Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Baie-Comeau Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	9,610	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	9,917	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	4,523	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	4,286	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	845.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	11.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	9,610	4,825	4,785
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	1,525	765	755
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	495	235	260
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	515	240	275
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	510	290	220
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	6,425	3,270	3,150
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	530	270	255
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	545	290	255
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	500	255	240
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	530	265	265
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	595	275	325
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	555	280	280
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	650	320	335
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	925	475	450
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	875	455	425
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	715	390	330
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	1,665	790	875
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	525	275	255
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	410	200	210
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	330	160	170
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	235	100	135
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	170	60	110
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	120	45	70
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	40	10	30
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	10	0	10
100 years and over	30	5	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	15.9	15.9	15.8
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	66.9	67.8	65.8
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	17.3	16.4	18.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	42.6	42.3	42.9
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	45.3	45.2	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	4,290	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	2,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	1,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	330	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	805	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	4,285	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	490	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	9,480	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	8,085	4,060	4,025
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	5,045	2,520	2,525
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	2,590	1,295	1,295
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	2,460	1,225	1,230
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	3,040	1,540	1,500
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	2,130	1,205	920
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	65	40	25
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	460	210	250
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	390	85	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	2,845	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	485	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	170	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	2,495	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	1,265	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	345	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	235	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	2,495	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	1,355	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	1,135	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	515	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	1,650	865	785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	4,285	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	2,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	1,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	1,455	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	1,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	9,515	4,785	4,730
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	10	10	5
French only	10	5	5	7,030	3,370	3,660
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	2,475	1,410	1,060
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	9,515	4,790	4,730
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	115	70	50
French	710	340	370	9,390	4,720	4,670
English and French	40	15	25	15	0	10
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	120	70	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	9,515	4,790	4,730
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	9,460	4,765	4,700
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	9,395	4,730	4,670
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	120	70	50
French	820	375	445	9,280	4,665	4,615
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	55	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	5	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	0	0	0
Russian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	0	0	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	10	0	5
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	10	5	5
Spanish	100	35	60	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	5	0	0
Chinese languages	140	60	75	5	0	0
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	50	25	25
English and French	125	55	70	45	20	25
English and non-official language	220	100	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	9,515	4,785	4,725
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	9,470	4,760	4,710
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	9,455	4,755	4,700
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	80	40	40
French	170	85	85	9,375	4,715	4,660
Non-official languages	945	465	480	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	0	5	5
Chinese languages	90	45	45	5	0	5
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	50	30	20
English and French	55	25	30	30	20	10
English and non-official language	475	215	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	9,515	4,790	4,725
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	9,085	4,545	4,535
English	465	230	235	340	190	150
French	465	190	280	55	30	25
Non-official language	960	450	505	25	20	10
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	20	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	7,960	4,015	3,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	7,740	3,920	3,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	40,347	50,709	29,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	7,750	3,925	3,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	34,844	42,163	26,560
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	7,220	3,795	3,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	35,791	45,990	26,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	5,445	2,520	2,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	7,912	8,288	7,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	5,845	3,075	2,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	37,027	48,427	29,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,115	4,085	4,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	7,910	4,020	3,895
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	47,879	57,689	37,763
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	7,920	4,015	3,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	38,737	45,928	31,338
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	7,325	3,885	3,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	44,720	53,586	34,721
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	5,725	2,665	3,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	8,947	8,882	9,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	5,930	3,130	2,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	44,647	52,287	36,122
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,120	4,090	4,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	2,615	1,435	1,180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	59,766	75,272	48,943
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	65,664	77,061	51,826
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	87.1	90.4	81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	70.4	71.2	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	13.0	9.5	18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	7,960	4,015	3,945
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	225	90	130
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	7,740	3,920	3,815
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.2	97.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	770	265	510
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	1,065	295	775
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	970	340	630
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	1,030	525	500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	955	500	455
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	725	430	295
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	525	320	200
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	475	285	195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	325	235	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	280	215	65
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	615	515	100
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	485	420	70
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	130	95	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	7,960	4,015	3,945
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	215	90	125
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	7,750	3,920	3,825
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.4	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	850	270	580
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	1,125	325	805
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	1,245	480	765
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	1,355	750	605
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	1,045	605	440
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	730	440	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	565	375	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	370	295	70
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	465	385	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	190	160	30
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	100	90	10
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	175	135	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	7,960	4,015	3,945
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	2,120	940	1,175
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	5,840	3,075	2,765
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	73.4	76.6	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	855	480	370
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	430	175	260
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	680	245	430
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	540	195	350
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	590	235	355
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	520	240	280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	465	245	225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	350	200	145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	380	225	160
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	1,020	825	195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	275	200	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	240	185	50
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	505	435	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	73,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	61,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	37,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	32,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	2,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	94,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	77,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	87,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	70,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	43,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	35,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	2,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	107,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	86,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	4,285	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	375	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	4,285	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	2,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	95,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	78,050	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	77,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	64,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	131,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	105,435	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	59,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	51,680	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	108,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	87,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	90,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	73,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	141,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	112,437	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	69,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	57,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	1,550	815	735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	36,151	44,186	26,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	31,302	36,301	25,163
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	1,565	805	760
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	41,743	47,628	35,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	34,794	38,564	30,798
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	9,485	4,785	4,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	4,125	1,985	2,135
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	380	170	210
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	580	215	365
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	1,030	500	535
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	1,085	565	515
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	1,050	540	510
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	5,365	2,795	2,570
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	1,190	620	565
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	1,355	690	665
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	1,130	600	530
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	1,070	570	505
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	620	320	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	9,485	4,780	4,705
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	1,825	925	900
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	610	290	315
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	6,060	3,080	2,975
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	1,600	775	825
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	630	255	375
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	95	50	40
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	325	155	165
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	210	40	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	6.6	5.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	5.2	5.4	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	3.3	5.2	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	5.4	5.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	13.1	5.2	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	250	120	130
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	35	20	20
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	190	95	90
65 years and over	230	115	115	25	5	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	2.6	2.5	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	1.9	2.2	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	2.5	3.4	1.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	3.1	3.1	3.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.6	0.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	9,645	4,895	4,750
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	9,645	4,895	4,750
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	2,535	1,395	1,140
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	9,640	4,890	4,750
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	190	90	100
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	190	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	150	60	90
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	10	10	0
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	140	60	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	10	0	10
Portuguese	185	80	110	10	10	0
Romanian	25	15	0	0	10	0
Spanish	300	100	195	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	9,645	4,895	4,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	9,610	4,875	4,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	1,840	965	875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	7,775	3,915	3,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	30	15	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	9,645	4,895	4,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	9,550	4,835	4,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	80	60	20
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	25	25	0
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	80	65	20
Under 5 years	740	365	380	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	10	10	0
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	40	25	15
45 years and over	180	80	105	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	85	65	20
Americas	600	250	345	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	0	0	0
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	25	25	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	10	10	10
Germany	535	265	270	0	0	0
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	140	105	35	10	0	0
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	0	0
Poland	135	70	65	0	0	0
Portugal	105	50	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	0	0	0
Africa	115	45	70	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	15	10	10
Asia	720	305	410	30	20	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	10
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	10	10	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	15	10	0
Americas	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	55	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	9,645	4,890	4,745
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	95	60	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	125	55	70
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	9,425	4,780	4,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	65	40	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	25	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	25	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	0	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	30	20	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	9,645	4,890	4,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	245	125	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	240	120	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	90	45	45
Métis	740	355	380	155	75	80
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	9,400	4,770	4,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	9,640	4,895	4,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	65	30	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	9,580	4,865	4,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	9,640	4,895	4,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	190	90	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	175	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	110	55	60
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	65	25	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	490	220	275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	480	210	275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	310	125	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	130	70	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	8,960	4,585	4,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	9,640	4,895	4,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	65	35	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese	245	120	125	0	0	0
Black	280	145	135	30	10	20
Filipino	190	75	115	0	0	0
Latin American	40	15	25	10	0	10
Arab	80	35	35	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	0	0	10
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	9,575	4,860	4,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	9,640	4,895	4,750
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	685	305	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	445	195	255
Inuit	40	25	20	45	15	30
Métis	915	435	480	220	115	105
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	7,720	3,885	3,835
Acadian	90	50	40	50	15	35
American	750	345	405	35	25	10
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	7,555	3,795	3,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	180	100	80
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	3,035	1,535	1,505
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	830	425	410
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	180	85	90
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	495	250	245
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	175	95	80
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	10	0	0
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	2,300	1,165	1,135
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	20	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	2,280	1,160	1,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	130	60	70
Austrian	505	235	275	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	45	20	20
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	0	0	0
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	10
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	75	30	40
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	15	0	10
Danish	375	195	185	0	0	0
Finnish	245	105	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	10	0	0
Swedish	480	235	250	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	20	20	0
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	0	0	0
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	0	0	0
Romanian	145	55	85	0	10	0
Russian	365	215	160	0	10	0
Slovak	150	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	135	60	75
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	10	0	0
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	115	50	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	10	0	0
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	105	200	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	75	25	45
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	55	15	40
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	205	105	100	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	45	20	30
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	45	25	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	30	10	20
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	15	0	10
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	15	10	10
Palestinian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	15	10	10
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	10	0	0
Filipino	200	85	115	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	3,135	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	1,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	4,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	530	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	1,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	635	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	520	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	560	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	4,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	4,310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	4,265	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	2,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	195	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	4,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	4,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	1,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	4,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	115	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	575	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	685	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	880	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	965	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	625	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	355	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	4,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	3,855	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	3,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	943	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	160,291	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	175,885	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	1,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	23.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	615	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,120	4,085	4,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	1,480	750	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	1,780	915	865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	4,860	2,425	2,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	1,635	1,120	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	1,155	725	430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	480	395	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	1,715	730	985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	235	70	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	1,270	505	760
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	955	385	575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	95	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	35	15	20
Master's degree	940	435	505	175	65	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	5,450	2,710	2,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	610	310	300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	990	535	455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	3,845	1,860	1,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	1,260	850	410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	920	570	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	340	285	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	1,300	525	770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	175	55	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	1,115	425	690
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	845	330	515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	80	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	30	0	20
Master's degree	610	230	380	150	55	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	8,120	4,090	4,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	3,260	1,665	1,595
Education	1,920	495	1,425	445	50	395
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	445	50	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	35	10	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	35	10	30
Humanities	1,050	390	660	185	45	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	115	25	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	15	10	10
54. History	165	80	85	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	315	75	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	85	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	55	20	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	475	85	390	90	20	70
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	1,010	245	765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	85	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	930	240	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	95	75	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	35	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	30	25	10
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	70	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	50	40	10
25. Library science	60	10	50	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	1,530	1,435	95
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	40	15	20
14. Engineering	455	415	35	195	160	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	360	335	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	330	325	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	340	325	10
48. Precision production	980	955	25	265	265	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	145	125	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	140	120	25
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	535	90	445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	45	35	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	480	45	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	485	225	260
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	235	20	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	105	65	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	145	135	10
Other	0	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	5,445	2,710	2,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	1,600	845	755
Education	1,105	295	810	330	45	285
13. Education	1,105	295	805	335	45	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	30	0	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	30	0	30
Humanities	640	235	400	115	20	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	70	0	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	0	0	0
54. History	100	50	55	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	10	0	15
42. Psychology	325	55	275	70	15	60
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	35	25	10
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	845	180	660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	75	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	770	180	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	55	45	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	70	45	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	50	40	10
25. Library science	30	0	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	1,175	1,090	80
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	40	15	20
14. Engineering	255	230	30	160	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	280	265	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	220	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	265	250	10
48. Precision production	625	600	20	210	210	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	120	100	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	120	100	15
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	430	75	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	45	40	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	375	35	340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	400	180	215
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	190	15	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	80	45	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	130	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,115	4,090	4,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	3,260	1,660	1,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	4,860	2,420	2,435
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	4,825	2,395	2,430
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	4,755	2,360	2,395
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	70	35	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	35	30	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	55	0	0	0
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	10	10	10
Other	750	410	340	25	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	5,450	2,710	2,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	1,600	845	755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	3,850	1,865	1,985
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	3,825	1,845	1,980
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	3,770	1,815	1,955
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	50	30	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	0	0	0
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	205	170	25	15	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	8,120	4,085	4,030
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	5,050	2,560	2,490
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	4,700	2,355	2,340
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	345	200	145
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	3,070	1,525	1,545
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	62.2	62.7	61.8
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	57.9	57.6	58.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	6.8	7.8	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,120	4,090	4,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	2,800	1,360	1,440
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	5,320	2,730	2,590
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	2,635	1,435	1,195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	2,685	1,290	1,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	42.3	43.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	5,050	2,560	2,490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	90	30	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	4,960	2,535	2,425
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	4,655	2,400	2,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	310	135	175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	5,045	2,560	2,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	90	30	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	4,960	2,535	2,425
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	415	220	190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	665	180	485
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	390	305	90
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	345	40	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	735	210	525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	80	25	50
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	1,115	450	660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	910	820	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	20	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	280	255	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	5,050	2,560	2,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	90	25	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	4,960	2,530	2,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	45	25	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	10	10	0
22 Utilities	500	425	75	310	230	75
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	305	260	45
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	585	515	70
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	150	115	35
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	630	305	330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	230	175	50
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	60	30	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	125	40	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	45	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	190	110	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	130	55	75
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	365	120	250
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	710	90	615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	320	85	240
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	270	110	160
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	420	205	220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	4,700	2,355	2,345
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	90	40	50
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	255	170	85
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	4,355	2,145	2,205
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	4,350	2,145	2,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	4,110	2,005	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	100	50	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	145	95	45
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	4,610	2,315	2,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	4,230	2,120	2,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	115	60	55
Public transit	295	75	220	55	15	40
Walked	1,325	620	710	145	85	65
Bicycle	145	85	65	20	20	10
Other method	225	110	120	45	20	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	4,605	2,315	2,290
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	3,180	1,660	1,520
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	1,150	475	670
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	125	70	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	45	25	15
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	110	75	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	4,610	2,315	2,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	140	95	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	690	525	165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	1,955	985	975
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	965	300	660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	275	85	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	585	325	265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	5,445	2,765	2,680
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	5,350	2,710	2,645
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	5,355	2,705	2,645
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	60	20	40
French	60	10	60	5,290	2,685	2,605
Non-official languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	95	60	35
English and French	50	30	15	95	60	35
English and non-official language	70	45	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	5,445	2,765	2,680
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	4,835	2,375	2,460
English	110	25	85	575	380	200
French	275	105	170	30	15	20
Non-official language	145	70	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	9,540	4,845	4,700
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	8,775	4,470	4,305
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	770	375	395
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	570	275	290
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	200	100	100
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	200	105	100
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	185	105	85
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	15	0	15
External migrants	170	70	100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	9,105	4,615	4,490
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	6,640	3,450	3,195
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	2,465	1,160	1,300
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	1,710	815	895
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	755	345	405
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	745	345	405
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	715	325	390
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	30	15	15
External migrants	345	175	175	10	0	0