Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	81,032	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	78,777 r	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,785	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,710	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,261.2	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	64.25	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	81,030	38,170	42,865	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	11,795	6,005	5,790	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	4,070	2,075	2,000	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	4,020	1,995	2,030	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	3,695	1,935	1,765	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	51,130	24,585	26,545	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	4,475	2,220	2,250	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	6,170	2,995	3,175	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	5,540	2,725	2,820	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	5,000	2,470	2,535	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	4,435	2,160	2,280	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	4,275	2,145	2,135	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	4,530	2,105	2,430	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	5,465	2,585	2,885	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	5,785	2,640	3,135	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	5,445	2,545	2,905	20	10	15
65 years and over	18,110	7,580	10,530	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	5,210	2,370	2,840	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	3,905	1,720	2,190	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,305	1,755	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	2,640	1,105	1,535	5	0	0
85 years and over	3,295	1,085	2,210	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	2,020	760	1,260	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	980	270	715	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	260	55	200	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.7	13.5	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	61.9	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	22.3	19.9	24.6	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	4.1	2.8	5.2	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	43.5	41.8	45.0	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	43.6	41.2	45.9	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,710	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	20,135	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,055	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	770	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,810	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,575	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,855	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,710	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	10,915	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	12,730	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	5,035	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	4,010	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,025	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,530	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,240	32,165	37,070	235	120	115
Married or living common law	35,970	17,925	18,045	165	85	85
Married	28,610	14,275	14,330	150	75	75
Living common law	7,370	3,655	3,715	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	33,265	14,235	19,025	70	35	35
Never married	19,855	10,305	9,550	40	25	10
Separated	2,515	980	1,540	5	0	5
Divorced	5,315	1,890	3,425	10	5	5
Widowed	5,575	1,065	4,515	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,095	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	12,580	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	4,540	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	3,615	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,360	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,090	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	17,570	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	13,885	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	3,680	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,525	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	3,695	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,565	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	9,705	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	7,865	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	3,325	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	3,275	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,265	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,885	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,215	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	7,945	10,130	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,710	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,340	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,815	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,090	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	10,910	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,175	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,240	37,560	41,675	270	140	130
English only	72,785	34,870	37,915	265	140	125
French only	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	6,190	2,580	3,610	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	240	95	140	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,235	37,560	41,675	270	140	135
English	78,065	37,095	40,970	270	140	130
French	850	350	500	0	0	0
English and French	100	40	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	225	85	140	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	895	370	530	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,240	37,560	41,680	270	140	130
Single responses	78,595	37,255	41,335	275	135	130
Official languages	73,595	34,890	38,705	270	140	135
English	72,700	34,540	38,165	270	140	130
French	895	355	540	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,995	2,360	2,630	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,345	2,610	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	145	120	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	75	120	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	45	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,485	1,665	0	0	0
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	275	335	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	325	135	190	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	875	380	495	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	320	130	190	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	475	215	265	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	770	415	360	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	625	345	280	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	105	85	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	325	375	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	50	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	305	135	175	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	285	0	0	0
Chinese languages	510	245	270	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	80	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	75	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	300	340	0	0	0
English and French	210	85	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	405	210	195	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,235	37,560	41,680	270	140	130
Single responses	78,190	37,035	41,160	270	140	130
Official languages	76,335	36,125	40,205	275	140	130
English	76,070	36,010	40,055	270	140	135
French	270	115	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,860	905	950	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	900	945	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	75	80	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	925	450	470	0	0	0
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	435	225	210	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	170	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	60	45	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	155	165	0	0	0
Chinese languages	300	150	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	105	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	525	520	0	0	0
English and French	60	35	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	950	480	475	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,240	37,560	41,680	270	140	130
None	75,435	35,805	39,630	270	140	130
English	980	485	490	0	0	0
French	1,015	415	605	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,725	805	925	0	0	0
Aboriginal	60	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,665	780	885	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,780	31,300	35,475	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,460	30,155	34,305	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,040	34,326	26,904	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,475	30,155	34,315	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,691	31,198	25,254	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,320	26,645	29,670	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,453	32,749	23,031	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,715	22,370	28,345	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,553	6,554	8,077	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,275	22,140	22,135	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,058	29,275	25,334	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,785	31,320	35,465	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,515	30,190	34,330	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,693	45,832	34,294	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,535	30,185	34,350	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,945	38,530	29,915	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,190	26,715	29,475	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,886	45,219	31,239	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,670	22,345	28,330	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,525	7,855	9,053	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,325	22,180	22,145	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,761	41,513	32,002	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,785	31,320	35,465	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,105	10,110	8,995	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,252	53,291	45,096	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,893	63,604	51,474	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.0	78.8	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.4	60.7	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.0	21.2	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,780	31,305	35,480	235	115	120
Without total income	2,315	1,145	1,170	5	0	5
With total income	64,460	30,160	34,305	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,700	4,045	4,650	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	13,170	5,300	7,870	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	10,330	4,130	6,190	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	8,250	3,670	4,575	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	6,285	2,995	3,290	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	4,770	2,460	2,305	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	1,895	1,585	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	1,375	1,075	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	1,095	765	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	900	780	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,490	2,280	1,210	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	2,525	1,565	960	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	965	715	250	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,775	31,305	35,480	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	2,300	1,140	1,155	5	0	5
With after-tax income	64,480	30,160	34,320	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	96.7	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,975	4,100	4,880	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	13,670	5,515	8,145	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	12,060	4,915	7,140	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	9,270	4,290	4,985	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	6,905	3,450	3,450	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	4,600	2,455	2,145	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,785	1,255	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	1,295	1,025	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	3,645	2,355	1,285	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	800	605	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	715	460	255	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,515	1,090	425	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,780	31,300	35,480	235	115	115
Without employment income	22,505	9,160	13,345	105	35	65
With employment income	44,275	22,145	22,135	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	66.3	70.8	62.4	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,845	4,250	3,595	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	4,030	1,760	2,270	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	6,460	2,890	3,575	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,350	2,900	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	4,845	2,210	2,635	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	3,640	1,735	1,905	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,530	1,455	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	1,235	1,005	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	890	740	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	5,350	3,290	2,055	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	820	590	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,450	730	720	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,750	750	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,710	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,127	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,195	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,915	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,632	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,410	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,800	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,813	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,984	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,774	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,111	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,217	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,154	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,178	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,710	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	485	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,365	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,795	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,000	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,805	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,810	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,790	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,005	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,700	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,195	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,015	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,940	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,910	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,325	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,710	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,865	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,240	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,060	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,005	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,380	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,855	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,715	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,425	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,715	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,050	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,064	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,642	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,155	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,925	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,980	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,794	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,386	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,260	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,252	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,200	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,151	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,951	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,914	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,160	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,574	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,365	7,245	9,120	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,155	24,354	25,649	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,952	23,071	24,414	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,215	7,335	8,875	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,498	34,797	34,250	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,035	29,769	30,254	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,530	37,275	41,255	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,015	20,825	24,190	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	10,860	5,225	5,640	30	15	10
In the second decile	9,760	4,170	5,590	70	30	40
In the third decile	8,455	3,875	4,575	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	8,165	3,870	4,295	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	7,775	3,685	4,095	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	33,515	16,455	17,060	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	7,515	3,595	3,920	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	7,390	3,600	3,790	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	6,805	3,355	3,450	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	6,680	3,320	3,360	20	10	10
In the top decile	5,125	2,580	2,545	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,530	37,275	41,255	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	14,115	7,170	6,950	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,470	2,370	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	48,240	23,060	25,180	160	85	75
65 years and over	16,170	7,045	9,130	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,645	6,560	8,085	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	3,375	1,730	1,645	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,330	685	650	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,330	4,250	5,085	40	20	15
65 years and over	1,940	585	1,350	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.6	17.6	19.6	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.1	23.7	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	27.5	27.7	27.4	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.4	20.2	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	12.0	8.3	14.8	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,670	4,280	4,390	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	1,580	825	755	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,760	3,340	3,420	10	5	5
65 years and over	330	115	215	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.0	11.5	10.6	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.5	10.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.6	13.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	14.5	13.6	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,530	37,290	41,240	245	150	100
Official languages	78,270	37,170	41,100	245	145	95
English	78,255	37,155	41,100	245	150	95
French	6,275	2,700	3,580	0	0	0
Non-official languages	6,740	3,155	3,580	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	55	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,630	3,095	3,535	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	275	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	265	170	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	350	210	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	110	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	95	160	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	115	85	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tamil	120	70	40	0	0	0
Telugu	40	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,160	1,885	2,275	0	0	0
Albanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	745	310	440	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	720	305	415	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	0	0	0
Russian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	505	600	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	10	25	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	345	130	215	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	700	360	340	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	455	440	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	825	425	395	0	0	0
Bengali	130	65	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	135	120	0	0	0
Hindi	385	205	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	90	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,390	615	775	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Romanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	900	395	500	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	65	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	35	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	110	135	0	0	0
American Sign Language	170	75	100	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	330	340	0	0	0
Chinese languages	650	325	325	0	0	0
Cantonese	255	135	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	180	195	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	65	105	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,530	37,290	41,240	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,535	36,280	40,260	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,945	7,025	6,920	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,595	29,255	33,340	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,995	1,010	985	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,530	37,290	41,240	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,750	33,680	37,075	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,085	3,230	3,855	0	0	0
Before 1981	3,645	1,630	2,015	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	755	360	400	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	860	370	490	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,165	550	610	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	610	300	315	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	555	255	300	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	315	345	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	380	315	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,085	3,230	3,855	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,035	525	510	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,425	635	785	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,760	775	985	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,500	1,130	1,365	0	0	0
45 years and over	375	165	210	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,085	3,230	3,855	0	0	0
Americas	1,050	445	605	0	0	0
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	70	25	45	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	40	0	0	0
Mexico	65	30	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	585	240	340	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	85	95	0	0	0
Europe	3,720	1,715	2,000	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	30	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	360	160	200	0	0	0
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	85	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	155	70	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	300	135	165	0	0	0
Poland	190	70	115	0	0	0
Portugal	45	15	30	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,910	920	985	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	375	175	200	0	0	0
Africa	330	185	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	50	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	20	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	155	80	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,930	850	1,080	0	0	0
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	350	120	240	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	25	0	0	0
India	360	175	185	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Philippines	255	110	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	35	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	105	110	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	35	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	315	345	0	0	0
Americas	80	40	35	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	90	40	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	30	20	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	460	215	240	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,530	37,290	41,240	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,110	3,765	4,345	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,485	5,380	6,100	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,940	28,145	30,795	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,545	1,650	1,895	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,705	950	760	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	465	200	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,045	490	560	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,235	430	805	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	575	255	315	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,530	37,290	41,235	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,275	1,535	1,740	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,185	1,485	1,690	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,075	970	1,105	15	15	0
Métis	1,065	515	550	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,260	35,755	39,500	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,530	37,290	41,240	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,165	570	590	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	77,370	36,715	40,650	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,530	37,290	41,240	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	275	300	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	300	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	455	225	230	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	110	45	70	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,105	1,920	2,185	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,985	1,885	2,100	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,015	1,445	1,565	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	435	510	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	35	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,850	35,100	38,745	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,530	37,290	41,240	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,800	2,360	2,440	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,315	690	625	0	0	0
Chinese	815	395	425	0	0	0
Black	795	385	405	0	0	0
Filipino	370	180	195	0	0	0
Latin American	205	90	120	0	0	0
Arab	285	175	110	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	135	150	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	165	60	105	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	65	105	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	75	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,725	34,930	38,795	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,530	37,290	41,240	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	4,685	2,190	2,490	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,595	1,710	1,885	30	30	10
Inuit	30	0	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,190	525	665	0	0	0
Other North American origins	28,355	13,370	14,980	200	120	75
Acadian	140	75	60	0	0	0
American	890	380	505	0	0	0
Canadian	27,625	13,035	14,590	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	45	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	61,220	28,975	32,250	50	30	20
British Isles origins	51,365	24,275	27,090	50	30	20
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,790	14,355	16,440	45	30	20
Irish	25,400	11,610	13,790	0	0	0
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,750	9,820	10,930	20	10	10
Welsh	2,140	1,005	1,135	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,725	1,185	1,540	0	0	0
French origins	9,950	4,650	5,305	0	0	0
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	9,920	4,635	5,290	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,775	6,015	6,760	0	0	0
Austrian	450	210	240	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	300	175	130	0	0	0
Dutch	4,470	2,060	2,410	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,255	3,935	4,325	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	125	145	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,880	850	1,030	0	0	0
Danish	460	210	245	0	0	0
Finnish	420	195	225	0	0	0
Icelandic	85	20	65	0	0	0
Norwegian	415	170	245	0	0	0
Swedish	460	220	240	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,200	2,485	2,710	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	240	125	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	35	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	655	325	325	0	0	0
Latvian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	40	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,155	990	1,160	0	0	0
Romanian	205	85	125	0	0	0
Russian	605	290	315	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,545	800	735	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,285	2,490	2,795	0	0	0
Albanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	385	195	190	0	0	0
Italian	3,280	1,545	1,730	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	90	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	485	240	250	0	0	0
Serbian	135	45	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	505	235	270	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	25	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	195	155	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	165	85	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	635	290	350	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	120	205	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	210	240	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	80	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	855	440	415	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	185	80	110	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	180	105	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	70	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	140	125	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	20	10	0	0	0
South African	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	230	125	110	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	110	95	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,080	1,990	2,090	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	595	335	260	0	0	0
Afghan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	225	140	90	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	115	60	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,395	720	675	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,100	575	525	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	60	55	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,115	945	1,170	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	485	565	10	0	0
Filipino	410	180	220	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	95	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	60	115	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	65	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	110	130	0	0	0
Australian	165	80	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,710	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	21,565	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	13,145	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,710	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	2,005	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,700	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,710	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,735	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,040	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,990	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,795	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,710	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,545	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	5,115	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	5,190	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	5,075	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,790	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,710	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,545	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,710	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	33,720	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	990	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,710	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	13,040	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,535	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,200	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,180	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,560	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,845	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,710	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,475	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,710	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,895	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,850	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	965	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,710	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,785	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,950	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,815	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,540	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,670	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,580	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,610	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,655	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,045	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,615	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,555	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,672	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,030	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,140	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,785	31,325	35,465	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,295	5,580	5,715	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,680	9,650	10,030	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,805	16,095	19,715	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,265	2,875	1,390	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,065	1,170	895	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,205	1,705	495	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,240	6,750	10,495	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	915	410	505	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,385	6,060	7,320	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	9,160	3,865	5,290	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	520	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	220	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,470	1,285	1,185	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	300	200	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,160	19,210	20,945	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	2,460	1,670	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,535	5,640	4,895	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,495	11,115	14,380	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,540	1,715	825	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,275	745	535	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,265	970	295	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,485	4,905	7,585	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	215	255	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,990	4,275	5,715	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	6,885	2,800	4,085	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	645	250	395	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	130	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,850	895	950	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	195	175	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,785	31,325	35,460	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,980	15,230	15,750	150	85	65
Education	2,595	750	1,845	0	0	0
13. Education	2,595	750	1,840	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	580	605	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	210	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	945	370	570	0	0	0
Humanities	2,140	970	1,165	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	195	435	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	130	190	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	140	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	230	130	0	0	0
54. History	425	225	200	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	15	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,395	1,400	2,995	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	65	130	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	140	175	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	75	770	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	555	140	415	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	55	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	775	195	580	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,535	740	800	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,255	2,240	4,015	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	925	195	730	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	2,045	3,275	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,525	750	775	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	895	375	515	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	110	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	325	235	95	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	25	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	680	435	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	525	265	10	0	10
25. Library science	115	15	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	130	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,735	390	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	185	120	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,025	905	120	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,590	1,495	90	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,305	15	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,180	1,125	55	10	0	0
48. Precision production	835	775	55	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	555	330	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	80	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	405	250	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,895	1,145	5,745	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	300	305	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,135	735	5,395	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	110	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,280	1,405	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	305	1,020	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,035	690	345	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	40	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,160	19,215	20,950	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,665	8,100	6,565	105	65	40
Education	1,745	490	1,255	0	0	0
13. Education	1,745	490	1,255	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	400	465	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	690	260	435	0	0	0
Humanities	1,515	670	840	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	130	265	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	105	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	190	110	0	0	0
54. History	330	150	180	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,280	975	2,305	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	55	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	90	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	60	555	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	435	85	350	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	45	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	535	120	410	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,160	520	635	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,620	2,840	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	150	555	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,745	1,465	2,275	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,145	530	610	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	700	290	410	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	65	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	160	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	505	320	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	430	200	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	15	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	60	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,705	280	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	695	620	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	915	55	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	885	870	10	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	740	50	10	10	0
48. Precision production	485	445	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	660	410	255	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	100	50	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	315	200	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,990	820	4,175	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	215	260	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	545	3,880	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,010	985	1,030	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	960	230	725	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	810	545	270	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	205	35	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,790	31,320	35,465	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,980	15,230	15,750	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,805	16,095	19,715	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	33,020	14,630	18,390	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	31,055	13,725	17,330	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	1,965	905	1,060	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,790	1,465	1,320	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	365	310	0	0	0
Philippines	120	40	75	0	0	0
India	330	190	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	310	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	40	60	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	1,055	515	545	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,160	19,215	20,950	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,670	8,100	6,565	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,495	11,115	14,380	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	23,815	10,260	13,560	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	22,485	9,640	12,835	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	615	715	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,675	850	820	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	230	190	0	0	0
Philippines	110	40	70	0	0	0
India	205	105	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	95	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	50	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	680	335	340	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,790	31,325	35,465	210	125	90
In the labour force	39,560	19,455	20,105	85	70	20
Employed	36,030	17,635	18,390	65	50	15
Unemployed	3,535	1,820	1,710	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	27,225	11,865	15,355	130	55	65
Participation rate	59.2	62.1	56.7	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	53.9	56.3	51.9	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.4	8.5	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,785	31,325	35,465	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,935	11,225	14,710	120	50	65
Worked	40,850	20,100	20,755	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,505	10,365	9,140	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,355	9,735	11,615	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.4	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,560	19,455	20,105	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	555	550	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,550	85	65	20
Employee	34,730	16,720	18,005	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,180	1,545	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,560	19,455	20,105	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	555	555	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,555	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	3,295	1,825	1,465	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,680	1,260	3,420	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,380	1,855	525	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,320	620	2,705	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,525	1,900	3,625	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	610	680	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,160	4,890	6,275	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,690	4,375	310	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	520	415	110	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,590	1,155	435	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,560	19,455	20,105	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	560	555	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,550	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	145	100	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	125	10	0	10	0
22 Utilities	360	305	55	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,355	2,200	160	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,730	2,025	700	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,030	780	255	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,410	2,575	2,835	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	995	390	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	775	405	365	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	380	640	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	255	280	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,910	1,025	890	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,535	1,380	1,155	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,805	1,330	2,485	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	5,875	1,105	4,775	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,055	530	530	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,475	1,500	1,980	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,710	745	965	10	0	0
91 Public administration	2,095	1,105	985	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,030	17,635	18,395	65	50	15
Worked at home	2,275	1,065	1,205	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	60	25	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,980	2,810	1,170	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	29,715	13,735	15,985	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,720	13,730	15,985	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,210	9,935	13,280	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,865	1,535	1,335	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,555	2,205	1,345	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	95	60	35	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,695	16,540	17,155	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,140	12,515	12,625	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,620	1,185	1,435	10	10	10
Public transit	1,875	745	1,130	0	0	0
Walked	2,945	1,355	1,585	0	0	0
Bicycle	750	540	215	0	0	0
Other method	370	205	165	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,695	16,540	17,155	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	15,775	7,180	8,590	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	10,745	4,970	5,775	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	3,105	1,595	1,510	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,715	1,090	625	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,360	1,705	650	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,695	16,545	17,155	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,710	1,215	490	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,135	3,120	2,020	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,175	4,005	4,170	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,810	3,385	5,420	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,735	1,620	2,120	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,140	3,200	2,940	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,250	20,760	21,490	100	80	20
Single responses	42,060	20,700	21,355	100	80	20
Official languages	41,985	20,660	21,325	100	80	20
English	41,780	20,600	21,175	100	80	20
French	205	60	145	0	0	0
Non-official languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	60	130	0	0	0
English and French	130	50	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	10	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,255	20,760	21,490	100	80	20
None	41,230	20,355	20,875	100	80	20
English	185	55	130	0	0	0
French	530	205	320	0	0	0
Non-official language	300	145	160	0	0	10
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	290	145	145	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,725	36,880	40,840	230	140	95
Non-movers	64,970	30,725	34,245	210	120	85
Movers	12,755	6,160	6,595	25	15	0
Non-migrants	7,840	3,770	4,065	0	0	0
Migrants	4,915	2,385	2,530	25	20	0
Internal migrants	4,395	2,140	2,260	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,075	1,945	2,125	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	325	195	130	20	15	0
External migrants	520	250	275	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,435	35,210	39,225	215	125	95
Non-movers	42,780	20,130	22,650	170	100	65
Movers	31,660	15,080	16,575	50	25	25
Non-migrants	18,015	8,675	9,340	10	10	0
Migrants	13,640	6,410	7,235	40	20	15
Internal migrants	12,245	5,700	6,545	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	11,285	5,240	6,040	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	965	460	505	15	10	10
External migrants	1,400	710	690	0	0	0