Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Val-d'Or Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	25,541	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	25,023r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	12,363	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	11,808	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	1,073.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	23.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	25,545	12,755	12,790
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	4,100	2,135	1,965
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	1,355	670	685
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	1,455	780	675
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	1,285	685	605
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	16,995	8,635	8,360
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	1,405	720	680
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	1,600	820	780
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	1,695	895	810
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	1,560	840	720
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	1,525	745	775
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	1,480	755	720
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	1,510	760	755
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	2,080	1,045	1,035
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	2,295	1,130	1,160
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	1,835	925	915
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	4,450	1,985	2,465
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	1,455	705	750
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	1,115	515	600
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	790	355	440
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	585	245	345
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	500	165	335
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	355	125	230
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	120	40	85
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	25	0	25
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	16.1	16.7	15.4
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	66.5	67.7	65.4
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	17.4	15.6	19.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	41.9	40.7	43.0
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	43.0	41.4	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	11,810	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	5,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	175	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	6,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	455	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	1,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	4,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	11,805	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	4,475	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	1,435	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	570	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	24,850	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	21,445	10,620	10,825
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	12,075	6,025	6,055
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	5,710	2,855	2,860
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	6,360	3,170	3,190
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	9,370	4,600	4,770
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	6,285	3,585	2,700
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	275	115	155
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	1,485	620	860
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	1,325	275	1,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	7,040	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	1,375	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	490	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	7,040	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	5,910	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	2,730	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	1,130	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	815	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	5,915	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	3,335	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	2,580	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	1,040	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	1,125	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	5,500	2,855	2,640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	11,810	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	6,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	3,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	3,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	4,810	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	4,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	25,215	12,630	12,590
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	260	130	130
French only	10	5	5	16,335	7,680	8,655
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	8,605	4,810	3,795
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	20	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	25,215	12,630	12,590
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	950	465	480
French	710	340	370	24,120	12,085	12,035
English and French	40	15	25	130	70	65
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	20	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	1,015	500	510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	4.0	4.0	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	25,210	12,625	12,585
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	24,970	12,505	12,465
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	24,315	12,175	12,140
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	745	365	375
French	820	375	445	23,575	11,805	11,765
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	655	330	325
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	220	90	130
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	215	90	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	95	35	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	435	240	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	125	80	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	105	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	105	60	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	195	115	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	55	35	20
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	55	35	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	40	25	20
Russian	80	35	40	5	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	25	15	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	20	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	5	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	30	15	15
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	10	5	0
Spanish	100	35	60	55	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	10	5	10
Chinese languages	140	60	75	10	5	10
Cantonese	55	30	25	10	0	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	245	120	125
English and French	125	55	70	150	75	75
English and non-official language	220	100	115	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	25,215	12,630	12,590
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	24,850	12,430	12,415
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	24,670	12,345	12,320
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	665	335	330
French	170	85	85	24,000	12,010	11,995
Non-official languages	945	465	480	180	85	95
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	65	25	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	15	5	5
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	0	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Spanish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	5	5	0
Chinese languages	90	45	45	5	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	365	195	170
English and French	55	25	30	180	100	80
English and non-official language	475	215	260	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	55
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	25,210	12,625	12,585
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	23,090	11,510	11,580
English	465	230	235	1,445	770	675
French	465	190	280	330	170	160
Non-official language	960	450	505	290	140	150
Aboriginal	10	5	5	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	180	95	85
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	40	25	15
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	20,765	10,360	10,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	20,310	10,190	10,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	35,031	44,491	27,399
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	20,310	10,190	10,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	31,005	38,117	25,124
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	18,035	9,350	8,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	32,121	42,803	24,175
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	14,815	6,685	8,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	7,947	7,524	8,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	15,130	8,055	7,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	35,314	46,690	26,674
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	20,915	10,475	10,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	20,460	10,315	10,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	46,013	57,557	34,286
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	20,460	10,310	10,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	37,110	44,719	29,379
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	18,080	9,385	8,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	44,327	56,327	31,379
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	14,815	6,850	7,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	9,454	9,486	9,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	15,150	8,085	7,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	46,460	57,924	33,350
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	20,915	10,480	10,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	6,640	3,780	2,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	49,896	58,776	39,872
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	59,760	70,645	45,378
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	85.1	89.1	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	74.1	78.3	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	14.9	10.9	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	20,765	10,365	10,400
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	460	170	285
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	20,310	10,190	10,115
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.8	98.3	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	2,155	850	1,310
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	3,590	1,285	2,310
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	3,110	1,245	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	2,645	1,190	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	2,205	1,075	1,130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	1,720	1,010	705
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	1,165	750	415
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	1,000	615	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	610	410	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	480	365	120
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	1,630	1,400	225
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	1,155	995	155
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	475	405	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	20,765	10,365	10,400
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	455	170	280
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	20,310	10,190	10,120
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.8	98.3	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	2,205	860	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	3,830	1,370	2,465
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	3,765	1,570	2,195
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	3,385	1,595	1,790
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	2,485	1,470	1,015
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	1,600	1,020	580
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	1,065	680	380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	700	535	160
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	1,275	1,090	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	430	370	60
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	265	225	40
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	585	495	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	20,765	10,360	10,400
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	5,640	2,310	3,330
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	15,125	8,055	7,070
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	72.8	77.8	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	1,630	805	825
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	1,110	430	670
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	2,035	805	1,235
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	1,865	715	1,150
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	1,755	765	990
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	1,495	755	745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	1,220	760	465
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	915	610	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	825	515	310
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	2,275	1,895	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	490	365	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	410	315	95
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	1,375	1,215	155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	11,810	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	59,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	51,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	4,475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	30,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	27,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	7,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	86,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	72,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	79,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	64,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	41,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	34,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	7,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	102,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	82,345	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	11,805	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	675	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	3,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	795	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	11,810	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	650	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	1,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	2,080	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	1,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	7,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	86,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	72,572	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	3,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	75,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	64,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	2,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	125,468	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	101,427	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	51,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	7,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	102,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	82,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	87,910	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	2,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	143,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	111,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	58,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	50,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	5,155	2,690	2,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	29,588	35,733	24,736
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	26,821	31,378	23,685
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	5,200	2,835	2,365
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	40,425	48,056	31,274
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	33,113	37,826	27,462
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	24,850	12,490	12,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	12,825	6,150	6,675
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	2,020	935	1,085
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	2,815	1,235	1,580
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	2,660	1,260	1,395
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	2,660	1,335	1,320
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	2,675	1,385	1,285
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	12,025	6,340	5,680
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	2,770	1,450	1,320
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	2,665	1,395	1,265
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	2,770	1,455	1,315
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	2,025	1,080	945
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	1,790	960	835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	24,850	12,495	12,355
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	4,905	2,555	2,350
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	1,640	815	825
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	16,050	8,135	7,915
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	3,895	1,800	2,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	3,425	1,515	1,905
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	595	295	305
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	235	110	125
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	1,935	910	1,020
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	895	310	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	13.8	12.1	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	12.1	11.5	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	14.3	13.5	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	12.1	11.2	12.9
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	23.0	17.2	27.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	1,335	650	690
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	90	40	50
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	1,055	515	540
65 years and over	230	115	115	70	20	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	5.4	5.2	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	4.4	4.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	5.5	4.9	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	6.6	6.3	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.8	1.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	24,885	12,550	12,330
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	24,875	12,545	12,325
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	8,820	4,950	3,865
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	24,620	12,410	12,210
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	1,410	660	750
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	380	160	220
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	375	160	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	90	40	55
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	170	60	110
Algonquin	0	0	0	170	60	110
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	1,030	495	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	195	125	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	165	110	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	165	110	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	30	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	625	290	330
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	70	45	25
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	70	45	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	10	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	65	40	25
Russian	90	40	50	10	10	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	35	10	20
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	30	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	10	10	0
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	500	220	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	35	25	10
Portuguese	185	80	110	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	0	20	10	10
Spanish	300	100	195	450	190	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	125	50	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	0	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	20	10	15
Chinese languages	225	110	120	20	10	15
Cantonese	105	60	50	15	0	15
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	0	10	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	24,885	12,550	12,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	24,560	12,375	12,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	4,800	2,470	2,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	19,760	9,905	9,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	325	175	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	24,885	12,555	12,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	24,165	12,150	12,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	655	350	305
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	180	120	60
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	45	25	25
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	35	10	25
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	175	105	75
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	80	50	35
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	95	55	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	210	95	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	70	55	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	650	350	300
Under 5 years	740	365	380	130	55	75
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	55	35	15
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	130	70	60
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	325	170	155
45 years and over	180	80	105	10	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	650	350	300
Americas	600	250	345	70	40	35
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	15	10	10
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	215	145	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	90	50	40
Germany	535	265	270	30	25	10
Greece	40	20	15	20	10	0
Hungary	90	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	140	105	35	20	15	0
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	0	0
Poland	135	70	65	0	0	0
Portugal	105	50	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	15	15	10
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	35	25	0
Africa	115	45	70	285	140	140
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	40	25	20
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	165	80	85
Asia	720	305	410	80	25	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	10	0	10
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	215	95	115
Americas	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	30	20	10
France	10	10	0	25	20	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	10	10	0	150	60	90
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	35	25
Asia	120	55	70	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	20	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	24,880	12,550	12,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	745	415	330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	695	340	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	23,445	11,795	11,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	500	255	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	285	170	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	170	130	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	110	35	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	180	65	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	30	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	24,885	12,550	12,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	1,310	655	655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	1,265	630	640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	900	380	515
Métis	740	355	380	360	240	120
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	23,580	11,895	11,680
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	24,885	12,550	12,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	915	435	480
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	23,970	12,115	11,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	24,885	12,555	12,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	755	320	435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	730	300	430
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	640	245	400
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	85	50	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	870	450	415
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	855	450	400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	645	325	320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	195	125	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	23,260	11,780	11,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	24,885	12,550	12,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	585	265	325
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese	245	120	125	40	10	30
Black	280	145	135	295	135	155
Filipino	190	75	115	25	10	20
Latin American	40	15	25	50	25	25
Arab	80	35	35	115	70	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	10	0	10
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	24,295	12,285	12,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	24,880	12,550	12,335
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	1,630	775	850
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	1,330	590	745
Inuit	40	25	20	15	10	10
Métis	915	435	480	325	200	125
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	19,475	9,835	9,640
Acadian	90	50	40	60	25	35
American	750	345	405	105	55	50
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	18,870	9,520	9,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	595	320	275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	7,585	3,925	3,660
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	1,870	940	935
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	430	210	220
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	1,225	595	630
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	425	245	175
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	30	15	10
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	5,620	2,895	2,725
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	5,600	2,890	2,710
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	625	325	300
Austrian	505	235	275	50	30	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	75	45	30
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	105	60	45
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	370	180	190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	35	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	20	15	10
Danish	375	195	185	0	0	0
Finnish	245	105	145	15	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	0	0	0
Swedish	480	235	250	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	350	185	165
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	100	50	45	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	35	15	25
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	200	95	110
Romanian	145	55	85	20	15	0
Russian	365	215	160	20	20	10
Slovak	150	70	75	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	65	45	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	315	195	120
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	15	10	10
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	200	120	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	25	15	10
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	105	200	65	45	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	35	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	65	30	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jamaican	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	80	50	35	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	20	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	15	10	10
African origins	285	135	155	485	245	235
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	155	85	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	20
North African origins	10	10	0	210	110	100
Algerian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Berber	0	0	0	60	40	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	60	35	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	80	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	40	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	40	15	20
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	265	100	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	135	65	75
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	35	10
Armenian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	25	10	15
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	50	15	30
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	10	10	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	120	30	85
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	60	15	50
Filipino	200	85	115	30	0	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	35	0	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	10	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	6,730	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	5,130	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	890	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	10,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	4,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	2,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	4,140	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	2,475	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,195	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	1,200	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	11,860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	11,815	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	11,635	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	2,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	4,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	2,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	1,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	470	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	11,005	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	7,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	3,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	11,860	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	650	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	1,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	1,785	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	2,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	2,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	1,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	880	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	11,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	9,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	2,145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	6,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	997	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,028	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	220,941	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	235,424	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	5,125	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	28.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	627	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	678	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	20,915	10,480	10,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	5,690	3,030	2,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	4,325	1,970	2,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	10,895	5,480	5,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	4,360	2,735	1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	3,285	1,900	1,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	1,075	830	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	3,115	1,410	1,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	710	295	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	2,710	1,040	1,670
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	2,030	715	1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	235	85	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	75	40	30
Master's degree	940	435	505	340	175	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	40	35	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	13,830	7,020	6,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	2,745	1,545	1,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	2,495	1,210	1,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	8,580	4,265	4,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	3,450	2,075	1,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	2,660	1,475	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	795	595	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	2,320	1,085	1,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	515	240	275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	2,290	860	1,430
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	1,690	585	1,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	190	65	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	60	30	35
Master's degree	610	230	380	310	155	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	30	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	20,910	10,475	10,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	10,015	4,995	5,020
Education	1,920	495	1,425	920	195	725
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	920	195	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	245	85	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	30	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	215	70	150
Humanities	1,050	390	660	325	150	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	260	125	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	10	10	10
54. History	165	80	85	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	730	180	555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	100	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	115	45	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	25	0	25
42. Psychology	475	85	390	185	50	130
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	100	40	55
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	2,435	655	1,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	250	40	210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	2,180	615	1,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	270	205	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	55	40	10
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	150	125	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	240	145	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	205	140	70
25. Library science	60	10	50	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	3,140	2,920	215
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	40	25	10
14. Engineering	455	415	35	310	270	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	910	815	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	665	650	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	815	780	40
48. Precision production	980	955	25	400	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	270	180	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	90	20	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	185	155	25
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	1,355	225	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	1,255	180	1,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	960	540	420
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	480	130	350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	205	155	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	275	255	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	13,825	7,020	6,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	5,245	2,755	2,490
Education	1,105	295	810	590	120	470
13. Education	1,105	295	805	590	120	470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	200	75	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	175	60	120
Humanities	640	235	400	215	95	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	165	75	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	15	0	0
54. History	100	50	55	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	570	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	85	25	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	145	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	100	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	20	0	20
42. Psychology	325	55	275	140	30	110
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	75	35	40
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	2,010	515	1,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	185	25	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	1,825	495	1,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	195	150	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	25	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	140	115	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	0	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	220	130	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	185	125	60
25. Library science	30	0	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	2,480	2,300	185
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	40	30	15
14. Engineering	255	230	30	280	235	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	740	670	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	505	490	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	615	590	30
48. Precision production	625	600	20	300	285	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	225	155	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	70	15	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	160	140	20
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	1,095	170	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	55	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	1,015	135	885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	765	425	345
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	385	95	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	150	120	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	225	210	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	20,910	10,480	10,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	10,015	4,995	5,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	10,895	5,480	5,415
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	10,585	5,305	5,280
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	10,215	5,085	5,135
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	370	220	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	310	175	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	25	25	0
Philippines	50	0	55	30	0	25
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	90	60	30
Other	750	410	340	165	80	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	13,825	7,020	6,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	5,245	2,755	2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	8,585	4,265	4,320
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	8,345	4,135	4,210
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	8,045	3,960	4,085
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	300	180	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	240	130	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	0	10	0
Philippines	40	0	40	10	0	10
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	80	50	25
Other	375	205	170	140	75	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	20,915	10,480	10,435
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	13,650	7,310	6,345
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	12,785	6,780	6,000
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	865	530	335
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	7,260	3,170	4,095
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	65.3	69.8	60.8
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	61.1	64.7	57.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	6.3	7.3	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	20,910	10,480	10,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	6,580	2,830	3,750
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	14,335	7,645	6,685
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	6,725	3,825	2,905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	7,605	3,825	3,780
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	41.7	41.7	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	13,650	7,310	6,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	245	125	120
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	13,410	7,190	6,220
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	12,315	6,645	5,675
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	1,090	545	545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	13,655	7,310	6,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	245	125	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	13,405	7,185	6,220
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	1,095	665	430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	1,815	485	1,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	835	680	150
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	870	140	735
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	1,660	395	1,270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	220	110	110
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	3,250	1,280	1,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	2,285	2,140	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	945	900	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	435	395	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	13,655	7,310	6,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	245	120	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	13,405	7,185	6,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	150	105	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	1,770	1,565	210
22 Utilities	500	425	75	85	75	0
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	650	525	125
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	885	795	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	410	335	75
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	1,740	725	1,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	585	405	185
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	400	175	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	305	90	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	150	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	685	380	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	445	290	155
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	930	220	705
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	1,870	320	1,550
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	150	65	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	1,000	395	610
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	665	360	310
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	530	285	250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	12,780	6,780	6,005
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	425	155	265
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	975	800	180
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	11,360	5,800	5,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	11,365	5,805	5,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	9,805	4,680	5,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	655	405	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	845	665	175
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	55	50	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	12,340	6,605	5,740
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	10,090	5,455	4,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	670	340	330
Public transit	295	75	220	55	25	25
Walked	1,325	620	710	995	410	585
Bicycle	145	85	65	105	90	20
Other method	225	110	120	420	280	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	12,340	6,605	5,740
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	8,605	4,120	4,485
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	1,915	1,105	810
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	655	430	225
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	465	365	100
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	700	585	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	12,340	6,600	5,740
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	865	770	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	1,730	1,330	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	4,270	2,100	2,170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	2,550	895	1,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	905	320	585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	2,025	1,190	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	14,720	7,840	6,875
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	14,160	7,540	6,615
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	14,155	7,545	6,615
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	360	200	160
French	60	10	60	13,795	7,340	6,455
Non-official languages	80	40	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	560	300	260
English and French	50	30	15	540	300	240
English and non-official language	70	45	30	10	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	14,715	7,845	6,875
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	11,030	5,890	5,145
English	110	25	85	3,375	1,805	1,565
French	275	105	170	235	125	110
Non-official language	145	70	70	55	25	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	24,610	12,400	12,210
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	21,010	10,630	10,385
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	3,600	1,775	1,820
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	2,665	1,310	1,360
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	935	465	470
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	835	415	415
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	800	405	395
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	35	15	20
External migrants	170	70	100	100	55	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	23,585	11,895	11,690
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	14,595	7,410	7,180
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	8,990	4,485	4,510
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	6,300	3,215	3,090
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	2,695	1,270	1,415
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	2,455	1,150	1,310
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	2,360	1,095	1,265
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	100	50	45
External migrants	345	175	175	235	125	110