Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	115,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	104,440r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	10.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	52,665	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	46,656	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	7,205.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	115,315	58,585	56,725
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	22,075	11,340	10,740
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	7,805	4,005	3,800
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	7,980	4,125	3,855
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	6,290	3,210	3,085
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	75,025	38,360	36,665
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	5,660	2,900	2,755
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	5,730	3,055	2,680
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	6,140	3,065	3,080
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	7,580	3,780	3,795
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	8,610	4,365	4,250
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	7,450	3,905	3,545
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	7,415	3,770	3,640
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	8,950	4,570	4,375
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	9,220	4,730	4,490
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	8,270	4,220	4,050
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	18,210	8,890	9,320
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	6,885	3,610	3,275
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	4,630	2,420	2,210
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	2,855	1,370	1,485
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	1,935	850	1,085
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	1,905	635	1,270
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	1,215	470	745
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	535	140	395
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	145	25	115
100 years and over	30	5	25	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	19.1	19.4	18.9
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	65.1	65.5	64.6
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	15.8	15.2	16.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	40.4	40.0	40.8
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	41.2	41.0	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	35,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	875	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	9,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	2,655	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	650	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	2,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	3,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	11,890	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	17,535	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	7,050	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	7,270	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	112,605	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	93,240	47,250	45,990
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	61,410	30,705	30,705
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	30,640	15,385	15,260
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	30,765	15,320	15,445
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	31,825	16,540	15,285
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	21,900	12,625	9,270
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	1,040	520	520
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	4,665	2,345	2,325
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	4,220	1,045	3,175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	34,135	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	17,495	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	6,910	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	7,140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	34,140	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	30,230	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	14,855	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	15,380	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	3,905	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	2,585	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	30,235	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	15,205	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	15,030	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	5,650	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	6,840	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	3,900	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	2,295	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	14,765	8,100	6,665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	46,660	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	33,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	14,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	18,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	12,770	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	11,885	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	114,085	57,980	56,105
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	375	235	140
French only	10	5	5	73,695	35,700	37,995
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	39,965	22,010	17,960
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	50	35	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	114,085	57,980	56,110
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	2,345	1,265	1,075
French	710	340	370	111,380	56,510	54,875
English and French	40	15	25	320	175	140
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	45	30	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	2,505	1,350	1,150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	2.2	2.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	114,085	57,975	56,105
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	113,305	57,555	55,750
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	112,275	57,045	55,230
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	2,190	1,190	1,000
French	820	375	445	110,085	55,860	54,230
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	1,030	505	525
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	1,020	505	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	130	85	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	120	80	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	120	80	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	30	20	10	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	710	335	375
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	130	55	75
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	130	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	5	0	5
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	30	15	20
Russian	80	35	40	55	25	30
Serbian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	170	70	100
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	30	15	15
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	120	45	75
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	85	50	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	405	205	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	45	20	20
Portuguese	130	60	70	50	20	25
Romanian	30	10	20	45	25	25
Spanish	100	35	60	260	135	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	75	30	45	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	20	15	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	60	20	40
Chinese languages	140	60	75	65	25	40
Cantonese	55	30	25	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	5
Finnish	55	25	30	0	5	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	775	420	355
English and French	125	55	70	620	340	275
English and non-official language	220	100	115	20	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	114,085	57,980	56,110
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	113,205	57,520	55,690
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	112,925	57,370	55,550
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	1,855	1,020	830
French	170	85	85	111,070	56,345	54,725
Non-official languages	945	465	480	290	150	135
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	215	110	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	35	10	25
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	0	0	5
Portuguese	25	5	15	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Spanish	20	10	10	105	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	30	15	15
Chinese languages	90	45	45	30	10	15
Cantonese	35	20	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	875	460	420
English and French	55	25	30	605	330	280
English and non-official language	475	215	260	15	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	110
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	114,090	57,980	56,110
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	106,695	54,020	52,675
English	465	230	235	5,530	3,025	2,505
French	465	190	280	1,140	595	540
Non-official language	960	450	505	545	265	280
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	545	265	280
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	130	60	75
French and non-official language	20	10	15	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	88,590	45,160	43,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	39,941	46,559	33,523
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	88,620	45,165	43,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	34,613	39,319	29,637
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	82,280	42,915	39,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	35,985	43,129	29,003
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	63,260	29,510	33,750
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	7,500	6,841	7,957
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	68,505	36,425	32,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	36,984	43,233	31,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	88,665	45,220	43,445
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	47,593	55,606	39,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	88,690	45,225	43,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	38,630	44,248	32,785
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	82,285	42,915	39,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	44,525	53,011	35,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	63,375	29,590	33,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	8,772	8,103	9,358
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	68,505	36,485	32,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	43,957	50,892	36,053
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	32,315	17,995	14,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	50,547	56,688	43,772
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	58,233	65,518	49,080
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	86.9	90.4	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	71.1	73.1	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	13.1	9.6	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	1,975	825	1,150
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	88,590	45,155	43,435
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.8	98.2	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	8,635	3,385	5,250
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	12,795	4,800	7,990
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	11,240	4,925	6,320
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	11,705	5,510	6,195
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	11,375	5,925	5,445
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	8,825	4,925	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	7,265	4,565	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	5,380	3,275	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	3,405	2,125	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	2,100	1,395	700
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	5,865	4,330	1,530
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	4,005	2,870	1,135
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	1,855	1,455	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	90,565	45,980	44,585
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	1,945	815	1,130
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	88,620	45,165	43,460
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.9	98.2	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	9,170	3,515	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	13,570	5,150	8,420
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	14,380	6,465	7,915
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	15,690	8,005	7,690
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	12,945	7,340	5,605
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	9,460	5,825	3,640
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	5,610	3,335	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	2,880	1,900	980
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	4,910	3,630	1,285
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	1,605	1,160	445
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	940	670	270
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	2,365	1,805	565
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	22,065	9,555	12,510
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	68,505	36,425	32,080
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	75.6	79.2	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	7,810	4,035	3,775
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	4,730	2,065	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	8,340	3,500	4,840
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	7,490	3,190	4,305
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	8,495	4,010	4,485
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	7,695	4,005	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	5,990	3,515	2,475
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	5,420	3,505	1,915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	4,105	2,550	1,555
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	8,425	6,050	2,370
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	2,470	1,630	845
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	1,625	1,120	505
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	4,325	3,300	1,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	46,655	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	76,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	64,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	11,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	36,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	31,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	34,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	92,724	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	77,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	46,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	90,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	73,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	11,850	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	44,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	36,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	34,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	106,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	86,087	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	1,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	1,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	2,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	1,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	1,950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	1,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	3,485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	3,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	15,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	6,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	3,870	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	3,590	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	1,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	1,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	2,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	2,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	4,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	4,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	4,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	3,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	3,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	10,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	5,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	2,375	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	2,625	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	34,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	92,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	77,576	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	14,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	77,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	65,581	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	15,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	116,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	96,590	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	3,800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	59,994	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	52,379	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	34,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	106,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	86,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	14,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	90,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	73,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	132,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	106,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	3,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	69,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	57,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	13,575	7,495	6,075
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	35,387	39,951	29,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	31,066	34,325	27,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	13,540	7,615	5,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	42,941	46,933	37,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	35,400	38,080	31,960
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	112,605	57,295	55,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	51,225	25,590	25,635
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	4,500	2,250	2,255
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	8,270	3,795	4,475
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	10,865	5,435	5,430
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	13,205	6,695	6,515
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	14,385	7,420	6,965
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	61,385	31,705	29,680
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	15,175	7,865	7,305
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	15,375	7,955	7,425
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	12,805	6,595	6,215
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	10,215	5,270	4,945
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	7,805	4,020	3,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	112,605	57,290	55,310
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	25,390	13,035	12,350
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	9,475	4,880	4,600
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	70,800	35,915	34,885
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	16,420	8,345	8,080
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	8,540	3,985	4,555
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	1,395	700	690
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	405	220	190
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	4,400	2,205	2,200
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	2,750	1,080	1,665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	7.6	7.0	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	5.5	5.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	4.3	4.5	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	6.2	6.1	6.3
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	16.7	12.9	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	2,825	1,455	1,370
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	420	215	200
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	110	55	55
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	2,130	1,140	990
65 years and over	230	115	115	270	100	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	1.7	1.6	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	1.2	1.1	1.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	3.0	3.2	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.6	1.2	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	112,605	57,290	55,315
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	112,535	57,240	55,290
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	39,950	22,290	17,655
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	112,275	57,100	55,175
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	4,605	2,080	2,525
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	4,590	2,075	2,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	160	100	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	165	105	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	90	50	40	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	50	35	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	4,105	1,800	2,305
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	210	75	130
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	210	80	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	15	10	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	60	20	40
Russian	90	40	50	90	30	60
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	420	205	215
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	10	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	380	190	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	100	65	40	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	15	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	15	10	10
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	3,590	1,545	2,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	230	145	90	205	85	115
Portuguese	185	80	110	175	100	70
Romanian	25	15	0	40	20	20
Spanish	300	100	195	3,255	1,370	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	75	40	40
American Sign Language	45	10	35	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	105	45	60
Chinese languages	225	110	120	105	45	60
Cantonese	105	60	50	30	10	15
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	70	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	0	0	10
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	112,605	57,290	55,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	111,495	56,670	54,820
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	25,250	12,930	12,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	86,245	43,745	42,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	1,110	620	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	112,605	57,290	55,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	109,770	55,795	53,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	2,715	1,420	1,300
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	530	325	205
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	315	175	140
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	475	190	285
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	960	490	475
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	480	220	260
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	485	270	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	425	230	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	120	85	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	2,715	1,420	1,300
Under 5 years	740	365	380	425	185	235
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	405	205	205
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	530	290	235
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	1,150	625	520
45 years and over	180	80	105	210	105	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	2,715	1,415	1,295
Americas	600	250	345	510	245	270
Brazil	15	10	10	40	0	30
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	70	45	25
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	70	45	20
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	145	70	80
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	115	50	65
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	1,710	970	740
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	0	20
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	1,015	605	415
Germany	535	265	270	190	105	90
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	10	10	0
Italy	140	105	35	35	10	25
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	10	0
Poland	135	70	65	20	10	10
Portugal	105	50	60	30	15	10
Romania	20	20	10	20	0	15
Russian Federation	20	10	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	285	165	120
Africa	115	45	70	185	105	80
Algeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	40	15	25
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	110	70	40
Asia	720	305	410	290	95	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	135	20	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	10	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	10	10
Viet Nam	65	40	25	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	45	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	430	230	200
Americas	15	15	0	70	20	45
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	50	30	15	270	160	105
France	10	10	0	220	140	80
Germany	10	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	10	10	0	60	35	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	120	55	70	30	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	112,605	57,295	55,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	3,270	1,700	1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	2,955	1,540	1,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	106,380	54,060	52,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	2,220	1,110	1,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	1,245	690	550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	590	400	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	650	290	360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	860	365	495
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	115	45	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	112,605	57,295	55,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	1,520	755	765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	1,455	730	725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	575	285	290
Métis	740	355	380	875	445	430
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	50	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	111,085	56,540	54,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	112,605	57,295	55,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	465	220	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	112,145	57,070	55,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	112,605	57,295	55,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	865	420	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	835	405	430
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	635	320	320
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	190	90	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	2,935	1,430	1,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	2,845	1,380	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	2,380	1,100	1,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	425	255	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	108,805	55,440	53,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	112,605	57,290	55,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	1,300	590	710
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	50	30	25
Chinese	245	120	125	215	50	170
Black	280	145	135	365	205	160
Filipino	190	75	115	40	10	30
Latin American	40	15	25	275	120	155
Arab	80	35	35	105	55	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	130	80	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	10	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	20	15	10
Japanese	45	20	25	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	35	0	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	40	25	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	111,305	56,705	54,605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	112,605	57,295	55,310
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	3,800	1,850	1,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	3,140	1,480	1,660
Inuit	40	25	20	55	30	20
Métis	915	435	480	735	405	330
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	89,750	45,410	44,345
Acadian	90	50	40	395	195	205
American	750	345	405	480	240	235
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	87,130	44,040	43,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,490	1,280	1,205
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	37,290	19,290	17,995
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	9,010	4,575	4,430
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	1,775	955	820
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	6,025	3,080	2,945
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	2,330	1,090	1,245
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	40	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	230	95	140
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	30,120	15,600	14,520
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	230	125	105
Corsican	0	0	0	40	20	15
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	29,980	15,515	14,465
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	2,535	1,335	1,200
Austrian	505	235	275	80	45	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	465	275	185
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	245	120	135
Flemish	20	15	10	10	10	10
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	1,600	820	785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swiss	375	155	220	250	130	120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	270	140	135
Danish	375	195	185	0	0	10
Finnish	245	105	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	10	0	10
Norwegian	380	170	210	120	70	50
Swedish	480	235	250	70	30	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	60	30	30
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	755	375	380
Bulgarian	20	10	15	25	20	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	25	10	15
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	70	35	35
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Lithuanian	90	55	35	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	350	175	170
Romanian	145	55	85	30	15	15
Russian	365	215	160	150	65	85
Slovak	150	70	75	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	90	45	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	1,795	920	875
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	100	60	40	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	140	75	70
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	1,100	595	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	10	10	0
Maltese	235	130	100	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	255	120	135
Serbian	60	35	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	10	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	10	0	10
Spanish	310	105	200	390	175	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	155	95	60
Basque	0	0	0	45	20	20
Jewish	95	40	50	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	95	60	35
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	310	155	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	60	25	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Jamaican	205	105	100	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	455	235	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	20	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	45	15	30
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	45	40	10
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	15	15	0
Mexican	45	40	10	145	90	55
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	465	250	210
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	125	50	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	230	130	95
Algerian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	40	20	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	95	60	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	75	50	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	50	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	45	25	20
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	795	340	450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	235	100	140
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	15	30
Armenian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	140	55	85
Palestinian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	60	40	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	55	35	20
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	495	200	295
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	30	15	10
Chinese	345	180	165	260	75	185
Filipino	200	85	115	45	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	25	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	20	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	70	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	46,660	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	38,550	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	8,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	46,660	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	2,495	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	12,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	18,225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	11,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	8,915	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	7,525	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	7,690	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	6,985	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	15,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	46,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	46,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	46,050	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	46,660	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	9,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	11,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	6,140	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	5,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	3,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	5,225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	5,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	44,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	2,590	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	25,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	20,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	46,655	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	830	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	6,605	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	8,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	9,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	10,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	6,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	2,765	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	46,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	40,435	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	5,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	5,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	38,200	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,083	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	250,582	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	282,095	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	8,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	25.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	650	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	701	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	13,840	7,350	6,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	19,110	9,400	9,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	57,615	29,225	28,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	19,180	12,605	6,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	13,735	7,950	5,790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	5,450	4,665	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	18,315	7,960	10,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	2,805	1,095	1,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	17,305	7,560	9,745
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	11,580	4,835	6,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	1,315	545	770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	575	275	305
Master's degree	940	435	505	3,265	1,585	1,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	570	320	245
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	63,020	31,810	31,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	5,340	3,245	2,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	11,330	5,670	5,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	46,350	22,890	23,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	15,635	10,030	5,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	11,330	6,335	4,990
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	4,305	3,690	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	14,005	6,135	7,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	2,055	760	1,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	14,650	5,965	8,685
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	9,865	3,865	6,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	1,010	360	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	475	185	290
Master's degree	610	230	380	2,820	1,290	1,530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	480	270	210
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	90,565	45,980	44,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	32,950	16,755	16,200
Education	1,920	495	1,425	4,365	990	3,375
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	4,370	990	3,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	1,695	735	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	340	220	115
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	1,355	510	845
Humanities	1,050	390	660	2,490	1,055	1,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	295	60	240
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	1,485	630	855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	25	15	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	95	85	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	105	65	35
54. History	165	80	85	145	100	55
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	280	90	190
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	4,855	1,475	3,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	685	220	460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	1,260	85	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	885	295	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	95	20	80
42. Psychology	475	85	390	635	115	520
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	1,270	735	530
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	12,625	4,205	8,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	725	130	590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	11,895	4,075	7,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	1,900	1,015	880
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	705	270	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	175	115	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	455	205	250
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	475	375	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	1,700	1,145	555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	1,460	1,060	405
25. Library science	60	10	50	100	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	115	50	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	13,915	12,940	980
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	430	245	190
14. Engineering	455	415	35	1,575	1,320	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	2,455	2,210	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	3,355	3,265	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	3,615	3,545	70
48. Precision production	980	955	25	2,485	2,355	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	2,005	1,470	535
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	980	620	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	1,025	850	175
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	6,955	1,245	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	400	240	160
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	6,415	925	5,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	135	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	5,075	2,935	2,135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	2,215	535	1,675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	45	35	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	120	115	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	1,090	815	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	1,605	1,425	180
Other	0	0	10	30	20	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	35	20	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	63,020	31,805	31,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	16,670	8,920	7,755
Education	1,105	295	810	3,195	605	2,590
13. Education	1,105	295	805	3,195	605	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	1,355	545	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	285	175	115
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	1,065	375	690
Humanities	640	235	400	1,530	605	920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	255	30	225
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	50	20	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	770	330	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	70	60	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	60	30	25
54. History	100	50	55	110	75	40
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	200	55	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	4,090	1,170	2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	615	180	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	1,090	70	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	750	225	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	55	20	40
42. Psychology	325	55	275	510	90	420
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	1,040	585	455
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	10,570	3,345	7,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	640	90	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	9,930	3,255	6,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	1,315	700	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	625	225	400
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	115	80	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	110	60	50
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	390	300	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	75	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	1,495	995	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	1,305	935	370
25. Library science	30	0	20	80	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	90	45	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	11,245	10,355	890
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	360	195	165
14. Engineering	255	230	30	1,305	1,075	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	2,030	1,810	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	2,700	2,620	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	2,850	2,790	60
48. Precision production	625	600	20	1,990	1,860	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	1,670	1,200	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	815	495	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	860	700	155
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	5,735	995	4,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	330	195	140
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	5,290	750	4,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	115	55	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	4,115	2,355	1,760
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	1,820	440	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	95	90	10
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	870	665	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	1,300	1,135	160
Other	0	0	0	35	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	20	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	32,950	16,755	16,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	57,615	29,225	28,385
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	56,350	28,500	27,850
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	54,935	27,735	27,200
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	1,415	765	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	1,265	725	535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	195	125	70
Philippines	50	0	55	10	0	15
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	25	10	15
France	25	10	15	570	350	215
Other	750	410	340	435	235	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	63,020	31,805	31,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	16,670	8,915	7,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	46,350	22,890	23,455
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	45,325	22,350	22,975
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	44,155	21,760	22,400
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	1,165	590	580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	1,030	545	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	135	80	55
Philippines	40	0	40	15	0	15
India	50	20	25	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	495	285	210
Other	375	205	170	350	170	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	90,565	45,980	44,585
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	62,275	32,985	29,290
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	59,480	31,240	28,245
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	2,795	1,745	1,050
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	28,290	12,995	15,295
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	68.8	71.7	65.7
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	65.7	67.9	63.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	4.5	5.3	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	90,565	45,980	44,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	25,220	11,205	14,015
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	65,345	34,775	30,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	32,950	18,375	14,580
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	32,395	16,400	15,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	43.7	43.9	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	62,275	32,980	29,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	650	325	325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	61,625	32,655	28,965
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	54,300	28,305	25,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	7,330	4,355	2,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	62,270	32,980	29,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	650	325	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	61,625	32,655	28,965
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	6,420	4,185	2,240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	9,535	2,495	7,040
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	4,345	3,290	1,050
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	4,675	775	3,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	9,135	3,695	5,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	1,415	545	870
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	12,590	5,560	7,025
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	9,520	9,045	475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	1,085	930	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	2,900	2,130	770
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	62,275	32,985	29,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	650	325	325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	61,625	32,660	28,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	1,535	1,160	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	215	180	30
22 Utilities	500	425	75	255	205	50
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	4,550	3,990	555
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	6,570	4,855	1,715
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	1,980	1,455	525
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	7,150	3,330	3,825
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	2,340	1,755	585
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	765	435	330
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	2,365	840	1,520
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	800	500	305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	3,720	2,045	1,675
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	35	0	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	2,110	1,370	740
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	4,010	1,205	2,810
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	7,695	1,170	6,525
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	1,105	565	540
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	3,565	1,415	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	2,765	1,425	1,335
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	8,090	4,750	3,340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	59,480	31,240	28,240
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	4,260	2,045	2,210
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	160	140	25
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	5,220	4,115	1,105
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	49,845	24,940	24,905
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	49,840	24,940	24,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	9,840	4,665	5,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	14,305	7,585	6,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	25,555	12,580	12,980
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	140	110	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	55,060	29,050	26,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	49,330	26,605	22,725
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	2,125	780	1,350
Public transit	295	75	220	1,050	420	635
Walked	1,325	620	710	1,725	680	1,045
Bicycle	145	85	65	235	185	50
Other method	225	110	120	595	390	205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	55,060	29,055	26,010
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	14,465	7,320	7,145
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	17,585	9,495	8,095
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	14,845	8,090	6,755
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	5,540	2,735	2,805
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	2,625	1,410	1,210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	55,060	29,050	26,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	3,505	2,750	760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	14,140	9,150	4,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	18,860	8,855	10,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	8,465	3,415	5,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	3,330	1,285	2,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	6,760	3,600	3,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	66,725	35,375	31,355
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	65,130	34,320	30,815
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	65,090	34,280	30,810
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	1,510	955	555
French	60	10	60	63,575	33,325	30,255
Non-official languages	80	40	45	45	40	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	45	45	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	40	40	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	35	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	35	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	1,595	1,055	540
English and French	50	30	15	1,545	1,020	520
English and non-official language	70	45	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	66,730	35,375	31,355
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	53,765	27,415	26,350
English	110	25	85	11,675	7,190	4,490
French	275	105	170	1,085	670	420
Non-official language	145	70	70	115	70	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	105	65	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	111,145	56,555	54,595
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	101,970	52,070	49,895
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	9,185	4,485	4,695
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	4,020	1,900	2,120
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	5,165	2,585	2,580
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	5,040	2,520	2,515
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	4,760	2,360	2,400
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	280	160	115
External migrants	170	70	100	125	65	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	104,810	53,245	51,565
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	72,005	36,940	35,070
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	32,800	16,305	16,495
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	13,585	6,645	6,935
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	19,220	9,665	9,555
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	18,710	9,370	9,340
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	17,660	8,845	8,815
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	1,045	530	520
External migrants	345	175	175	510	290	220