Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Deux-Montagnes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northumberland, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Deux-Montagnes, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Deux-Montagnes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 85,598 ... ... 17,496 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 82,126 ... ... 17,552 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.2 ... ... -0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,032 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,686 ... ... 7,093 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 44.9 ... ... 2,873.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,905.15 ... ... 6.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 85,600 41,985 43,615 17,495 8,530 8,970
0 to 14 years 11,340 5,790 5,550 3,185 1,610 1,580
0 to 4 years 3,335 1,725 1,610 1,005 490 510
5 to 9 years 3,775 1,915 1,860 1,150 570 585
10 to 14 years 4,230 2,155 2,080 1,030 545 480
15 to 64 years 51,995 25,785 26,210 12,025 5,925 6,100
15 to 19 years 4,500 2,345 2,155 1,095 545 555
20 to 24 years 4,180 2,180 2,005 1,105 585 525
25 to 29 years 3,670 1,910 1,760 925 460 465
30 to 34 years 3,830 1,935 1,895 1,080 495 585
35 to 39 years 4,005 2,015 1,995 1,315 630 685
40 to 44 years 4,420 2,160 2,265 1,195 615 585
45 to 49 years 5,060 2,480 2,585 1,260 620 645
50 to 54 years 7,175 3,405 3,775 1,480 705 775
55 to 59 years 7,635 3,720 3,915 1,435 695 735
60 to 64 years 7,510 3,650 3,860 1,125 580 550
65 years and over 22,260 10,400 11,855 2,285 995 1,290
65 to 69 years 7,490 3,530 3,955 840 375 465
70 to 74 years 5,385 2,680 2,705 665 300 365
75 to 79 years 3,880 1,865 2,015 355 165 190
80 to 84 years 2,805 1,355 1,450 240 105 140
85 years and over 2,700 970 1,730 185 60 125
85 to 89 years 1,705 705 1,005 115 40 75
90 to 94 years 790 215 570 60 15 40
95 to 99 years 180 45 140 10 0 5
100 years and over 25 5 15 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.2 13.8 12.7 18.2 18.9 17.6
15 to 64 years 60.7 61.4 60.1 68.7 69.5 68.0
65 years and over 26.0 24.8 27.2 13.1 11.7 14.4
85 years and over 3.2 2.3 4.0 1.1 0.7 1.4
Average age of the population 47.0 46.0 47.9 39.3 38.6 40.1
Median age of the population 51.4 50.3 52.4 40.1 39.5 40.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,685 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Single-detached house 28,345 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 730 ... ... 135 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,365 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
Semi-detached house 895 ... ... 520 ... ...
Row house 1,675 ... ... 330 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 465 ... ... 240 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,215 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Other single-attached house 115 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 240 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
1 person 9,030 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
2 persons 15,245 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
3 persons 5,055 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
4 persons 4,130 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,230 ... ... 480 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 83,365 ... ... 17,395 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 74,255 36,190 38,070 14,310 6,920 7,390
Married or living common law 46,860 23,575 23,285 8,325 4,165 4,160
Married 38,985 19,635 19,350 4,830 2,415 2,420
Living common law 7,875 3,935 3,935 3,490 1,750 1,740
Not married and not living common law 27,400 12,615 14,785 5,990 2,755 3,230
Never married 14,945 8,210 6,730 4,120 2,155 1,965
Separated 2,365 1,160 1,210 230 95 135
Divorced 4,665 2,015 2,645 1,070 380 685
Widowed 5,420 1,225 4,195 570 125 440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,400 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
2 persons 16,045 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
3 persons 4,865 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
4 persons 3,875 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,615 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,400 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total couple families 22,875 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Married couples 18,940 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,935 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,530 ... ... 990 ... ...
Female parent 2,720 ... ... 720 ... ...
Male parent 805 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,875 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Couples without children 13,835 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Couples with children 9,040 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
1 child 3,875 ... ... 925 ... ...
2 children 3,620 ... ... 990 ... ...
3 or more children 1,545 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,530 ... ... 990 ... ...
1 child 2,210 ... ... 590 ... ...
2 children 995 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 or more children 325 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,585 5,580 7,005 2,565 1,165 1,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,690 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,205 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,320 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,880 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 590 ... ... 60 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,885 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
One-person households 9,030 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 860 ... ... 200 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 84,195 41,125 43,075 17,400 8,495 8,910
English only 78,655 38,665 39,990 755 370 390
French only 15 5 10 6,400 2,835 3,560
English and French 5,420 2,405 3,015 10,205 5,275 4,935
Neither English nor French 105 50 60 45 15 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 84,200 41,125 43,075 17,400 8,495 8,910
English 82,885 40,490 42,400 2,815 1,410 1,400
French 1,140 550 590 13,970 6,775 7,195
English and French 70 35 35 585 300 285
Neither English nor French 100 50 55 35 10 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,175 570 605 3,105 1,560 1,545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.4 17.8 18.4 17.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 84,195 41,125 43,075 17,405 8,495 8,910
Single responses 83,715 40,895 42,820 16,890 8,220 8,670
Official languages 79,785 38,985 40,800 15,550 7,590 7,965
English 78,550 38,405 40,145 2,410 1,200 1,210
French 1,235 575 655 13,145 6,385 6,760
Non-official languages 3,935 1,915 2,020 1,340 640 705
Aboriginal languages 20 5 10 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 5 0 5 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,915 1,905 2,010 1,335 635 700
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 30 210 105 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 30 200 100 95
Amharic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 195 100 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Vietnamese 20 5 15 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 40 115 20 5 15
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 35 100 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 40 20 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 5 0
Tamil 25 15 10 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,015 1,515 1,495 875 430 445
Albanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 620 300 320 155 70 90
Baltic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 595 285 305 155 65 90
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 45 20 30
Croatian 25 15 10 5 5 0
Czech 50 25 25 10 0 10
Macedonian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Polish 250 115 135 25 10 20
Russian 55 25 30 60 30 30
Serbian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 95 40 50 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,410 690 720 65 35 30
Afrikaans 10 5 10 5 0 0
Danish 55 30 25 5 0 5
Dutch 580 285 295 10 5 5
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 690 330 365 40 25 20
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 10 15 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 115 65 55 40 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 185 100 85 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 10 5 5
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 15 10 5 0 0
Hindi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 0 0 5
Iranian languages 55 30 25 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 20 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 340 300 585 295 295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 300 175 125 55 35 25
Portuguese 125 70 60 70 35 40
Romanian 15 5 10 235 125 115
Spanish 200 95 105 230 110 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 60 70 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 65 25 40
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 195 90 110 50 20 35
Chinese languages 200 85 110 50 15 35
Cantonese 75 30 45 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 40 45 35 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 15 5 10 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 235 110 120 25 15 10
Estonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Finnish 60 25 35 0 0 5
Hungarian 140 75 65 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 480 225 250 510 270 245
English and French 165 65 95 330 180 145
English and non-official language 295 145 145 30 20 10
French and non-official language 15 5 10 125 60 65
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 10 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 84,195 41,120 43,075 17,405 8,495 8,905
Single responses 83,550 40,810 42,735 16,725 8,155 8,570
Official languages 82,675 40,380 42,305 16,070 7,840 8,230
English 82,415 40,235 42,175 2,775 1,385 1,390
French 265 140 125 13,295 6,455 6,840
Non-official languages 870 435 435 655 320 335
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 870 430 435 655 315 335
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 95 40 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 85 40 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 5 10 85 40 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 20 25 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 250 245 485 235 245
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 75 60 100 50 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 70 60 100 50 55
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 40 15 25
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 5
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 60 30 30 5 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 50 25 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 50 45 10 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 25 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 45 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 25 20 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 20 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 65 70 355 175 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 25 5 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 10 40 20 20
Romanian 5 0 5 170 85 85
Spanish 75 40 35 140 65 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 50 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 55 50 30 15 15
Chinese languages 105 55 50 30 15 15
Cantonese 35 15 25 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 40 30 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 15 10 5 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 15 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 645 305 335 680 340 340
English and French 75 35 45 325 170 155
English and non-official language 555 270 285 60 25 30
French and non-official language 0 0 5 225 110 120
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 70 35 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 84,195 41,120 43,075 17,400 8,495 8,905
None 81,580 39,915 41,660 14,460 7,030 7,430
English 475 245 225 1,380 710 675
French 800 365 435 980 480 505
Non-official language 1,310 575 730 420 205 220
Aboriginal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,275 565 710 420 205 215
English and French 0 0 0 70 40 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
French and non-official language 30 15 15 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,570 33,890 35,685 13,610 6,590 7,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,927 41,992 27,474 37,123 42,904 32,156
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,605 33,890 35,715 13,610 6,590 7,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,803 37,293 25,289 32,683 36,736 29,059
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,570 31,115 31,455 12,310 6,115 6,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,061 38,514 23,062 34,530 40,951 28,620
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,335 23,995 28,340 9,875 4,305 5,570
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,682 8,708 8,652 6,176 4,540 7,117
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,435 24,885 22,545 10,660 5,405 5,255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,238 34,659 25,031 35,747 41,728 31,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,480 33,870 35,610 13,640 6,615 7,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,337 53,166 35,940 43,326 50,593 36,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,520 33,875 35,645 13,640 6,615 7,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,222 43,764 31,005 35,686 40,547 31,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,560 31,100 31,460 12,355 6,140 6,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,558 50,899 32,325 41,387 49,748 33,132
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,260 23,915 28,345 9,840 4,295 5,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,201 9,112 9,275 8,083 6,859 9,031
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,435 24,810 22,620 10,660 5,420 5,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,636 45,470 33,237 42,377 49,664 34,837
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,690 12,365 9,320 5,220 2,850 2,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,282 57,229 42,683 50,582 56,819 45,067
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,623 66,400 50,630 57,755 64,904 49,161
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 87.8 79.5 86.5 90.8 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.1 63.2 58.2 75.5 78.7 71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 12.2 20.5 13.5 9.3 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,210 6,880 7,330
Without total income 2,465 1,140 1,330 605 295 310
With total income 69,570 33,885 35,685 13,610 6,585 7,020
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 95.8 95.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,805 3,480 5,325 1,685 730 955
$10,000 to $19,999 12,245 4,560 7,680 2,025 765 1,255
$20,000 to $29,999 10,335 4,115 6,220 1,830 740 1,085
$30,000 to $39,999 8,700 3,960 4,735 1,790 810 975
$40,000 to $49,999 7,660 3,990 3,670 1,690 780 905
$50,000 to $59,999 5,755 3,270 2,485 1,330 715 615
$60,000 to $69,999 4,135 2,560 1,575 1,010 560 455
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 1,920 1,065 750 445 300
$80,000 to $89,999 2,240 1,425 810 495 300 190
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 1,195 800 305 205 100
$100,000 and over 4,715 3,400 1,315 710 535 170
$100,000 to $149,999 3,330 2,350 980 530 405 130
$150,000 and over 1,390 1,055 335 180 135 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
Without after-tax income 2,435 1,135 1,295 605 295 310
With after-tax income 69,605 33,890 35,715 13,610 6,590 7,025
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.8 96.5 95.7 95.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,285 3,550 5,740 1,735 740 995
$10,000 to $19,999 12,815 4,800 8,015 2,155 820 1,330
$20,000 to $29,999 11,900 4,915 6,985 2,275 970 1,310
$30,000 to $39,999 10,490 5,060 5,430 2,450 1,130 1,320
$40,000 to $49,999 8,215 4,520 3,695 1,935 1,030 910
$50,000 to $59,999 5,555 3,435 2,125 1,260 695 570
$60,000 to $69,999 3,745 2,445 1,305 840 505 330
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 1,750 1,040 405 275 135
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,420 1,390 550 415 135
$80,000 to $89,999 1,725 1,115 610 215 160 60
$90,000 to $99,999 975 690 285 110 85 25
$100,000 and over 2,105 1,610 490 220 170 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,880 7,330
Without employment income 24,605 10,140 14,465 3,555 1,480 2,075
With employment income 47,435 24,885 22,550 10,660 5,405 5,255
Percentage with employment income 65.8 71.0 60.9 75.0 78.6 71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,890 4,870 4,025 1,225 610 615
$5,000 to $9,999 4,010 1,805 2,205 755 335 415
$10,000 to $19,999 6,130 2,625 3,500 1,395 600 795
$20,000 to $29,999 5,095 2,125 2,970 1,235 510 725
$30,000 to $39,999 4,945 2,145 2,800 1,265 545 720
$40,000 to $49,999 4,140 2,080 2,060 1,155 530 620
$50,000 to $59,999 3,295 1,900 1,395 1,000 535 470
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,520 850 785 470 315
$70,000 to $79,999 2,015 1,300 720 650 390 255
$80,000 and over 6,550 4,525 2,025 1,205 880 325
$80,000 to $89,999 1,575 1,015 560 385 265 120
$90,000 to $99,999 1,625 945 685 260 185 75
$100,000 and over 3,350 2,575 775 555 430 125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,685 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,208 ... ... 72,438 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,187 ... ... 61,704 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,030 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,747 ... ... 36,480 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,541 ... ... 32,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 26,655 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,490 ... ... 86,519 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,544 ... ... 72,823 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,690 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,327 ... ... 83,297 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,509 ... ... 68,631 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,010 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,135 ... ... 41,255 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,126 ... ... 34,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,675 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,238 ... ... 98,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,121 ... ... 80,514 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,685 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Under $5,000 365 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 60 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 855 ... ... 120 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,165 ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,480 ... ... 285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,325 ... ... 225 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,520 ... ... 305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,630 ... ... 320 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,695 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,570 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,990 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,860 ... ... 575 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,720 ... ... 585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,400 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,105 ... ... 455 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,675 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,915 ... ... 860 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,490 ... ... 510 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,505 ... ... 525 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,765 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Under $5,000 395 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 60 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 860 ... ... 115 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,220 ... ... 270 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,670 ... ... 310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,495 ... ... 280 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,935 ... ... 435 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,910 ... ... 355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,905 ... ... 415 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,575 ... ... 730 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,415 ... ... 765 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,095 ... ... 640 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,505 ... ... 520 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,055 ... ... 460 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,515 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,445 ... ... 680 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,870 ... ... 350 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 255 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,045 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,354 ... ... 86,481 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,343 ... ... 72,770 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,995 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,655 ... ... 76,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,855 ... ... 64,288 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,165 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,190 ... ... 110,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,843 ... ... 91,443 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,215 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,932 ... ... 57,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,449 ... ... 50,752 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,060 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,965 ... ... 98,404 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,849 ... ... 80,708 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,985 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,711 ... ... 88,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,490 ... ... 72,140 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,155 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,273 ... ... 120,631 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,164 ... ... 98,282 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,220 ... ... 960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,211 ... ... 62,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,479 ... ... 53,408 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,055 4,955 6,095 2,275 1,030 1,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,691 36,215 30,099 34,517 38,624 31,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,839 32,171 28,077 30,665 33,293 29,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,030 5,015 6,015 2,270 1,065 1,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,112 45,496 41,124 39,475 44,465 35,069
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,484 37,649 35,512 33,353 36,445 30,623
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,395 8,490 8,910
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,630 19,250 21,380 8,960 4,215 4,745
In the bottom decile 6,200 2,950 3,250 1,055 515 540
In the second decile 7,945 3,460 4,485 1,465 625 835
In the third decile 8,255 3,900 4,355 1,955 900 1,055
In the fourth decile 9,045 4,380 4,670 2,270 1,085 1,185
In the fifth decile 9,185 4,560 4,630 2,220 1,095 1,120
In the top half of the distribution 42,730 21,560 21,170 8,435 4,275 4,165
In the sixth decile 9,335 4,665 4,670 2,350 1,160 1,185
In the seventh decile 9,395 4,680 4,715 2,095 1,040 1,055
In the eighth decile 8,710 4,390 4,315 1,840 965 875
In the ninth decile 8,700 4,405 4,295 1,370 695 670
In the top decile 6,600 3,420 3,175 785 405 380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 82,865 40,560 42,310 17,395 8,490 8,905
0 to 17 years 13,925 7,140 6,785 3,830 1,925 1,910
0 to 5 years 4,020 2,055 1,965 1,230 610 620
18 to 64 years 48,210 23,540 24,660 11,360 5,600 5,760
65 years and over 20,740 9,870 10,865 2,200 965 1,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,590 4,340 5,250 1,770 775 995
0 to 17 years 2,160 1,105 1,055 445 215 230
0 to 5 years 635 310 330 130 65 60
18 to 64 years 5,550 2,510 3,040 970 460 510
65 years and over 1,875 720 1,155 365 100 255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.6 10.7 12.4 10.2 9.1 11.2
0 to 17 years (%) 15.5 15.5 15.5 11.6 11.2 12.0
0 to 5 years (%) 15.8 15.1 16.8 10.6 10.7 9.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.7 12.3 8.5 8.2 8.9
65 years and over (%) 9.0 7.3 10.6 16.6 10.4 20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,455 1,675 1,775 1,345 605 735
0 to 17 years 670 360 310 305 145 160
0 to 5 years 185 90 100 85 45 40
18 to 64 years 2,520 1,215 1,310 800 400 400
65 years and over 260 105 155 235 60 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.1 4.2 7.7 7.1 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 5.0 4.6 8.0 7.5 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 4.6 4.4 5.1 6.9 7.4 6.5
18 to 64 years (%) 5.2 5.2 5.3 7.0 7.1 6.9
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.4 10.7 6.2 14.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,400 8,490 8,905
Official languages 83,265 40,760 42,505 17,350 8,480 8,870
English 83,240 40,750 42,485 10,995 5,695 5,300
French 5,385 2,400 2,990 16,555 8,105 8,445
Non-official languages 5,055 2,355 2,705 2,385 1,095 1,290
Aboriginal languages 60 20 40 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 50 10 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 45 10 35 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 10 35 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,005 2,335 2,670 2,375 1,095 1,285
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 45 40 420 210 210
Berber languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 40 40 405 205 205
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 400 205 200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 15 15 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 45 130 25 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 10 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 40 115 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 0 140 80 60
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 80 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 50 25 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,900 1,880 2,020 1,540 705 835
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 330 330 225 115 110
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 630 320 310 225 115 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 75 30 50
Croatian 30 20 10 0 10 0
Czech 60 35 25 15 10 10
Macedonian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Polish 290 145 150 40 20 15
Russian 90 40 50 110 60 50
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 105 45 55 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,555 715 840 135 80 55
Afrikaans 20 10 15 10 0 0
Danish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Dutch 595 260 330 25 15 10
Frisian 20 25 0 0 0 0
German 875 410 465 100 55 50
Icelandic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 175 100 75 60 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 255 150 105 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 215 135 80 10 10 0
Bengali 30 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 45 25 0 0 0
Hindi 110 85 30 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 40 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 15 25 15 10 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 15 25 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,365 630 740 1,150 505 645
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 510 275 235 130 75 55
Portuguese 135 70 70 120 45 70
Romanian 30 10 25 230 120 110
Spanish 760 320 440 730 285 445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 30 20 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 40 55 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 20 130 45 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 25 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 45 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 100 30 75 15 10 0
American Sign Language 60 10 50 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 255 105 150 55 25 30
Chinese languages 255 105 150 55 25 30
Cantonese 60 25 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 190 90 105 50 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 15 60 25 35
Lao 0 0 0 20 0 15
Thai 20 0 10 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 280 135 145 25 0 15
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 30 10 0 0
Hungarian 225 115 105 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,400 8,490 8,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 81,960 40,185 41,775 17,055 8,345 8,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,905 7,125 6,780 3,775 1,865 1,910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,060 33,060 34,995 13,280 6,480 6,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,400 625 775 345 140 200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,395 8,490 8,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 74,350 36,645 37,700 15,580 7,620 7,960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,895 4,095 4,800 1,800 855 940
Before 1981 6,530 3,045 3,485 300 165 130
1981 to 1990 780 355 425 175 75 105
1991 to 2000 705 300 400 310 150 165
2001 to 2010 635 295 340 790 370 415
2001 to 2005 310 120 190 390 190 200
2006 to 2010 315 170 145 400 185 220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 250 100 150 220 95 130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 125 70 50 20 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,895 4,090 4,805 1,800 855 940
Under 5 years 1,360 705 655 215 90 130
5 to 14 years 2,060 920 1,140 340 210 125
15 to 24 years 2,300 1,015 1,285 280 90 190
25 to 44 years 2,835 1,305 1,530 915 450 465
45 years and over 340 150 190 50 15 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,895 4,090 4,800 1,795 860 945
Americas 1,400 570 830 320 140 180
Brazil 20 0 10 35 15 20
Colombia 60 30 25 70 25 45
El Salvador 10 10 0 15 10 10
Guyana 130 50 80 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 55 30 25
Jamaica 170 75 95 0 0 0
Mexico 45 15 35 40 10 35
Peru 20 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 90 35 55 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 645 240 405 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Americas 215 105 105 50 30 20
Europe 6,320 3,015 3,300 780 420 360
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 15 0 0 0 0
France 60 30 30 235 125 105
Germany 515 240 275 25 10 20
Greece 80 60 25 10 10 10
Hungary 100 45 60 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 170 100 75 0 0 0
Italy 230 135 100 15 10 0
Netherlands 535 285 255 10 0 10
Poland 190 100 90 10 15 0
Portugal 75 45 30 25 15 15
Romania 35 10 20 195 110 80
Russian Federation 20 10 0 30 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 15 15 10 10 0
Ukraine 35 10 25 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,785 1,695 2,090 50 20 35
Other places of birth in Europe 440 230 210 150 85 70
Africa 185 95 90 465 210 255
Algeria 0 0 0 75 35 40
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 10
Kenya 25 20 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 10 120 60 60
Nigeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 65 35 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 40 255 105 150
Asia 920 365 555 230 85 150
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 170 70 110 45 15 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 25 0 0 0
India 165 105 60 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 45 55 0 0 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 70 35 35
Pakistan 60 35 30 0 0 0
Philippines 150 35 115 20 0 10
Sri Lanka 40 20 20 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 10 0 10
Taiwan 15 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 75 25 50 50 15 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 70 45 30 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 95 150 220 95 130
Americas 75 20 50 40 20 25
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 10 40 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 0 0 10
Europe 20 10 15 100 35 65
France 0 0 0 50 20 30
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 10 0 0 75 40 30
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 60 35 25
Asia 135 55 75 10 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 45 30 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 10 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,395 8,490 8,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,335 4,320 5,015 1,890 905 990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,085 6,345 6,740 1,865 940 925
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 60,945 30,145 30,805 13,645 6,650 6,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,535 1,130 1,405 1,515 705 810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,220 605 620 1,045 545 495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 500 330 175 485 300 180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 725 275 450 555 245 320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,060 385 670 300 85 215
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 210 110 100 170 70 100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 25 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 83,365 40,810 42,550 17,395 8,490 8,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,275 1,030 1,245 250 105 145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,230 1,000 1,225 235 105 135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,510 680 830 130 55 70
Métis 705 310 390 110 50 65
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 20 20 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 81,085 39,780 41,305 17,150 8,385 8,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,395 8,490 8,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,000 440 560 75 30 45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 82,365 40,370 41,990 17,320 8,460 8,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,395 8,490 8,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 635 305 330 130 60 75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 635 305 330 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 530 250 275 115 55 60
Métis single ancestry 95 40 55 15 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,145 1,445 1,705 655 265 390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,120 1,435 1,685 645 260 380
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,315 1,070 1,245 595 245 355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 740 330 410 45 20 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 10 20 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 79,580 39,065 40,515 16,610 8,165 8,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,400 8,490 8,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,870 1,340 1,535 1,460 665 795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 495 255 240 40 20 15
Chinese 400 155 245 100 35 70
Black 835 440 390 600 275 320
Filipino 250 75 180 20 10 15
Latin American 200 95 100 210 85 125
Arab 40 15 25 355 185 165
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 70 35 35 80 25 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 15 20 15 10 10
Korean 165 75 90 0 0 0
Japanese 125 40 85 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 150 85 65 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 50 50 20 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 80,490 39,470 41,020 15,935 7,825 8,110
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 83,365 40,810 42,555 17,395 8,490 8,905
North American Aboriginal origins 3,785 1,745 2,040 785 320 460
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,875 1,335 1,540 725 300 425
Inuit 80 35 35 0 0 10
Métis 865 380 480 70 25 45
Other North American origins 31,835 15,840 15,990 10,290 4,935 5,355
Acadian 120 65 60 30 15 15
American 1,050 505 545 135 65 70
Canadian 31,080 15,475 15,610 9,800 4,690 5,115
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 115 50 65 15 10 10
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 30 15 15 440 230 210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 65,245 31,695 33,550 8,940 4,525 4,415
British Isles origins 53,890 26,090 27,800 3,410 1,745 1,665
Channel Islander 30 15 20 0 0 0
Cornish 20 0 10 0 0 0
English 34,150 16,275 17,875 1,175 585 590
Irish 21,130 9,860 11,265 2,135 1,060 1,075
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 22,675 10,935 11,740 1,100 625 475
Welsh 2,065 1,000 1,065 85 55 25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,030 1,450 1,580 235 120 110
French origins 8,915 4,210 4,700 5,450 2,750 2,695
Alsatian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 65 25 35
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,890 4,205 4,685 5,425 2,740 2,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,850 6,615 7,235 880 470 405
Austrian 525 225 300 25 25 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 380 195 190 315 160 150
Dutch 5,890 2,895 2,995 90 45 50
Flemish 50 30 25 0 10 0
Frisian 55 30 30 0 0 0
German 7,770 3,630 4,145 380 200 185
Luxembourger 10 10 0 20 15 10
Swiss 310 140 175 95 50 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,875 890 980 90 40 45
Danish 500 240 260 10 0 0
Finnish 310 150 160 0 0 10
Icelandic 75 35 40 10 10 0
Norwegian 380 195 185 40 20 15
Swedish 620 315 300 15 0 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 135 45 85 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 5,370 2,520 2,850 770 390 380
Bulgarian 20 10 10 90 45 50
Byelorussian 50 15 40 0 0 0
Czech 215 105 110 30 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 25 20 0 0 0
Estonian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 670 360 310 110 45 65
Latvian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Lithuanian 90 55 35 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Polish 1,990 945 1,045 135 80 55
Romanian 210 90 125 240 130 105
Russian 460 215 235 100 60 40
Slovak 140 70 70 25 0 15
Ukrainian 1,955 865 1,085 95 60 40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 0 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,450 2,170 2,280 1,255 595 660
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 135 70 65 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 385 175 210 130 65 70
Italian 2,480 1,230 1,250 765 355 405
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Maltese 245 130 120 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 235 285 190 90 100
Serbian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Slovenian 110 50 60 10 10 0
Spanish 500 215 285 225 115 120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 40 30 0 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 390 205 185 90 55 35
Basque 15 15 0 20 15 10
Jewish 100 60 40 60 40 20
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 245 125 120 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 780 395 390 270 135 130
Antiguan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 40 35 10 0 0
Bermudan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 25 15 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 10 10 180 100 80
Jamaican 365 185 180 25 0 25
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 170 75 90 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 15 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 50 40 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 480 220 260 295 130 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 0 10 10 10 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 50 15 30 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 15 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 25 10 20 10 10 0
Chilean 25 15 10 15 10 0
Colombian 70 40 35 100 40 60
Costa Rican 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 110 45 65 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 70 30 40 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 10 25 10 10 0
Salvadorean 15 10 10 45 15 30
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 455 220 235 725 325 400
Central and West African origins 45 0 35 245 105 145
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 0 20 55 15 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 10 0 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 60 20 35
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 25 15 290 150 140
Algerian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Berber 0 10 0 30 15 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 15 0 55 20 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 0 155 80 80
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 130 70 65 95 40 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 30 10 20
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 90 45 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 20 10 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 15 10 10
Other African origins 250 120 130 120 45 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 235 110 125 125 45 75
Asian origins 2,190 980 1,210 680 290 385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 410 210 200 330 155 170
Afghan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 55 25 30
Armenian 35 15 15 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 35 35 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 50 25 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 105 70 35 190 100 95
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 45 20 25 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 20 30 25 0 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 625 325 305 100 50 45
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 460 230 235 85 45 35
Goan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 40 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 25 20 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 30 10 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,210 465 740 270 90 175
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 560 220 340 125 40 85
Filipino 240 60 175 20 10 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 20 10 15 10 10
Japanese 170 60 110 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 155 75 80 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Malaysian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 10 0 10 0 10
Thai 30 15 20 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 50 25 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 40 20 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 125 75 55 0 0 0
Australian 95 55 40 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Owner 28,920 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Renter 6,760 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,685 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Condominium 1,660 ... ... 435 ... ...
Not condominium 34,025 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,660 ... ... 540 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,690 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,860 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,375 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,425 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
5 rooms 5,150 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
6 rooms 5,875 ... ... 925 ... ...
7 rooms 5,925 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,310 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,685 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,555 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Suitable 34,795 ... ... 6,895 ... ...
Not suitable 895 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
1960 or before 11,570 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,825 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,440 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,160 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,430 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,300 ... ... 285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,965 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 33,150 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,540 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,685 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,445 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,855 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,685 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
15 to 24 years 440 ... ... 145 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,940 ... ... 900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,295 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,395 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,595 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,540 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,040 ... ... 400 ... ...
85 years and over 1,445 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,615 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,690 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,925 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,170 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 27,985 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.3 ... ... 70.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.7 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,068 ... ... 1,158 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,205 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,344 ... ... 246,805 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 339,962 ... ... 256,187 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,665 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.3 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.7 ... ... 31.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 794 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 977 ... ... 824 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,215 7,180 6,035 2,350 1,200 1,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,220 10,770 11,450 3,370 1,525 1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,605 17,070 19,530 8,495 4,160 4,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,400 4,825 1,575 2,270 1,320 945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,660 1,675 985 1,710 880 825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,740 3,145 590 560 440 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,270 7,125 11,145 2,980 1,365 1,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 540 780 520 215 305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,615 4,580 6,030 2,720 1,260 1,460
Bachelor's degree 7,440 2,940 4,495 1,845 815 1,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 755 330 425 265 105 165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 185 60 40 15 25
Master's degree 1,845 910 935 505 265 240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 335 215 115 65 60 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,610 20,575 22,030 9,805 4,820 4,985
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,725 2,855 1,870 1,035 560 475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,100 6,745 6,360 1,980 945 1,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,780 10,975 13,805 6,790 3,315 3,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,900 2,985 915 1,760 995 760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,630 1,065 565 1,330 665 665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,275 1,925 350 430 330 100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,190 5,075 8,115 2,220 1,050 1,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 675 275 400 395 155 240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,020 2,640 4,370 2,420 1,115 1,305
Bachelor's degree 5,105 1,800 3,300 1,670 745 930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 180 290 235 85 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 115 50 25 10 20
Master's degree 1,120 465 660 425 220 200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 85 75 65 60 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35,435 17,950 17,480 5,720 2,720 3,000
Education 2,685 705 1,975 515 140 380
13. Education 2,680 700 1,975 515 140 380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,320 570 750 445 200 245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 195 55 80 65 20
50. Visual and performing arts 1,070 375 700 365 135 220
Humanities 1,765 690 1,075 550 185 365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 30 85 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 560 130 430 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 140 225 275 110 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 75 35 30 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 120 65 0 0 0
54. History 345 180 155 55 20 40
55. French language and literature/letters 85 15 65 60 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,175 1,170 3,000 860 275 590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 20 55 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 350 150 205 135 40 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,045 65 985 185 45 140
22. Legal professions and studies 775 180 595 150 40 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 25 105 20 0 20
42. Psychology 635 165 470 120 45 75
45. Social sciences 1,170 580 590 245 105 140
Business, management and public administration 6,265 2,020 4,245 1,875 645 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 815 95 720 100 25 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,415 1,910 3,500 1,775 625 1,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies 965 505 455 350 185 165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 415 135 280 110 35 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 85 65 45 45 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 85 35 50
40. Physical sciences 265 200 60 100 60 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 75 40 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 860 390 465 535 370 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 630 310 315 440 345 100
25. Library science 85 10 80 60 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 70 70 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,345 7,925 420 1,830 1,645 190
04. Architecture and related services 190 140 50 90 40 55
14. Engineering 760 695 70 365 305 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,880 1,740 145 370 325 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,195 2,145 50 370 355 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,250 2,165 80 360 350 10
48. Precision production 1,065 1,040 30 275 265 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,145 750 395 120 65 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 785 505 285 80 40 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 365 250 115 35 25 15
Health and related fields 6,085 840 5,245 795 140 655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 530 185 340 60 40 20
51. Health professions and related programs 5,505 610 4,890 730 95 635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 40 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,990 1,500 1,485 620 310 310
12. Personal and culinary services 1,375 260 1,110 345 90 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,075 730 350 150 100 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 495 475 20 130 120 10
Other 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,610 20,575 22,035 9,805 4,820 4,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,825 9,600 8,230 3,015 1,505 1,510
Education 1,505 390 1,120 375 90 285
13. Education 1,510 390 1,115 380 90 290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 905 375 535 380 170 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 125 40 70 55 20
50. Visual and performing arts 745 250 495 305 115 195
Humanities 1,025 340 690 365 105 255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 15 55 85 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 285 45 240 15 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 75 135 155 55 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 35 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 75 50 0 0 10
54. History 205 90 120 40 10 30
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 45 50 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,030 690 2,335 695 230 465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 45 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 250 95 155 110 40 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 35 790 165 30 135
22. Legal professions and studies 595 110 485 120 35 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 90 0 0 10
42. Psychology 425 90 335 95 30 65
45. Social sciences 775 335 440 185 90 95
Business, management and public administration 4,245 1,255 2,990 1,570 540 1,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 620 45 570 80 20 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,610 1,215 2,400 1,485 520 970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 645 295 355 235 130 105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 310 105 205 85 35 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 50 35 35 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 145 90 60 85 50 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 40 40 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 620 270 355 475 335 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 480 225 260 390 310 85
25. Library science 50 10 45 50 15 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 40 45 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,500 5,175 330 1,485 1,305 175
04. Architecture and related services 120 80 40 75 30 50
14. Engineering 430 380 50 340 280 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,240 1,105 135 310 275 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 10 0
46. Construction trades 1,510 1,475 40 280 265 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,505 1,455 50 255 255 0
48. Precision production 695 680 15 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 820 515 310 85 55 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 545 335 210 55 35 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 180 100 30 15 15
Health and related fields 4,230 555 3,675 680 125 555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 390 130 255 60 35 20
51. Health professions and related programs 3,810 400 3,410 620 85 535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 30 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,225 1,100 1,125 450 235 215
12. Personal and culinary services 1,015 185 830 215 50 165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 830 550 280 130 85 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 360 10 105 100 10
Other 10 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,435 17,950 17,485 5,725 2,720 3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,605 17,075 19,530 8,490 4,160 4,330
Location of study inside Canada 33,580 15,485 18,095 7,810 3,795 4,015
Same as province or territory of residence 31,470 14,475 17,005 7,595 3,680 3,920
Different than province or territory of residence 2,105 1,015 1,085 215 115 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,030 1,585 1,440 685 365 315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 865 425 440 30 20 0
Philippines 90 30 60 0 0 0
India 50 25 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,065 615 450 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 40 10 0 10
France 10 10 0 200 125 80
Other 900 465 435 410 205 205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,610 20,575 22,035 9,805 4,820 4,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,825 9,600 8,230 3,015 1,505 1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,780 10,975 13,805 6,795 3,315 3,475
Location of study inside Canada 23,325 10,310 13,020 6,200 3,000 3,200
Same as province or territory of residence 22,085 9,715 12,375 6,040 2,920 3,120
Different than province or territory of residence 1,240 600 640 160 80 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,455 670 790 590 315 275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 515 225 295 20 15 10
Philippines 65 25 45 10 0 0
India 35 20 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 305 150 150 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 25 35 15 0 0
France 0 0 0 180 110 70
Other 470 215 250 365 180 185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,885 7,330
In the labour force 40,880 21,010 19,875 9,845 5,005 4,840
Employed 37,880 19,405 18,475 9,245 4,690 4,555
Unemployed 3,000 1,600 1,400 600 315 285
Not in the labour force 31,160 14,020 17,140 4,365 1,875 2,490
Participation rate 56.7 60.0 53.7 69.3 72.7 66.0
Employment rate 52.6 55.4 49.9 65.0 68.1 62.1
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.6 7.0 6.1 6.3 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 72,040 35,025 37,015 14,215 6,880 7,330
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 28,850 12,785 16,065 4,060 1,730 2,330
Worked 43,185 22,240 20,950 10,155 5,150 5,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,350 12,755 9,590 5,280 2,880 2,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 20,840 9,480 11,360 4,875 2,270 2,605
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.1 42.8 44.1 44.7 43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 40,885 21,005 19,875 9,850 5,010 4,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 200 85 115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40,095 20,620 19,480 9,655 4,925 4,725
Employee 34,330 17,205 17,125 8,810 4,435 4,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,765 3,415 2,350 845 490 350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 40,880 21,005 19,875 9,850 5,010 4,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 200 80 115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40,095 20,620 19,480 9,655 4,925 4,730
0 Management occupations 4,395 2,555 1,840 900 565 335
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,945 1,180 3,760 1,970 615 1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,660 1,265 390 920 725 200
3 Health occupations 2,770 420 2,350 535 100 435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,575 1,500 3,075 1,020 240 775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 975 405 570 360 170 190
6 Sales and service occupations 9,445 3,580 5,865 2,200 960 1,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,170 6,730 435 1,275 1,195 85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,055 835 220 85 65 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,105 2,135 970 395 290 105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 40,880 21,005 19,875 9,850 5,010 4,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 390 395 195 85 115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40,100 20,620 19,475 9,655 4,925 4,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,305 935 370 50 40 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 180 165 15 20 20 0
22 Utilities 1,005 855 155 85 55 30
23 Construction 3,705 3,240 465 585 470 115
31-33 Manufacturing 4,945 3,435 1,510 1,105 805 300
41 Wholesale trade 1,150 765 385 495 335 160
44-45 Retail trade 5,020 2,140 2,885 1,140 550 590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,665 1,245 415 520 330 190
51 Information and cultural industries 535 260 280 375 215 160
52 Finance and insurance 960 320 645 570 220 350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 680 360 320 150 90 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,970 945 1,020 920 515 405
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 15 10 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,815 1,010 810 405 230 175
61 Educational services 2,570 745 1,825 625 200 425
62 Health care and social assistance 4,810 600 4,210 1,025 165 865
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 760 330 430 210 115 90
72 Accommodation and food services 2,825 1,045 1,780 520 210 310
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,895 905 985 400 160 240
91 Public administration 2,280 1,315 965 435 210 230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,885 19,405 18,475 9,245 4,695 4,555
Worked at home 3,620 1,840 1,775 530 220 305
Worked outside Canada 105 65 35 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 4,965 3,610 1,360 690 535 160
Worked at usual place 29,190 13,890 15,300 8,005 3,915 4,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,190 13,890 15,305 8,000 3,910 4,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,805 4,280 5,520 485 155 330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,300 3,640 4,655 1,710 680 1,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 11,000 5,890 5,105 5,765 3,060 2,705
Commute to a different province or territory 95 70 20 40 15 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 34,160 17,495 16,660 8,695 4,450 4,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,160 14,060 5,835 3,120 2,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,025 950 1,075 255 110 145
Public transit 625 235 390 2,175 1,025 1,150
Walked 1,725 810 910 270 95 175
Bicycle 175 120 60 100 70 30
Other method 390 220 170 55 25 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 34,155 17,495 16,665 8,695 4,445 4,250
Less than 15 minutes 11,570 5,240 6,330 1,660 575 1,080
15 to 29 minutes 9,520 4,615 4,905 1,825 985 835
30 to 44 minutes 5,880 3,140 2,745 2,085 1,275 810
45 to 59 minutes 3,110 1,695 1,415 1,305 695 615
60 minutes and over 4,080 2,805 1,270 1,825 920 905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 34,155 17,495 16,660 8,700 4,450 4,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,335 2,335 1,000 1,040 750 295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,910 4,475 2,435 2,050 1,095 960
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,355 4,050 4,310 2,425 1,110 1,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,225 2,180 4,050 1,310 460 845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,165 1,075 2,085 720 345 380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,165 3,385 2,780 1,150 685 465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,440 22,780 21,655 10,410 5,275 5,140
Single responses 44,295 22,735 21,565 9,380 4,705 4,670
Official languages 44,250 22,710 21,540 9,370 4,700 4,665
English 44,130 22,680 21,455 1,425 760 670
French 115 30 85 7,940 3,940 3,995
Non-official languages 50 20 25 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 50 90 1,035 565 465
English and French 45 10 30 1,010 555 450
English and non-official language 90 30 60 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,440 22,780 21,655 10,410 5,270 5,140
None 43,650 22,420 21,230 5,820 2,905 2,915
English 100 25 75 3,500 1,795 1,700
French 515 240 270 1,015 540 470
Non-official language 175 95 80 60 20 40
Aboriginal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 90 75 60 20 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 82,745 40,480 42,270 17,225 8,380 8,845
Non-movers 72,900 35,690 37,205 15,420 7,525 7,890
Movers 9,850 4,790 5,055 1,810 855 955
Non-migrants 3,245 1,495 1,750 605 285 320
Migrants 6,605 3,295 3,310 1,210 575 635
Internal migrants 6,465 3,230 3,240 1,140 540 605
Intraprovincial migrants 6,065 3,015 3,055 1,125 530 595
Interprovincial migrants 400 220 185 15 10 10
External migrants 140 65 75 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 80,030 39,080 40,950 16,350 7,955 8,390
Non-movers 51,930 25,620 26,310 10,985 5,350 5,635
Movers 28,100 13,455 14,645 5,360 2,610 2,755
Non-migrants 9,840 4,585 5,250 1,690 775 915
Migrants 18,260 8,875 9,390 3,665 1,830 1,840
Internal migrants 17,695 8,605 9,090 3,475 1,745 1,725
Intraprovincial migrants 16,650 8,075 8,575 3,420 1,715 1,705
Interprovincial migrants 1,045 530 515 55 35 25
External migrants 570 265 305 195 80 110

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northumberland, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Deux-Montagnes, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 20, 2024).

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