 300 400 770 330 435
2001 to 2010 635 295 340 975 400 570
2001 to 2005 310 120 190 565 230 340
2006 to 2010 315 170 145 410 175 230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 250 100 150 455 230 230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 125 70 50 165 85 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,895 4,090 4,805 4,420 2,065 2,360
Under 5 years 1,360 705 655 525 265 255
5 to 14 years 2,060 920 1,140 715 390 330
15 to 24 years 2,300 1,015 1,285 700 290 405
25 to 44 years 2,835 1,305 1,530 2,110 950 1,165
45 years and over 340 150 190 360 170 195
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,895 4,090 4,800 4,420 2,065 2,355
Americas 1,400 570 830 750 305 450
Brazil 20 0 10 75 30 45
Colombia 60 30 25 70 30 40
El Salvador 10 10 0 10 10 0
Guyana 130 50 80 20 15 10
Haiti 10 0 10 15 0 10
Jamaica 170 75 95 10 10 10
Mexico 45 15 35 80 15 60
Peru 20 10 15 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 90 35 55 40 20 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 645 240 405 250 110 140
Other places of birth in Americas 215 105 105 170 75 95
Europe 6,320 3,015 3,300 2,095 995 1,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatia 20 15 0 15 10 10
France 60 30 30 245 145 100
Germany 515 240 275 185 55 125
Greece 80 60 25 60 25 35
Hungary 100 45 60 20 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 170 100 75 45 25 20
Italy 230 135 100 185 100 90
Netherlands 535 285 255 35 25 20
Poland 190 100 90 160 70 85
Portugal 75 45 30 55 20 35
Romania 35 10 20 140 60 85
Russian Federation 20 10 0 50 25 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 15 15 30 15 15
Ukraine 35 10 25 35 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,785 1,695 2,090 560 290 275
Other places of birth in Europe 440 230 210 260 115 150
Africa 185 95 90 360 175 180
Algeria 0 0 0 40 10 25
Egypt 0 0 0 130 70 60
Ethiopia 10 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 25 20 10 20 10 15
Morocco 0 10 10 35 15 20
Nigeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 65 35 35 35 25 10
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 40 95 45 50
Asia 920 365 555 1,195 570 625
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 170 70 110 295 130 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 25 75 20 50
India 165 105 60 130 85 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 270 160 115
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 0 20 25 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 45 55 60 35 25
Lebanon 10 0 0 80 40 40
Pakistan 60 35 30 15 10 0
Philippines 150 35 115 60 10 55
Sri Lanka 40 20 20 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 25 15 10
Taiwan 15 0 0 20 0 15
Viet Nam 20 10 15 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 75 25 50 110 60 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 70 45 30 25 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 95 150 455 230 225
Americas 75 20 50 45 25 25
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 10 40 20 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 10 10 0
Europe 20 10 15 135 70 65
France 0 0 0 30 20 10
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 0 10 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 0 15
Africa 10 0 0 50 25 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 20 10 10
Asia 135 55 75 225 110 115
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 15 35 75 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 45 30 10 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 50 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 20 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 15 0 10 0 0
Australia 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,030 9,320 9,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,335 4,320 5,015 4,915 2,340 2,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,085 6,345 6,740 4,785 2,445 2,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 60,945 30,145 30,805 9,325 4,535 4,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,535 1,130 1,405 2,705 1,215 1,490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,220 605 620 1,825 890 940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 500 330 175 795 535 260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 725 275 450 1,020 355 675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,060 385 670 645 220 425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 210 110 100 170 95 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 25 15 60 15 50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 83,365 40,810 42,550 19,025 9,320 9,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,275 1,030 1,245 100 55 45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,230 1,000 1,225 95 50 45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,510 680 830 25 20 10
Métis 705 310 390 70 35 35
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 20 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 81,085 39,780 41,305 18,930 9,265 9,665
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,030 9,320 9,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,000 440 560 10 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 82,365 40,370 41,990 19,015 9,310 9,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,030 9,320 9,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 635 305 330 35 10 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 635 305 330 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 530 250 275 30 10 20
Métis single ancestry 95 40 55 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,145 1,445 1,705 320 195 125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,120 1,435 1,685 315 190 120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,315 1,070 1,245 230 145 90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 740 330 410 80 50 30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 10 20 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 79,580 39,065 40,515 18,670 9,115 9,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,025 9,320 9,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,870 1,340 1,535 2,455 1,220 1,240
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 495 255 240 415 245 170
Chinese 400 155 245 590 280 310
Black 835 440 390 360 165 195
Filipino 250 75 180 125 50 75
Latin American 200 95 100 195 90 105
Arab 40 15 25 220 120 100
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 70 35 35 70 25 45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 15 20 160 90 70
Korean 165 75 90 85 50 30
Japanese 125 40 85 85 25 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 150 85 65 90 55 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 50 50 80 30 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 80,490 39,470 41,020 16,570 8,100 8,465
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 83,365 40,810 42,555 19,030 9,325 9,705
North American Aboriginal origins 3,785 1,745 2,040 355 205 155
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,875 1,335 1,540 265 155 115
Inuit 80 35 35 0 0 0
Métis 865 380 480 95 50 45
Other North American origins 31,835 15,840 15,990 5,700 2,835 2,865
Acadian 120 65 60 55 25 30
American 1,050 505 545 305 155 150
Canadian 31,080 15,475 15,610 5,260 2,605 2,660
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 115 50 65 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 30 15 15 160 90 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 10 0 10
European origins 65,245 31,695 33,550 14,440 7,080 7,355
British Isles origins 53,890 26,090 27,800 7,440 3,665 3,770
Channel Islander 30 15 20 10 10 0
Cornish 20 0 10 0 0 0
English 34,150 16,275 17,875 3,485 1,720 1,765
Irish 21,130 9,860 11,265 3,635 1,790 1,840
Manx 10 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 22,675 10,935 11,740 2,955 1,370 1,580
Welsh 2,065 1,000 1,065 340 150 190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,030 1,450 1,580 825 455 365
French origins 8,915 4,210 4,700 4,605 2,175 2,430
Alsatian 25 0 15 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 8,890 4,205 4,685 4,605 2,180 2,425
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,850 6,615 7,235 2,530 1,200 1,325
Austrian 525 225 300 190 100 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 380 195 190 270 120 150
Dutch 5,890 2,895 2,995 485 240 245
Flemish 50 30 25 25 0 15
Frisian 55 30 30 0 0 0
German 7,770 3,630 4,145 1,610 775 835
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 310 140 175 275 145 130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,875 890 980 480 205 275
Danish 500 240 260 125 55 70
Finnish 310 150 160 65 25 40
Icelandic 75 35 40 35 20 10
Norwegian 380 195 185 110 45 70
Swedish 620 315 300 145 60 85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 135 45 85 45 25 20
Eastern European origins 5,370 2,520 2,850 2,605 1,255 1,350
Bulgarian 20 10 10 25 10 15
Byelorussian 50 15 40 30 15 15
Czech 215 105 110 110 50 60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 25 20 10 0 0
Estonian 40 20 15 35 15 20
Hungarian 670 360 310 265 130 130
Latvian 55 20 35 15 0 15
Lithuanian 90 55 35 105 55 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,990 945 1,045 1,005 450 555
Romanian 210 90 125 410 190 215
Russian 460 215 235 495 250 245
Slovak 140 70 70 75 25 50
Ukrainian 1,955 865 1,085 530 280 250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 0 25 30 20 0
Southern European origins 4,450 2,170 2,280 3,925 1,965 1,960
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 135 70 65 110 55 60
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 385 175 210 600 310 295
Italian 2,480 1,230 1,250 2,450 1,235 1,220
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 105 50 55 15 15 10
Maltese 245 130 120 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 235 285 375 215 160
Serbian 40 20 15 30 15 20
Sicilian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Slovenian 110 50 60 85 45 40
Spanish 500 215 285 485 210 270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 40 30 25 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 390 205 185 185 110 75
Basque 15 15 0 0 10 0
Jewish 100 60 40 145 90 55
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 245 125 120 35 20 15
Caribbean origins 780 395 390 315 135 180
Antiguan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 40 35 35 10 20
Bermudan 20 0 20 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 20 15 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haitian 20 10 10 100 40 65
Jamaican 365 185 180 70 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 170 75 90 65 20 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 15 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 50 40 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 480 220 260 660 320 345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 0 10 10 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 10 0 0
Argentinian 50 15 30 40 15 20
Belizean 10 0 15 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 110 40 70
Chilean 25 15 10 55 30 20
Colombian 70 40 35 105 55 50
Costa Rican 20 15 10 10 10 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Guatemalan 15 10 10 40 30 15
Guyanese 110 45 65 45 25 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 70 30 40 160 65 95
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 10 25 55 25 30
Salvadorean 15 10 10 0 0 10
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 20 15 10
African origins 455 220 235 660 315 350
Central and West African origins 45 0 35 100 55 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ashanti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 0 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 25 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 25 15 470 210 255
Algerian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Berber 0 10 0 60 15 35
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 15 0 265 130 135
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 0 105 50 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 130 70 65 90 35 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 90 45 45 20 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 15 0 15
Zulu 20 10 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 15 0 10
Other African origins 250 120 130 20 15 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 235 110 125 25 10 10
Asian origins 2,190 980 1,210 2,565 1,295 1,270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 410 210 200 1,025 550 475
Afghan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 45 25 20
Armenian 35 15 15 145 95 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 35 35 345 185 160
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 50 25 20 15 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 105 70 35 325 175 155
Palestinian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Syrian 45 20 25 95 45 45
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turk 50 20 30 20 0 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 20 0 15
South Asian origins 625 325 305 490 280 210
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 460 230 235 385 215 170
Goan 15 10 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 40 15 25 10 15
Punjabi 25 20 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 10 15 25 10 10
Tamil 30 10 20 80 60 25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,210 465 740 1,085 480 605
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 560 220 340 660 305 355
Filipino 240 60 175 150 60 90
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 20 10 40 15 25
Japanese 170 60 110 110 35 75
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 155 75 80 90 55 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 10 0 10 0 10
Thai 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 65 25 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 20 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 125 75 55 60 40 20
Australian 95 55 40 55 35 20
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,685 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
Owner 28,920 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
Renter 6,760 ... ... 685 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,685 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
Condominium 1,660 ... ... 250 ... ...
Not condominium 34,025 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,660 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,690 ... ... 725 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,860 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,375 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,425 ... ... 385 ... ...
5 rooms 5,150 ... ... 410 ... ...
6 rooms 5,875 ... ... 585 ... ...
7 rooms 5,925 ... ... 860 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,310 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,555 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Suitable 34,795 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
Not suitable 895 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,685 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
1960 or before 11,570 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,825 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,440 ... ... 565 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,160 ... ... 260 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,430 ... ... 125 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,300 ... ... 125 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,965 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,685 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 33,150 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,540 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,685 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,445 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,855 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,685 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 440 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,940 ... ... 345 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,295 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,395 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,595 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,540 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,040 ... ... 645 ... ...
85 years and over 1,445 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,615 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,690 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,925 ... ... 980 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,170 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 27,985 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.3 ... ... 51.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.7 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,068 ... ... 1,287 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,205 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,344 ... ... 501,533 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 339,962 ... ... 603,087 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,665 ... ... 685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.3 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.7 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 1,249 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 977 ... ... 1,341 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,575 8,015
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,215 7,180 6,035 1,230 595 640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,220 10,770 11,450 2,680 1,310 1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,605 17,070 19,530 11,685 5,675 6,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,400 4,825 1,575 675 390 285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,660 1,675 985 475 250 225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,740 3,145 590 195 135 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,270 7,125 11,145 2,885 1,235 1,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 540 780 595 215 375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,615 4,580 6,030 7,540 3,830 3,710
Bachelor's degree 7,440 2,940 4,495 4,640 2,270 2,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 755 330 425 530 235 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 185 60 195 100 95
Master's degree 1,845 910 935 1,785 965 820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 335 215 115 390 255 130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,610 20,575 22,030 9,385 4,445 4,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,725 2,855 1,870 155 75 80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,100 6,745 6,360 995 500 490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,780 10,975 13,805 8,235 3,870 4,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,900 2,985 915 395 230 170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,630 1,065 565 295 155 140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,275 1,925 350 105 75 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,190 5,075 8,115 1,590 685 905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 675 275 400 420 165 260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,020 2,640 4,370 5,830 2,790 3,035
Bachelor's degree 5,105 1,800 3,300 3,575 1,675 1,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 180 290 400 155 245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 115 50 145 60 85
Master's degree 1,120 465 660 1,445 750 690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 85 75 260 150 110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,580 8,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35,435 17,950 17,480 3,905 1,900 2,005
Education 2,685 705 1,975 685 125 565
13. Education 2,680 700 1,975 690 125 565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,320 570 750 545 225 320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 195 55 45 40 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,070 375 700 500 185 315
Humanities 1,765 690 1,075 790 230 555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 30 85 190 20 170
23. English language and literature/letters 560 130 430 165 40 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 140 225 250 55 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 75 35 30 10 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 120 65 30 20 10
54. History 345 180 155 90 70 25
55. French language and literature/letters 85 15 65 40 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,175 1,170 3,000 1,730 730 995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 20 55 25 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 350 150 205 120 50 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,045 65 985 100 10 90
22. Legal professions and studies 775 180 595 265 120 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 25 105 10 0 0
42. Psychology 635 165 470 305 85 220
45. Social sciences 1,170 580 590 905 465 445
Business, management and public administration 6,265 2,020 4,245 3,255 1,595 1,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 815 95 720 120 20 100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,415 1,910 3,500 3,130 1,580 1,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 965 505 455 925 495 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 415 135 280 330 150 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 85 65 295 155 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 45 10 30
40. Physical sciences 265 200 60 235 170 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 75 40 25 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 860 390 465 495 305 195
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 630 310 315 340 260 80
25. Library science 85 10 80 60 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 70 70 90 40 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,345 7,925 420 1,720 1,470 250
04. Architecture and related services 190 140 50 95 50 45
14. Engineering 760 695 70 1,140 965 175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,880 1,740 145 195 175 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,195 2,145 50 90 90 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,250 2,165 80 125 120 10
48. Precision production 1,065 1,040 30 75 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,145 750 395 135 60 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 785 505 285 80 35 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 365 250 115 50 25 30
Health and related fields 6,085 840 5,245 1,130 310 820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 530 185 340 120 60 60
51. Health professions and related programs 5,505 610 4,890 935 205 730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 40 10 80 40 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,990 1,500 1,485 280 135 145
12. Personal and culinary services 1,375 260 1,110 120 20 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,075 730 350 40 20 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 495 475 20 115 90 25
Other 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,610 20,575 22,035 9,380 4,445 4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,825 9,600 8,230 1,150 580 575
Education 1,505 390 1,120 445 55 390
13. Education 1,510 390 1,115 445 55 390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 905 375 535 375 150 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 125 40 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 745 250 495 345 130 215
Humanities 1,025 340 690 520 125 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 15 55 160 15 145
23. English language and literature/letters 285 45 240 110 30 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 75 135 135 25 110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 35 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 75 50 30 20 10
54. History 205 90 120 55 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 45 20 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,030 690 2,335 1,280 510 775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 45 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 250 95 155 90 40 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 35 790 70 10 60
22. Legal professions and studies 595 110 485 220 95 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 90 0 0 0
42. Psychology 425 90 335 235 65 170
45. Social sciences 775 335 440 645 305 340
Business, management and public administration 4,245 1,255 2,990 2,575 1,255 1,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 620 45 570 105 10 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,610 1,215 2,400 2,470 1,245 1,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 645 295 355 480 225 250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 310 105 205 255 100 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 50 85 50 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 145 90 60 125 80 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 40 40 15 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 620 270 355 375 245 130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 480 225 260 290 225 70
25. Library science 50 10 45 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 40 45 50 20 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,500 5,175 330 1,170 970 205
04. Architecture and related services 120 80 40 65 30 35
14. Engineering 430 380 50 810 660 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,240 1,105 135 115 105 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,510 1,475 40 50 50 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,505 1,455 50 75 70 10
48. Precision production 695 680 15 50 50 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 820 515 310 100 45 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 545 335 210 70 30 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 180 100 30 15 20
Health and related fields 4,230 555 3,675 705 205 500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 390 130 255 100 45 55
51. Health professions and related programs 3,810 400 3,410 545 125 420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 30 10 60 30 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,225 1,100 1,125 215 90 120
12. Personal and culinary services 1,015 185 830 105 20 85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 830 550 280 30 15 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 360 10 80 60 20
Other 10 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,575 8,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,435 17,950 17,485 3,910 1,905 2,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,605 17,075 19,530 11,685 5,675 6,010
Location of study inside Canada 33,580 15,485 18,095 9,550 4,625 4,925
Same as province or territory of residence 31,470 14,475 17,005 8,335 3,985 4,345
Different than province or territory of residence 2,105 1,015 1,085 1,215 635 580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,030 1,585 1,440 2,135 1,050 1,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 865 425 440 420 245 175
Philippines 90 30 60 35 0 30
India 50 25 25 40 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,065 615 450 390 200 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 40 110 55 50
France 10 10 0 180 100 85
Other 900 465 435 965 420 545
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,610 20,575 22,035 9,385 4,445 4,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,825 9,600 8,230 1,150 575 575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,780 10,975 13,805 8,235 3,870 4,365
Location of study inside Canada 23,325 10,310 13,020 6,800 3,215 3,580
Same as province or territory of residence 22,085 9,715 12,375 5,955 2,820 3,140
Different than province or territory of residence 1,240 600 640 845 400 445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,455 670 790 1,435 655 785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 515 225 295 280 145 130
Philippines 65 25 45 0 0 0
India 35 20 10 25 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 305 150 150 195 85 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 35 95 55 40
France 0 0 0 150 85 65
Other 470 215 250 685 275 415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,580 8,015
In the labour force 40,880 21,010 19,875 9,890 5,205 4,685
Employed 37,880 19,405 18,475 9,320 4,915 4,400
Unemployed 3,000 1,600 1,400 570 285 285
Not in the labour force 31,160 14,020 17,140 5,705 2,370 3,330
Participation rate 56.7 60.0 53.7 63.4 68.7 58.5
Employment rate 52.6 55.4 49.9 59.8 64.8 54.9
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.6 7.0 5.8 5.5 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 72,040 35,025 37,015 15,595 7,580 8,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 28,850 12,785 16,065 5,110 2,090 3,025
Worked 43,185 22,240 20,950 10,485 5,490 5,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,350 12,755 9,590 5,045 2,905 2,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 20,840 9,480 11,360 5,440 2,585 2,855
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.1 42.8 42.3 43.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 40,885 21,005 19,875 9,890 5,205 4,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 220 115 100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40,095 20,620 19,480 9,670 5,090 4,585
Employee 34,330 17,205 17,125 7,945 4,030 3,915
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,765 3,415 2,350 1,730 1,060 670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 40,880 21,005 19,875 9,890 5,205 4,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 215 120 100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40,095 20,620 19,480 9,670 5,090 4,585
0 Management occupations 4,395 2,555 1,840 1,980 1,345 640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,945 1,180 3,760 1,780 655 1,120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,660 1,265 390 1,080 815 265
3 Health occupations 2,770 420 2,350 585 170 415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,575 1,500 3,075 1,255 500 755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 975 405 570 525 210 310
6 Sales and service occupations 9,445 3,580 5,865 1,955 945 1,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,170 6,730 435 355 330 30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,055 835 220 65 50 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,105 2,135 970 100 70 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 40,880 21,005 19,875 9,890 5,205 4,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 220 120 105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40,100 20,620 19,475 9,670 5,090 4,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,305 935 370 45 35 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 180 165 15 15 15 0
22 Utilities 1,005 855 155 25 10 15
23 Construction 3,705 3,240 465 205 165 35
31-33 Manufacturing 4,945 3,435 1,510 965 705 260
41 Wholesale trade 1,150 765 385 715 390 325
44-45 Retail trade 5,020 2,140 2,885 960 465 500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,665 1,245 415 555 370 185
51 Information and cultural industries 535 260 280 335 210 125
52 Finance and insurance 960 320 645 575 345 235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 680 360 320 340 180 155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,970 945 1,020 1,480 905 580
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 15 10 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,815 1,010 810 320 155 170
61 Educational services 2,570 745 1,825 995 365 630
62 Health care and social assistance 4,810 600 4,210 830 230 600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 760 330 430 355 185 170
72 Accommodation and food services 2,825 1,045 1,780 430 190 240
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,895 905 985 290 105 185
91 Public administration 2,280 1,315 965 215 60 155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,885 19,405 18,475 9,315 4,915 4,400
Worked at home 3,620 1,840 1,775 1,325 680 640
Worked outside Canada 105 65 35 90 75 15
No fixed workplace address 4,965 3,610 1,360 490 305 185
Worked at usual place 29,190 13,890 15,300 7,415 3,855 3,565
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,190 13,890 15,305 7,415 3,855 3,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,805 4,280 5,520 480 160 320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,300 3,640 4,655 6,265 3,270 3,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 11,000 5,890 5,105 590 375 215
Commute to a different province or territory 95 70 20 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 34,160 17,495 16,660 7,905 4,165 3,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,160 14,060 5,875 3,190 2,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,025 950 1,075 305 90 210
Public transit 625 235 390 1,470 745 725
Walked 1,725 810 910 145 65 80
Bicycle 175 120 60 75 50 20
Other method 390 220 170 45 15 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 34,155 17,495 16,665 7,905 4,160 3,745
Less than 15 minutes 11,570 5,240 6,330 1,470 585 885
15 to 29 minutes 9,520 4,615 4,905 2,495 1,365 1,130
30 to 44 minutes 5,880 3,140 2,745 1,775 1,035 735
45 to 59 minutes 3,110 1,695 1,415 985 545 445
60 minutes and over 4,080 2,805 1,270 1,180 630 550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 34,155 17,495 16,660 7,910 4,165 3,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,335 2,335 1,000 165 110 55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,910 4,475 2,435 1,075 680 395
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,355 4,050 4,310 2,625 1,350 1,275
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,225 2,180 4,050 2,105 1,080 1,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,165 1,075 2,085 1,070 525 545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,165 3,385 2,780 865 410 450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,440 22,780 21,655 10,710 5,590 5,125
Single responses 44,295 22,735 21,565 9,260 4,850 4,415
Official languages 44,250 22,710 21,540 9,235 4,835 4,400
English 44,130 22,680 21,455 6,715 3,560 3,155
French 115 30 85 2,520 1,275 1,245
Non-official languages 50 20 25 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 15 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 10 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 50 90 1,455 740 710
English and French 45 10 30 1,365 695 675
English and non-official language 90 30 60 30 15 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 50 30 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,440 22,780 21,655 10,710 5,590 5,120
None 43,650 22,420 21,230 4,455 2,330 2,120
English 100 25 75 1,900 1,020 875
French 515 240 270 4,105 2,090 2,015
Non-official language 175 95 80 155 95 60
Aboriginal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 90 75 155 95 60
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 50 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 82,745 40,480 42,270 18,845 9,225 9,615
Non-movers 72,900 35,690 37,205 17,525 8,570 8,955
Movers 9,850 4,790 5,055 1,320 655 660
Non-migrants 3,245 1,495 1,750 535 265 270
Migrants 6,605 3,295 3,310 785 395 390
Internal migrants 6,465 3,230 3,240 665 335 335
Intraprovincial migrants 6,065 3,015 3,055 620 305 315
Interprovincial migrants 400 220 185 45 25 20
External migrants 140 65 75 120 65 50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 80,030 39,080 40,950 18,155 8,885 9,265
Non-movers 51,930 25,620 26,310 13,440 6,530 6,915
Movers 28,100 13,455 14,645 4,710 2,360 2,350
Non-migrants 9,840 4,585 5,250 1,920 940 985
Migrants 18,260 8,875 9,390 2,790 1,420 1,365
Internal migrants 17,695 8,605 9,090 2,225 1,140 1,085
Intraprovincial migrants 16,650 8,075 8,575 1,970 1,010 960
Interprovincial migrants 1,045 530 515 260 130 125
External migrants 570 265 305 565 280 280

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northumberland, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Beaconsfield, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 20, 2024).

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