Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	71,897	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	74,547	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	38,122	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	33,093	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	14,461.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	71,895	35,715	36,180
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	10,385	5,305	5,075
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	3,405	1,745	1,660
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	3,635	1,880	1,755
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	3,345	1,680	1,665
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	44,200	22,160	22,040
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	3,355	1,730	1,630
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	3,230	1,680	1,550
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	3,165	1,595	1,565
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	3,490	1,715	1,775
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	3,845	1,985	1,855
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	3,690	1,815	1,880
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	3,925	1,950	1,975
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	5,735	2,765	2,965
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	7,060	3,510	3,550
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	6,720	3,415	3,300
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	17,315	8,250	9,065
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	6,005	3,085	2,915
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	4,255	2,115	2,135
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	2,840	1,350	1,495
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	2,015	915	1,100
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	2,200	785	1,420
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	1,400	560	835
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	640	195	450
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	130	25	105
100 years and over	30	5	25	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	14.4	14.9	14.0
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	61.5	62.0	60.9
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	24.1	23.1	25.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	3.1	2.2	3.9
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	46.2	45.4	46.9
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	50.9	50.2	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	33,095	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	24,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	8,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	1,195	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	1,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	5,030	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	33,095	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	11,790	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	12,790	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	3,955	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	3,050	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	1,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	69,545	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	61,515	30,410	31,105
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	35,695	17,855	17,840
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	19,595	9,810	9,785
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	16,100	8,045	8,055
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	25,820	12,555	13,265
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	15,980	8,960	7,020
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	790	400	395
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	4,350	2,065	2,275
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	4,700	1,125	3,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	20,660	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	12,685	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	3,760	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	20,665	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	17,530	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	9,485	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	8,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	3,130	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	2,275	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	17,535	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	10,685	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	6,845	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	2,955	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	2,635	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	3,130	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	1,995	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	14,275	7,225	7,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	33,095	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	20,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	10,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	9,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	165	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	12,590	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	11,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	805	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	71,010	35,340	35,670
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	1,760	845	915
French only	10	5	5	56,435	27,430	29,005
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	12,810	7,055	5,750
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	71,010	35,335	35,675
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	2,840	1,360	1,480
French	710	340	370	68,045	33,910	34,140
English and French	40	15	25	115	60	55
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	2,900	1,395	1,505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	4.1	3.9	4.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	71,010	35,340	35,675
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	70,645	35,145	35,500
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	69,980	34,825	35,155
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	2,330	1,120	1,210
French	820	375	445	67,645	33,700	33,945
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	665	320	345
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	455	215	245
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	460	210	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	455	210	240
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	450	210	240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	210	110	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	55	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	45	20	25	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	30	20	10	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	100	50	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	5	5	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	0	0	0
Russian	80	35	40	5	5	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	20	20	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	5	5	5
Romanian	30	10	20	5	0	5
Spanish	100	35	60	40	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	5	5	0
Chinese languages	140	60	75	5	5	5
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	5	0	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	365	190	170
English and French	125	55	70	260	140	125
English and non-official language	220	100	115	60	35	30
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	71,010	35,340	35,675
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	70,540	35,100	35,440
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	70,280	34,965	35,310
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	2,345	1,125	1,225
French	170	85	85	67,935	33,845	34,085
Non-official languages	945	465	480	260	130	130
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	220	110	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	215	110	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	15	5	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	0	5	0
Portuguese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	45	0	5	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	470	240	230
English and French	55	25	30	245	125	120
English and non-official language	475	215	260	125	60	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	50	35
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	71,010	35,340	35,670
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	68,495	34,070	34,425
English	465	230	235	1,655	835	815
French	465	190	280	355	185	175
Non-official language	960	450	505	455	220	235
Aboriginal	10	5	5	305	150	155
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	150	70	80
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	59,185	29,540	29,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	57,640	28,865	28,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	28,142	33,086	23,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	57,650	28,870	28,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	25,813	29,503	22,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	47,475	24,615	22,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	24,223	28,062	20,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	48,355	23,710	24,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	10,266	10,657	10,098
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	37,670	19,985	17,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	25,370	29,200	22,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	59,195	29,545	29,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	57,630	28,845	28,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	33,922	38,284	29,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	57,635	28,845	28,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	29,213	32,382	26,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	47,545	24,540	23,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	30,451	34,675	25,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	48,335	23,740	24,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	10,492	10,665	10,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	37,670	20,100	17,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	31,070	34,499	27,148
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	59,195	29,545	29,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	14,170	7,455	6,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	41,126	45,467	37,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	45,235	49,698	40,278
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	74.0	76.9	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	60.1	62.7	56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	26.0	23.1	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	1,545	670	870
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	57,640	28,865	28,775
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	6,695	2,685	4,015
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	13,585	5,555	8,035
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	10,175	4,800	5,365
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	8,755	4,730	4,020
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	6,905	3,800	3,110
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	4,265	2,555	1,715
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	2,655	1,745	915
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	1,795	1,055	740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	1,030	640	390
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	575	410	165
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	1,205	905	300
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	910	685	225
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	290	220	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	1,535	670	860
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	57,650	28,870	28,780
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	6,925	2,740	4,185
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	14,240	5,840	8,405
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	12,530	6,200	6,335
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	10,655	5,920	4,730
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	6,410	3,820	2,590
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	3,345	2,070	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	1,785	1,055	730
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	765	510	255
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	990	715	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	380	280	100
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	215	150	65
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	395	290	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	21,515	9,550	11,960
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	37,670	19,990	17,680
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	63.6	67.7	59.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	5,670	2,960	2,710
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	3,325	1,395	1,930
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	6,620	3,120	3,500
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	5,655	2,730	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	4,985	2,630	2,360
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	3,805	2,165	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	2,560	1,640	920
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	1,745	1,145	600
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	1,400	785	615
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	1,905	1,425	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	670	465	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	395	295	100
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	840	660	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	33,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	48,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	43,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	11,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	24,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	22,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	21,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	66,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	58,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	33,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	59,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	50,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	11,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	31,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	27,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	21,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	74,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	63,973	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	33,090	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	1,930	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	2,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	1,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	1,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	2,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	2,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	2,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	1,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	4,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	2,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	1,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	935	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	33,090	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	2,905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	2,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	2,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	2,840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	1,980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	3,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	2,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	2,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	1,695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	1,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	1,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	560	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	20,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	66,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	58,287	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	10,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	56,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	50,967	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	6,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	92,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	79,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	3,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	45,766	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	42,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	20,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	74,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	63,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	64,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	55,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	6,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	100,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	84,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	51,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	45,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	13,145	6,640	6,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	23,355	26,191	21,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	22,399	24,395	20,959
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	13,130	6,705	6,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	30,482	32,619	28,250
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	26,714	28,124	25,242
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	69,545	34,835	34,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	47,685	23,445	24,240
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	7,000	3,320	3,675
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	11,420	5,360	6,055
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	10,220	5,125	5,090
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	10,060	5,060	4,995
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	8,985	4,570	4,415
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	21,860	11,390	10,470
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	7,480	3,895	3,585
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	6,205	3,250	2,955
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	4,295	2,195	2,100
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	2,620	1,385	1,230
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	1,270	665	600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	67,665	33,950	33,710
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	11,810	6,025	5,785
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	3,965	2,035	1,930
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	40,630	20,380	20,250
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	15,220	7,550	7,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	12,745	5,970	6,770
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	1,695	855	835
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	540	275	265
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	6,245	3,005	3,240
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	4,800	2,105	2,690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	18.8	17.6	20.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	14.4	14.2	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	13.6	13.5	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	15.4	14.7	16.0
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	31.5	27.9	35.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	3,490	1,775	1,720
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	450	225	225
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	145	75	75
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	2,850	1,455	1,390
65 years and over	230	115	115	195	85	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	5.2	5.2	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	3.8	3.7	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	3.7	3.7	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	7.0	7.1	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	69,545	34,825	34,715
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	69,540	34,825	34,720
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	14,365	7,875	6,490
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	67,785	33,985	33,805
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	1,785	815	970
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	805	400	405
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	805	395	410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	795	395	405
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	795	395	400
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	980	415	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	20	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	30	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	90	50	40	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	820	355	470
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	10	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	10	10	10
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	125	70	55
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	95	55	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	100	65	40	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	10	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	10
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	690	285	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	230	145	90	55	40	15
Portuguese	185	80	110	15	0	20
Romanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	300	100	195	630	260	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	50	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	0	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	10	10	0
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	69,545	34,830	34,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	69,110	34,605	34,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	12,400	6,355	6,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	56,710	28,255	28,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	435	220	215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	69,545	34,825	34,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	68,630	34,395	34,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	760	350	410
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	170	70	95
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	65	15	50
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	155	65	95
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	215	115	95
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	75	45	30
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	160	85	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	760	355	405
Under 5 years	740	365	380	155	55	100
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	150	55	100
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	140	65	70
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	270	145	130
45 years and over	180	80	105	35	30	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	760	355	405
Americas	600	250	345	195	80	115
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	15	30
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	30	10	20
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	345	195	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	185	110	75
Germany	535	265	270	25	10	10
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	140	105	35	15	15	0
Netherlands	375	190	185	10	0	10
Poland	135	70	65	0	0	0
Portugal	105	50	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	80	45	30
Africa	115	45	70	90	40	55
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	70	35	40
Asia	720	305	410	130	30	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	50	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	30	25	10
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	65	40	25	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	155	85	70
Americas	15	15	0	35	0	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	10	0
Europe	50	30	15	80	70	10
France	10	10	0	50	50	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	25	20	10
Africa	10	10	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	120	55	70	30	0	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	69,545	34,825	34,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	1,010	465	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	1,040	505	535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	67,495	33,850	33,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	595	280	315
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	255	130	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	165	85	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	95	35	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	310	145	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	20	10	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	69,545	34,825	34,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	3,860	1,980	1,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	3,765	1,925	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	2,190	1,040	1,150
Métis	740	355	380	1,560	875	680
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	65,685	32,845	32,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	69,545	34,825	34,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	2,185	1,070	1,115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	67,360	33,760	33,605
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	69,545	34,830	34,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	2,540	1,260	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	2,490	1,225	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	1,925	895	1,030
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	545	325	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	50	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	2,500	1,240	1,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	2,425	1,190	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	1,605	735	875
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	815	455	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	80	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	64,505	32,325	32,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	69,545	34,825	34,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	565	210	350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	10	0	10
Chinese	245	120	125	85	20	65
Black	280	145	135	245	105	140
Filipino	190	75	115	0	0	0
Latin American	40	15	25	65	20	45
Arab	80	35	35	25	10	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	40	10	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	40	30	10
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	40	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	68,980	34,610	34,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	69,545	34,825	34,720
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	5,040	2,505	2,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	3,660	1,705	1,950
Inuit	40	25	20	25	10	10
Métis	915	435	480	1,480	860	625
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	54,820	27,385	27,435
Acadian	90	50	40	1,210	585	625
American	750	345	405	190	90	95
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	52,965	26,470	26,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	1,155	590	560
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	20,375	10,190	10,190
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	4,625	2,100	2,530
Channel Islander	20	10	10	60	30	35
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	1,050	455	590
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	2,555	1,175	1,375
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	1,505	635	875
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	80	25	50
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	17,005	8,670	8,340
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	90	50	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	16,960	8,640	8,320
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	935	455	480
Austrian	505	235	275	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	210	90	120
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	60	30	30
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	525	280	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swiss	375	155	220	140	60	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	55	25	30
Danish	375	195	185	0	0	0
Finnish	245	105	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	10	10	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	25	15	10
Swedish	480	235	250	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	85	45	40
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	15	10	10
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	45	30	15
Romanian	145	55	85	10	0	0
Russian	365	215	160	15	10	0
Slovak	150	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	25	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	465	185	275
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	30	0	30
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	335	155	175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	35	10	25
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	105	200	75	40	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	125	70	50
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	95	40	50	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	70	45	25
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	140	65	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	20	10	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Jamaican	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	100	35	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	160	70	90
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	65	15	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	10	0	15	0	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	40	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other African origins	125	60	65	40	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	35	20	10
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	280	105	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	105	60	45
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	70	45	25
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	20	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	15	0	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	165	50	120
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese	345	180	165	95	15	80
Filipino	200	85	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	40	25	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	25	0	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	10	15	0
Australian	30	25	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	33,090	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	24,275	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	8,680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	33,095	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	31,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	33,095	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	9,100	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	11,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	8,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	33,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	8,350	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	5,410	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	5,250	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	4,750	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	9,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	33,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	33,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	33,095	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	32,700	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	33,095	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	12,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	4,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	2,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	970	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	1,155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	33,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	30,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	33,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	22,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	10,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	33,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	875	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	3,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	4,235	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	5,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	6,615	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	2,905	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	31,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	26,960	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	4,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	4,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	23,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	723	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	130,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	146,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	8,555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	29.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	514	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	555	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	59,190	29,545	29,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	16,395	8,655	7,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	12,230	5,640	6,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	30,565	15,250	15,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	13,890	8,730	5,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	10,140	5,805	4,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	3,750	2,925	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	9,350	3,735	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	1,700	615	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	5,625	2,165	3,455
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	4,170	1,470	2,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	450	225	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	180	90	90
Master's degree	940	435	505	715	320	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	110	65	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	37,135	18,380	18,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	7,305	4,035	3,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	6,965	3,265	3,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	22,865	11,085	11,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	10,730	6,495	4,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	7,875	4,315	3,560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	2,855	2,180	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	6,815	2,755	4,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	985	330	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	4,335	1,510	2,830
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	3,240	1,030	2,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	285	125	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	165	80	80
Master's degree	610	230	380	580	245	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	65	25	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	59,190	29,545	29,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	28,625	14,290	14,335
Education	1,920	495	1,425	2,950	625	2,330
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	2,950	625	2,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	520	215	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	110	55	55
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	410	165	250
Humanities	1,050	390	660	955	440	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	515	220	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	75	40	35
54. History	165	80	85	105	80	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	155	70	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	1,465	345	1,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	100	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	575	20	550
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	155	55	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	45	10	45
42. Psychology	475	85	390	260	40	220
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	305	175	130
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	5,730	1,265	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	475	70	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	5,235	1,195	4,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	655	355	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	240	135	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	70	50	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	175	75	95
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	150	95	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	480	325	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	380	275	105
25. Library science	60	10	50	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	55	45	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	8,155	7,755	400
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	205	110	90
14. Engineering	455	415	35	305	285	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	1,090	1,000	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	1,935	1,885	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	2,590	2,485	105
48. Precision production	980	955	25	2,040	1,985	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	1,935	1,465	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	880	560	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	1,060	900	155
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	4,680	785	3,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	230	120	110
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	4,420	650	3,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	25	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	3,040	1,675	1,365
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	1,530	315	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	360	270	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	1,140	1,090	55
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	37,135	18,380	18,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	14,270	7,295	6,975
Education	1,105	295	810	1,715	310	1,400
13. Education	1,105	295	805	1,715	315	1,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	395	155	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	65	30	40
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	330	130	200
Humanities	640	235	400	540	230	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	275	130	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	20	10	10
54. History	100	50	55	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	110	45	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	1,170	260	905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	100	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	465	15	450
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	110	40	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	25	0	20
42. Psychology	325	55	275	210	30	175
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	255	140	120
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	4,630	905	3,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	400	55	345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	4,230	850	3,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	430	245	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	195	100	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	50	45	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	130	75	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	375	265	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	330	240	85
25. Library science	30	0	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	6,060	5,745	305
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	175	100	70
14. Engineering	255	230	30	195	170	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	830	765	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	1,375	1,340	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	1,925	1,860	65
48. Precision production	625	600	20	1,560	1,510	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	1,550	1,180	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	660	425	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	895	755	135
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	3,615	575	3,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	160	90	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	3,440	475	2,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	20	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	2,380	1,205	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	1,270	210	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	230	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	880	835	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	59,195	29,540	29,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	28,625	14,295	14,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	30,565	15,255	15,315
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	30,235	15,085	15,150
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	29,125	14,610	14,515
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	1,110	475	635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	330	170	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	75	40	30
Philippines	50	0	55	0	0	0
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	155	100	55
Other	750	410	340	90	25	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	37,135	18,380	18,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	14,270	7,300	6,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	22,865	11,080	11,785
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	22,640	10,980	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	21,885	10,690	11,195
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	755	295	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	225	100	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	30	20	10
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	105	65	50
Other	375	205	170	75	20	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	59,195	29,545	29,650
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	32,705	17,245	15,460
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	28,445	14,205	14,240
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	4,255	3,035	1,220
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	26,490	12,305	14,185
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	55.2	58.4	52.1
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	48.1	48.1	48.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	13.0	17.6	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	59,195	29,545	29,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	24,210	11,015	13,190
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	34,985	18,530	16,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	14,470	7,630	6,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	20,515	10,900	9,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	39.6	38.7	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	32,705	17,240	15,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	785	475	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	31,915	16,765	15,145
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	28,430	14,760	13,670
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	3,485	2,010	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	32,705	17,240	15,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	785	475	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	31,915	16,765	15,145
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	2,765	1,685	1,080
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	3,880	860	3,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	1,095	845	255
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	2,700	455	2,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	3,770	840	2,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	525	210	315
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	7,500	2,980	4,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	6,210	5,945	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	1,565	1,365	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	1,900	1,580	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	32,705	17,240	15,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	785	475	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	31,915	16,765	15,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	2,250	1,765	490
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	215	215	0
22 Utilities	500	425	75	220	200	20
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	2,070	1,890	180
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	3,685	3,060	625
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	535	435	100
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	4,180	1,975	2,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	1,735	1,385	350
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	405	205	200
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	700	150	550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	295	175	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	920	395	520
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	990	625	370
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	2,225	590	1,635
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	5,105	915	4,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	510	290	215
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	1,975	550	1,425
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	1,815	855	965
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	2,080	1,085	995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	28,445	14,200	14,240
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	2,160	985	1,180
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	35	15	20
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	2,685	2,010	680
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	23,560	11,200	12,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	23,560	11,195	12,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	11,940	5,565	6,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	6,965	3,215	3,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	4,150	2,205	1,940
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	505	210	300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	26,250	13,210	13,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	22,680	11,405	11,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	825	395	430
Public transit	295	75	220	230	170	65
Walked	1,325	620	710	1,930	830	1,105
Bicycle	145	85	65	165	135	25
Other method	225	110	120	420	275	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	26,250	13,205	13,045
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	14,570	6,910	7,660
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	7,250	3,565	3,685
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	2,590	1,360	1,230
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	810	515	295
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	1,030	855	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	26,250	13,210	13,045
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	1,680	1,315	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	4,530	3,130	1,400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	9,545	4,200	5,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	4,990	1,775	3,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	1,520	445	1,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	3,985	2,350	1,635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	35,975	18,995	16,980
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	35,200	18,590	16,620
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	35,175	18,570	16,605
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	1,270	660	610
French	60	10	60	33,905	17,915	15,995
Non-official languages	80	40	45	30	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	775	410	360
English and French	50	30	15	720	395	325
English and non-official language	70	45	30	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	35,975	18,995	16,980
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	31,715	16,825	14,885
English	110	25	85	3,705	1,885	1,820
French	275	105	170	410	230	180
Non-official language	145	70	70	125	40	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	35	75
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	68,920	34,495	34,420
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	63,170	31,705	31,460
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	5,750	2,795	2,960
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	3,055	1,430	1,625
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	2,700	1,365	1,335
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	2,660	1,340	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	2,570	1,295	1,275
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	85	50	40
External migrants	170	70	100	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	66,125	33,065	33,060
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	48,440	24,350	24,085
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	17,685	8,715	8,970
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	9,020	4,470	4,550
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	8,665	4,240	4,425
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	8,405	4,110	4,295
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	8,110	3,970	4,145
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	290	145	150
External migrants	345	175	175	260	130	125