Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hamilton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hamilton, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Hamilton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Hamilton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,942	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,702	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,677	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,276	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	42.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	256.08	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,945	5,525	5,415	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,495	770	720	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	420	210	205	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	470	245	220	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	610	315	290	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	7,280	3,645	3,635	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	700	355	345	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	650	350	295	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	480	235	250	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	430	215	215	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	490	240	250	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	625	320	305	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	765	365	400	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,085	505	580	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,100	575	525	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	955	490	465	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,165	1,105	1,060	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	840	420	420	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	595	315	280	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	375	190	180	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	215	115	100	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	145	65	85	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	105	50	55	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	13.9	13.3	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	66.5	66.0	67.1	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	19.8	20.0	19.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.2	1.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.5	44.3	44.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	49.1	49.0	49.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,040	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	110	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	50	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	775	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,835	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	680	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,920	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,445	4,750	4,695	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	6,400	3,200	3,195	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,305	2,660	2,645	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,090	540	550	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,050	1,550	1,495	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,970	1,085	885	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	215	115	100	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	430	225	205	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	430	125	310	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,505	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,950	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	680	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	610	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	260	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,505	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,170	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,625	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	545	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	240	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,750	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,420	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	585	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	585	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	335	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,165	605	565	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,315	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,665	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,650	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	870	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	775	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,945	5,525	5,415	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	10,260	5,240	5,020	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	665	280	385	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,940	5,525	5,415	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	10,790	5,445	5,345	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	130	70	65	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	135	70	65	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,945	5,525	5,415	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	10,895	5,505	5,390	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	10,450	5,280	5,165	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	10,310	5,215	5,100	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	140	75	70	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	445	220	225	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	220	225	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	170	165	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	45	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	35	10	20	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	160	85	75	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	5	0	55	30	20
Dutch	80	35	40	110	70	40
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	30	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	30	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	10	10	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	15	10	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	25	10	10	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	10	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	45	20	20	1,700	820	880
English and French	25	10	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,945	5,530	5,415	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	10,880	5,495	5,385	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	10,800	5,450	5,345	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	10,770	5,445	5,325	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	25	10	20	935	465	475
Non-official languages	80	40	40	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	5	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	65	35	30	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	10	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	45	25	20	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,940	5,525	5,415	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	10,690	5,415	5,275	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	40	15	25	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	70	40	35	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	140	60	80	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,115	4,595	4,520	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,064	46,930	31,304	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,125	4,600	4,520	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,859	41,000	28,315	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,365	4,165	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,175	44,000	27,345	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,305	2,950	3,355	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,661	7,523	6,306	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,935	3,660	3,270	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,120	40,640	28,699	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	4,585	4,470	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,433	61,823	38,747	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,060	4,590	4,470	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,704	50,128	33,061	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,510	4,395	4,110	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,729	59,069	35,612	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	2,925	3,380	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,018	8,152	7,901	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,935	3,695	3,235	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,863	51,469	35,179	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,280	1,950	1,330	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,367	64,906	46,887	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,443	73,232	56,474	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	91.5	85.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.5	66.8	66.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.9	8.5	14.7	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	310	140	170	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	9,120	4,600	4,515	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.3	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,155	460	695	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,350	520	825	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,105	450	650	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,055	475	580	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,040	525	520	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	790	440	350	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	560	335	225	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	460	280	180	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	350	220	130	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	355	225	130	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	900	665	230	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	620	450	170	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	275	220	60	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	305	140	170	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	9,120	4,600	4,525	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,210	470	745	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,445	555	885	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,270	530	740	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,380	665	715	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,105	595	510	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	755	440	315	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	580	380	205	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	450	285	165	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	920	680	245	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	320	215	105	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	185	130	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	420	335	85	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,495	1,075	1,420	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	6,935	3,665	3,270	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.3	69.7	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,150	620	530	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	590	265	325	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	855	385	465	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	625	255	370	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	695	290	405	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	570	265	305	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	520	290	230	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	375	230	150	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	340	220	125	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,220	850	360	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	250	150	105	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	310	185	120	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	655	520	135	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,275	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,124	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	775	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,336	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,500	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,826	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,453	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,777	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,376	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	745	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,288	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,454	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,535	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,087	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,462	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,275	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	285	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	295	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	305	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,815	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	460	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	385	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	190	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	365	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	255	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	470	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,425	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,998	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,561	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,625	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,163	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,192	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,408	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,605	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	285	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,563	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,445	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,428	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,597	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,747	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,872	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,435	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,519	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,977	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	300	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,672	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,084	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,000	545	460	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,827	44,096	33,963	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,633	38,315	30,784	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,010	550	460	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,629	47,508	41,185	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,793	40,170	34,947	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,925	5,510	5,410	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,980	1,955	2,030	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	465	235	225	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	575	255	320	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	740	350	390	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,055	520	535	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,155	595	560	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	6,940	3,555	3,385	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,255	640	610	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,425	720	705	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,290	665	620	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,590	810	775	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,390	710	675	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,920	5,510	5,410	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,920	985	935	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	500	255	250	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	6,840	3,425	3,420	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,165	1,105	1,055	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	700	335	370	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	35	15	15	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	435	215	220	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	135	55	85	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.4	6.1	6.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.6	7.0	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	5.9	6.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.3	6.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.2	5.0	8.1	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	225	120	105	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	170	90	80	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	20	10	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	2.2	1.9	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.0	2.0	0.0	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.6	2.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,925	5,515	5,415	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	10,915	5,505	5,405	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	10,915	5,505	5,410	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	665	305	355	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	605	280	320	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	280	320	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	20	10	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	465	235	230	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	25	50	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	10	10	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	35	10	25	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	190	105	85	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	80	45	40	150	80	75
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	115	60	55	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	10	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	10	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	15	10	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	20	10	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	75	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	65	45	20	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	85	35	45	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	10	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	20	10	15	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	20	0	15	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,920	5,510	5,415	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,755	5,440	5,315	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,915	985	935	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,840	4,455	4,380	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	170	70	100	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,925	5,515	5,410	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,900	5,035	4,865	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,015	480	540	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	750	360	390	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	110	45	60	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	75	35	35	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	15	0	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	30	0	25	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	20	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,015	475	540	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	185	85	105	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	245	120	130	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	265	130	135	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	260	115	145	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	55	30	30	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,020	475	540	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	125	60	65	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	15	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	10	45	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	300	155	145
Europe	745	350	395	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	70	35	40	365	210	155
Greece	0	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	180	95	85
Italy	15	10	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	75	45	30	95	55	40
Poland	25	15	15	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	455	190	265	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	465	270	195
Africa	15	10	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	110	45	65	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	10	10	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	10	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	15	20	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	35	15	20
Australia	20	15	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,925	5,515	5,410	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,050	490	560	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,660	850	810	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,220	4,175	4,040	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	285	125	160	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	75	75	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	55	20	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	20	60	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	105	40	60	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	10	15	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,925	5,515	5,410	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	90	130	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	215	85	125	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	150	60	85	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	70	25	45	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,700	5,420	5,275	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,925	5,515	5,410	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	40	60	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,825	5,475	5,350	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,925	5,510	5,415	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	25	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	10	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	425	205	220	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	415	195	220	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	145	135	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	35	70	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,455	5,290	5,165	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,920	5,510	5,410	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	335	155	180	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	50	20	25	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	90	55	25	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	20	10	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	0	10	635	305	330
Arab	15	0	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	220	90	125
Korean	55	20	30	80	30	45
Japanese	30	0	25	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,590	5,365	5,230	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,925	5,510	5,410	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	465	215	245	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	160	160	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	30	20	15	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	120	45	75	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,500	2,355	2,145	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	35	20	15	490	235	255
American	130	75	55	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,375	2,285	2,090	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	20	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	8,325	4,185	4,140	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	6,935	3,470	3,460	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	4,560	2,215	2,345	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,490	1,165	1,325	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,950	1,450	1,500	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	200	110	95	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	400	215	190	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,020	530	490	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,020	530	485	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,890	880	1,010	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	105	40	65	360	160	205
Bavarian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Belgian	45	15	35	195	95	105
Dutch	820	395	420	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	30	15	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,035	495	545	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	195	75	125	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	45	20	30	685	345	340
Finnish	45	25	20	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	20	10	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	75	25	50	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	20	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	790	355	430	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Czech	25	20	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	105	50	50	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	30	20	20	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	280	145	140	1,540	735	805
Romanian	55	30	30	180	85	100
Russian	85	40	45	910	480	430
Slovak	25	20	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	265	75	190	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	500	280	225	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	35	20	15	380	220	165
Italian	350	195	155	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	30	20	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	50	25	20	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	40	30	15	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	40	25	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	30	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	95	55	40	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	65	40	25	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	25	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	15	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	30	10	20	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	30	20	10	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	310	140	165	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	45	35	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	30	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	45	25	20	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	40	20	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	10	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	70	115	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	10	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	50	25	25	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	15	10	15	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	35	0	30	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	50	20	30	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,275	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,030	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,265	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	785	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,975	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,375	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	325	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	520	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,255	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,180	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	90	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,150	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,260	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	785	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	255	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	120	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	110	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,955	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	325	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,280	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,285	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,950	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,275	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	330	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	565	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	915	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,150	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	825	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	355	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	115	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,155	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,545	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	615	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	555	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,930	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,172	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,303	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,564	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	386,937	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	235	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	980	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,565	860	705	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,730	1,385	1,345	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,135	2,495	2,640	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	775	235	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	250	145	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	615	525	95	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,540	1,050	1,490	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	50	115	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,410	615	800	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,015	405	605	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	40	55	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	225	120	105	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	30	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,900	2,910	2,995	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	500	320	175	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,630	865	765	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,775	1,725	2,050	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	675	500	175	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	165	95	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	340	80	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,015	800	1,215	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	40	70	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	385	590	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	720	260	460	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	30	35	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	145	65	80	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,295	2,245	2,050	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	410	110	300	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	410	110	300	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	40	65	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	60	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	115	35	80	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	25	10	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	520	155	365	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	25	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	95	20	70	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	170	40	130
42. Psychology	70	20	50	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	170	95	70	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	910	255	655	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	0	80	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	820	250	565	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	55	100	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	15	55	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	35	15	20	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	35	55	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	30	35	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	25	0	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,425	1,375	45	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	125	125	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	250	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	390	385	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	415	405	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	190	190	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	110	55	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	70	35	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	780	110	670	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	55	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	700	85	615	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	460	205	260	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	230	25	200	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	190	135	60	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,900	2,910	2,990	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,130	1,185	945	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	265	75	195	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	265	75	190	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	20	40	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	55	10	40	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	80	20	60	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	25	0	20	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	380	95	285	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	0	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	100	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	60	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	130	30	100
42. Psychology	40	15	30	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	110	60	50	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	670	170	500	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	65	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	600	165	435	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	35	85	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	10	50	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	30	10	20	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	30	30	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	25	25	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	15	10	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,010	970	40	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	75	70	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	195	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	290	285	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	265	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	135	135	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	90	45	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	590	55	535	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	15	40	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	530	40	490	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	165	235	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	210	25	190	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	150	100	55	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,295	2,250	2,050	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,135	2,490	2,640	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,835	2,320	2,510	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,585	2,205	2,385	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	250	120	130	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	175	130	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	50	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	10	10	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	65	40	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	90	60	35	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,905	2,905	2,990	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,130	1,190	945	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,770	1,725	2,050	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,590	1,635	1,960	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,460	1,565	1,890	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	135	65	70	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	90	90	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	10	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	30	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	50	25	25	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,015	3,145	2,870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	5,560	2,915	2,640	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	455	225	225	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	3,415	1,595	1,820	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	63.8	66.4	61.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	59.0	61.5	56.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	7.2	7.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,430	4,740	4,690	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,020	1,315	1,700	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	6,415	3,420	2,990	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,345	1,995	1,355	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,065	1,430	1,630	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.1	43.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,015	3,145	2,870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	35	45	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,930	3,110	2,825	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,040	2,560	2,480	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	890	550	340	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,015	3,145	2,870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	35	50	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,930	3,110	2,825	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	675	400	275	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	115	585	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	200	60	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	460	45	420	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	565	190	380	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	30	85	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,285	500	785	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,190	1,145	45	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	100	30	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	380	155	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,010	3,145	2,870	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	35	45	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,935	3,110	2,820	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	130	40	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	255	215	40	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	710	605	105	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	785	530	250	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	180	105	75	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	740	310	430	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	150	35	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	70	35	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	110	20	85	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	50	25	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	265	110	160	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	255	150	105	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	385	120	265	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	730	75	655	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	30	70	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	355	130	225	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	235	130	105	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	285	180	100	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,560	2,920	2,640	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	440	240	200	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	750	545	205	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,360	2,125	2,235	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,355	2,125	2,235	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	350	190	160	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,495	1,045	1,445	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,505	880	625	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,110	2,670	2,440	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,680	2,500	2,175	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	100	160	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	60	20	40	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	70	30	40	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	35	10	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,110	2,665	2,440	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,520	650	870	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,690	830	860	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	755	440	315	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	505	305	200	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	640	445	190	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,110	2,665	2,440	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	535	405	130	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,250	850	395	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,215	550	670	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	885	280	605	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	455	155	300	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	770	435	335	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,595	3,495	3,100	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	6,580	3,490	3,090	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	6,575	3,485	3,085	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	6,560	3,490	3,075	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	15	0	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	655	230	420
English and French	10	10	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,595	3,495	3,095	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	6,495	3,460	3,040	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	0	10	1,115	405	710
French	65	25	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	30	15	15	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,850	5,460	5,390	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	9,845	4,980	4,865	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,005	480	530	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	215	115	100	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	790	360	425	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	785	360	425	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	745	350	395	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	40	10	30	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,545	5,300	5,245	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	7,680	3,930	3,745	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,865	1,375	1,495	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	920	440	485	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,950	935	1,015	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,890	915	980	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,835	890	945	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	60	20	35	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	55	25	30	6,370	3,410	2,965