Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Granby [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Granby Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Granby [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	59,691	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	57,351r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	28,346	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	27,480	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	1,237.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	48.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	59,690	28,875	30,815
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	9,280	4,765	4,515
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	3,070	1,560	1,510
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	3,180	1,660	1,520
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	3,030	1,545	1,485
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	37,090	18,380	18,705
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	3,045	1,565	1,480
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	3,425	1,715	1,710
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	3,240	1,655	1,585
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	3,320	1,735	1,580
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	3,545	1,775	1,770
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	3,160	1,605	1,560
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	3,375	1,675	1,705
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	4,490	2,155	2,340
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	4,950	2,350	2,600
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	4,535	2,160	2,375
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	13,325	5,730	7,595
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	4,105	1,940	2,165
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	3,330	1,495	1,835
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	2,395	1,035	1,355
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	1,665	655	1,015
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	1,825	600	1,225
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	1,175	415	760
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	520	170	355
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	120	20	100
100 years and over	30	5	25	10	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	15.5	16.5	14.7
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	62.1	63.7	60.7
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	22.3	19.8	24.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	3.1	2.1	4.0
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	44.1	42.5	45.6
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	46.3	43.9	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	27,480	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	10,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	16,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	2,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	11,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	27,480	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	10,315	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	10,050	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	3,130	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	2,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	57,815	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	50,410	24,110	26,300
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	27,730	13,880	13,850
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	15,390	7,690	7,705
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	12,340	6,190	6,150
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	22,675	10,230	12,450
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	13,615	7,410	6,205
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	635	255	385
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	4,765	1,780	2,980
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	3,670	795	2,875
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	16,495	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	9,855	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	2,960	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	2,485	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	16,495	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	13,610	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	7,445	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	6,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	2,890	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	2,135	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	13,605	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	5,550	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	2,130	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	2,890	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	830	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	12,785	5,915	6,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	27,480	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	16,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	7,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	8,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	150	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	11,135	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	10,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	58,745	28,535	30,205
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	210	105	105
French only	10	5	5	37,350	17,000	20,355
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	20,930	11,310	9,625
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	245	120	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	58,745	28,535	30,205
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	1,430	730	695
French	710	340	370	56,610	27,440	29,175
English and French	40	15	25	465	245	220
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	240	115	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	1,660	860	800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	2.8	3.0	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	58,745	28,540	30,205
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	58,100	28,225	29,875
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	55,730	27,015	28,705
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	1,280	660	620
French	820	375	445	54,450	26,355	28,090
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	2,370	1,210	1,165
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	2,365	1,205	1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	315	180	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	295	165	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	290	165	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	60	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	1,510	760	750
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	170	80	85
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	170	80	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	20	10	10
Russian	80	35	40	40	20	20
Serbian	15	10	5	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	65	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	20	5	15
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	40	20	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	175	85	85
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	5	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	165	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	1,070	540	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	80	45	35
Portuguese	130	60	70	40	20	20
Romanian	30	10	20	40	15	20
Spanish	100	35	60	910	460	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	300	150	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	125	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	65	30	35
Chinese languages	140	60	75	55	30	30
Cantonese	55	30	25	30	15	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	5
Thai	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	10	5	10
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	645	310	335
English and French	125	55	70	380	190	190
English and non-official language	220	100	115	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	220	100	120
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	58,740	28,535	30,205
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	57,685	28,015	29,665
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	56,295	27,315	28,985
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	955	480	470
French	170	85	85	55,345	26,830	28,510
Non-official languages	945	465	480	1,385	700	680
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	1,385	700	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	135	75	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	125	70	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	120	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vietnamese	20	15	5	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	945	480	465
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	100	55	50
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	105	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	10	5	5
Russian	40	20	20	20	15	10
Serbian	5	0	5	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	125	60	70
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	125	55	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	115	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	695	355	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	25	15	10
Portuguese	25	5	15	15	10	10
Romanian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Spanish	20	10	10	630	320	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	40	20	20
Chinese languages	90	45	45	35	20	15
Cantonese	35	20	20	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	545	240	295	1,060	520	540
English and French	55	25	30	410	210	200
English and non-official language	475	215	260	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	560	270	285
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	60	25	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	58,745	28,535	30,205
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	53,885	26,010	27,875
English	465	230	235	2,960	1,555	1,405
French	465	190	280	1,100	555	545
Non-official language	960	450	505	670	355	320
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	675	355	320
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	5	5	0	60	30	30
French and non-official language	20	10	15	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	48,545	23,410	25,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	47,410	22,890	24,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	30,788	36,209	26,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	47,425	22,890	24,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	27,782	31,789	24,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	41,545	20,560	20,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	27,404	33,742	21,871
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	37,780	17,220	20,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	8,586	7,539	9,509
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	32,775	16,930	15,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	29,497	34,368	25,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	48,680	23,470	25,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	47,585	22,885	24,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	37,370	43,165	32,002
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	47,590	22,885	24,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	31,484	35,433	27,826
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	41,570	20,495	21,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	34,414	41,153	27,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	38,015	17,240	20,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	9,147	8,370	9,791
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	32,840	16,940	15,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	35,140	40,243	29,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	48,680	23,470	25,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	14,665	8,075	6,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	42,208	46,645	37,351
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	49,004	54,702	42,020
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	80.2	85.1	74.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	64.7	68.7	59.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	19.8	14.9	25.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	48,540	23,415	25,125
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	1,135	530	605
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	47,410	22,885	24,520
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.7	97.7	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	4,925	2,075	2,855
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	9,740	3,670	6,070
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	8,475	3,595	4,885
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	7,175	3,440	3,730
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	5,935	3,185	2,750
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	4,000	2,340	1,655
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	2,415	1,460	960
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	1,685	990	695
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	995	630	360
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	630	440	185
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	1,440	1,065	375
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	1,015	755	265
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	425	310	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	48,545	23,415	25,130
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	1,125	525	595
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	47,420	22,890	24,535
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	5,170	2,120	3,050
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	10,270	3,905	6,360
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	10,350	4,620	5,735
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	9,010	4,665	4,355
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	5,835	3,305	2,530
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	3,140	1,860	1,275
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	1,610	965	645
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	810	560	255
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	1,220	890	330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	435	315	125
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	240	175	65
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	545	405	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	48,545	23,415	25,130
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	15,770	6,485	9,285
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	32,775	16,930	15,845
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	67.5	72.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	4,470	2,265	2,200
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	2,615	1,080	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	4,860	2,035	2,825
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	4,660	2,065	2,595
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	4,770	2,360	2,405
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	3,675	2,110	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	2,585	1,575	1,010
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	1,705	1,065	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	1,255	765	495
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	2,175	1,610	570
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	725	500	220
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	455	330	125
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	990	770	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	27,480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	51,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	45,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	27,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	25,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	17,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	70,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	61,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	27,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	64,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	54,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	10,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	35,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	30,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	17,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	81,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	68,926	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	27,480	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	1,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	1,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	1,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	1,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	1,580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	1,455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	2,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	2,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	1,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	1,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	1,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	4,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	2,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	1,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	920	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	27,480	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	1,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	1,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	1,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	2,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	2,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	1,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	2,850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	2,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	1,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	1,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	1,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	2,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	1,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	16,570	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	70,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	61,541	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	7,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	63,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	55,477	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	5,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	98,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	83,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	2,810	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	44,009	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	16,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	69,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	7,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	73,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	61,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	109,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	90,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	54,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	48,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	11,925	5,510	6,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	26,888	30,373	24,616
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	24,941	27,296	23,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	11,935	5,545	6,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	34,519	37,084	32,297
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	29,428	30,728	28,303
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	57,815	28,170	29,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	37,760	17,935	19,820
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	5,440	2,560	2,880
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	8,045	3,440	4,605
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	8,800	4,225	4,575
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	8,200	4,075	4,125
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	7,275	3,640	3,635
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	20,055	10,235	9,820
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	6,380	3,265	3,120
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	5,035	2,555	2,480
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	4,050	2,075	1,975
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	2,755	1,395	1,360
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	1,830	950	880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	57,815	28,170	29,640
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	11,055	5,660	5,390
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	3,700	1,885	1,815
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	35,040	17,300	17,745
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	11,715	5,215	6,500
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	9,300	4,055	5,245
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	1,790	910	885
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	635	335	300
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	5,080	2,345	2,735
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	2,425	805	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	16.1	14.4	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	16.2	16.1	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	17.2	17.8	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	14.5	13.6	15.4
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	20.7	15.4	24.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	4,420	2,150	2,270
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	845	410	435
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	300	150	150
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	3,285	1,630	1,655
65 years and over	230	115	115	290	110	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	7.6	7.6	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	7.6	7.2	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	8.1	8.0	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	9.4	9.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	2.5	2.1	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	57,890	28,220	29,675
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	57,640	28,060	29,575
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	21,090	11,365	9,730
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	57,435	27,965	29,470
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	4,320	2,100	2,225
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	4,315	2,090	2,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	475	255	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	460	250	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	450	250	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	120	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	90	50	40	95	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	20	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	140	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	3,080	1,510	1,570
Albanian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	195	85	110
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	195	90	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	20	10	10
Russian	90	40	50	80	45	35
Serbian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	235	110	120
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	20	20	0
Dutch	450	205	245	40	10	25
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	170	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	165	75	90
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	45	20	25
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	35	15	20
Iranian languages	45	30	15	140	65	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	135	55	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	2,525	1,255	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	240	125	115
Portuguese	185	80	110	80	55	30
Romanian	25	15	0	65	30	35
Spanish	300	100	195	2,195	1,075	1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	20	20	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	390	175	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	50	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	185	75	105
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	35	15	20
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	65	30	35
Chinese languages	225	110	120	65	30	35
Cantonese	105	60	50	40	15	20
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	15	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	25	0	20
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	57,890	28,215	29,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	56,695	27,595	29,100
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	10,760	5,615	5,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	45,935	21,980	23,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	1,195	620	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	57,890	28,215	29,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	54,795	26,630	28,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	2,900	1,440	1,460
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	460	240	220
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	170	80	90
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	1,190	610	580
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	630	315	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	780	390	395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	195	145	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	2,900	1,440	1,455
Under 5 years	740	365	380	375	175	205
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	540	280	265
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	555	240	315
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	1,230	655	575
45 years and over	180	80	105	205	100	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	2,900	1,445	1,460
Americas	600	250	345	985	485	500
Brazil	15	10	10	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	480	220	265
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	75	45	30
Jamaica	50	25	20	10	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	25	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	55	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	205	105	95
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	775	415	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	25	35
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	305	185	120
Germany	535	265	270	45	25	20
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	10	0
Italy	140	105	35	35	15	20
Netherlands	375	190	185	15	10	10
Poland	135	70	65	10	10	10
Portugal	105	50	60	15	10	10
Romania	20	20	10	65	30	40
Russian Federation	20	10	15	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	20	0	20
Ukraine	25	10	15	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	115	65	50
Africa	115	45	70	750	350	400
Algeria	0	0	0	45	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	205	110	95
Nigeria	20	10	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	480	205	275
Asia	720	305	410	390	195	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	15	10	10
Iraq	15	0	10	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	20	10	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	50	35	25
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	60	35	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	785	390	395
Americas	15	15	0	215	110	100
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	40	20
Europe	50	30	15	140	70	65
France	10	10	0	50	25	20
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	40	30	15
Africa	10	10	0	315	145	170
Algeria	0	0	0	20	20	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	130	65	70
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	40	65
Asia	120	55	70	120	60	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	50	35	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	57,890	28,215	29,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	3,165	1,620	1,545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	2,400	1,125	1,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	52,325	25,470	26,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	2,480	1,230	1,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	820	465	360
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	390	300	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	435	170	265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	515	230	285
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	1,135	535	600
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	57,895	28,215	29,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	630	325	310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	605	300	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	265	125	140
Métis	740	355	380	335	175	165
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	57,260	27,890	29,365
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	57,890	28,215	29,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	60	35	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	57,830	28,180	29,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	57,890	28,215	29,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	535	235	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	515	225	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	445	195	250
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	70	30	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	1,535	730	805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	1,520	725	795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	1,425	690	740
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	55,825	27,250	28,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	57,890	28,215	29,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	2,785	1,415	1,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	65	30	35
Chinese	245	120	125	90	35	55
Black	280	145	135	810	390	415
Filipino	190	75	115	20	15	10
Latin American	40	15	25	1,040	535	510
Arab	80	35	35	450	255	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	110	60	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	150	75	75
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	30	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	55,105	26,805	28,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	57,895	28,220	29,675
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	2,070	965	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	1,900	905	1,000
Inuit	40	25	20	25	0	25
Métis	915	435	480	175	85	95
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	44,900	21,685	23,215
Acadian	90	50	40	155	90	65
American	750	345	405	365	155	210
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	43,435	20,990	22,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	1,470	695	775
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	17,720	8,800	8,920
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	3,910	1,905	2,010
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	10	10
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	1,015	515	510
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	2,415	1,175	1,235
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	850	400	445
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	120	55	60
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	13,670	6,910	6,755
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	35	15	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	13,640	6,895	6,745
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	1,085	485	605
Austrian	505	235	275	30	30	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	255	115	145
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	130	55	75
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	600	255	345
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	105	45	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	40	15	25
Danish	375	195	185	0	0	0
Finnish	245	105	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	10	0	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	0	0	10
Swedish	480	235	250	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	435	200	235
Bulgarian	20	10	15	20	10	20
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	70	15	55
Latvian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	170	90	80
Romanian	145	55	85	85	40	40
Russian	365	215	160	75	45	30
Slovak	150	70	75	10	0	10
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	110	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	1,385	670	715
Albanian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	100	60	40	25	10	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	90	25	65
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	750	375	375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	130	75	55
Serbian	60	35	20	35	10	20
Sicilian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	20	15	0
Spanish	310	105	200	285	135	150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	55	30	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	25	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	285	155	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	115	40	75
Dominican	20	10	15	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	85	75
Jamaican	205	105	100	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	1,185	595	585
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	25	10	20	25	20	10
Chilean	15	0	10	75	40	40
Colombian	0	0	0	635	275	355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	110	75	35
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	25
Maya	10	10	10	40	10	30
Mexican	45	40	10	80	45	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	40	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	285	135	155	1,055	495	555
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	460	215	250
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	285	115	170
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	425	210	210
Algerian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Berber	0	0	0	35	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	295	155	145
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	25	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	105	45	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	105	35	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	100	35	65
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	775	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	450	245	210
Afghan	15	10	0	130	60	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	110	60	55
Armenian	30	20	10	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	15	10	10
Iraqi	25	10	10	15	10	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	65	30	40
Palestinian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	45	30	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	45	25	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	40	15	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	30	15	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	280	130	150
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	135	65	70
Filipino	200	85	115	20	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	100	35	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	27,520	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	14,150	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	13,370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	27,520	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	2,360	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	25,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	27,525	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	4,345	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	10,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	8,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	4,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	27,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	11,635	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	4,995	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	2,970	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	2,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	5,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	27,520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	27,315	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	27,520	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	26,830	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	27,525	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	5,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	7,620	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	4,785	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	2,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	2,025	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	2,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	27,520	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	26,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	27,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	17,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	9,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	27,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	1,140	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	3,525	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	4,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	4,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	5,755	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	4,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	2,515	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	27,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	21,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	6,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	5,835	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	14,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	953	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	214,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	234,831	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	13,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	5.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	35.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	650	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	704	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	48,685	23,470	25,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	12,280	6,150	6,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	12,690	5,680	7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	23,710	11,645	12,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	8,735	5,240	3,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	6,405	3,435	2,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	2,330	1,805	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	7,585	3,170	4,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	1,470	565	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	5,925	2,675	3,245
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	4,190	1,820	2,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	445	170	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	220	150	75
Master's degree	940	435	505	995	510	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	70	35	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	30,405	14,955	15,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	5,350	2,960	2,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	7,530	3,570	3,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	17,535	8,420	9,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	6,550	3,745	2,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	4,945	2,500	2,445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	1,605	1,245	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	5,380	2,295	3,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	905	355	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	4,700	2,030	2,670
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	3,320	1,390	1,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	345	130	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	170	100	70
Master's degree	610	230	380	805	375	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	60	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	48,680	23,470	25,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	24,970	11,830	13,145
Education	1,920	495	1,425	2,195	545	1,655
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	2,200	540	1,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	640	250	385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	95	90	10
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	540	155	380
Humanities	1,050	390	660	1,125	415	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	80	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	770	280	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	50	25	30
54. History	165	80	85	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	1,425	415	1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	150	30	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	500	65	440
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	195	70	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	55	25	35
42. Psychology	475	85	390	210	55	155
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	300	170	130
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	5,200	1,795	3,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	210	70	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	4,985	1,720	3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	590	350	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	170	65	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	150	105	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	80	30	45
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	160	135	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	35	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	655	410	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	545	365	180
25. Library science	60	10	50	50	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	6,045	5,635	410
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	100	65	35
14. Engineering	455	415	35	715	630	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	1,230	1,050	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	1,350	1,325	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	1,245	1,225	20
48. Precision production	980	955	25	1,405	1,340	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	475	305	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	395	260	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	80	50	35
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	3,325	625	2,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	180	65	110
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	3,100	530	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	2,025	905	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	1,310	255	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	310	280	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	405	370	35
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	30,405	14,955	15,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	12,875	6,530	6,345
Education	1,105	295	810	1,375	320	1,055
13. Education	1,105	295	805	1,370	320	1,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	475	160	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	55	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	420	110	310
Humanities	640	235	400	635	230	405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	405	150	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	25	15	10
54. History	100	50	55	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	1,110	280	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	115	25	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	405	20	385
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	140	55	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	40	10	30
42. Psychology	325	55	275	165	35	130
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	230	130	100
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	4,050	1,320	2,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	150	45	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	3,895	1,275	2,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	375	230	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	145	50	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	60	50	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	130	105	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	35	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	550	355	195
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	480	325	160
25. Library science	30	0	20	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	4,425	4,100	325
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	80	55	30
14. Engineering	255	230	30	590	520	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	980	820	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	915	900	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	825	815	10
48. Precision production	625	600	20	1,030	985	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	380	225	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	310	190	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	65	35	30
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	2,525	485	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	145	50	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	2,350	415	1,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	1,630	705	920
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	1,060	195	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	245	215	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	330	295	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	48,685	23,470	25,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	24,975	11,825	13,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	23,710	11,645	12,065
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	22,865	11,145	11,715
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	22,500	10,925	11,575
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	370	225	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	845	495	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	50	30	20
Philippines	50	0	55	10	0	10
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	160	125	40
Other	750	410	340	610	325	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	30,405	14,950	15,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	12,880	6,530	6,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	17,535	8,420	9,115
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	16,810	8,020	8,790
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	16,540	7,850	8,690
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	270	170	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	720	400	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	35	10	25
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	140	110	35
Other	375	205	170	530	270	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	48,685	23,470	25,210
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	29,545	15,110	14,430
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	27,590	13,995	13,595
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	1,955	1,115	835
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	19,145	8,360	10,780
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	60.7	64.4	57.2
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	56.7	59.6	53.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	6.6	7.4	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	48,680	23,475	25,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	17,685	7,570	10,115
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	31,000	15,900	15,100
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	14,935	8,220	6,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	16,065	7,680	8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	42.7	42.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	29,540	15,110	14,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	650	360	290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	28,890	14,750	14,145
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	25,960	13,155	12,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	2,930	1,595	1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	29,540	15,110	14,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	650	360	290
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	28,890	14,750	14,145
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	2,270	1,450	815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	3,980	1,195	2,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	1,600	1,270	335
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	2,095	370	1,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	2,820	680	2,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	570	240	330
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	7,415	2,915	4,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	4,250	3,985	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	420	365	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	3,460	2,275	1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	29,540	15,115	14,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	650	360	290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	28,890	14,750	14,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	360	245	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	25	20	10
22 Utilities	500	425	75	105	80	25
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	1,500	1,315	185
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	6,705	4,685	2,020
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	1,425	1,015	405
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	4,070	1,780	2,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	755	605	150
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	280	125	155
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	850	305	545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	305	205	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	1,290	630	655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	15	20	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	935	560	380
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	1,875	465	1,410
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	3,630	565	3,060
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	605	290	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	1,990	765	1,220
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	1,355	595	765
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	820	490	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	27,590	13,995	13,595
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	1,470	560	910
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	45	35	10
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	1,945	1,435	510
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	24,130	11,965	12,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	24,130	11,965	12,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	16,315	7,385	8,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	870	515	355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	6,900	4,040	2,860
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	40	20	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	26,070	13,395	12,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	22,570	11,785	10,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	1,095	530	565
Public transit	295	75	220	270	90	175
Walked	1,325	620	710	1,580	645	930
Bicycle	145	85	65	310	215	95
Other method	225	110	120	250	125	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	26,070	13,400	12,670
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	14,050	6,545	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	7,320	3,935	3,385
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	2,440	1,405	1,030
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	1,035	660	375
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	1,220	855	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	26,075	13,400	12,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	1,130	785	345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	4,800	3,185	1,610
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	8,230	4,055	4,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	4,525	1,680	2,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	2,170	735	1,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	5,210	2,955	2,255
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	31,780	16,300	15,470
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	30,790	15,740	15,050
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	30,705	15,665	15,040
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	625	350	270
French	60	10	60	30,080	15,315	14,770
Non-official languages	80	40	45	85	70	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	85	75	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	85	75	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	65	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	65	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	985	565	420
English and French	50	30	15	930	535	395
English and non-official language	70	45	30	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	31,775	16,300	15,475
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	24,630	12,480	12,145
English	110	25	85	6,445	3,465	2,980
French	275	105	170	470	265	205
Non-official language	145	70	70	165	65	100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	165	65	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	57,280	27,845	29,440
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	48,575	23,645	24,930
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	8,700	4,195	4,505
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	5,835	2,810	3,025
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	2,865	1,385	1,485
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	2,695	1,280	1,415
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	2,635	1,245	1,390
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	60	35	30
External migrants	170	70	100	170	105	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	54,785	26,610	28,175
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	31,390	15,245	16,145
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	23,395	11,370	12,030
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	15,510	7,510	7,995
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	7,885	3,855	4,030
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	7,160	3,465	3,695
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	7,010	3,405	3,605
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	145	60	90
External migrants	345	175	175	725	385	335