Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Peterborough, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	81,032	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	78,777 r	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,785	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,710	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,261.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	64.25	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	81,030	38,170	42,865	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	11,795	6,005	5,790	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,070	2,075	2,000	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,020	1,995	2,030	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,695	1,935	1,765	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	51,130	24,585	26,545	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,475	2,220	2,250	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,170	2,995	3,175	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,540	2,725	2,820	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,000	2,470	2,535	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	4,435	2,160	2,280	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	4,275	2,145	2,135	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,530	2,105	2,430	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	5,465	2,585	2,885	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,785	2,640	3,135	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,445	2,545	2,905	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,110	7,580	10,530	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,210	2,370	2,840	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,905	1,720	2,190	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,305	1,755	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,640	1,105	1,535	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,295	1,085	2,210	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,020	760	1,260	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	980	270	715	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	260	55	200	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.7	13.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	61.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	22.3	19.9	24.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	4.1	2.8	5.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.5	41.8	45.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.6	41.2	45.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	20,135	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,055	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	770	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,855	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,915	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,730	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,010	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,530	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,240	32,165	37,070	x	x	x
Married or living common law	35,970	17,925	18,045	x	x	x
Married	28,610	14,275	14,330	x	x	x
Living common law	7,370	3,655	3,715	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	33,265	14,235	19,025	x	x	x
Never married	19,855	10,305	9,550	x	x	x
Separated	2,515	980	1,540	x	x	x
Divorced	5,315	1,890	3,425	x	x	x
Widowed	5,575	1,065	4,515	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,095	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,580	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,540	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,615	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	17,570	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	13,885	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,525	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,695	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,565	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,705	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	7,865	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,885	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	7,945	10,130	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,340	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,815	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,090	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,910	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,240	37,560	41,675	x	x	x
English only	72,785	34,870	37,915	x	x	x
French only	15	10	10	x	x	x
English and French	6,190	2,580	3,610	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	240	95	140	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,235	37,560	41,675	x	x	x
English	78,065	37,095	40,970	x	x	x
French	850	350	500	x	x	x
English and French	100	40	65	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	225	85	140	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	895	370	530	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,240	37,560	41,680	x	x	x
Single responses	78,595	37,255	41,335	x	x	x
Official languages	73,595	34,890	38,705	x	x	x
English	72,700	34,540	38,165	x	x	x
French	895	355	540	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,995	2,360	2,630	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	5	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,345	2,610	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	130	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	260	145	120	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	235	130	100	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	200	75	120	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	45	85	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	145	80	70	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tamil	65	35	35	x	x	x
Telugu	30	20	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,485	1,665	x	x	x
Albanian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	635	285	350	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	610	275	335	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Czech	50	25	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	325	135	190	x	x	x
Russian	85	45	35	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	875	380	495	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	320	130	190	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	475	215	265	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	45	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	770	415	360	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	625	345	280	x	x	x
Bengali	60	30	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	190	105	85	x	x	x
Hindi	95	55	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	5	10	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	115	65	45	x	x	x
Iranian languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	25	10	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	700	325	375	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	260	135	125	x	x	x
Portuguese	80	35	50	x	x	x
Romanian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Spanish	305	135	175	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	5	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	160	75	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	285	x	x	x
Chinese languages	510	245	270	x	x	x
Cantonese	160	80	75	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	290	140	155	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	55	75	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Finnish	35	15	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	640	300	340	x	x	x
English and French	210	85	125	x	x	x
English and non-official language	405	210	195	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,235	37,560	41,680	x	x	x
Single responses	78,190	37,035	41,160	x	x	x
Official languages	76,335	36,125	40,205	x	x	x
English	76,070	36,010	40,055	x	x	x
French	270	115	155	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,860	905	950	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	900	945	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	150	75	80	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	145	75	75	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	85	40	40	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	925	450	470	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	185	90	90	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	125	60	70	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	60	30	40	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	45	20	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	435	225	210	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	170	x	x	x
Bengali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	110	60	45	x	x	x
Hindi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	60	30	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	50	25	30	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	105	50	55	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	120	60	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	25	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	155	165	x	x	x
Chinese languages	300	150	150	x	x	x
Cantonese	80	35	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	200	105	95	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	10	15	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,045	525	520	x	x	x
English and French	60	35	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	950	480	475	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,240	37,560	41,680	x	x	x
None	75,435	35,805	39,630	x	x	x
English	980	485	490	x	x	x
French	1,015	415	605	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,725	805	925	x	x	x
Aboriginal	60	25	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,665	780	885	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	30	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,780	31,300	35,475	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,460	30,155	34,305	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,040	34,326	26,904	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,475	30,155	34,315	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,691	31,198	25,254	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,320	26,645	29,670	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,453	32,749	23,031	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,715	22,370	28,345	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,553	6,554	8,077	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,275	22,140	22,135	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,058	29,275	25,334	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,785	31,320	35,465	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,515	30,190	34,330	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,693	45,832	34,294	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,535	30,185	34,350	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,945	38,530	29,915	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,190	26,715	29,475	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,886	45,219	31,239	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,670	22,345	28,330	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,525	7,855	9,053	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,325	22,180	22,145	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,761	41,513	32,002	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,785	31,320	35,465	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,105	10,110	8,995	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,252	53,291	45,096	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,893	63,604	51,474	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.0	78.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	66.4	60.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.0	21.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,780	31,305	35,480	x	x	x
Without total income	2,315	1,145	1,170	x	x	x
With total income	64,460	30,160	34,305	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,700	4,045	4,650	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,170	5,300	7,870	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,330	4,130	6,190	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,250	3,670	4,575	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,285	2,995	3,290	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,770	2,460	2,305	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	1,895	1,585	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	1,375	1,075	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	1,095	765	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	900	780	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,490	2,280	1,210	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,525	1,565	960	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	965	715	250	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,775	31,305	35,480	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,300	1,140	1,155	x	x	x
With after-tax income	64,480	30,160	34,320	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,975	4,100	4,880	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,670	5,515	8,145	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,060	4,915	7,140	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,270	4,290	4,985	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,905	3,450	3,450	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,600	2,455	2,145	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,785	1,255	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	1,295	1,025	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,645	2,355	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	800	605	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	715	460	255	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,515	1,090	425	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,780	31,300	35,480	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,505	9,160	13,345	x	x	x
With employment income	44,275	22,145	22,135	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	66.3	70.8	62.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,845	4,250	3,595	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,030	1,760	2,270	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,460	2,890	3,575	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,350	2,900	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,845	2,210	2,635	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,640	1,735	1,905	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,530	1,455	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	1,235	1,005	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	890	740	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,350	3,290	2,055	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	820	590	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,450	730	720	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,750	750	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,127	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,915	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,632	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,800	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,813	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,984	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,774	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,111	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,217	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,154	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,178	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	485	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,805	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,195	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,380	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,855	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,050	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,064	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,642	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,155	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,925	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,980	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,794	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,386	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,260	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,252	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,151	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,951	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,914	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,160	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,574	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,365	7,245	9,120	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,155	24,354	25,649	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,952	23,071	24,414	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,215	7,335	8,875	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,498	34,797	34,250	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,035	29,769	30,254	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,530	37,275	41,255	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,015	20,825	24,190	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,860	5,225	5,640	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,760	4,170	5,590	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,455	3,875	4,575	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,165	3,870	4,295	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,775	3,685	4,095	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	33,515	16,455	17,060	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,515	3,595	3,920	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,390	3,600	3,790	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,805	3,355	3,450	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,680	3,320	3,360	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,125	2,580	2,545	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,530	37,275	41,255	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	14,115	7,170	6,950	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,470	2,370	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	48,240	23,060	25,180	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,170	7,045	9,130	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,645	6,560	8,085	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,375	1,730	1,645	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,330	685	650	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,330	4,250	5,085	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,940	585	1,350	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.6	17.6	19.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.1	23.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	27.5	27.7	27.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.4	20.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.0	8.3	14.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,670	4,280	4,390	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,580	825	755	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,760	3,340	3,420	x	x	x
65 years and over	330	115	215	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.0	11.5	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.5	10.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.6	13.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	14.5	13.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
Official languages	78,270	37,170	41,100	x	x	x
English	78,255	37,155	41,100	x	x	x
French	6,275	2,700	3,580	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,740	3,155	3,580	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	100	50	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	95	55	40	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,630	3,095	3,535	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	275	180	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	440	265	170	x	x	x
Amharic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	350	210	140	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	40	20	15	x	x	x
Maltese	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	x	x	x
Vietnamese	145	65	80	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	280	110	170	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	10	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	95	160	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	200	115	85	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	20	35	x	x	x
Tamil	120	70	40	x	x	x
Telugu	40	30	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,160	1,885	2,275	x	x	x
Albanian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	745	310	440	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	0	30	x	x	x
Latvian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	720	305	415	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Croatian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Czech	45	10	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Polish	335	135	195	x	x	x
Russian	155	75	80	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,110	505	600	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	10	25	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	345	130	215	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	700	360	340	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	75	40	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	890	455	440	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	825	425	395	x	x	x
Bengali	130	65	60	x	x	x
Gujarati	260	135	120	x	x	x
Hindi	385	205	180	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	45	15	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	170	90	80	x	x	x
Iranian languages	75	25	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,390	615	775	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	365	175	190	x	x	x
Portuguese	135	60	75	x	x	x
Romanian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Spanish	900	395	500	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	95	55	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	160	65	95	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	80	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	55	35	25	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	45	20	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	250	110	135	x	x	x
American Sign Language	170	75	100	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	330	340	x	x	x
Chinese languages	650	325	325	x	x	x
Cantonese	255	135	115	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	380	180	195	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	170	65	105	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	45	15	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	105	45	60	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,535	36,280	40,260	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,945	7,025	6,920	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,595	29,255	33,340	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,995	1,010	985	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,750	33,680	37,075	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,085	3,230	3,855	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,645	1,630	2,015	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	755	360	400	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	860	370	490	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,165	550	610	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	610	300	315	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	555	255	300	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	315	345	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	380	315	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,085	3,230	3,855	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,035	525	510	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,425	635	785	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,760	775	985	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,500	1,130	1,365	x	x	x
45 years and over	375	165	210	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,085	3,230	3,855	x	x	x
Americas	1,050	445	605	x	x	x
Brazil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	70	25	45	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	80	35	40	x	x	x
Mexico	65	30	30	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	585	240	340	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	180	85	95	x	x	x
Europe	3,720	1,715	2,000	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	20	10	15	x	x	x
France	30	20	15	x	x	x
Germany	360	160	200	x	x	x
Greece	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hungary	85	35	50	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	x	x	x
Italy	155	70	80	x	x	x
Netherlands	300	135	165	x	x	x
Poland	190	70	115	x	x	x
Portugal	45	15	30	x	x	x
Romania	40	15	25	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	10	20	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	10	30	x	x	x
Ukraine	35	15	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,910	920	985	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	375	175	200	x	x	x
Africa	330	185	145	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	70	50	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kenya	20	0	20	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	20	20	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	155	80	75	x	x	x
Asia	1,930	850	1,080	x	x	x
Afghanistan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Bangladesh	60	40	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	350	120	240	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	25	x	x	x
India	360	175	185	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	25	20	10	x	x	x
Japan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	45	60	x	x	x
Lebanon	65	30	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	105	50	55	x	x	x
Philippines	255	110	145	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	50	25	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	100	35	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	215	105	110	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	35	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	315	345	x	x	x
Americas	80	40	35	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	15	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	x	x	x
Europe	90	40	45	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	x	x	x
Africa	30	20	15	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	460	215	240	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	85	45	40	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	10	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	80	40	40	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	45	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,110	3,765	4,345	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,485	5,380	6,100	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,940	28,145	30,795	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,545	1,650	1,895	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,705	950	760	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	465	200	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,045	490	560	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,235	430	805	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	575	255	315	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,530	37,290	41,235	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,275	1,535	1,740	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,185	1,485	1,690	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,075	970	1,105	x	x	x
Métis	1,065	515	550	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,260	35,755	39,500	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,165	570	590	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	77,370	36,715	40,650	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	275	300	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	300	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	455	225	230	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	110	45	70	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,105	1,920	2,185	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,985	1,885	2,100	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,015	1,445	1,565	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	435	510	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	35	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,850	35,100	38,745	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,800	2,360	2,440	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,315	690	625	x	x	x
Chinese	815	395	425	x	x	x
Black	795	385	405	x	x	x
Filipino	370	180	195	x	x	x
Latin American	205	90	120	x	x	x
Arab	285	175	110	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	135	150	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	25	35	x	x	x
Korean	165	60	105	x	x	x
Japanese	175	85	90	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	65	105	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	75	80	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,725	34,930	38,795	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,530	37,290	41,240	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,685	2,190	2,490	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,595	1,710	1,885	x	x	x
Inuit	30	0	25	x	x	x
Métis	1,190	525	665	x	x	x
Other North American origins	28,355	13,370	14,980	x	x	x
Acadian	140	75	60	x	x	x
American	890	380	505	x	x	x
Canadian	27,625	13,035	14,590	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	115	45	70	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	61,220	28,975	32,250	x	x	x
British Isles origins	51,365	24,275	27,090	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	10	x	x	x
English	30,790	14,355	16,440	x	x	x
Irish	25,400	11,610	13,790	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	20,750	9,820	10,930	x	x	x
Welsh	2,140	1,005	1,135	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,725	1,185	1,540	x	x	x
French origins	9,950	4,650	5,305	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	25	15	10	x	x	x
French	9,920	4,635	5,290	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,775	6,015	6,760	x	x	x
Austrian	450	210	240	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	300	175	130	x	x	x
Dutch	4,470	2,060	2,410	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
German	8,255	3,935	4,325	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	275	125	145	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,880	850	1,030	x	x	x
Danish	460	210	245	x	x	x
Finnish	420	195	225	x	x	x
Icelandic	85	20	65	x	x	x
Norwegian	415	170	245	x	x	x
Swedish	460	220	240	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	5,200	2,485	2,710	x	x	x
Bulgarian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	240	125	115	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	35	x	x	x
Estonian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	655	325	325	x	x	x
Latvian	95	30	65	x	x	x
Lithuanian	110	40	70	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,155	990	1,160	x	x	x
Romanian	205	85	125	x	x	x
Russian	605	290	315	x	x	x
Slovak	85	35	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,545	800	735	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,285	2,490	2,795	x	x	x
Albanian	95	55	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	145	65	75	x	x	x
Cypriot	25	20	10	x	x	x
Greek	385	195	190	x	x	x
Italian	3,280	1,545	1,730	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	90	50	35	x	x	x
Maltese	190	90	100	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	485	240	250	x	x	x
Serbian	135	45	85	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	505	235	270	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	25	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	345	195	155	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	165	85	75	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	635	290	350	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Bermudan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	325	120	205	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	45	45	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	210	240	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	65	35	35	x	x	x
Chilean	25	20	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	130	65	70	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	15	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	25	20	10	x	x	x
Mexican	160	80	80	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	x	x	x
African origins	855	440	415	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	185	80	110	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	35	15	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	x	x	x
North African origins	180	105	80	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	100	70	35	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	265	140	125	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	20	10	x	x	x
South African	135	60	75	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	230	125	110	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	110	95	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,080	1,990	2,090	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	595	335	260	x	x	x
Afghan	45	15	30	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	15	20	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	225	140	90	x	x	x
Palestinian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Syrian	120	50	70	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turk	115	60	60	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,395	720	675	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	65	35	25	x	x	x
Bengali	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,100	575	525	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	30	10	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	115	60	55	x	x	x
Punjabi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	50	15	30	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,115	945	1,170	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	x	x	x
Chinese	1,050	485	565	x	x	x
Filipino	410	180	220	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Japanese	175	85	95	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	180	60	115	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	155	65	90	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	240	110	130	x	x	x
Australian	165	80	80	x	x	x
New Zealander	90	40	50	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	21,565	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,145	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	32,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,735	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,040	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,990	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,115	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,190	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,075	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,545	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	33,720	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,040	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,535	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,200	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,475	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,895	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,850	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	965	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,710	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,950	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,760	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,815	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,670	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,580	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,655	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,045	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,615	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,555	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,672	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,030	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,140	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,785	31,325	35,465	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,295	5,580	5,715	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,680	9,650	10,030	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,805	16,095	19,715	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,265	2,875	1,390	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,065	1,170	895	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,205	1,705	495	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,240	6,750	10,495	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	915	410	505	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,385	6,060	7,320	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,160	3,865	5,290	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	520	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	220	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,470	1,285	1,185	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	300	200	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,160	19,210	20,945	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	2,460	1,670	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,535	5,640	4,895	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,495	11,115	14,380	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,540	1,715	825	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,275	745	535	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,265	970	295	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,485	4,905	7,585	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	215	255	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,990	4,275	5,715	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,885	2,800	4,085	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	645	250	395	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	130	105	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,850	895	950	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	195	175	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,785	31,325	35,460	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,980	15,230	15,750	x	x	x
Education	2,595	750	1,845	x	x	x
13. Education	2,595	750	1,840	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	580	605	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	210	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	945	370	570	x	x	x
Humanities	2,140	970	1,165	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	100	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	630	195	435	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	130	190	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	140	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	230	130	x	x	x
54. History	425	225	200	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	15	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,395	1,400	2,995	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	65	130	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	140	175	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	75	770	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	555	140	415	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	55	120	x	x	x
42. Psychology	775	195	580	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,535	740	800	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,255	2,240	4,015	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	925	195	730	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	2,045	3,275	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,525	750	775	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	895	375	515	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	110	105	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	325	235	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	25	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	680	435	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	525	265	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	15	100	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	130	60	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,735	390	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	185	120	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,025	905	120	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,590	1,495	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,305	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,180	1,125	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	835	775	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	555	330	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	405	250	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,895	1,145	5,745	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	300	305	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,135	735	5,395	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	110	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,280	1,405	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	305	1,020	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,035	690	345	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,160	19,215	20,950	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,665	8,100	6,565	x	x	x
Education	1,745	490	1,255	x	x	x
13. Education	1,745	490	1,255	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	400	465	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	690	260	435	x	x	x
Humanities	1,515	670	840	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	395	130	265	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	105	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	190	110	x	x	x
54. History	330	150	180	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,280	975	2,305	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	55	110	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	90	145	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	60	555	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	435	85	350	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	45	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	535	120	410	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,160	520	635	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,620	2,840	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	150	555	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,745	1,465	2,275	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,145	530	610	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	700	290	410	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	65	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	235	160	80	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	505	320	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	430	200	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	15	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	60	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,705	280	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	160	105	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	695	620	70	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	915	55	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	885	870	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	740	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	485	445	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	660	410	255	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	100	50	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	315	200	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,990	820	4,175	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	215	260	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	545	3,880	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,010	985	1,030	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	960	230	725	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	810	545	270	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	205	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,790	31,320	35,465	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,980	15,230	15,750	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,805	16,095	19,715	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	33,020	14,630	18,390	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,055	13,725	17,330	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,965	905	1,060	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,790	1,465	1,320	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	365	310	x	x	x
Philippines	120	40	75	x	x	x
India	330	190	145	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	310	175	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	40	60	x	x	x
France	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other	1,055	515	545	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,160	19,215	20,950	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,670	8,100	6,565	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,495	11,115	14,380	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,815	10,260	13,560	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	22,485	9,640	12,835	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	615	715	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,675	850	820	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	230	190	x	x	x
Philippines	110	40	70	x	x	x
India	205	105	95	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	95	65	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	50	x	x	x
France	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other	680	335	340	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,790	31,325	35,465	x	x	x
In the labour force	39,560	19,455	20,105	x	x	x
Employed	36,030	17,635	18,390	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,535	1,820	1,710	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	27,225	11,865	15,355	x	x	x
Participation rate	59.2	62.1	56.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.9	56.3	51.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.4	8.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,785	31,325	35,465	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,935	11,225	14,710	x	x	x
Worked	40,850	20,100	20,755	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,505	10,365	9,140	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,355	9,735	11,615	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,560	19,455	20,105	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	555	550	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,550	x	x	x
Employee	34,730	16,720	18,005	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,180	1,545	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,560	19,455	20,105	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	555	555	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,555	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,295	1,825	1,465	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,680	1,260	3,420	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,380	1,855	525	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,320	620	2,705	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,525	1,900	3,625	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	610	680	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,160	4,890	6,275	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,690	4,375	310	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	520	415	110	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,590	1,155	435	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,560	19,455	20,105	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	560	555	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,450	18,900	19,550	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	145	100	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	125	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	360	305	55	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,355	2,200	160	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,730	2,025	700	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,030	780	255	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,410	2,575	2,835	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	995	390	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	775	405	365	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	380	640	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	255	280	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,910	1,025	890	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,535	1,380	1,155	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,805	1,330	2,485	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,875	1,105	4,775	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,055	530	530	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,475	1,500	1,980	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,710	745	965	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,095	1,105	985	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,030	17,635	18,395	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,275	1,065	1,205	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	60	25	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,980	2,810	1,170	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	29,715	13,735	15,985	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,720	13,730	15,985	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,210	9,935	13,280	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,865	1,535	1,335	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,555	2,205	1,345	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	95	60	35	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,695	16,540	17,155	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,140	12,515	12,625	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,620	1,185	1,435	x	x	x
Public transit	1,875	745	1,130	x	x	x
Walked	2,945	1,355	1,585	x	x	x
Bicycle	750	540	215	x	x	x
Other method	370	205	165	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,695	16,540	17,155	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,775	7,180	8,590	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	10,745	4,970	5,775	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,105	1,595	1,510	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,715	1,090	625	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,360	1,705	650	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,695	16,545	17,155	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,710	1,215	490	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,135	3,120	2,020	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,175	4,005	4,170	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,810	3,385	5,420	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,735	1,620	2,120	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,140	3,200	2,940	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,250	20,760	21,490	x	x	x
Single responses	42,060	20,700	21,355	x	x	x
Official languages	41,985	20,660	21,325	x	x	x
English	41,780	20,600	21,175	x	x	x
French	205	60	145	x	x	x
Non-official languages	75	40	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	15	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	0	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	195	60	130	x	x	x
English and French	130	50	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	10	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,255	20,760	21,490	x	x	x
None	41,230	20,355	20,875	x	x	x
English	185	55	130	x	x	x
French	530	205	320	x	x	x
Non-official language	300	145	160	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	0	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	290	145	145	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,725	36,880	40,840	x	x	x
Non-movers	64,970	30,725	34,245	x	x	x
Movers	12,755	6,160	6,595	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,840	3,770	4,065	x	x	x
Migrants	4,915	2,385	2,530	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,395	2,140	2,260	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,075	1,945	2,125	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	325	195	130	x	x	x
External migrants	520	250	275	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,435	35,210	39,225	x	x	x
Non-movers	42,780	20,130	22,650	x	x	x
Movers	31,660	15,080	16,575	x	x	x
Non-migrants	18,015	8,675	9,340	x	x	x
Migrants	13,640	6,410	7,235	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,245	5,700	6,545	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	11,285	5,240	6,040	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	965	460	505	x	x	x
External migrants	1,400	710	690	x	x	x