Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Chicoutimi - Jonquière Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	104,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	104,589r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	50,969	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	48,460	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	1,153.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	90.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	104,230	50,995	53,235
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	14,625	7,420	7,205
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	4,820	2,415	2,405
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	5,140	2,615	2,520
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	4,665	2,385	2,280
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	66,525	33,615	32,905
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	5,210	2,700	2,510
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	6,345	3,290	3,055
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	5,885	3,100	2,790
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	6,020	3,230	2,795
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	6,375	3,240	3,135
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	5,610	2,805	2,805
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	5,470	2,680	2,790
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	7,815	3,840	3,975
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	9,270	4,520	4,755
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	8,510	4,210	4,305
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	23,080	9,960	13,120
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	7,160	3,430	3,730
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	5,725	2,610	3,115
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	4,035	1,715	2,320
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	3,155	1,250	1,905
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	3,000	955	2,045
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	1,970	680	1,290
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	850	245	610
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	160	25	135
100 years and over	30	5	25	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	14.0	14.6	13.5
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	63.8	65.9	61.8
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	22.1	19.5	24.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	44.6	43.1	46.0
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	46.9	44.4	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	48,460	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	20,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	1,150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	26,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	3,775	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	1,270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	6,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	14,390	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	48,460	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	17,555	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	18,365	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	4,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	1,925	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	101,100	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	89,600	43,575	46,030
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	50,615	25,275	25,340
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	28,910	14,450	14,465
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	21,705	10,825	10,875
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	38,985	18,300	20,685
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	24,835	13,810	11,025
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	1,140	515	625
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	6,695	2,675	4,025
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	6,325	1,310	5,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	29,440	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	5,540	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	4,495	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	29,440	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	24,875	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	14,035	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	10,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	3,415	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	24,880	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	14,760	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	10,120	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	4,230	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	22,185	10,840	11,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	48,460	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	14,610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	19,185	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	17,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	1,625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	102,925	50,500	52,425
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	115	65	50
French only	10	5	5	78,735	36,070	42,665
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	24,040	14,345	9,695
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	102,925	50,500	52,425
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	815	430	380
French	710	340	370	101,860	49,945	51,915
English and French	40	15	25	220	110	115
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	925	485	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	102,490	50,280	52,215
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	101,470	49,760	51,710
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	765	405	360
French	820	375	445	100,700	49,355	51,350
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	1,020	520	505
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	25	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	925	480	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	205	125	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	175	110	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	175	105	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	5	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	435	200	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	65	25	35
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	10	5	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	15	5	10
Russian	80	35	40	10	5	10
Serbian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	30	20	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	20	15	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	315	140	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	30	20	10
Portuguese	130	60	70	40	15	20
Romanian	30	10	20	10	5	10
Spanish	100	35	60	230	100	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	75	30	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	90	50	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	75	40	35
Chinese languages	140	60	75	75	40	35
Cantonese	55	30	25	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	15	10	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	5	5	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	435	220	210
English and French	125	55	70	295	155	135
English and non-official language	220	100	115	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	130	60	70
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	102,405	50,240	52,165
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	102,020	50,060	51,955
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	510	270	240
French	170	85	85	101,510	49,795	51,715
Non-official languages	945	465	480	390	180	205
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	70	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	190	80	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	5
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	145	60	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	5	15	15	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	20	10	10	130	50	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	40	25	15
Chinese languages	90	45	45	40	25	15
Cantonese	35	20	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	515	260	255
English and French	55	25	30	220	120	100
English and non-official language	475	215	260	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	102,925	50,500	52,425
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	99,165	48,440	50,725
English	465	230	235	2,705	1,560	1,145
French	465	190	280	425	200	225
Non-official language	960	450	505	545	260	285
Aboriginal	10	5	5	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	515	245	265
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	55	30	25
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	86,515	42,510	44,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	83,835	41,380	42,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	32,427	40,316	25,486
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	83,880	41,385	42,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	28,960	34,954	23,652
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	72,980	37,500	35,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	29,247	36,273	22,507
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	66,540	30,965	35,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	8,606	8,363	8,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	57,895	31,530	26,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	28,966	33,523	24,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	86,360	42,445	43,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	83,690	41,340	42,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	40,617	48,310	33,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	83,750	41,340	42,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	33,670	39,263	28,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	73,090	37,670	35,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	38,177	45,796	30,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	66,365	30,825	35,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	9,178	8,815	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	57,740	31,560	26,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	38,082	42,763	32,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	86,355	42,450	43,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	24,050	13,575	10,480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	47,131	54,090	40,440
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	55,999	62,762	47,237
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	82.2	86.5	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	64.5	67.1	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	17.8	13.5	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	2,675	1,130	1,550
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	83,840	41,385	42,455
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.9	97.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	9,840	3,810	6,030
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	16,600	6,020	10,575
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	12,830	5,230	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	11,060	5,445	5,615
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	10,115	5,610	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	7,125	4,320	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	4,600	2,905	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	3,415	2,015	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	2,090	1,295	790
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	1,645	1,240	410
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	4,510	3,490	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	3,340	2,620	720
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	1,170	865	305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	86,510	42,505	44,005
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	2,630	1,125	1,505
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	83,880	41,380	42,500
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	10,510	3,860	6,650
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	17,200	6,375	10,830
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	15,685	6,750	8,940
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	14,355	7,540	6,820
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	10,410	6,310	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	5,980	3,710	2,265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	3,730	2,285	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	2,400	1,830	570
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	3,610	2,725	880
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	1,345	1,050	290
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	705	535	170
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	1,555	1,140	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	28,615	10,975	17,640
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	57,895	31,535	26,360
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	66.9	74.2	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	9,245	5,645	3,600
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	4,500	1,970	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	8,570	3,640	4,925
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	7,375	3,305	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	6,835	3,480	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	5,525	3,040	2,480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	3,880	2,280	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	2,900	1,815	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	2,675	1,495	1,185
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	6,390	4,865	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	1,540	1,040	500
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	1,310	1,020	290
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	3,540	2,810	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	48,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	55,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	48,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	17,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	27,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	25,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	65,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	70,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	58,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	17,510	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	35,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	30,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	30,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	89,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	74,238	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	2,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	3,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	2,210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	2,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	2,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	4,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	3,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	2,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	10,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	2,370	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	2,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	3,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	3,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	2,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	3,300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	3,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	2,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	2,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	4,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	4,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	3,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	2,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	6,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	3,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	1,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	1,505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	29,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	76,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	65,887	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	14,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	66,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	57,946	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	10,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	110,389	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	91,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	50,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	46,029	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	29,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	91,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	75,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	78,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	65,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	124,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	100,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	4,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	58,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	50,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	20,700	10,155	10,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	25,809	29,484	23,379
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	24,272	26,598	22,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	20,645	9,965	10,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	33,777	36,317	31,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	28,830	30,250	27,505
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	101,095	49,900	51,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	58,800	28,160	30,645
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	9,425	4,580	4,845
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	11,465	4,865	6,595
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	12,200	5,810	6,390
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	13,145	6,510	6,635
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	12,570	6,395	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	42,295	21,745	20,555
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	11,540	5,830	5,710
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	10,045	5,185	4,860
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	9,045	4,620	4,425
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	6,975	3,680	3,295
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	4,690	2,430	2,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	101,095	49,900	51,195
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	17,500	8,935	8,560
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	5,820	2,920	2,895
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	63,005	31,705	31,300
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	20,590	9,255	11,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	15,105	6,660	8,450
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	2,130	1,120	1,015
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	710	370	340
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	9,015	4,300	4,705
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	3,965	1,240	2,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	14.9	13.3	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	12.2	12.5	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	12.2	12.7	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	14.3	13.6	15.0
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	19.3	13.4	24.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	7,825	3,945	3,875
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	960	525	440
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	6,365	3,250	3,110
65 years and over	230	115	115	500	180	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	5.5	5.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	5.6	6.0	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	10.1	10.3	9.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	2.4	1.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	101,000	49,870	51,125
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	100,950	49,850	51,100
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	24,000	14,230	9,770
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	100,840	49,770	51,075
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	3,420	1,500	1,920
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	140	65	80
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	85	45	40
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	3,285	1,440	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	295	170	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	295	170	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	290	170	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	10	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	50	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vietnamese	90	50	40	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	2,450	1,005	1,440
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	125	65	55
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	125	65	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	20	10	15
Czech	45	15	30	0	10	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	35	15	15
Russian	90	40	50	45	35	15
Serbian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	195	100	95
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	165	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	35	15	25	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	50	25	25
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	50	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	2,110	835	1,270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	140	60	80
Portuguese	185	80	110	100	45	55
Romanian	25	15	0	0	10	0
Spanish	300	100	195	1,935	750	1,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	150	85	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	60	25	35
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	130	55	75
Chinese languages	225	110	120	130	55	75
Cantonese	105	60	50	20	0	10
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	115	45	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	25	10	15
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	10	10	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	100,995	49,870	51,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	99,905	49,275	50,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	17,325	8,960	8,375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	82,580	40,320	42,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	1,095	595	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	100,995	49,870	51,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	98,800	48,740	50,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	1,585	770	815
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	225	150	75
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	185	90	90
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	285	120	165
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	555	230	325
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	205	90	110
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	350	135	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	335	175	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	610	360	255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	1,590	775	815
Under 5 years	740	365	380	340	130	215
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	165	90	80
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	225	105	115
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	825	420	410
45 years and over	180	80	105	30	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	1,585	775	815
Americas	600	250	345	300	125	170
Brazil	15	10	10	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	55	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	70	25	50
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	60	15	45
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	535	300	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	35	20	20	10	0	0
France	40	10	30	255	155	105
Germany	535	265	270	30	20	10
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	10	0	10
Italy	140	105	35	35	25	10
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	0	0
Poland	135	70	65	15	10	10
Portugal	105	50	60	10	0	10
Romania	20	20	10	20	10	10
Russian Federation	20	10	15	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	25	10	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	65	30	35
Africa	115	45	70	350	195	150
Algeria	0	0	0	100	60	35
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	65	35	30
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	160	90	75
Asia	720	305	410	405	145	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	155	30	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	40	20	20
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	15	15	10
Lebanon	20	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	335	175	155
Americas	15	15	0	40	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	50	30	15	120	75	45
France	10	10	0	110	70	40
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	115	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	20	10
Asia	120	55	70	60	20	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	25	15	15
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	101,000	49,870	51,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	2,310	1,205	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	1,590	735	860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	97,100	47,935	49,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	1,365	620	750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	670	365	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	355	255	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	315	115	200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	565	175	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	125	70	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	101,000	49,870	51,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	4,020	2,135	1,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	3,885	2,075	1,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	1,295	660	635
Métis	740	355	380	2,565	1,405	1,155
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	50	30	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	85	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	96,975	47,735	49,240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	101,000	49,870	51,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	1,275	630	645
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	99,720	49,235	50,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	101,000	49,870	51,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	2,280	1,145	1,135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	2,215	1,120	1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	1,175	565	610
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	1,020	545	480
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	3,925	2,045	1,880
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	3,875	2,020	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	2,690	1,350	1,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	1,145	645	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	94,795	46,680	48,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	101,000	49,870	51,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	1,735	830	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	95	40	55
Chinese	245	120	125	245	70	175
Black	280	145	135	570	295	275
Filipino	190	75	115	45	10	35
Latin American	40	15	25	205	95	115
Arab	80	35	35	300	165	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	120	70	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	50	25	25
Korean	75	35	40	20	15	0
Japanese	45	20	25	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	45	30	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	99,260	49,040	50,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	101,000	49,870	51,125
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	6,205	3,190	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	3,975	1,965	2,010
Inuit	40	25	20	80	40	35
Métis	915	435	480	2,270	1,235	1,035
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	81,840	40,195	41,650
Acadian	90	50	40	585	300	285
American	750	345	405	300	110	195
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	79,160	38,820	40,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,620	1,340	1,280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	29,120	14,690	14,435
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	6,060	3,130	2,925
Channel Islander	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	1,035	585	445
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	3,580	1,775	1,805
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	2,070	1,110	960
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	55	30	25
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	23,975	12,120	11,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	155	70	90
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	23,865	12,060	11,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	1,080	545	535
Austrian	505	235	275	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	225	105	120
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	170	90	80
Flemish	20	15	10	15	10	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	640	315	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	110	50	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	345	150	190
Danish	375	195	185	25	10	20
Finnish	245	105	145	30	10	20
Icelandic	90	45	45	10	0	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	235	100	140
Swedish	480	235	250	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	425	235	185
Bulgarian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	100	50	45	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	10	10	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	30	10	25
Latvian	50	30	20	10	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	25	25	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	195	105	85
Romanian	145	55	85	35	20	10
Russian	365	215	160	80	45	35
Slovak	150	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	70	35	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	965	475	485
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	100	60	40	25	15	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	35	10	20
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	595	310	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	155	75	85
Serbian	60	35	20	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	105	200	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	110	45	60
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	95	40	50	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	145	55	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	15	10	15
Dominican	20	10	15	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Jamaican	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	295	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	25	10	20	20	15	10
Chilean	15	0	10	35	15	20
Colombian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	80	50	35	20	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	920	530	380
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	305	170	135
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	65	50	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	10	10	0	410	250	155
Algerian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Berber	0	0	0	40	35	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	120	65	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	70	40	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	125	60	65	145	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	90	45	45
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	850	380	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	240	130	110
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	35	25
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	50	25	25
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	65	40	20
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	35	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	110	55	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	110	55	55
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	505	195	310
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	35	25	10
Chinese	345	180	165	285	90	195
Filipino	200	85	115	65	15	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Japanese	80	40	40	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	25	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	90	55	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	15	0	10
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	20,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	3,790	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	44,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	48,405	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	7,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	14,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	14,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	11,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	16,660	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	8,065	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	4,950	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	5,210	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	48,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	48,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	47,885	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	14,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	17,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	6,845	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	4,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	1,325	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	2,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	45,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	32,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	15,685	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	48,405	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	2,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	6,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	7,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	7,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	10,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	8,305	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	4,440	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	48,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	39,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	9,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	8,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	28,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	945	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	983	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	200,031	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	215,249	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	20,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	596	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	654	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	86,360	42,445	43,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	15,070	6,900	8,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	16,615	7,545	9,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	54,670	28,005	26,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	19,185	11,915	7,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	14,290	8,100	6,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	4,885	3,815	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	17,365	7,830	9,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	3,290	1,255	2,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	14,835	7,010	7,830
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	10,230	4,690	5,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	1,010	430	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	490	255	235
Master's degree	940	435	505	2,580	1,300	1,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	530	335	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	54,350	27,160	27,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	5,905	2,935	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	8,165	3,810	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	40,275	20,420	19,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	14,370	8,770	5,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	10,990	6,065	4,925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	3,385	2,700	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	12,190	5,545	6,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	2,015	820	1,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	11,700	5,285	6,420
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	8,145	3,625	4,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	705	250	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	390	175	215
Master's degree	610	230	380	2,065	1,005	1,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	400	230	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	86,360	42,445	43,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	31,685	14,445	17,245
Education	1,920	495	1,425	4,980	1,295	3,685
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	4,980	1,295	3,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	1,215	510	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	260	90	170
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	955	425	530
Humanities	1,050	390	660	2,340	965	1,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	220	30	195
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	1,215	535	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	115	65	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	190	95	95
54. History	165	80	85	200	135	65
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	340	85	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	3,370	835	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	360	170	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	1,175	40	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	365	125	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	160	0	155
42. Psychology	475	85	390	655	135	520
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	595	335	265
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	12,270	3,920	8,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	1,100	215	890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	11,150	3,700	7,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	1,710	1,000	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	385	145	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	170	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	415	245	175
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	610	455	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	1,460	1,025	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	1,145	910	235
25. Library science	60	10	50	205	40	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	65	30	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	40	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	14,800	13,840	960
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	400	260	135
14. Engineering	455	415	35	1,730	1,515	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	3,320	2,975	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	3,415	3,310	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	3,235	3,150	80
48. Precision production	980	955	25	2,710	2,625	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	1,085	825	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	270	140	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	815	680	130
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	7,130	1,575	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	410	265	145
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	6,555	1,195	5,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	170	115	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	4,305	2,215	2,095
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	2,685	725	1,955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	750	645	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	825	790	30
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	54,350	27,165	27,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	14,075	6,745	7,330
Education	1,105	295	810	2,885	720	2,170
13. Education	1,105	295	805	2,885	715	2,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	865	385	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	160	70	90
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	710	315	395
Humanities	640	235	400	1,265	515	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	185	25	160
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	30	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	570	285	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	60	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	70	30	40
54. History	100	50	55	115	75	45
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	215	35	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	2,690	645	2,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	300	140	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	970	30	940
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	295	85	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	100	0	100
42. Psychology	325	55	275	510	105	405
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	455	240	215
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	9,615	2,895	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	875	145	730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	8,730	2,750	5,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	1,035	575	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	310	105	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	110	75	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	55	35	25
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	480	335	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	75	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	1,225	850	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	960	765	195
25. Library science	30	0	20	185	35	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	55	25	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	11,235	10,425	805
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	325	210	115
14. Engineering	255	230	30	1,445	1,235	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	2,470	2,200	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	2,470	2,390	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	2,500	2,435	60
48. Precision production	625	600	20	2,020	1,960	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	880	665	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	200	100	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	685	565	120
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	5,250	1,095	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	320	210	110
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	4,800	800	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	130	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	3,330	1,650	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	2,060	495	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	560	470	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	685	660	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	86,360	42,450	43,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	31,685	14,445	17,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	54,675	28,005	26,670
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	53,830	27,525	26,305
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	53,235	27,155	26,085
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	595	370	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	845	480	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	85	60	25
Philippines	50	0	55	10	0	10
India	65	30	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	20	20	0
France	25	10	15	320	195	125
Other	750	410	340	385	190	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	54,350	27,165	27,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	14,075	6,745	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	40,275	20,415	19,855
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	39,635	20,090	19,545
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	39,260	19,880	19,375
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	375	210	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	640	325	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	50	35	20
Philippines	40	0	40	10	0	0
India	50	20	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	20	20	0
France	10	0	0	220	135	90
Other	375	205	170	325	145	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	86,360	42,450	43,910
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	50,200	26,545	23,650
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	46,030	23,805	22,225
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	4,165	2,740	1,425
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	36,160	15,900	20,260
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	58.1	62.5	53.9
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	53.3	56.1	50.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	8.3	10.3	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	86,360	42,450	43,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	33,790	14,620	19,165
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	52,575	27,825	24,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	24,320	13,740	10,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	28,245	14,085	14,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	42.2	42.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	50,200	26,545	23,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	1,210	655	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	48,990	25,885	23,100
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	44,995	23,755	21,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	3,995	2,135	1,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	50,200	26,550	23,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	1,210	660	555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	48,985	25,890	23,095
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	3,790	2,420	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	7,190	2,245	4,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	3,740	3,055	685
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	4,070	810	3,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	6,530	1,985	4,540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	1,150	575	570
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	12,820	5,700	7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	7,230	6,985	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	480	435	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	1,990	1,670	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	50,200	26,545	23,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	1,210	660	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	48,990	25,890	23,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	330	245	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	460	400	60
22 Utilities	500	425	75	520	445	75
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	2,990	2,680	315
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	4,825	3,960	870
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	1,345	1,060	285
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	7,040	3,190	3,850
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	1,595	1,365	230
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	855	490	365
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	1,175	395	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	560	400	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	3,095	1,940	1,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	2,215	1,375	835
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	4,360	1,560	2,795
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	7,450	1,430	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	745	380	365
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	3,430	1,395	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	2,730	1,325	1,400
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	3,255	1,860	1,400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	46,030	23,805	22,225
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	2,005	930	1,075
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	40	20	20
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	3,140	2,335	815
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	37,920	18,455	19,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	800	530	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	2,055	1,465	590
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	70	70	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	43,990	22,855	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	38,440	20,225	18,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	1,590	625	965
Public transit	295	75	220	1,200	525	675
Walked	1,325	620	710	1,980	960	1,020
Bicycle	145	85	65	190	145	45
Other method	225	110	120	590	380	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	43,990	22,860	21,130
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	23,430	11,295	12,135
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	15,570	8,310	7,265
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	3,165	1,975	1,195
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	815	595	225
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	1,000	690	315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	43,985	22,855	21,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	2,065	1,665	405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	7,165	5,190	1,975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	17,705	8,655	9,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	7,780	3,030	4,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	3,025	1,010	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	6,245	3,305	2,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	54,125	28,660	25,465
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	53,290	28,115	25,170
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	53,275	28,115	25,160
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	660	365	295
French	60	10	60	52,615	27,745	24,870
Non-official languages	80	40	45	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	830	540	295
English and French	50	30	15	810	540	275
English and non-official language	70	45	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	54,120	28,660	25,460
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	47,985	24,655	23,335
English	110	25	85	5,570	3,705	1,855
French	275	105	170	460	260	200
Non-official language	145	70	70	80	25	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	65	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	99,885	49,290	50,600
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	89,100	43,985	45,110
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	10,785	5,305	5,485
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	8,300	4,100	4,200
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	2,485	1,205	1,280
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	2,165	1,040	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	2,070	985	1,085
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	95	50	40
External migrants	170	70	100	320	165	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	96,215	47,430	48,785
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	64,130	31,480	32,655
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	32,080	15,955	16,125
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	24,225	11,805	12,420
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	7,855	4,145	3,705
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	6,975	3,660	3,310
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	6,515	3,400	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	460	265	195
External migrants	345	175	175	880	485	395