Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Avignon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Avignon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Avignon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	14,461	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	15,246	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	7,340	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	6,570	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	3,487.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	14,460	7,010	7,455
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	2,180	1,115	1,065
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	725	370	350
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	785	390	400
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	675	355	320
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	8,920	4,340	4,580
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	695	350	345
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	670	335	335
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	630	305	325
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	765	345	420
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	765	405	360
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	770	390	380
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	775	360	420
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	1,170	530	640
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	1,355	660	690
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	1,325	670	655
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	3,355	1,550	1,805
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	1,180	575	600
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	770	370	400
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	560	260	300
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	405	180	230
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	445	165	280
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	275	115	165
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	125	40	90
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	35	5	25
100 years and over	30	5	25	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	15.1	15.9	14.3
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	61.7	61.9	61.4
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	23.2	22.1	24.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	45.5	44.6	46.3
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	49.9	48.7	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	5,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	1,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	270	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	650	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	2,245	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	2,545	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	865	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	615	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	14,040	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	12,275	5,890	6,385
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	6,985	3,495	3,490
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	3,865	1,935	1,930
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	3,120	1,560	1,555
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	5,290	2,395	2,895
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	3,400	1,750	1,650
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	210	95	115
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	820	385	435
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	860	165	700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	4,190	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	2,555	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	815	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	570	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	4,190	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	3,420	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	1,855	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	775	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	600	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	3,415	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	2,080	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	610	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	770	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	2,855	1,350	1,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	6,570	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	4,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	2,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	2,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	2,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	14,260	6,930	7,335
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	1,710	820	895
French only	10	5	5	8,135	3,825	4,310
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	4,415	2,285	2,130
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	14,265	6,930	7,335
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	2,530	1,205	1,325
French	710	340	370	11,650	5,680	5,970
English and French	40	15	25	70	45	35
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	2,565	1,225	1,340
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	18.0	17.7	18.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	14,260	6,930	7,335
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	14,085	6,845	7,240
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	13,575	6,600	6,970
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	2,025	965	1,060
French	820	375	445	11,550	5,640	5,915
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	510	245	270
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	455	210	240
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	455	210	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	455	210	240
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	450	210	240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	55	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	20	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	0	0	0
Russian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	5	5	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	100	35	60	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	5	0	0
Chinese languages	140	60	75	0	5	0
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	0	5	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	175	85	90
English and French	125	55	70	105	50	60
English and non-official language	220	100	115	60	30	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	14,260	6,930	7,335
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	13,995	6,795	7,200
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	13,755	6,675	7,080
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	2,145	1,010	1,130
French	170	85	85	11,610	5,660	5,950
Non-official languages	945	465	480	240	115	115
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	220	110	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	215	110	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	5	5	0
Chinese languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	270	135	135
English and French	55	25	30	110	55	50
English and non-official language	475	215	260	130	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	14,265	6,930	7,335
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	12,965	6,305	6,660
English	465	230	235	700	330	365
French	465	190	280	230	115	115
Non-official language	960	450	505	325	160	170
Aboriginal	10	5	5	305	150	155
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	25	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	11,870	5,735	6,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	11,545	5,585	5,960
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	28,394	33,175	24,717
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	11,545	5,580	5,965
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	26,180	29,568	23,175
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	9,520	4,745	4,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	23,138	26,613	20,090
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	9,840	4,680	5,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	10,822	11,600	10,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	7,535	3,805	3,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	23,672	26,739	21,141
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	11,860	5,760	6,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	11,540	5,630	5,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	34,289	38,273	30,497
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	11,545	5,630	5,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	29,690	32,632	26,891
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	9,615	4,855	4,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	30,226	33,856	26,529
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	9,815	4,705	5,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	10,695	10,853	10,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	7,540	3,890	3,650
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	30,162	32,942	27,199
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	11,860	5,760	6,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	2,360	1,120	1,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	42,413	46,933	38,499
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	47,395	52,095	43,134
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	73.1	75.8	69.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	58.0	59.9	55.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	26.9	24.3	30.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	11,870	5,740	6,130
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	325	155	170
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	11,545	5,580	5,960
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.3	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	1,430	595	830
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	2,635	1,060	1,580
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	1,995	860	1,135
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	1,820	950	875
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	1,325	700	625
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	840	505	335
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	520	320	200
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	355	190	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	235	115	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	135	90	40
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	270	195	75
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	195	145	55
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	70	55	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	11,865	5,740	6,130
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	325	155	165
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	11,545	5,580	5,960
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.3	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	1,470	610	860
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	2,745	1,100	1,645
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	2,470	1,135	1,335
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	2,095	1,135	960
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	1,255	715	545
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	660	400	260
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	420	210	210
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	185	115	65
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	245	165	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	85	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	55	40	15
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	105	70	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	11,865	5,735	6,130
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	4,330	1,930	2,400
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	7,535	3,805	3,735
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	63.5	66.3	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	1,175	555	615
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	755	310	445
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	1,440	690	755
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	1,065	505	560
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	935	455	485
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	710	405	305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	480	310	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	305	180	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	280	135	150
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	390	270	120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	140	85	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	85	65	20
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	165	125	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	6,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	48,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	44,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	23,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	23,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	4,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	66,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	59,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	60,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	52,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	2,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	31,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	27,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	4,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	75,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	64,856	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	630	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	4,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	66,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	58,816	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	60,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	53,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	93,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	81,082	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	745	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	42,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	40,725	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	4,205	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	75,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	64,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	67,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	58,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	103,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	87,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	48,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	43,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	2,595	1,210	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	23,208	25,651	21,579
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	22,336	24,416	21,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	2,610	1,210	1,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	30,415	33,261	27,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	26,926	29,038	25,101
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,200
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	9,380	4,440	4,940
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	1,750	805	950
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	2,100	915	1,190
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	1,940	945	995
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	1,840	920	920
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	1,750	855	890
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	4,660	2,405	2,255
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	1,460	755	705
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	1,355	695	655
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	905	455	445
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	600	325	275
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	335	165	175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	12,160	5,960	6,195
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	2,025	1,015	1,010
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	680	345	335
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	7,315	3,590	3,725
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	2,820	1,360	1,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	2,085	915	1,170
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	280	135	150
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	1,040	460	580
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	765	320	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	17.1	15.4	18.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	13.8	13.3	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	12.5	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	14.2	12.8	15.6
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	27.1	23.5	30.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	585	275	315
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	75	35	45
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	475	225	250
65 years and over	230	115	115	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	4.8	4.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	3.7	3.4	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	2.2	2.9	3.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	6.5	6.3	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,200
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	14,040	6,845	7,195
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	6,070	3,105	2,960
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	12,335	6,025	6,310
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	1,080	510	570
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	800	395	405
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	800	395	405
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	800	395	400
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	795	395	400
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	285	115	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	25	0	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	20	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	235	110	135
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	40	25	20
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	205	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	15	10	10
Portuguese	185	80	110	10	0	10
Romanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	300	100	195	185	80	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	110	120	10	10	0
Cantonese	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	10	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	13,930	6,800	7,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	2,610	1,290	1,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	11,315	5,510	5,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	115	40	70
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	13,815	6,750	7,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	210	85	120
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	85	35	50
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	20	10	10
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	55	25	25
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	45	10	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	210	85	125
Under 5 years	740	365	380	35	20	15
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	35	10	25
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	50	15	35
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	85	35	45
45 years and over	180	80	105	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	215	90	125
Americas	600	250	345	80	35	45
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	10	0	10
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	85	40	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	35	20	10
Germany	535	265	270	15	10	10
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	140	105	35	10	0	0
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	0	0
Poland	135	70	65	0	0	0
Portugal	105	50	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	20	10	10
Africa	115	45	70	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	10	10	10
Asia	720	305	410	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	50	15	35
Americas	15	15	0	10	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	120	55	70	20	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	310	135	175
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	290	165	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	13,445	6,550	6,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	130	50	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	45	20	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	40	15	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	10	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	75	35	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	2,390	1,215	1,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	2,360	1,205	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	1,885	910	975
Métis	740	355	380	465	290	180
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	11,655	5,625	6,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	14,045	6,845	7,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	1,865	910	960
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	12,175	5,940	6,235
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	1,750	870	875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	1,735	865	870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	1,545	745	800
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	195	125	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	805	405	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	780	385	395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	565	260	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	220	125	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	11,485	5,565	5,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	14,040	6,845	7,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	135	50	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese	245	120	125	10	10	0
Black	280	145	135	40	20	20
Filipino	190	75	115	0	0	0
Latin American	40	15	25	10	0	10
Arab	80	35	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	10	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	13,905	6,800	7,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	14,040	6,845	7,200
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	2,555	1,280	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	2,140	1,025	1,115
Inuit	40	25	20	10	10	10
Métis	915	435	480	440	275	170
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	9,620	4,680	4,940
Acadian	90	50	40	810	375	435
American	750	345	405	25	10	15
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	8,960	4,365	4,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	95	55	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	4,695	2,305	2,385
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	1,735	770	965
Channel Islander	20	10	10	40	15	25
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	505	235	275
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	1,030	465	570
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	425	170	255
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	20	10	10
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	3,465	1,760	1,705
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	3,450	1,745	1,700
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	270	140	130
Austrian	505	235	275	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	40	20	25
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	35	20	15
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	165	80	85
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	25	0	10
Danish	375	195	185	0	0	0
Finnish	245	105	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	10	10	10
Swedish	480	235	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	40	15	20
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	10	10	0
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	20	15	10
Romanian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Russian	365	215	160	10	0	0
Slovak	150	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	115	45	65
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	0	0	0
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	90	35	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	15	0	10
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	105	200	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	30	10	15
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jewish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	30	10	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	20	10	15
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	0	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	65	20	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	20	0	10
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	10	10	10
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	0	10	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	50	15	30
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese	345	180	165	10	0	0
Filipino	200	85	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	20	0	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	4,935	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	1,505	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	6,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	720	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	1,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	1,190	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,080	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	930	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	1,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	6,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	6,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	6,470	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	1,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	1,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	1,100	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	805	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	320	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	325	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	5,910	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	4,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	6,570	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	705	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	875	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	1,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	1,240	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	560	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	5,700	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	4,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	4,295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	47.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	565	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	715	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	140,174	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	160,825	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	1,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	530	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	571	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	11,860	5,760	6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	3,060	1,550	1,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	2,315	1,075	1,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	6,485	3,135	3,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	2,530	1,600	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	1,815	1,040	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	715	560	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	2,095	800	1,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	425	175	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	1,430	565	870
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	1,020	390	630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	110	45	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	70	30	40
Master's degree	940	435	505	205	85	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	30	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	7,455	3,585	3,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	1,300	740	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	1,345	630	715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	4,810	2,215	2,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	1,925	1,145	775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	1,405	760	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	510	385	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	1,550	610	935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	250	80	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	1,095	375	715
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	755	245	505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	65	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	70	35	40
Master's degree	610	230	380	180	75	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	25	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	11,860	5,760	6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	5,375	2,620	2,755
Education	1,920	495	1,425	730	145	585
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	730	145	585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	95	40	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	85	30	55
Humanities	1,050	390	660	255	140	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	155	85	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	20	15	10
54. History	165	80	85	30	30	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	375	105	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	475	85	390	95	20	80
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	95	55	40
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	1,005	250	755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	920	220	700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	145	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	50	25	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	50	30	15
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	80	45	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	55	35	15
25. Library science	60	10	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	1,515	1,450	65
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	30	20	15
14. Engineering	455	415	35	85	85	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	180	165	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	445	430	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	465	455	10
48. Precision production	980	955	25	310	300	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	415	290	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	135	60	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	280	230	50
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	1,235	215	1,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	1,195	195	995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	640	375	265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	285	65	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	85	50	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	270	260	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	7,455	3,585	3,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	2,650	1,375	1,275
Education	1,105	295	810	380	65	320
13. Education	1,105	295	805	380	60	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	75	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	65	20	45
Humanities	640	235	400	155	80	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	20	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	95	50	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	10	10	0
54. History	100	50	55	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	295	70	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	55	275	80	10	75
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	75	40	40
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	845	180	665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	75	20	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	770	160	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	85	50	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	65	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	55	35	15
25. Library science	30	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	1,055	1,000	60
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	25	20	10
14. Engineering	255	230	30	50	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	135	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	305	290	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	345	335	10
48. Precision production	625	600	20	195	190	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	340	245	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	85	35	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	255	210	45
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	970	165	810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	945	155	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	545	300	245
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	255	50	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	60	30	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	230	225	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	11,865	5,760	6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	5,375	2,625	2,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	6,485	3,140	3,350
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	6,390	3,080	3,305
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	5,680	2,830	2,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	710	255	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	95	55	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	45	25	15
Philippines	50	0	55	0	0	0
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	10	0
Other	750	410	340	35	15	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	7,455	3,585	3,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	2,645	1,370	1,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	4,810	2,215	2,595
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	4,750	2,185	2,560
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	4,205	2,005	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	540	185	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	60	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	20	15	10
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	375	205	170	25	10	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	11,860	5,760	6,100
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	6,355	3,290	3,065
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	5,210	2,470	2,745
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	1,145	820	325
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	5,505	2,470	3,035
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	53.6	57.1	50.2
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	43.9	42.9	45.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	18.0	24.9	10.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	11,865	5,760	6,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	4,890	2,190	2,700
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	6,970	3,570	3,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	2,420	1,160	1,260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	4,550	2,410	2,140
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	37.6	36.0	39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	6,360	3,290	3,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	135	65	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	6,220	3,225	2,995
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	5,585	2,890	2,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	635	335	295
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	6,355	3,290	3,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	140	65	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	6,220	3,225	2,995
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	480	290	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	580	140	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	180	150	35
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	700	150	550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	850	165	685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	140	60	85
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	1,570	650	915
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	1,255	1,200	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	285	260	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	180	155	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	6,360	3,290	3,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	140	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	6,220	3,225	2,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	415	355	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	30	35	0
22 Utilities	500	425	75	60	50	10
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	560	535	30
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	380	335	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	60	45	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	865	425	440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	255	215	40
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	65	45	20
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	105	20	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	195	100	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	200	125	70
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	490	110	375
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	1,290	260	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	90	35	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	400	100	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	290	155	140
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	425	255	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	5,210	2,470	2,740
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	390	155	240
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	20	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	595	460	140
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	4,205	1,845	2,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	4,210	1,845	2,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	1,990	875	1,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	1,155	450	705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	620	345	275
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	445	175	270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	4,805	2,305	2,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	4,205	1,990	2,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	200	100	100
Public transit	295	75	220	50	30	20
Walked	1,325	620	710	245	110	135
Bicycle	145	85	65	40	30	10
Other method	225	110	120	70	45	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	4,805	2,305	2,500
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	2,615	1,175	1,440
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	1,255	540	715
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	465	225	245
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	175	115	55
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	305	255	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	4,805	2,305	2,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	305	255	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	830	490	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	1,765	730	1,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	970	355	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	240	70	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	695	410	285
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	7,185	3,675	3,505
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	6,770	3,490	3,280
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	6,740	3,475	3,270
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	995	505	485
French	60	10	60	5,750	2,970	2,785
Non-official languages	80	40	45	25	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	415	180	230
English and French	50	30	15	375	170	205
English and non-official language	70	45	30	25	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	7,185	3,675	3,510
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	5,330	2,805	2,520
English	110	25	85	1,505	690	810
French	275	105	170	215	125	90
Non-official language	145	70	70	110	35	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	30	75
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	13,915	6,780	7,135
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	12,700	6,180	6,520
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	1,215	595	615
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	615	300	315
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	600	305	300
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	595	300	300
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	540	275	265
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	60	25	30
External migrants	170	70	100	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	13,245	6,460	6,780
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	9,955	4,875	5,085
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	3,290	1,585	1,700
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	1,590	755	835
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	1,695	835	870
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	1,655	810	840
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	1,500	740	755
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	155	70	90
External migrants	345	175	175	50	25	20