Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	138,236	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,928 r	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	70,551	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,743	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,848.20	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	138,240	66,770	71,465	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19,895	10,150	9,745	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,655	3,450	3,205	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,790	3,375	3,415	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,445	3,320	3,125	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	86,795	42,290	44,505	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,365	3,695	3,665	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,970	4,420	4,550	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,085	4,020	4,060	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,645	3,800	3,835	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,105	3,465	3,635	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,105	3,555	3,555	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,930	3,750	4,180	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,260	4,950	5,310	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	11,310	5,320	5,995	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	11,020	5,305	5,720	x	x	x
65 years and over	31,550	14,340	17,210	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	10,150	4,900	5,250	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	7,420	3,545	3,875	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	5,290	2,465	2,825	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	4,120	1,820	2,300	x	x	x
85 years and over	4,565	1,605	2,955	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,125	1,705	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,345	405	945	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	335	75	265	x	x	x
100 years and over	55	5	50	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.3	62.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	22.8	21.5	24.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.5	43.4	45.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.9	45.4	48.3	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	41,750	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,280	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,470	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,740	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	15,635	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	23,055	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,315	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,980	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	118,340	56,630	61,715	x	x	x
Married or living common law	68,890	34,390	34,495	x	x	x
Married	56,465	28,220	28,245	x	x	x
Living common law	12,425	6,175	6,250	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	49,455	22,235	27,220	x	x	x
Never married	29,395	15,605	13,795	x	x	x
Separated	3,840	1,670	2,175	x	x	x
Divorced	7,745	3,175	4,570	x	x	x
Widowed	8,475	1,785	6,685	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,315	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	23,510	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,765	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,435	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,315	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	33,820	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	27,610	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,210	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,490	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,820	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	19,395	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,430	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,010	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,955	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,490	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,115	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,135	11,490	13,645	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	38,475	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,625	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,845	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	905	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,355	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	15,635	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	135,995	66,015	69,975	x	x	x
English only	126,475	62,095	64,385	x	x	x
French only	25	10	15	x	x	x
English and French	9,210	3,795	5,410	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	290	120	170	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	135,995	66,015	69,980	x	x	x
English	134,250	65,295	68,955	x	x	x
French	1,340	565	770	x	x	x
English and French	145	60	85	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	265	95	160	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,415	590	820	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	136,000	66,020	69,975	x	x	x
Single responses	135,065	65,580	69,480	x	x	x
Official languages	127,770	62,055	65,715	x	x	x
English	126,325	61,450	64,875	x	x	x
French	1,440	605	840	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,295	3,525	3,770	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	85	40	45	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	5	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,180	3,475	3,705	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	190	155	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	315	180	140	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	275	155	120	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	85	100	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	125	60	65	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	255	100	160	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	20	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	65	115	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	155	85	75	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	75	40	35	x	x	x
Telugu	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,955	2,430	2,530	x	x	x
Albanian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,075	510	570	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Latvian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,035	490	545	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	5	20	x	x	x
Croatian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	90	45	45	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	15	5	x	x	x
Polish	545	250	295	x	x	x
Russian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	30	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,795	850	945	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Dutch	660	310	350	x	x	x
Frisian	20	15	10	x	x	x
German	970	455	515	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	120	65	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	860	470	390	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	690	385	305	x	x	x
Bengali	60	35	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	205	115	90	x	x	x
Hindi	115	75	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	5	10	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Urdu	120	70	50	x	x	x
Iranian languages	170	90	90	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	30	15	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	135	65	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	995	480	510	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	395	210	190	x	x	x
Portuguese	150	70	75	x	x	x
Romanian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Spanish	375	165	210	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	200	95	110	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	290	335	x	x	x
Chinese languages	605	280	320	x	x	x
Cantonese	205	100	105	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	325	150	165	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	25	5	15	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	265	115	150	x	x	x
Estonian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Finnish	85	30	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	145	70	70	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	935	440	495	x	x	x
English and French	315	135	180	x	x	x
English and non-official language	580	285	295	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	5	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	136,000	66,020	69,980	x	x	x
Single responses	134,615	65,315	69,300	x	x	x
Official languages	132,260	64,180	68,085	x	x	x
English	131,910	64,020	67,895	x	x	x
French	350	160	195	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,350	1,140	1,210	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,315	1,120	1,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	90	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	175	80	90	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	165	75	85	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	85	40	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	105	45	60	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	15	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,225	595	635	x	x	x
Albanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	295	135	160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	295	140	160	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	195	90	105	x	x	x
Russian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	160	75	85	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	115	55	65	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	475	245	230	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	380	200	180	x	x	x
Bengali	45	25	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	125	70	50	x	x	x
Hindi	55	25	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	65	30	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	250	120	130	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	125	60	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	160	80	80	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	15	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	170	180	x	x	x
Chinese languages	335	165	165	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	45	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	210	110	100	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	15	30	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,385	700	685	x	x	x
English and French	115	65	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,230	620	610	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,995	66,015	69,980	x	x	x
None	130,575	63,550	67,030	x	x	x
English	1,230	600	635	x	x	x
French	1,460	570	895	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,615	1,235	1,385	x	x	x
Aboriginal	235	100	140	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,380	1,135	1,250	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	35	25	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	40	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,280	53,625	57,660	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,792	37,350	27,508	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,320	53,625	57,695	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,137	33,726	25,536	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,865	48,230	50,630	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,794	34,971	23,514	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,080	38,665	46,415	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,851	7,763	7,901	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,445	39,650	37,795	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,394	31,279	25,871	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,220	53,590	57,635	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,943	48,855	35,516	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,260	53,590	57,670	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,463	40,595	30,694	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,675	48,210	50,470	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,809	47,559	32,405	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,895	38,555	46,340	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,678	8,434	8,881	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,445	39,665	37,775	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,500	43,569	33,177	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,625	18,845	15,785	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,196	54,670	45,455	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,989	64,944	51,883	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	87.5	80.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	65.3	60.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.5	19.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
Without total income	3,965	1,875	2,085	x	x	x
With total income	111,285	53,625	57,660	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,645	6,585	8,060	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	21,360	8,415	12,940	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,950	7,030	9,925	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,090	6,480	7,605	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,440	5,720	5,720	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,710	4,685	4,030	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,395	3,655	2,745	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,540	2,715	1,830	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	2,080	1,325	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,975	1,630	1,340	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,765	4,615	2,155	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,785	3,135	1,640	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,985	1,470	515	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,925	1,875	2,050	x	x	x
With after-tax income	111,320	53,625	57,695	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,265	6,715	8,550	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	22,170	8,780	13,385	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	19,795	8,320	11,465	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,335	7,870	8,465	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,510	6,570	5,940	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,500	4,840	3,660	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,430	2,175	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	2,405	1,775	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,970	4,690	2,275	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	1,565	1,010	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,345	895	445	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,050	2,230	820	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
Without employment income	37,800	15,845	21,950	x	x	x
With employment income	77,445	39,655	37,790	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.2	71.5	63.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,105	7,810	6,295	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,720	2,940	3,780	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,685	4,715	5,970	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,600	3,855	4,740	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,230	3,745	4,495	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,510	3,135	3,380	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,440	2,880	2,560	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,160	2,390	1,775	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	1,820	1,215	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,950	6,360	3,590	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,635	1,595	1,035	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,510	1,315	1,195	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,810	3,455	1,355	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,437	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,588	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,635	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,951	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,110	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,487	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,547	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,787	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,645	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,307	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,361	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,466	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,588	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	710	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,640	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,825	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,825	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	760	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,550	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,220	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,085	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,080	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,990	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,355	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,160	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,995	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,223	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,029	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,220	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,117	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,993	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,914	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,803	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,047	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,945	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,429	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,182	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,305	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,579	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,685	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,138	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,186	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,811	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,355	10,360	12,000	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,865	27,589	26,397	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,254	25,680	24,955	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,325	10,530	11,795	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,420	38,095	34,925	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,481	32,293	30,755	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,075	65,605	69,470	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,580	33,925	37,655	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,735	7,165	7,570	x	x	x
In the second decile	14,705	6,470	8,235	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,055	6,600	7,455	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	14,095	6,860	7,235	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,000	6,835	7,165	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	63,495	31,680	31,815	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	13,815	6,735	7,080	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	13,555	6,700	6,860	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,275	6,645	6,630	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	12,665	6,410	6,255	x	x	x
In the top decile	10,175	5,185	4,990	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,650	64,940	68,710	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	23,625	12,015	11,615	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,855	4,080	3,775	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	81,105	39,390	41,715	x	x	x
65 years and over	28,920	13,540	15,380	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,275	10,990	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,540	2,310	2,230	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	815	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,575	5,850	6,725	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,150	1,115	2,035	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.3	16.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	21.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.9	16.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.2	13.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,530	5,270	5,265	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,930	1,000	930	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	730	380	355	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,130	4,080	4,055	x	x	x
65 years and over	465	185	280	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.3	8.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.4	9.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,075	65,605	69,470	x	x	x
Official languages	134,765	65,465	69,300	x	x	x
English	134,735	65,450	69,280	x	x	x
French	9,190	3,900	5,295	x	x	x
Non-official languages	9,930	4,610	5,320	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	435	205	225	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	410	190	220	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	405	190	215	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	405	195	210	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,495	4,405	5,095	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	290	200	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	475	280	190	x	x	x
Amharic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	375	225	150	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	50	25	20	x	x	x
Maltese	40	25	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	110	135	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Vietnamese	165	70	100	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	360	145	220	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	120	210	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	210	120	90	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	20	30	x	x	x
Tamil	125	75	50	x	x	x
Telugu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,480	2,965	3,515	x	x	x
Albanian	90	50	40	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,315	540	770	x	x	x
Baltic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Latvian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,260	525	745	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Croatian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Czech	85	25	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Polish	625	255	365	x	x	x
Russian	225	100	125	x	x	x
Serbian	60	25	40	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	25	0	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	160	70	90	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,215	1,040	1,170	x	x	x
Afrikaans	55	15	35	x	x	x
Danish	55	20	35	x	x	x
Dutch	730	315	410	x	x	x
Frisian	20	0	10	x	x	x
German	1,365	685	680	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	55	25	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	125	50	75	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	530	505	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	910	470	440	x	x	x
Bengali	140	75	65	x	x	x
Gujarati	290	150	135	x	x	x
Hindi	395	210	190	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	50	15	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	80	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	190	105	85	x	x	x
Iranian languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,930	880	1,055	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	520	275	245	x	x	x
Portuguese	200	95	105	x	x	x
Romanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Spanish	1,235	530	705	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	115	70	50	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	195	85	115	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	70	40	35	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	45	20	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	340	145	200	x	x	x
American Sign Language	205	75	125	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	160	85	75	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	375	385	x	x	x
Chinese languages	735	365	370	x	x	x
Cantonese	300	160	140	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	410	195	220	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	10	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	30	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	335	130	205	x	x	x
Estonian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Finnish	105	35	70	x	x	x
Hungarian	195	90	110	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,075	65,605	69,475	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	132,280	64,235	68,050	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,720	12,040	11,680	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	108,560	52,195	56,370	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,795	1,370	1,420	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,075	65,600	69,470	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	122,890	59,825	63,070	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,410	5,365	6,045	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,685	3,175	3,510	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,260	600	660	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,200	495	710	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,495	705	790	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	780	375	400	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	715	325	385	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	765	385	380	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	770	420	355	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,410	5,360	6,050	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,715	845	870	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,470	1,180	1,295	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,755	1,220	1,530	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,870	1,840	2,030	x	x	x
45 years and over	595	275	320	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,410	5,360	6,045	x	x	x
Americas	1,640	700	945	x	x	x
Brazil	30	10	20	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	105	40	65	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	105	50	55	x	x	x
Mexico	70	40	30	x	x	x
Peru	20	15	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	60	20	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	995	400	600	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	250	120	130	x	x	x
Europe	6,920	3,345	3,575	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	35	20	15	x	x	x
France	65	35	30	x	x	x
Germany	705	345	360	x	x	x
Greece	50	15	40	x	x	x
Hungary	140	60	85	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	55	65	x	x	x
Italy	240	130	110	x	x	x
Netherlands	670	340	330	x	x	x
Poland	375	165	210	x	x	x
Portugal	75	35	40	x	x	x
Romania	50	25	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	65	25	40	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	20	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,500	1,720	1,780	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	690	310	375	x	x	x
Africa	420	235	185	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	80	55	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kenya	30	10	25	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Somalia	20	20	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	175	90	85	x	x	x
Asia	2,330	1,020	1,305	x	x	x
Afghanistan	40	15	30	x	x	x
Bangladesh	65	40	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	415	135	285	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	35	40	x	x	x
India	410	200	215	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	10	x	x	x
Iraq	35	25	10	x	x	x
Japan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	60	85	x	x	x
Lebanon	75	40	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	140	70	70	x	x	x
Philippines	345	140	210	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	125	50	70	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	225	105	120	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	65	35	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	390	375	x	x	x
Americas	100	60	35	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	30	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	x	x	x
Europe	145	75	70	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	45	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	40	10	25	x	x	x
Africa	30	15	15	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	480	220	255	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	15	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	85	45	40	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	10	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	95	45	50	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,075	65,605	69,470	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,725	6,035	6,690	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,180	9,115	10,060	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,170	50,450	52,720	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,900	2,275	2,625	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,320	1,220	1,105	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	955	635	320	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,365	585	780	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,855	715	1,140	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	695	330	370	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,075	65,600	69,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,160	2,920	3,245	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,010	2,855	3,155	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,070	1,885	2,190	x	x	x
Métis	1,875	955	925	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	55	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,915	62,685	66,225	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,075	65,605	69,470	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,745	1,325	1,420	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	132,330	64,280	68,055	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,075	65,605	69,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,305	605	700	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,290	595	690	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,120	525	595	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	160	70	95	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,170	3,365	3,805	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,000	3,310	3,695	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,180	2,400	2,775	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,775	890	885	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	50	110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	50	110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,605	61,640	64,965	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,075	65,605	69,470	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,905	2,895	3,010	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,565	830	730	x	x	x
Chinese	985	455	530	x	x	x
Black	1,005	490	520	x	x	x
Filipino	530	240	295	x	x	x
Latin American	245	115	130	x	x	x
Arab	315	185	120	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	340	155	185	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	65	55	x	x	x
Korean	210	80	125	x	x	x
Japanese	200	100	105	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	230	105	125	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	75	95	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	129,170	62,710	66,455	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,075	65,605	69,475	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	8,470	3,965	4,505	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,470	2,995	3,480	x	x	x
Inuit	65	20	50	x	x	x
Métis	2,115	1,020	1,095	x	x	x
Other North American origins	49,150	23,865	25,285	x	x	x
Acadian	180	100	85	x	x	x
American	1,535	725	810	x	x	x
Canadian	48,020	23,325	24,690	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	155	70	80	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Québécois	30	10	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	106,030	51,275	54,755	x	x	x
British Isles origins	88,840	42,845	45,990	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	40	25	15	x	x	x
English	53,035	25,270	27,765	x	x	x
Irish	43,135	20,125	23,010	x	x	x
Manx	25	20	10	x	x	x
Scottish	35,785	17,115	18,670	x	x	x
Welsh	3,630	1,780	1,850	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,585	2,100	2,480	x	x	x
French origins	16,060	7,610	8,455	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	25	10	10	x	x	x
French	16,035	7,590	8,445	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,360	10,725	11,630	x	x	x
Austrian	765	370	390	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	510	270	240	x	x	x
Dutch	8,030	3,810	4,220	x	x	x
Flemish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	45	30	10	x	x	x
German	14,070	6,805	7,270	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	545	265	285	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,365	1,535	1,830	x	x	x
Danish	845	380	460	x	x	x
Finnish	740	340	400	x	x	x
Icelandic	150	45	100	x	x	x
Norwegian	785	325	460	x	x	x
Swedish	795	395	400	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	100	110	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	9,215	4,435	4,785	x	x	x
Bulgarian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Czech	415	210	205	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	10	50	x	x	x
Estonian	155	80	75	x	x	x
Hungarian	990	500	495	x	x	x
Latvian	165	70	100	x	x	x
Lithuanian	185	80	105	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,880	1,790	2,090	x	x	x
Romanian	345	135	210	x	x	x
Russian	1,025	530	495	x	x	x
Slovak	180	80	100	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,945	1,505	1,445	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,535	4,115	4,420	x	x	x
Albanian	130	80	55	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	240	115	120	x	x	x
Cypriot	25	20	10	x	x	x
Greek	595	290	305	x	x	x
Italian	5,315	2,570	2,745	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	190	100	90	x	x	x
Maltese	290	150	135	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	765	380	385	x	x	x
Serbian	165	60	105	x	x	x
Sicilian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	135	65	65	x	x	x
Spanish	785	370	415	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	250	100	155	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	530	295	235	x	x	x
Basque	15	20	0	x	x	x
Jewish	275	150	125	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	105	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	885	410	475	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	105	50	50	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	40	20	25	x	x	x
Dominican	25	10	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	405	165	245	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	70	35	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	285	330	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Chilean	70	40	35	x	x	x
Colombian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	10	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	150	80	75	x	x	x
Hispanic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	25	20	10	x	x	x
Mexican	180	90	90	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	0	x	x	x
African origins	1,045	545	500	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	220	95	125	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	30	15	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	x	x	x
North African origins	200	115	80	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	120	85	35	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	45	15	25	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	310	165	150	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	20	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	25	0	x	x	x
South African	175	75	95	x	x	x
Tanzanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	325	180	150	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	30	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	160	125	x	x	x
Asian origins	5,020	2,430	2,590	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	765	440	330	x	x	x
Afghan	65	20	45	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	115	70	45	x	x	x
Iraqi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	20	20	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	280	165	115	x	x	x
Palestinian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Syrian	135	55	80	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	120	55	60	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,635	855	780	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	x	x	x
Bengali	25	20	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,315	700	615	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pakistani	125	60	60	x	x	x
Punjabi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	55	20	35	x	x	x
Tamil	20	20	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,645	1,150	1,490	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	x	x	x
Chinese	1,280	580	700	x	x	x
Filipino	555	235	320	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Japanese	255	115	140	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	215	80	135	x	x	x
Laotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	190	80	110	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	40	20	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	20	x	x	x
Oceania origins	410	200	210	x	x	x
Australian	285	140	145	x	x	x
New Zealander	110	45	60	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	15	15	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,740	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	42,205	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	15,535	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	55,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,740	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,580	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,230	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,635	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,695	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,010	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,350	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	9,195	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,740	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,510	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	56,325	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,740	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	19,535	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,705	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,885	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,870	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,285	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,745	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,910	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,345	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,060	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,570	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,635	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,375	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,420	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,955	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,035	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,461	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,410	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,665	10,080	9,585	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,265	16,265	17,005	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,315	29,155	33,160	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,275	6,890	2,375	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,990	2,440	1,545	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,455	830	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,130	12,040	18,090	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	760	1,105	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,045	9,460	11,585	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,400	5,970	8,425	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,475	630	850	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	410	195	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,740	1,940	1,795	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	825	515	310	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,850	33,830	36,020	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	4,260	2,885	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,635	9,735	8,900	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,070	19,840	24,230	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	4,250	1,445	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,545	935	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,220	2,700	515	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,850	8,720	13,125	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	390	630	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,505	6,480	9,025	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,700	4,200	6,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,085	405	675	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	235	175	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,725	1,330	1,400	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	305	275	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,930	26,345	26,585	x	x	x
Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	x	x	x
13. Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,860	830	1,030	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	350	280	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	550	960	x	x	x
Humanities	3,165	1,415	1,750	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	40	140	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	935	290	645	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	200	320	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	20	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	175	75	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	540	340	205	x	x	x
54. History	600	340	260	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,100	2,275	4,825	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	275	85	190	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	515	225	290	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,430	115	1,320	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	325	785	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	240	65	175	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,185	320	860	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,345	1,150	1,200	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,620	3,655	6,970	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,505	270	1,235	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,080	3,370	5,705	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,340	1,185	1,155	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	545	740	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	185	160	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	525	375	150	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	65	100	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,735	1,020	710	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,250	800	455	x	x	x
25. Library science	150	10	135	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	185	110	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,885	12,195	690	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	290	190	95	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,520	1,340	180	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,945	2,735	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,115	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,140	3,055	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,825	1,760	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,100	635	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	460	235	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,050	640	405	x	x	x
Health and related fields	11,450	1,840	9,615	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,040	465	575	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	10,185	1,205	8,980	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	165	60	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,925	2,440	2,495	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,360	520	1,840	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,765	1,180	590	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	710	60	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,850	33,830	36,020	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,785	13,990	11,790	x	x	x
Education	2,925	740	2,185	x	x	x
13. Education	2,925	740	2,185	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	560	790	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	375	725	x	x	x
Humanities	2,165	940	1,220	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	30	110	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	595	190	410	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	110	195	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	20	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	255	155	x	x	x
54. History	440	220	220	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,590	3,775	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	235	75	160	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	95	965	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	890	205	680	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	55	150	x	x	x
42. Psychology	815	175	640	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,770	835	930	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,510	2,540	4,965	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,155	200	950	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	2,325	3,990	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,715	810	905	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	420	560	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	115	125	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	350	225	125	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,265	740	530	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	960	620	345	x	x	x
25. Library science	100	15	90	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	95	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,525	8,010	510	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	225	145	80	x	x	x
14. Engineering	995	865	130	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,785	140	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,110	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,125	2,050	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,105	1,050	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,305	800	500	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	310	170	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	820	490	330	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,310	1,300	7,010	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	345	480	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,350	870	6,480	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	75	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	1,805	1,835	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,665	355	1,310	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,365	895	470	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	550	50	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,930	26,345	26,585	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,315	29,155	33,160	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	57,715	26,740	30,980	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	54,495	25,295	29,205	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,215	1,445	1,775	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,600	2,420	2,185	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,185	625	555	x	x	x
Philippines	170	60	110	x	x	x
India	335	190	145	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,035	630	400	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	60	x	x	x
France	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other	1,730	840	890	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,850	33,830	36,020	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,780	13,990	11,790	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,070	19,840	24,230	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,525	18,595	22,930	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	39,310	17,565	21,750	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,215	1,030	1,185	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,545	1,240	1,300	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	385	340	x	x	x
Philippines	150	50	100	x	x	x
India	210	110	100	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	180	165	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	40	55	x	x	x
France	25	10	10	x	x	x
Other	990	460	530	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
In the labour force	68,180	34,370	33,805	x	x	x
Employed	62,740	31,520	31,225	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,440	2,855	2,580	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	47,065	21,130	25,935	x	x	x
Participation rate	59.2	61.9	56.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.4	56.8	52.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.3	7.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,245	55,500	59,745	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,835	19,450	24,385	x	x	x
Worked	71,415	36,055	35,355	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,560	19,475	16,090	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,850	16,585	19,270	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,180	34,370	33,805	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	765	780	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	x	x	x
Employee	58,385	28,545	29,845	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,250	5,060	3,185	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,180	34,370	33,805	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	760	780	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,885	3,970	2,915	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,230	1,960	6,275	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,740	2,840	905	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,375	965	4,405	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,810	2,870	5,940	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,825	790	1,035	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	17,005	7,110	9,895	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,495	9,935	560	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,350	1,065	280	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,925	2,105	820	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,180	34,375	33,810	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	765	775	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,275	835	435	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	375	50	x	x	x
22 Utilities	780	660	120	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,740	5,230	515	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,045	3,685	1,360	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,070	1,550	520	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,770	4,060	4,705	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,535	1,815	715	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,150	590	555	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,685	620	1,065	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	990	465	525	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,290	1,685	1,605	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,715	2,080	1,635	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,905	1,945	3,960	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	9,495	1,580	7,910	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,715	845	875	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,110	2,040	3,065	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,090	1,500	1,590	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,835	2,025	1,810	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,740	31,520	31,225	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,115	2,515	2,600	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	140	60	75	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,845	5,805	2,035	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	49,635	23,130	26,505	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,635	23,130	26,510	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,705	11,505	15,200	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,685	6,690	8,000	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,100	4,845	3,255	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	150	95	50	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,480	28,940	28,545	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,495	23,720	22,775	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,815	1,750	2,070	x	x	x
Public transit	2,050	840	1,210	x	x	x
Walked	3,745	1,730	2,015	x	x	x
Bicycle	820	590	230	x	x	x
Other method	560	310	245	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,485	28,940	28,545	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	21,195	9,845	11,360	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,645	9,165	10,480	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,255	4,245	4,010	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,690	2,210	1,480	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,695	3,480	1,220	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,480	28,935	28,550	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,730	2,725	1,005	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,975	6,255	3,725	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,675	7,265	7,410	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,095	5,455	8,635	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,695	2,255	3,435	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,315	4,980	4,335	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,565	37,040	36,525	x	x	x
Single responses	73,300	36,955	36,340	x	x	x
Official languages	73,200	36,895	36,300	x	x	x
English	72,945	36,825	36,115	x	x	x
French	250	65	190	x	x	x
Non-official languages	95	55	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	50	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	30	20	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	15	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	265	85	180	x	x	x
English and French	175	60	115	x	x	x
English and non-official language	80	20	65	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,565	37,045	36,525	x	x	x
None	72,060	36,455	35,610	x	x	x
English	230	70	160	x	x	x
French	765	300	465	x	x	x
Non-official language	495	215	280	x	x	x
Aboriginal	85	10	75	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	415	200	205	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,810	64,940	68,870	x	x	x
Non-movers	115,640	56,090	59,555	x	x	x
Movers	18,170	8,850	9,315	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,585	4,655	4,930	x	x	x
Migrants	8,580	4,195	4,385	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,995	3,925	4,075	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,475	3,640	3,830	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	525	280	240	x	x	x
External migrants	585	270	315	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	128,430	62,270	66,155	x	x	x
Non-movers	80,960	39,405	41,550	x	x	x
Movers	47,475	22,870	24,610	x	x	x
Non-migrants	22,870	11,125	11,745	x	x	x
Migrants	24,605	11,740	12,865	x	x	x
Internal migrants	22,965	10,890	12,070	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	21,485	10,175	11,315	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,480	720	760	x	x	x
External migrants	1,645	850	795	x	x	x