Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	1,960	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	1,613	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	21.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	1,283	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	852	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	170.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	11.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	1,960	1,005	955
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	395	200	195
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	175	90	85
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	145	70	75
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	80	35	40
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	1,265	630	635
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	60	40	25
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	55	20	35
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	120	55	65
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	130	70	65
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	150	70	85
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	130	65	60
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	115	55	60
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	150	70	75
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	180	95	80
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	175	85	90
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	305	175	130
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	135	80	55
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	90	45	45
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	40	20	20
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	25	20	5
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	20	10	10
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	15	10	10
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	20.2	19.9	20.4
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	64.5	62.7	66.5
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	15.6	17.4	13.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	40.8	41.4	40.1
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	42.7	43.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	855	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	850	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	1,565	805	765
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	1,145	570	570
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	560	280	280
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	580	285	295
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	425	235	190
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	275	160	115
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	10	5	5
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	80	45	35
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	60	20	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	615	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	615	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	565	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	275	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	565	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	325	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	260	150	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	855	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	610	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	240	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	1,960	1,005	955
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	10	5	0
French only	10	5	5	1,165	565	605
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	785	430	350
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	1,960	1,005	955
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	70	40	30
French	710	340	370	1,880	960	920
English and French	40	15	25	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	4.1	4.0	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	1,945	995	945
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	1,920	985	930
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	70	35	30
French	820	375	445	1,850	950	905
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	0	0	0
Russian	80	35	40	5	0	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Spanish	100	35	60	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	5	0	0
Chinese languages	140	60	75	5	0	5
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	15	10	10
English and French	125	55	70	15	5	5
English and non-official language	220	100	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	1,940	990	950
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	1,930	990	940
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	50	25	25
French	170	85	85	1,880	960	920
Non-official languages	945	465	480	10	0	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	25	10	10
English and French	55	25	30	15	5	5
English and non-official language	475	215	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	1,960	1,005	955
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	1,775	905	870
English	465	230	235	130	70	60
French	465	190	280	45	20	25
Non-official language	960	450	505	10	5	5
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	10	5	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	1,565	800	760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	1,540	790	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	45,466	51,115	39,509
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	1,540	790	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	38,254	42,155	33,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	1,460	755	710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	39,753	46,182	33,331
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	1,060	505	555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	8,301	8,275	8,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	1,180	615	565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	38,336	43,819	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	1,575	785	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	1,545	770	775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	53,095	57,999	48,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	1,550	775	775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	42,215	45,575	38,863
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	1,465	740	725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	49,224	54,853	43,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	1,115	520	595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	8,772	7,955	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	1,195	590	605
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	44,500	49,213	39,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	1,575	785	790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	565	275	290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	48,267	49,402	45,349
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	58,155	61,663	54,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	87.7	90.6	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	65.7	65.4	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	12.2	9.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	1,560	800	760
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	30	10	15
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	1,535	790	745
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	98.4	98.8	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	115	55	60
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	160	65	95
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	220	110	110
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	200	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	175	90	85
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	165	95	70
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	70	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	35	20	10
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	110	80	30
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	70	50	20
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	1,565	800	765
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	30	10	15
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	1,540	795	750
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	98.4	99.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	130	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	185	70	120
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	225	95	135
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	275	145	130
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	255	120	130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	220	140	80
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	110	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	45	30	20
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	90	65	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	45	35	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	1,565	800	765
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	385	185	195
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	1,180	615	565
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	75.4	76.9	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	160	90	70
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	65	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	115	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	125	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	150	70	75
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	120	55	65
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	115	50	65
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	100	60	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	90	60	30
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	140	100	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	70	50	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	68,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	36,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	79,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	95,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	75,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	44,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	36,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	114,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	90,790	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	96,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	79,019	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	114,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	96,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	58,240	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	115,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	91,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	120,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	92,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	118,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	97,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	70,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	59,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	245	150	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	44,245	49,920	38,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	36,941	39,552	33,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	260	130	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	43,250	45,613	40,858
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	35,820	37,179	34,445
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	1,960	1,005	955
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	840	425	415
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	70	40	25
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	90	40	45
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	170	85	85
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	230	115	110
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	290	145	145
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	1,120	580	545
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	230	115	110
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	350	185	165
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	235	120	115
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	160	85	75
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	145	70	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	1,955	1,000	955
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	425	220	205
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	205	110	100
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	1,230	610	620
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	300	170	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	115	65	50
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	60	35	25
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	5.9	6.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	4.7	6.8	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	2.4	4.5	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	4.9	5.7	4.0
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	10.0	8.8	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	40	25	20
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	25	15	10
65 years and over	230	115	115	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	2.0	2.5	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	2.4	2.3	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	0.0	0.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	2.0	2.5	1.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.7	0.0	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	1,955	960	995
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	1,960	960	995
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	775	440	335
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	1,945	955	995
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	115	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	100	40	60
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	15	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	15	0	15
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	10	10	0
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	15	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	75	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	80	110	20	10	15
Romanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	300	100	195	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	10	10	10
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	10	0	0
Chinese languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	1,960	960	995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	1,905	935	970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	410	195	215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	1,490	740	755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	55	30	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	1,960	960	995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	1,880	925	960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	75	40	40
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	30	20	15
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	25	20	10
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	75	40	40
Under 5 years	740	365	380	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	45	20	25
45 years and over	180	80	105	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	75	40	40
Americas	600	250	345	15	10	10
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	0	0	0
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	55	30	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	35	20	15
Germany	535	265	270	10	10	0
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	10	0	0
Italy	140	105	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	0	0
Poland	135	70	65	0	0	0
Portugal	105	50	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	0	0	0
Africa	115	45	70	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	720	305	410	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	30	15	15
Americas	15	15	0	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	20	10	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	55	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	1,960	965	995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	75	45	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	1,795	880	915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	70	35	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	50	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	30	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	20	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	25	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	1,960	965	995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	40	20	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	10	10	10
Métis	740	355	380	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	1,920	945	980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	1,955	965	995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	0	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	1,955	960	990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	1,955	960	995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	25	10	15
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	55	20	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	50	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	50	20	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	1,875	930	945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	1,955	965	995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	25	0	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese	245	120	125	0	10	10
Black	280	145	135	15	0	10
Filipino	190	75	115	0	0	0
Latin American	40	15	25	10	0	10
Arab	80	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	1,925	960	970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	1,960	960	995
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	80	35	45
Inuit	40	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	915	435	480	0	0	0
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	1,570	760	805
Acadian	90	50	40	0	0	0
American	750	345	405	30	20	15
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	1,540	745	795
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	640	325	315
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	175	95	80
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	25	15	15
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	110	65	45
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	25	10	20
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	10	10	0
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	485	255	235
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	490	255	235
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	45	30	15
Austrian	505	235	275	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	10	0	0
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	15	15	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	0	10	0
Danish	375	195	185	0	0	0
Finnish	245	105	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	10	10	0
Swedish	480	235	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	30	15	15
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	0	0	0
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	15	10	10
Romanian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Russian	365	215	160	15	10	10
Slovak	150	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	0	0	0
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	35	20	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	0	0	10
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	105	200	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	15	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	15	10	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	0	0	0
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	0	0	0
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	0	0	0
Filipino	200	85	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	795	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	270	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	165	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	255	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	855	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	85	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	810	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	860	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	175	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	155	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	220	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	155	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	69.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,193	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	278,898	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	349,188	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	1,575	785	785
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	170	105	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	380	195	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	1,025	480	540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	280	190	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	175	95	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	110	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	355	140	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	340	130	210
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	220	80	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	10	0	0
Master's degree	940	435	505	60	25	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	1,130	540	590
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	85	55	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	220	125	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	815	355	460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	215	140	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	155	80	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	65	55	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	280	105	180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	290	105	185
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	200	75	125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	15	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	610	230	380	40	15	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	550	300	250
Education	1,920	495	1,425	70	0	65
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	65	0	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	25	10	10
Humanities	1,050	390	660	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	45	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	0	0	0
54. History	165	80	85	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	80	25	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	475	85	390	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	240	95	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	25	20	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	220	80	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	10	10
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	25	15	15
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	240	205	40
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	455	415	35	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	60	40	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	35	35	0
48. Precision production	980	955	25	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	40	20	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	25	15	10
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	125	20	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	55	30	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	1,130	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	305	180	130
Education	1,105	295	810	50	0	55
13. Education	1,105	295	805	50	0	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	15	10	10
Humanities	640	235	400	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	0	0	0
54. History	100	50	55	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	65	20	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	55	275	20	10	0
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	190	70	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	15	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	180	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	30	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	25	15	15
25. Library science	30	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	185	150	30
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	255	230	30	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	55	35	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	20	15	10
48. Precision production	625	600	20	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	25	15	15
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	115	20	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	0	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	550	300	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	1,025	485	540
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	970	460	505
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	925	435	485
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	45	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	10	10	0
Philippines	50	0	55	0	0	0
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	0	0	10
France	25	10	15	20	10	10
Other	750	410	340	25	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	1,125	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	310	180	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	820	355	460
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	765	335	430
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	730	320	410
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	40	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	0	10	0
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	10
France	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other	375	205	170	25	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	1,575	785	785
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	1,080	545	535
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	1,035	510	525
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	45	35	10
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	490	240	250
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	68.6	69.4	68.2
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	65.7	65.0	66.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	4.2	6.4	1.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	1,570	790	785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	455	240	215
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	1,115	545	570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	580	285	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	540	265	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	43.2	44.4	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	1,080	545	535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	1,070	540	535
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	900	430	470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	170	105	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	1,085	545	535
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	1,070	535	535
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	90	60	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	195	60	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	85	50	40
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	85	15	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	180	75	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	220	115	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	135	120	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	40	20	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	1,085	545	535
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	1,070	535	530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	10	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	10	0	0
22 Utilities	500	425	75	15	0	0
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	95	80	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	110	60	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	55	40	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	95	45	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	15	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	55	25	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	20	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	55	30	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	25	15	10
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	65	20	45
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	125	20	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	85	50	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	40	0	35
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	160	90	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	1,035	510	525
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	130	65	60
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	75	65	10
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	835	385	450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	835	385	450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	220	110	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	600	265	335
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	910	445	460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	815	410	405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	45	20	30
Public transit	295	75	220	20	0	20
Walked	1,325	620	710	10	0	10
Bicycle	145	85	65	0	10	0
Other method	225	110	120	10	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	910	450	460
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	140	65	75
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	225	105	120
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	295	160	135
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	175	80	100
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	80	40	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	910	450	465
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	80	70	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	230	130	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	340	130	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	95	45	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	40	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	120	65	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	1,150	570	585
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	1,125	555	565
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	1,125	555	565
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	20	15	10
French	60	10	60	1,100	540	560
Non-official languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	30	15	15
English and French	50	30	15	30	15	15
English and non-official language	70	45	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	1,155	570	585
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	910	440	475
English	110	25	85	225	120	105
French	275	105	170	15	10	10
Non-official language	145	70	70	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	1,915	940	975
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	1,755	850	900
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	160	85	75
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	50	20	30
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	110	70	50
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	115	70	45
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	115	65	45
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	0	0	0
External migrants	170	70	100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	1,800	880	915
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	1,140	540	600
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	655	340	320
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	160	80	85
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	495	265	230
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	470	250	220
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	460	240	220
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	10	10	0
External migrants	345	175	175	25	15	10