Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Lorraine, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Lorraine, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lorraine, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	9,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	9,479	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	3,381	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	3,326	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	1,578.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	5.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	9,355	4,595	4,755
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	1,725	860	865
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	445	210	235
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	540	285	255
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	740	360	375
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	6,255	3,040	3,215
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	725	375	350
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	640	315	325
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	290	165	125
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	380	170	210
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	510	230	275
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	570	275	290
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	785	355	425
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	850	405	440
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	820	420	400
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	700	325	370
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	1,375	700	675
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	560	290	265
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	395	205	195
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	250	125	130
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	105	60	45
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	45	15	30
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	5	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	18.4	18.7	18.2
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	66.9	66.2	67.6
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	14.7	15.2	14.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	0.6	0.4	0.8
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	40.3	40.2	40.5
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	43.7	43.4	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	2,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	420	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	625	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	735	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	9,350	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	7,625	3,740	3,885
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	5,050	2,520	2,530
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	3,305	1,645	1,660
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	1,750	875	875
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	2,575	1,220	1,360
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	1,945	1,000	945
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	80	35	45
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	330	130	195
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	225	50	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	1,275	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	2,510	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	1,640	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	875	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	385	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	280	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	1,085	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	1,425	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	620	275	345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	3,325	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	2,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	1,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	1,785	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	455	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	9,350	4,600	4,755
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	145	75	70
French only	15	5	10	2,630	1,125	1,505
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	6,560	3,390	3,170
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	9,355	4,595	4,755
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	1,035	530	500
French	1,140	550	590	8,095	3,965	4,135
English and French	70	35	35	205	100	105
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	1,135	580	560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	12.1	12.6	11.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	9,355	4,600	4,755
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	9,140	4,490	4,645
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	8,375	4,110	4,265
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	675	350	330
French	1,235	575	655	7,700	3,760	3,940
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	760	385	380
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	760	380	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	70	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	65	40	20
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	60	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	595	300	300
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	60	30	35
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	60	25	35
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	15	10	10
Russian	55	25	30	25	10	10
Serbian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	30	15	20
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	5	0	5
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	5	5	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	455	230	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	250	135	110
Portuguese	125	70	60	30	20	15
Romanian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Spanish	200	95	105	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	15	5	10
Chinese languages	200	85	110	20	5	10
Cantonese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	10	5	10
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	5	5	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	210	105	105
English and French	165	65	95	125	60	70
English and non-official language	295	145	145	10	10	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	9,355	4,600	4,755
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	9,070	4,460	4,615
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	8,850	4,355	4,495
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	985	495	495
French	265	140	125	7,860	3,860	4,000
Non-official languages	870	435	435	225	105	120
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	225	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	175	80	90
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	30	20	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	10	5	0
Russian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	130	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	45	20	30
Spanish	75	40	35	65	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	15	5	5
Chinese languages	105	55	50	15	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	25	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	280	135	145
English and French	75	35	45	135	70	65
English and non-official language	555	270	285	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	5	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	9,355	4,600	4,755
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	7,540	3,690	3,850
English	475	245	225	945	480	470
French	800	365	435	435	220	215
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	295	145	150
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	295	145	155
English and French	0	0	0	20	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	35
French and non-official language	30	15	15	55	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,740	3,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	7,255	3,560	3,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	46,891	57,326	39,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	7,260	3,560	3,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	39,763	46,780	34,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	6,920	3,445	3,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	42,581	53,522	34,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	4,815	2,055	2,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	5,902	5,157	6,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	5,650	2,890	2,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	40,832	52,005	34,085
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,630	3,740	3,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	7,275	3,575	3,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	86,281	123,047	50,757
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	7,285	3,585	3,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	68,615	97,883	40,267
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	6,935	3,445	3,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	84,918	123,162	47,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	4,900	2,095	2,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	7,921	7,273	8,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	5,645	2,900	2,745
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	86,120	124,629	45,409
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,630	3,735	3,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	2,490	1,370	1,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	65,235	74,000	55,773
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	81,197	97,323	61,412
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	92.8	95.3	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	72.5	74.7	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	7.2	4.5	12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,630	3,740	3,885
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	370	180	190
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	7,260	3,555	3,695
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	95.2	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	855	355	495
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	920	365	555
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	700	280	430
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	650	275	375
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	685	295	390
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	615	305	310
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	505	250	255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	520	255	265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	365	190	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	280	175	105
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	1,155	815	340
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	625	410	215
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	530	400	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,740	3,885
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	370	180	190
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	7,260	3,560	3,700
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	95.2	95.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	930	375	550
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	965	395	575
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	850	330	520
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	910	410	505
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	880	420	460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	720	355	365
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	610	320	290
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	415	260	160
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	980	705	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	220	145	75
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	625	465	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,740	3,890
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	1,985	845	1,135
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	5,650	2,895	2,755
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	74.1	77.4	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	770	405	365
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	465	210	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	670	305	370
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	460	175	280
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	420	175	245
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	380	145	235
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	405	210	195
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	345	165	180
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	380	180	200
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	1,350	925	420
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	240	140	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	205	140	70
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	900	645	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	112,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	89,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	51,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	42,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	2,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	122,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	97,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	3,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	188,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	150,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	80,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	59,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	2,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	204,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	163,894	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	3,330	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	500	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	3,330	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	1,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	2,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	122,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	97,766	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	1,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	99,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	81,056	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	150,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	119,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	79,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	2,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	205,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	164,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	122,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	93,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	294,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	238,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	87,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	70,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	475	215	260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	49,280	52,096	45,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	39,872	44,928	38,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	505	240	265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	73,078	80,831	66,079
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	53,927	57,904	50,337
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,350	4,600	4,755
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	2,655	1,255	1,400
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	280	145	135
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	330	155	175
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	545	250	295
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	760	355	405
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	740	350	390
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	6,695	3,340	3,350
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	1,000	480	525
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	1,200	590	615
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	1,290	650	640
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	1,415	705	705
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	1,785	915	870
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	9,350	4,595	4,755
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	2,160	1,080	1,080
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	545	265	280
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	5,820	2,820	3,000
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	1,375	700	675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	450	220	230
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	135	75	60
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	260	125	135
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	4.8	4.8	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	6.3	6.9	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	4.6	3.8	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	4.5	4.4	4.5
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	4.0	3.6	4.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	310	160	145
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	90	50	40
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	190	100	95
65 years and over	260	105	155	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	3.3	3.5	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	4.2	4.6	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	2.8	3.8	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	2.2	2.1	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,355	4,595	4,755
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	9,320	4,590	4,735
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	6,715	3,495	3,215
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	9,175	4,515	4,660
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	1,475	715	760
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	1,475	720	755
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	150	75	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	150	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	135	60	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	1,180	570	610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	20	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	40	25	15
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	40	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	25	10	10
Russian	90	40	50	20	15	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	75	35	35
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	15	0	15
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	65	40	25
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	0	10	0
Bengali	30	10	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	10	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	1,000	470	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	360	180	175
Portuguese	135	70	70	35	20	15
Romanian	30	10	25	80	35	50
Spanish	760	320	440	560	255	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	30	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	30	15	15
Chinese languages	255	105	150	35	20	20
Cantonese	60	25	30	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	15	0	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	15	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,350	4,600	4,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	9,180	4,525	4,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	2,105	1,035	1,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	7,070	3,490	3,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	175	70	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,350	4,595	4,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	8,490	4,140	4,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	855	450	405
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	280	175	110
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	110	50	60
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	110	45	60
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	265	130	135
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	155	75	80
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	110	60	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	85	40	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	855	450	405
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	115	60	55
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	195	105	90
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	155	85	65
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	335	180	155
45 years and over	340	150	190	50	15	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	855	450	400
Americas	1,400	570	830	220	110	105
Brazil	20	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	70	35	35
Jamaica	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	35	25	10	15
Peru	20	10	15	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	60	30	30
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	410	225	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	155	100	55
Germany	515	240	275	15	10	0
Greece	80	60	25	20	0	15
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	60	40	20
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	0
Poland	190	100	90	15	10	15
Portugal	75	45	30	15	10	10
Romania	35	10	20	70	30	35
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	25	15	15
Africa	185	95	90	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	15	10	10
Asia	920	365	555	150	70	80
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	40	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	10	10	10
Taiwan	15	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	25	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	85	45	45
Americas	75	20	50	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	60	35	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	55	75	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,355	4,595	4,755
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	895	465	430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	970	515	460
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	7,485	3,620	3,865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	585	280	300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	385	200	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	165	115	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	220	85	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	145	65	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	50	20	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	9,355	4,595	4,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	55	30	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	20	10	10
Métis	705	310	390	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	9,295	4,565	4,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,355	4,600	4,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	9,320	4,580	4,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,355	4,595	4,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	25	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	250	130	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	245	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	185	100	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	45	25	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	9,080	4,465	4,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,350	4,600	4,755
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	530	255	280
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	0	0	0
Chinese	400	155	245	65	15	50
Black	835	440	390	180	90	85
Filipino	250	75	180	10	0	10
Latin American	200	95	100	105	45	60
Arab	40	15	25	80	45	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	25	10	10
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	30	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	8,820	4,345	4,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	9,350	4,595	4,755
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	270	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	200	100	105
Inuit	80	35	35	20	0	20
Métis	865	380	480	55	30	30
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	5,680	2,760	2,920
Acadian	120	65	60	45	10	30
American	1,050	505	545	90	55	45
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	5,415	2,630	2,790
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	170	90	80
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	4,770	2,435	2,340
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	1,215	635	585
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	350	165	180
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	785	405	380
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	340	195	140
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	45	25	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	85	50	35
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	2,910	1,500	1,415
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	2,905	1,490	1,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	555	260	295
Austrian	525	225	300	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	165	95	65
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	60	20	40
Flemish	50	30	25	10	10	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	270	120	150
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	50	10	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	15	10	10
Danish	500	240	260	15	10	0
Finnish	310	150	160	10	0	0
Icelandic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	195	185	0	0	0
Swedish	620	315	300	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	350	170	180
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	0	0	10
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	50	15	25
Latvian	55	20	35	0	10	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	130	65	65
Romanian	210	90	125	80	30	50
Russian	460	215	235	60	40	25
Slovak	140	70	70	20	15	10
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	40	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	1,165	610	550
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	15	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	100	65	40
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	885	445	440
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	110	50	65
Serbian	40	20	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	130	85	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	20	15	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	10
Jewish	100	60	40	15	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	155	80	75
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	145	80	70
Jamaican	365	185	180	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	150	80	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	35	20	0	15
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	10	10
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	50	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Salvadorean	15	10	10	15	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	10	0
African origins	455	220	235	190	100	90
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	65	40	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	120	60	60
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	55	30	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	120	130	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	10	0	0
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	330	160	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	200	100	100
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	55	35	25
Armenian	35	15	15	30	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	75	30	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	20	10	10
South Asian origins	625	325	305	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	125	55	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese	560	220	340	90	30	60
Filipino	240	60	175	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	0	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	3,200	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	3,330	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	350	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	1,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	125	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	335	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	545	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	3,325	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	3,330	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	3,310	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	40	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	1,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	635	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	475	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	200	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	3,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	570	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	840	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	550	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	215	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	3,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	2,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	3,200	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	349,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	403,818	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,297	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,735	3,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	750	375	375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	1,590	790	800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	5,280	2,570	2,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	660	425	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	465	285	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	190	140	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	1,510	670	840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	425	195	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	2,690	1,275	1,415
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	1,760	810	950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	250	145	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	100	45	55
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	510	240	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	80	40	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	4,905	2,345	2,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	175	120	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	740	385	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	4,000	1,845	2,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	465	270	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	340	180	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	130	90	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	975	450	520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	315	130	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	2,245	995	1,250
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	1,495	665	825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	185	80	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	80	25	60
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	420	190	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	65	35	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,735	3,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	2,340	1,170	1,175
Education	2,685	705	1,975	450	95	355
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	450	100	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	240	110	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	205	90	120
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	395	130	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	250	80	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	15	10	10
54. History	345	180	155	20	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	45	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	665	210	450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	90	10	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	190	80	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	10	0	10
42. Psychology	635	165	470	120	35	80
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	190	75	115
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	1,445	710	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	50	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	1,395	695	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	290	160	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	110	60	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	50	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	210	140	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	170	130	40
25. Library science	85	10	80	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	740	660	80
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	50	30	20
14. Engineering	760	695	70	275	240	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	115	90	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	125	120	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	100	95	0
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	85	80	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	70	40	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	55	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	15	15	0
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	545	140	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	45	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	490	105	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	10	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	220	165	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	70	25	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	80	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	75	70	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	4,905	2,345	2,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	915	500	410
Education	1,505	390	1,120	340	50	290
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	340	50	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	200	80	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	25	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	170	70	100
Humanities	1,025	340	690	255	100	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	35	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	135	55	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	10	0	0
54. History	205	90	120	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	540	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	80	10	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	145	60	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	0	0	10
42. Psychology	425	90	335	100	30	65
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	155	65	95
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	1,150	530	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	40	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	1,105	515	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	170	95	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	100	50	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	175	110	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	145	110	40
25. Library science	50	10	45	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	540	465	75
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	45	25	20
14. Engineering	430	380	50	215	185	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	85	70	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	60	55	0
48. Precision production	695	680	15	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	50	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	40	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	15	15	0
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	410	85	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	40	25	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	360	60	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	10	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	165	120	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	50	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	55	55	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,740	3,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	2,345	1,175	1,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	5,280	2,565	2,715
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	4,960	2,390	2,570
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	4,790	2,270	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	170	115	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	320	180	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	60	35	25
Philippines	90	30	60	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	10	0
France	10	10	0	115	60	55
Other	900	465	435	125	70	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	4,905	2,345	2,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	910	505	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	3,995	1,840	2,150
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	3,740	1,715	2,025
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	3,610	1,615	2,000
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	125	100	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	255	135	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	25	0	20
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	105	55	50
Other	470	215	250	110	60	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,735	3,885
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	5,180	2,685	2,495
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	4,945	2,565	2,380
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	235	125	110
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	2,445	1,055	1,390
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	67.9	71.9	64.2
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	64.9	68.7	61.3
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	4.5	4.7	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	7,625	3,740	3,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	2,080	905	1,180
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	5,550	2,835	2,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	2,565	1,440	1,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	2,980	1,395	1,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	42.6	43.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	5,180	2,685	2,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	65	35	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	5,120	2,650	2,465
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	4,210	2,105	2,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	905	550	355
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	5,185	2,685	2,495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	65	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	5,115	2,650	2,465
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	940	640	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	960	295	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	405	310	95
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	355	60	295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	670	240	425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	325	160	170
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	955	485	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	390	355	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	95	70	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	5,180	2,685	2,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	65	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	5,115	2,650	2,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	10	10	0
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	300	230	70
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	510	345	165
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	260	180	80
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	610	310	300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	205	135	75
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	185	120	65
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	225	125	105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	105	55	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	585	320	265
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	160	125	40
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	530	180	345
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	535	75	460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	145	90	60
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	225	105	120
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	135	65	75
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	305	150	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	4,945	2,565	2,380
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	495	265	235
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	415	295	120
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	4,025	2,005	2,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	4,030	2,005	2,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	150	50	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	850	390	455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	3,020	1,560	1,460
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	15	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	4,440	2,295	2,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	3,840	2,005	1,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	100	25	70
Public transit	625	235	390	375	205	175
Walked	1,725	810	910	60	30	30
Bicycle	175	120	60	25	10	10
Other method	390	220	170	35	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	4,440	2,295	2,145
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	615	265	355
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	1,265	630	635
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	1,055	595	455
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	665	335	330
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	835	470	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	4,440	2,300	2,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	320	260	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	855	465	385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	1,300	605	695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	935	480	455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	480	190	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	550	305	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	5,650	2,885	2,770
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	5,190	2,635	2,555
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	5,190	2,635	2,555
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	610	320	285
French	115	30	85	4,590	2,315	2,275
Non-official languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	460	245	215
English and French	45	10	30	435	240	200
English and non-official language	90	30	60	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	5,650	2,880	2,770
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	3,075	1,420	1,650
English	100	25	75	2,030	1,170	865
French	515	240	270	500	260	240
Non-official language	175	95	80	25	20	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	25	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	9,260	4,585	4,680
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	8,455	4,230	4,230
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	805	355	455
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	220	100	115
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	585	255	335
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	550	240	310
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	520	220	295
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	30	20	10
External migrants	140	65	75	40	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	8,910	4,425	4,485
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	6,480	3,235	3,245
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	2,430	1,195	1,235
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	690	355	335
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	1,740	835	900
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	1,685	805	880
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	1,660	790	875
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	25	15	10
External migrants	570	265	305	55	30	25