Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario and Saint-Georges [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Saint-Georges Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Georges [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,598	...	...	32,513	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,126	...	...	31,173r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,032	...	...	15,022	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,686	...	...	14,592	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.9	...	...	163.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,905.15	...	...	199.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,600	41,985	43,615	32,510	16,125	16,390
0 to 14 years	11,340	5,790	5,550	5,490	2,845	2,645
0 to 4 years	3,335	1,725	1,610	1,825	960	870
5 to 9 years	3,775	1,915	1,860	1,950	1,015	935
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,155	2,080	1,715	870	840
15 to 64 years	51,995	25,785	26,210	20,665	10,435	10,225
15 to 19 years	4,500	2,345	2,155	1,700	855	835
20 to 24 years	4,180	2,180	2,005	1,775	905	865
25 to 29 years	3,670	1,910	1,760	1,655	870	790
30 to 34 years	3,830	1,935	1,895	1,900	930	965
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,015	1,995	2,220	1,160	1,055
40 to 44 years	4,420	2,160	2,265	1,870	970	905
45 to 49 years	5,060	2,480	2,585	1,965	1,005	955
50 to 54 years	7,175	3,405	3,775	2,565	1,275	1,290
55 to 59 years	7,635	3,720	3,915	2,630	1,270	1,360
60 to 64 years	7,510	3,650	3,860	2,385	1,185	1,200
65 years and over	22,260	10,400	11,855	6,360	2,840	3,520
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,530	3,955	2,120	1,020	1,100
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,680	2,705	1,650	775	875
75 to 79 years	3,880	1,865	2,015	990	450	540
80 to 84 years	2,805	1,355	1,450	765	300	465
85 years and over	2,700	970	1,730	835	285	545
85 to 89 years	1,705	705	1,005	525	195	335
90 to 94 years	790	215	570	250	80	165
95 to 99 years	180	45	140	50	10	40
100 years and over	25	5	15	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.8	12.7	16.9	17.6	16.1
15 to 64 years	60.7	61.4	60.1	63.6	64.7	62.4
65 years and over	26.0	24.8	27.2	19.6	17.6	21.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.0	2.6	1.8	3.3
Average age of the population	47.0	46.0	47.9	42.6	41.4	43.8
Median age of the population	51.4	50.3	52.4	44.1	42.5	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
Single-detached house	28,345	...	...	8,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,365	...	...	6,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	1,565	...	...
Row house	1,675	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,215	...	...	3,560	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
1 person	9,030	...	...	5,315	...	...
2 persons	15,245	...	...	5,150	...	...
3 persons	5,055	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	1,600	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	770	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,365	...	...	31,450	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,255	36,190	38,070	27,020	13,280	13,740
Married or living common law	46,860	23,575	23,285	15,350	7,670	7,685
Married	38,985	19,635	19,350	8,700	4,360	4,345
Living common law	7,875	3,935	3,935	6,645	3,310	3,340
Not married and not living common law	27,400	12,615	14,785	11,670	5,610	6,065
Never married	14,945	8,210	6,730	7,405	4,135	3,265
Separated	2,365	1,160	1,210	360	175	185
Divorced	4,665	2,015	2,645	2,225	955	1,265
Widowed	5,420	1,225	4,195	1,685	340	1,340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,400	...	...	8,925	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	4,945	...	...
3 persons	4,865	...	...	1,700	...	...
4 persons	3,875	...	...	1,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,400	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total couple families	22,875	...	...	7,470	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	4,150	...	...
Common-law couples	3,935	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,530	...	...	1,460	...	...
Female parent	2,720	...	...	1,065	...	...
Male parent	805	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,875	...	...	7,470	...	...
Couples without children	13,835	...	...	4,060	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	3,405	...	...
1 child	3,875	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	3,620	...	...	1,480	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,530	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 child	2,210	...	...	890	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	450	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,585	5,580	7,005	6,430	3,280	3,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,690	...	...	14,595	...	...
One-census-family households	25,205	...	...	8,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,320	...	...	4,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,880	...	...	4,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,885	...	...	5,695	...	...
One-person households	9,030	...	...	5,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	860	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,195	41,125	43,075	32,080	15,950	16,130
English only	78,655	38,665	39,990	20	5	10
French only	15	5	10	23,580	11,125	12,455
English and French	5,420	2,405	3,015	8,465	4,815	3,655
Neither English nor French	105	50	60	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,200	41,125	43,075	32,080	15,955	16,125
English	82,885	40,490	42,400	280	135	145
French	1,140	550	590	31,715	15,770	15,945
English and French	70	35	35	75	50	25
Neither English nor French	100	50	55	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	570	605	315	155	160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,195	41,125	43,075	32,080	15,955	16,125
Single responses	83,715	40,895	42,820	31,955	15,885	16,070
Official languages	79,785	38,985	40,800	31,695	15,745	15,950
English	78,550	38,405	40,145	285	130	160
French	1,235	575	655	31,405	15,615	15,795
Non-official languages	3,935	1,915	2,020	260	140	120
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,915	1,905	2,010	260	140	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	30	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	40	115	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,515	1,495	145	80	65
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	10	5	5
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	305	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	135	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,410	690	720	10	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dutch	580	285	295	5	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	690	330	365	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	55	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	300	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	175	125	10	5	5
Portuguese	125	70	60	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	200	95	105	105	55	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	110	25	20	10
Chinese languages	200	85	110	25	20	10
Cantonese	75	30	45	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	110	120	5	5	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	250	130	70	60
English and French	165	65	95	90	45	40
English and non-official language	295	145	145	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,195	41,120	43,075	32,080	15,955	16,130
Single responses	83,550	40,810	42,735	31,925	15,865	16,060
Official languages	82,675	40,380	42,305	31,805	15,795	16,010
English	82,415	40,235	42,175	140	75	65
French	265	140	125	31,665	15,720	15,940
Non-official languages	870	435	435	120	70	55
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	430	435	120	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	250	245	70	40	25
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	75	60	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	70	60	5	0	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	65	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	60	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	25	15	15
Chinese languages	105	55	50	25	15	10
Cantonese	35	15	25	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	30	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	305	335	155	85	65
English and French	75	35	45	95	65	35
English and non-official language	555	270	285	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,195	41,120	43,075	32,080	15,950	16,130
None	81,580	39,915	41,660	30,695	15,170	15,520
English	475	245	225	1,110	630	480
French	800	365	435	135	85	55
Non-official language	1,310	575	730	95	50	45
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	565	710	95	45	45
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,885	13,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,570	33,890	35,685	25,480	12,670	12,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,927	41,992	27,474	32,458	38,481	27,001
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,605	33,890	35,715	25,480	12,670	12,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,803	37,293	25,289	29,144	33,415	25,018
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	31,115	31,455	22,915	11,605	11,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,061	38,514	23,062	29,122	36,182	22,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,335	23,995	28,340	20,045	9,380	10,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,682	8,708	8,652	7,840	6,407	8,669
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,435	24,885	22,545	18,400	9,720	8,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	34,659	25,031	30,563	36,820	24,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,885	13,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,480	33,870	35,610	25,450	12,630	12,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,337	53,166	35,940	42,606	52,457	32,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,520	33,875	35,645	25,460	12,630	12,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,222	43,764	31,005	35,399	42,373	28,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,560	31,100	31,460	22,955	11,545	11,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,899	32,325	39,612	50,812	28,279
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	23,915	28,345	20,045	9,335	10,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,112	9,275	8,726	8,123	9,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,435	24,810	22,620	18,400	9,650	8,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,636	45,470	33,237	35,424	40,723	29,583
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,885	13,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,690	12,365	9,320	8,340	4,565	3,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,282	57,229	42,683	41,139	45,971	35,687
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,623	66,400	50,630	46,952	52,605	40,123
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	79.5	83.0	87.5	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	63.2	58.2	63.8	65.9	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	20.5	17.0	12.5	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,880	13,085
Without total income	2,465	1,140	1,330	495	215	280
With total income	69,570	33,885	35,685	25,480	12,670	12,810
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	98.1	98.4	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,805	3,480	5,325	2,525	1,035	1,490
$10,000 to $19,999	12,245	4,560	7,680	4,975	1,905	3,070
$20,000 to $29,999	10,335	4,115	6,220	4,335	1,815	2,520
$30,000 to $39,999	8,700	3,960	4,735	3,685	1,860	1,825
$40,000 to $49,999	7,660	3,990	3,670	3,505	1,975	1,535
$50,000 to $59,999	5,755	3,270	2,485	2,370	1,470	895
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,560	1,575	1,410	890	520
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,920	1,065	1,045	620	425
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,425	810	545	325	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,195	800	330	220	110
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,400	1,315	755	555	205
$100,000 to $149,999	3,330	2,350	980	510	370	140
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,055	335	250	185	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,880	13,090
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,135	1,295	490	215	275
With after-tax income	69,605	33,890	35,715	25,480	12,670	12,815
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.5	98.1	98.4	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,285	3,550	5,740	2,625	1,065	1,565
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,800	8,015	5,245	2,000	3,245
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,915	6,985	5,280	2,360	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	10,490	5,060	5,430	4,910	2,665	2,245
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,520	3,695	3,470	2,105	1,355
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	3,435	2,125	1,920	1,170	750
$60,000 to $69,999	3,745	2,445	1,305	975	560	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,750	1,040	395	265	125
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,420	1,390	660	480	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	1,115	610	225	150	75
$90,000 to $99,999	975	690	285	110	90	20
$100,000 and over	2,105	1,610	490	330	240	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,880	13,085
Without employment income	24,605	10,140	14,465	7,570	3,165	4,405
With employment income	47,435	24,885	22,550	18,400	9,720	8,680
Percentage with employment income	65.8	71.0	60.9	70.9	75.5	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,890	4,870	4,025	2,255	1,120	1,130
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,805	2,205	1,515	670	845
$10,000 to $19,999	6,130	2,625	3,500	2,675	1,025	1,650
$20,000 to $29,999	5,095	2,125	2,970	2,595	1,115	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	4,945	2,145	2,800	2,710	1,440	1,270
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,080	2,060	2,230	1,395	835
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,900	1,395	1,535	1,045	490
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,520	850	1,035	665	375
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	1,300	720	800	490	310
$80,000 and over	6,550	4,525	2,025	1,055	755	305
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,015	560	360	240	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	945	685	225	150	75
$100,000 and over	3,350	2,575	775	475	365	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,685	...	...	14,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,208	...	...	54,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,187	...	...	47,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	5,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	28,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,541	...	...	26,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,655	...	...	9,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,490	...	...	74,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,544	...	...	64,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,690	...	...	14,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,327	...	...	74,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	61,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,010	...	...	5,310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,135	...	...	34,188	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,126	...	...	29,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,675	...	...	9,280	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,238	...	...	97,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,121	...	...	80,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,480	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	1,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	1,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	...	...	1,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,400	...	...	840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,675	...	...	2,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	1,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,505	...	...	520	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,765	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,685	...	...	14,595	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,670	...	...	970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	1,125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	1,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,910	...	...	980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,575	...	...	1,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	1,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	1,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,515	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,445	...	...	890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	355	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,045	...	...	8,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,354	...	...	75,114	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,343	...	...	65,141	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	4,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,855	...	...	56,610	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	3,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,190	...	...	101,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,843	...	...	86,549	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,215	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,932	...	...	49,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,449	...	...	45,227	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,060	...	...	8,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,965	...	...	98,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,849	...	...	80,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,985	...	...	4,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	99,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,490	...	...	80,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	3,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,273	...	...	114,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,164	...	...	94,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	57,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,479	...	...	50,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,055	4,955	6,095	6,115	3,115	2,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,691	36,215	30,099	27,422	32,375	24,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,839	32,171	28,077	25,526	28,706	23,369
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,030	5,015	6,015	6,120	3,130	2,995
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,112	45,496	41,124	33,093	36,082	29,966
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,484	37,649	35,512	28,539	30,266	26,732
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,450	15,725	15,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,630	19,250	21,380	19,570	9,520	10,055
In the bottom decile	6,200	2,950	3,250	2,615	1,275	1,335
In the second decile	7,945	3,460	4,485	3,625	1,565	2,060
In the third decile	8,255	3,900	4,355	4,295	2,110	2,190
In the fourth decile	9,045	4,380	4,670	4,615	2,315	2,300
In the fifth decile	9,185	4,560	4,630	4,420	2,245	2,170
In the top half of the distribution	42,730	21,560	21,170	11,880	6,210	5,670
In the sixth decile	9,335	4,665	4,670	3,860	2,015	1,840
In the seventh decile	9,395	4,680	4,715	3,195	1,675	1,520
In the eighth decile	8,710	4,390	4,315	2,270	1,185	1,085
In the ninth decile	8,700	4,405	4,295	1,440	760	675
In the top decile	6,600	3,420	3,175	1,120	580	540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,865	40,560	42,310	31,445	15,725	15,725
0 to 17 years	13,925	7,140	6,785	6,455	3,340	3,115
0 to 5 years	4,020	2,055	1,965	2,195	1,155	1,040
18 to 64 years	48,210	23,540	24,660	19,565	9,860	9,700
65 years and over	20,740	9,870	10,865	5,435	2,525	2,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,590	4,340	5,250	4,245	1,930	2,320
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	695	370	325
0 to 5 years	635	310	330	225	130	95
18 to 64 years	5,550	2,510	3,040	2,425	1,150	1,275
65 years and over	1,875	720	1,155	1,125	405	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	13.5	12.3	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.5	15.5	10.8	11.1	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.1	16.8	10.3	11.3	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	12.4	11.7	13.1
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	20.7	16.0	24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,455	1,675	1,775	1,675	860	815
0 to 17 years	670	360	310	205	115	90
0 to 5 years	185	90	100	75	55	25
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,215	1,310	1,390	720	675
65 years and over	260	105	155	80	25	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	5.3	5.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.6	3.2	3.4	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.4	5.1	3.4	4.8	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	7.1	7.3	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.5	1.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,450	15,725	15,720
Official languages	83,265	40,760	42,505	31,435	15,720	15,715
English	83,240	40,750	42,485	8,430	4,820	3,610
French	5,385	2,400	2,990	31,430	15,720	15,710
Non-official languages	5,055	2,355	2,705	860	380	480
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	50	10	35	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,335	2,670	850	375	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	40	60	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	60	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	45	130	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	20	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,900	1,880	2,020	715	300	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	330	330	25	15	10
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	320	310	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	145	150	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	715	840	50	20	30
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	595	260	330	0	0	0
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	875	410	465	35	15	25
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	100	75	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	135	80	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	110	85	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,365	630	740	665	275	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	275	235	60	35	25
Portuguese	135	70	70	25	10	10
Romanian	30	10	25	10	10	0
Spanish	760	320	440	605	235	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	55	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	10	0	0
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	105	150	10	0	0
Chinese languages	255	105	150	10	0	10
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	90	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	135	145	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,445	15,725	15,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,960	40,185	41,775	31,180	15,580	15,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,905	7,125	6,780	6,475	3,350	3,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,060	33,060	34,995	24,700	12,230	12,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	625	775	275	145	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,445	15,725	15,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,350	36,645	37,700	30,860	15,420	15,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,895	4,095	4,800	480	240	240
Before 1981	6,530	3,045	3,485	95	70	30
1981 to 1990	780	355	425	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	705	300	400	65	15	45
2001 to 2010	635	295	340	145	75	70
2001 to 2005	310	120	190	55	30	30
2006 to 2010	315	170	145	85	45	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	100	150	130	70	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	105	65	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,895	4,090	4,805	485	240	245
Under 5 years	1,360	705	655	140	70	70
5 to 14 years	2,060	920	1,140	60	35	25
15 to 24 years	2,300	1,015	1,285	80	35	45
25 to 44 years	2,835	1,305	1,530	180	80	100
45 years and over	340	150	190	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,895	4,090	4,800	480	240	245
Americas	1,400	570	830	190	90	95
Brazil	20	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	60	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	130	50	80	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	30	10	20
Jamaica	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	35	10	0	10
Peru	20	10	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	240	405	115	70	45
Other places of birth in Americas	215	105	105	15	0	15
Europe	6,320	3,015	3,300	115	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	55	40	15
Germany	515	240	275	0	0	0
Greece	80	60	25	10	10	0
Hungary	100	45	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	230	135	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	535	285	255	0	0	0
Poland	190	100	90	0	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,785	1,695	2,090	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	230	210	30	0	30
Africa	185	95	90	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	60	35	25
Asia	920	365	555	85	35	50
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	110	30	0	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	165	105	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	15	15	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	150	35	115	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	25	50	20	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	30	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	95	150	130	70	60
Americas	75	20	50	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	40	25	15
France	0	0	0	30	25	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	10	0	0	60	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	10	30
Asia	135	55	75	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,450	15,725	15,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,335	4,320	5,015	680	355	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,085	6,345	6,740	560	320	245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,945	30,145	30,805	30,210	15,050	15,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,535	1,130	1,405	395	185	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,220	605	620	145	75	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	330	175	70	35	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	725	275	450	75	35	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	385	670	245	95	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	210	110	100	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,365	40,810	42,550	31,445	15,725	15,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,275	1,030	1,245	305	155	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,230	1,000	1,225	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	680	830	120	45	75
Métis	705	310	390	145	80	70
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,085	39,780	41,305	31,150	15,570	15,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,450	15,725	15,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,000	440	560	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,365	40,370	41,990	31,395	15,695	15,700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,445	15,725	15,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	635	305	330	240	130	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	635	305	330	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	190	95	95
Métis single ancestry	95	40	55	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,145	1,445	1,705	595	275	325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,435	1,685	600	275	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,315	1,070	1,245	515	230	280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	740	330	410	85	45	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,580	39,065	40,515	30,615	15,320	15,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,450	15,725	15,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,870	1,340	1,535	350	190	165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	495	255	240	15	10	10
Chinese	400	155	245	30	0	35
Black	835	440	390	125	70	55
Filipino	250	75	180	10	0	0
Latin American	200	95	100	65	30	30
Arab	40	15	25	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	35	35	35	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	10	10	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	85	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	25	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,490	39,470	41,020	31,100	15,535	15,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,365	40,810	42,555	31,445	15,725	15,725
North American Aboriginal origins	3,785	1,745	2,040	830	400	430
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,875	1,335	1,540	730	340	380
Inuit	80	35	35	10	10	0
Métis	865	380	480	120	70	55
Other North American origins	31,835	15,840	15,990	26,430	13,190	13,245
Acadian	120	65	60	75	50	20
American	1,050	505	545	125	80	45
Canadian	31,080	15,475	15,610	25,970	12,925	13,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	30	15	15	440	240	205
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,245	31,695	33,550	8,645	4,370	4,275
British Isles origins	53,890	26,090	27,800	1,260	570	690
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	34,150	16,275	17,875	160	45	115
Irish	21,130	9,860	11,265	975	460	525
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,675	10,935	11,740	180	80	105
Welsh	2,065	1,000	1,065	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,450	1,580	10	0	0
French origins	8,915	4,210	4,700	7,465	3,775	3,695
Alsatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	10	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,890	4,205	4,685	7,445	3,765	3,680
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,850	6,615	7,235	255	125	135
Austrian	525	225	300	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	195	190	35	10	25
Dutch	5,890	2,895	2,995	25	15	10
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,770	3,630	4,145	210	100	110
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	310	140	175	35	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,875	890	980	50	20	30
Danish	500	240	260	0	0	0
Finnish	310	150	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	35	40	0	0	10
Norwegian	380	195	185	25	15	15
Swedish	620	315	300	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	45	85	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,370	2,520	2,850	100	70	30
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	360	310	10	10	0
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,990	945	1,045	50	30	15
Romanian	210	90	125	10	0	10
Russian	460	215	235	0	10	0
Slovak	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,955	865	1,085	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,450	2,170	2,280	325	165	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	210	45	20	20
Italian	2,480	1,230	1,250	120	80	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	235	285	105	55	50
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	500	215	285	65	20	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	205	185	40	30	10
Basque	15	15	0	10	10	0
Jewish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	125	120	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	780	395	390	75	30	40
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	40	35	10	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Jamaican	365	185	180	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	220	260	100	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	35	15	10	10
Costa Rican	20	15	10	20	20	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guyanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	20	10	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	25	15	15
African origins	455	220	235	205	125	80
Central and West African origins	45	0	35	50	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	25	15	95	60	35
Algerian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Berber	0	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	50	40	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	70	65	50	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins	250	120	130	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	110	125	25	10	15
Asian origins	2,190	980	1,210	160	75	85
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	210	200	45	20	30
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	70	35	20	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	25	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	625	325	305	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	460	230	235	30	15	15
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,210	465	740	85	35	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	560	220	340	35	0	35
Filipino	240	60	175	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	60	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	15	15	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	125	75	55	0	0	0
Australian	95	55	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
Owner	28,920	...	...	9,275	...	...
Renter	6,760	...	...	5,315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,685	...	...	14,595	...	...
Condominium	1,660	...	...	1,380	...	...
Not condominium	34,025	...	...	13,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	1,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	4,550	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,860	...	...	5,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,375	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,685	...	...	14,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	4,735	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	2,400	...	...
6 rooms	5,875	...	...	1,935	...	...
7 rooms	5,925	...	...	1,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,310	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,555	...	...	14,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,685	...	...	14,595	...	...
Suitable	34,795	...	...	14,410	...	...
Not suitable	895	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,685	...	...	14,595	...	...
1960 or before	11,570	...	...	2,115	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	4,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,440	...	...	2,540	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,160	...	...	2,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,430	...	...	1,240	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	1,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,965	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,685	...	...	14,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,150	...	...	14,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,445	...	...	9,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	5,105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,685	...	...	14,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	440	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,940	...	...	1,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,295	...	...	2,465	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,395	...	...	2,870	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	3,115	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,540	...	...	2,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,040	...	...	990	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,615	...	...	14,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,690	...	...	11,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	2,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,170	...	...	2,365	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	9,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	765	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	858	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,344	...	...	165,446	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,962	...	...	187,724	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,665	...	...	5,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	662	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,880	13,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	7,180	6,035	6,225	3,215	3,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,220	10,770	11,450	5,545	2,695	2,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,605	17,070	19,530	14,195	6,970	7,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,825	1,575	5,785	3,450	2,335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,675	985	4,265	2,240	2,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,740	3,145	590	1,525	1,210	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,270	7,125	11,145	4,345	1,805	2,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	540	780	685	235	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,615	4,580	6,030	3,380	1,480	1,900
Bachelor's degree	7,440	2,940	4,495	2,605	1,085	1,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	755	330	425	235	125	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	185	60	120	50	70
Master's degree	1,845	910	935	395	210	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,610	20,575	22,030	17,015	8,585	8,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,855	1,870	2,730	1,575	1,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,100	6,745	6,360	3,335	1,720	1,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,780	10,975	13,805	10,950	5,295	5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,900	2,985	915	4,560	2,635	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,630	1,065	565	3,495	1,805	1,685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,275	1,925	350	1,065	830	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,075	8,115	3,295	1,415	1,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	275	400	455	160	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,640	4,370	2,640	1,080	1,560
Bachelor's degree	5,105	1,800	3,300	2,040	805	1,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	170	85	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	50	100	30	70
Master's degree	1,120	465	660	310	155	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	85	75	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,880	13,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,435	17,950	17,480	11,775	5,910	5,860
Education	2,685	705	1,975	1,660	415	1,240
13. Education	2,680	700	1,975	1,660	415	1,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	570	750	365	180	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	115	75	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	700	250	100	150
Humanities	1,765	690	1,075	595	275	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	85	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	560	130	430	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	345	160	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	35	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	65	65	40	30
54. History	345	180	155	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	65	80	25	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,175	1,170	3,000	815	215	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	150	205	80	35	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	65	985	355	15	345
22. Legal professions and studies	775	180	595	135	70	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	15	10	10
42. Psychology	635	165	470	115	30	80
45. Social sciences	1,170	580	590	100	55	50
Business, management and public administration	6,265	2,020	4,245	3,105	1,010	2,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	95	720	190	60	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,415	1,910	3,500	2,910	950	1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	505	455	225	110	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	135	280	50	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	85	65	30	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	105	55	50
40. Physical sciences	265	200	60	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	75	40	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	390	465	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	310	315	360	280	80
25. Library science	85	10	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,925	420	3,485	3,310	175
04. Architecture and related services	190	140	50	70	60	15
14. Engineering	760	695	70	170	140	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,740	145	610	550	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,195	2,145	50	950	935	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,165	80	770	745	25
48. Precision production	1,065	1,040	30	915	880	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	750	395	300	240	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	505	285	140	95	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	250	115	160	150	15
Health and related fields	6,085	840	5,245	2,030	420	1,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	185	340	110	85	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,505	610	4,890	1,905	320	1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,990	1,500	1,485	1,210	505	705
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	260	1,110	845	195	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	730	350	165	140	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	475	20	190	170	30
Other	15	10	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,610	20,575	22,035	17,015	8,585	8,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,825	9,600	8,230	6,065	3,290	2,775
Education	1,505	390	1,120	1,105	260	845
13. Education	1,510	390	1,115	1,105	260	845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	535	285	140	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	125	40	100	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	745	250	495	185	75	110
Humanities	1,025	340	690	320	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	285	45	240	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	75	135	160	75	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	35	20	15
54. History	205	90	120	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	45	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,030	690	2,335	645	140	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	95	155	75	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	35	790	310	15	290
22. Legal professions and studies	595	110	485	85	40	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	90	10	10	0
42. Psychology	425	90	335	85	20	65
45. Social sciences	775	335	440	75	35	40
Business, management and public administration	4,245	1,255	2,990	2,655	800	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	45	570	130	35	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	1,215	2,400	2,525	765	1,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	295	355	90	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	50	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	90	60	20	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	270	355	365	270	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	225	260	335	260	75
25. Library science	50	10	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,175	330	2,770	2,625	145
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	60	50	15
14. Engineering	430	380	50	150	120	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,105	135	525	475	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,510	1,475	40	685	680	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,455	50	620	595	25
48. Precision production	695	680	15	730	700	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	515	310	210	165	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	335	210	110	75	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	180	100	105	90	10
Health and related fields	4,230	555	3,675	1,585	340	1,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	130	255	70	50	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	400	3,410	1,505	280	1,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,100	1,125	910	375	535
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	185	830	635	150	490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	550	280	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	360	10	155	135	20
Other	10	10	10	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,885	13,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,435	17,950	17,485	11,775	5,910	5,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,605	17,075	19,530	14,195	6,970	7,225
Location of study inside Canada	33,580	15,485	18,095	13,945	6,815	7,130
Same as province or territory of residence	31,470	14,475	17,005	13,770	6,710	7,060
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,015	1,085	175	105	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,585	1,440	250	155	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	425	440	65	35	25
Philippines	90	30	60	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	615	450	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	40	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	60	45	15
Other	900	465	435	115	65	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,610	20,575	22,035	17,015	8,585	8,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,825	9,600	8,230	6,065	3,290	2,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,780	10,975	13,805	10,950	5,295	5,655
Location of study inside Canada	23,325	10,310	13,020	10,775	5,200	5,575
Same as province or territory of residence	22,085	9,715	12,375	10,640	5,115	5,525
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	600	640	140	90	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	670	790	175	95	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	225	295	30	10	20
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	150	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	470	215	250	95	55	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,880	13,085
In the labour force	40,880	21,010	19,875	16,905	8,810	8,090
Employed	37,880	19,405	18,475	16,040	8,365	7,680
Unemployed	3,000	1,600	1,400	860	450	405
Not in the labour force	31,160	14,020	17,140	9,065	4,070	4,995
Participation rate	56.7	60.0	53.7	65.1	68.4	61.8
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	49.9	61.8	64.9	58.7
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	5.1	5.1	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,040	35,025	37,015	25,970	12,885	13,085
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,850	12,785	16,065	8,315	3,625	4,690
Worked	43,185	22,240	20,950	17,655	9,260	8,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,350	12,755	9,590	8,505	4,655	3,855
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,840	9,480	11,360	9,150	4,605	4,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	43.6	43.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,885	21,005	19,875	16,900	8,810	8,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	290	110	185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	16,610	8,700	7,910
Employee	34,330	17,205	17,125	14,715	7,605	7,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,415	2,350	1,900	1,100	800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,880	21,005	19,875	16,900	8,810	8,095
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	290	110	185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,095	20,620	19,480	16,610	8,705	7,910
0 Management occupations	4,395	2,555	1,840	1,555	1,035	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,945	1,180	3,760	2,190	690	1,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,660	1,265	390	785	615	175
3 Health occupations	2,770	420	2,350	1,240	235	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,575	1,500	3,075	1,935	500	1,435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	405	570	305	130	170
6 Sales and service occupations	9,445	3,580	5,865	4,160	1,585	2,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,170	6,730	435	2,630	2,505	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	835	220	250	235	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,105	2,135	970	1,560	1,180	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,880	21,005	19,875	16,900	8,810	8,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	290	105	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,100	20,620	19,475	16,610	8,700	7,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	935	370	365	310	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	15	25	20	10
22 Utilities	1,005	855	155	20	20	10
23 Construction	3,705	3,240	465	1,160	960	195
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,435	1,510	3,400	2,570	825
41 Wholesale trade	1,150	765	385	490	355	130
44-45 Retail trade	5,020	2,140	2,885	2,410	1,120	1,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,665	1,245	415	490	410	80
51 Information and cultural industries	535	260	280	130	65	60
52 Finance and insurance	960	320	645	410	180	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	360	320	95	55	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	945	1,020	795	440	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	15	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,010	810	390	235	155
61 Educational services	2,570	745	1,825	1,270	420	855
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	600	4,210	2,410	390	2,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	330	430	175	100	70
72 Accommodation and food services	2,825	1,045	1,780	1,250	405	845
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,895	905	985	785	335	450
91 Public administration	2,280	1,315	965	525	295	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,885	19,405	18,475	16,040	8,360	7,685
Worked at home	3,620	1,840	1,775	1,010	450	555
Worked outside Canada	105	65	35	60	60	0
No fixed workplace address	4,965	3,610	1,360	1,230	950	285
Worked at usual place	29,190	13,890	15,300	13,740	6,905	6,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,190	13,890	15,305	13,740	6,905	6,840
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,280	5,520	10,270	4,740	5,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,300	3,640	4,655	1,310	895	415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,000	5,890	5,105	2,155	1,260	900
Commute to a different province or territory	95	70	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,160	17,495	16,660	14,970	7,845	7,125
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,160	14,060	13,360	7,070	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,025	950	1,075	700	405	300
Public transit	625	235	390	50	10	40
Walked	1,725	810	910	680	290	390
Bicycle	175	120	60	30	20	10
Other method	390	220	170	145	50	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,155	17,495	16,665	14,970	7,850	7,125
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,240	6,330	8,965	4,215	4,750
15 to 29 minutes	9,520	4,615	4,905	3,870	2,120	1,750
30 to 44 minutes	5,880	3,140	2,745	1,240	860	385
45 to 59 minutes	3,110	1,695	1,415	340	195	145
60 minutes and over	4,080	2,805	1,270	560	460	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,155	17,495	16,660	14,970	7,845	7,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,335	1,000	1,235	895	335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,910	4,475	2,435	2,690	1,935	760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,355	4,050	4,310	5,125	2,360	2,765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,225	2,180	4,050	2,315	830	1,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	1,075	2,085	1,010	360	645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,165	3,385	2,780	2,600	1,470	1,130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,440	22,780	21,655	18,030	9,430	8,600
Single responses	44,295	22,735	21,565	17,715	9,220	8,495
Official languages	44,250	22,710	21,540	17,700	9,220	8,485
English	44,130	22,680	21,455	255	140	115
French	115	30	85	17,445	9,075	8,375
Non-official languages	50	20	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	50	90	315	210	105
English and French	45	10	30	300	200	100
English and non-official language	90	30	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,440	22,780	21,655	18,030	9,430	8,600
None	43,650	22,420	21,230	15,940	8,100	7,845
English	100	25	75	1,855	1,210	640
French	515	240	270	195	100	95
Non-official language	175	95	80	15	10	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	15	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,745	40,480	42,270	31,155	15,570	15,585
Non-movers	72,900	35,690	37,205	28,065	14,010	14,055
Movers	9,850	4,790	5,055	3,085	1,555	1,530
Non-migrants	3,245	1,495	1,750	2,095	1,065	1,025
Migrants	6,605	3,295	3,310	995	490	505
Internal migrants	6,465	3,230	3,240	935	460	470
Intraprovincial migrants	6,065	3,015	3,055	925	455	475
Interprovincial migrants	400	220	185	0	10	0
External migrants	140	65	75	55	25	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,030	39,080	40,950	29,635	14,780	14,860
Non-movers	51,930	25,620	26,310	20,285	10,070	10,205
Movers	28,100	13,455	14,645	9,355	4,705	4,655
Non-migrants	9,840	4,585	5,250	6,020	3,015	3,005
Migrants	18,260	8,875	9,390	3,340	1,690	1,650
Internal migrants	17,695	8,605	9,090	3,155	1,580	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	16,650	8,075	8,575	3,105	1,565	1,550
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	515	45	20	30
External migrants	570	265	305	185	110	70