Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Côte-Saint-Luc, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	32,448	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	32,321	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	14,376	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	13,490	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	4,662.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	6.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	32,450	14,910	17,540
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	5,655	2,895	2,755
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	1,885	960	920
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	2,025	1,050	970
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	1,745	885	865
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	17,305	8,195	9,110
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	1,635	830	810
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	1,580	815	765
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	1,440	700	740
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	1,650	730	925
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	2,075	955	1,120
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	1,935	915	1,015
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	1,770	855	915
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	1,680	790	890
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	1,660	785	880
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	1,880	825	1,055
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	9,485	3,810	5,670
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	2,195	975	1,225
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	1,870	795	1,075
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	1,610	665	940
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	1,465	560	900
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	2,345	820	1,525
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	1,205	470	735
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	845	265	575
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	250	70	180
100 years and over	30	5	25	45	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	17.4	19.4	15.7
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	53.3	55.0	51.9
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	29.2	25.6	32.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	7.2	5.5	8.7
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	45.8	43.3	47.9
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	45.7	42.8	48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	1,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	7,195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	4,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	1,500	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	1,400	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	4,155	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	1,865	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	1,670	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	1,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	31,430	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	26,790	12,015	14,780
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	15,070	7,485	7,585
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	14,100	7,005	7,095
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	975	485	490
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	11,715	4,525	7,195
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	6,315	3,205	3,105
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	515	190	330
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	2,140	730	1,410
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	2,745	400	2,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	8,610	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	4,160	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	975	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	8,615	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	7,250	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	6,765	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	485	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	1,360	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	1,160	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	7,255	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	3,320	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	3,935	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	1,445	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	1,535	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	1,360	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	840	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	5,645	1,945	3,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	13,490	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	8,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	3,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	5,170	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	4,980	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	4,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,770	14,690	17,085
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	8,580	3,550	5,030
French only	10	5	5	2,275	1,005	1,270
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	20,260	9,840	10,420
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	660	295	365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,770	14,685	17,080
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	19,520	8,950	10,565
French	710	340	370	8,030	3,755	4,280
English and French	40	15	25	3,575	1,700	1,880
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	645	285	360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	21,305	9,805	11,505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	67.1	66.8	67.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	31,770	14,690	17,080
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	30,360	14,040	16,315
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	18,905	8,735	10,175
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	12,855	5,905	6,945
French	820	375	445	6,050	2,830	3,225
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	11,450	5,310	6,140
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	11,450	5,310	6,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	1,485	775	710
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	1,470	765	700
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	45	20	25	495	245	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	940	505	435
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	70	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	560	180	375
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	450	140	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Kannada	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	30	20	15
Telugu	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	7,875	3,665	4,210
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	25	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	2,945	1,365	1,585
Baltic languages	20	10	15	20	5	15
Latvian	15	5	10	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	5	10	5	10
Slavic languages	505	235	270	2,925	1,355	1,565
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	275	135	140
Croatian	35	15	20	5	5	10
Czech	40	15	20	25	10	15
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Polish	200	95	100	230	85	145
Russian	80	35	40	2,180	1,020	1,155
Serbian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	5
Ukrainian	80	30	45	125	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	800	315	485
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	20	10	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	160	50	110
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	605	255	355
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	1,595	785	815
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	165	75	95
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Gujarati	40	25	15	30	10	20
Hindi	15	10	5	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	30	15	15
Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,425	705	715
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	1,405	700	710
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	2,405	1,145	1,260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	655	310	345
Portuguese	130	60	70	135	65	70
Romanian	30	10	20	880	415	470
Spanish	100	35	60	725	350	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	75	30	45	280	135	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	390	185	200
Chinese languages	140	60	75	390	185	205
Cantonese	55	30	25	115	55	55
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	20	30	235	110	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	185	80	100	455	175	275
Estonian	15	5	15	5	5	5
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	440	170	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	360	165	195	1,415	650	765
English and French	125	55	70	460	220	245
English and non-official language	220	100	115	510	210	300
French and non-official language	10	5	5	260	125	135
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	185	95	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,770	14,690	17,085
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	29,130	13,495	15,635
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	22,385	10,270	12,115
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	17,435	7,905	9,525
French	170	85	85	4,955	2,365	2,590
Non-official languages	945	465	480	6,745	3,225	3,520
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	6,745	3,225	3,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	635	315	320
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	630	310	320
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	20	5	15	215	100	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	395	200	200
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	270	110	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	250	100	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	4,930	2,390	2,545
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	2,225	1,075	1,150
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	2,215	1,075	1,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	240	120	125
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	60	25	35
Russian	40	20	20	1,795	870	925
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	80	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	40	15	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,380	680	695
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	100	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	30	15	15	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,275	630	645
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	1,265	630	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	1,250	595	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	180	85	100
Portuguese	25	5	15	85	40	45
Romanian	10	5	5	615	295	325
Spanish	20	10	10	360	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	240	110	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	320	155	165
Chinese languages	90	45	45	320	155	165
Cantonese	35	20	20	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	210	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	140	50	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	140	55	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	545	240	295	2,645	1,195	1,450
English and French	55	25	30	795	370	430
English and non-official language	475	215	260	1,065	475	595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	380	165	215
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	395	185	210
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,770	14,690	17,085
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	22,665	10,395	12,265
English	465	230	235	2,910	1,385	1,525
French	465	190	280	2,445	1,195	1,250
Non-official language	960	450	505	2,825	1,255	1,570
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	2,820	1,255	1,570
English and French	0	0	0	455	205	255
English and non-official language	5	5	0	155	80	75
French and non-official language	20	10	15	295	150	145
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	25,770	11,700	14,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	24,775	11,225	13,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	31,245	33,280	30,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	24,780	11,230	13,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	28,750	30,238	27,797
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	22,055	10,105	11,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	27,171	31,264	24,082
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	20,490	8,660	11,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	9,159	5,683	10,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	15,420	7,670	7,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	26,075	29,403	23,621
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	25,750	11,670	14,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	24,750	11,190	13,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	51,547	61,769	43,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	24,750	11,190	13,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	40,692	47,172	35,343
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	21,900	10,000	11,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	49,309	62,002	38,641
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	20,565	8,705	11,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	9,528	8,188	10,512
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	15,410	7,715	7,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	44,697	54,701	34,664
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	25,750	11,665	14,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	6,225	3,555	2,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	47,642	50,407	44,746
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	66,828	76,584	53,818
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	84.6	89.8	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	53.3	59.8	45.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	15.4	10.2	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	25,775	11,700	14,075
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	995	470	525
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	24,775	11,225	13,550
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.1	95.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	3,700	1,825	1,870
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	4,425	1,830	2,595
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	3,845	1,545	2,300
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	2,855	1,180	1,675
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	2,260	865	1,400
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	1,705	715	990
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	1,295	565	730
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	955	455	500
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	715	340	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	540	275	265
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	2,475	1,630	850
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	1,280	785	495
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	1,195	845	350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	25,770	11,700	14,070
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	995	475	525
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	24,780	11,230	13,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.2	96.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	3,815	1,865	1,955
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	4,620	1,915	2,705
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	4,430	1,800	2,635
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	3,510	1,420	2,095
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	2,505	995	1,510
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	1,685	765	925
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	1,135	540	595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	750	410	340
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	2,320	1,525	795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	530	310	220
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	350	215	135
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	1,440	995	440
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	25,770	11,700	14,075
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	10,355	4,030	6,330
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	15,420	7,670	7,745
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	59.8	65.6	55.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	2,555	1,220	1,335
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	1,375	635	740
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	2,470	1,095	1,375
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	2,060	950	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	1,575	710	865
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	1,155	520	640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	915	460	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	630	325	305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	590	290	300
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	2,095	1,475	620
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	375	220	155
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	300	200	100
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	1,420	1,055	365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	13,490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	58,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	52,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	4,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	33,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	30,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	8,785	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	79,265	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	69,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	94,570	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	74,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	4,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	52,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	41,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	8,790	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	117,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	92,393	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	300	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	640	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	1,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	3,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	1,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	865	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	870	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	725	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	1,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	530	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	8,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	79,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	69,620	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	3,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	82,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	69,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	3,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	93,673	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	81,792	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	1,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	48,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	45,312	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	8,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	117,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	92,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	127,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	97,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	131,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	104,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	1,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	61,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	52,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	5,160	1,780	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	31,835	30,217	32,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	29,282	27,883	30,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	5,115	1,760	3,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	50,397	51,634	49,747
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	39,956	40,508	39,666
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,430	14,600	16,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	17,720	7,985	9,740
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	3,555	1,620	1,945
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	3,950	1,705	2,245
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	4,045	1,850	2,200
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	3,465	1,575	1,885
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	2,710	1,235	1,465
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	13,710	6,615	7,095
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	2,575	1,180	1,395
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	2,440	1,150	1,290
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	2,315	1,155	1,160
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	2,555	1,245	1,305
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	3,825	1,885	1,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	31,430	14,600	16,830
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	6,665	3,415	3,250
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	2,265	1,165	1,105
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	16,260	7,655	8,600
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	8,505	3,530	4,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	5,670	2,530	3,140
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	1,300	680	620
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	425	230	195
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	3,175	1,455	1,715
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	1,195	395	800
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	18.0	17.3	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	19.5	19.9	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	18.8	19.7	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	19.5	19.0	19.9
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	14.1	11.2	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	4,215	1,870	2,345
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	950	475	475
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	310	165	145
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	2,500	1,155	1,350
65 years and over	230	115	115	760	235	525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	13.4	12.8	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	14.3	13.9	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	13.7	14.2	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	15.4	15.1	15.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	8.9	6.7	10.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,430	14,600	16,830
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	30,720	14,275	16,450
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	28,575	13,245	15,330
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	22,305	10,845	11,460
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	17,290	7,990	9,300
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	17,290	7,985	9,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	5,560	2,770	2,795
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	5,555	2,765	2,790
Amharic	0	0	0	60	20	35
Arabic	90	45	40	1,135	570	565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	4,550	2,285	2,265
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	95	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	915	275	645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	25	0	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	895	260	635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	80	25	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	10	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	30	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	10,650	4,945	5,710
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	3,485	1,665	1,825
Baltic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	3,480	1,660	1,825
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	230	120	110
Croatian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Czech	45	15	30	35	0	30
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	225	100	120
Russian	90	40	50	2,990	1,415	1,580
Serbian	15	0	15	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	20	10	20	50	35	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	70	30	45	320	140	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	1,775	715	1,065
Afrikaans	30	10	15	10	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	10	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	380	190	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,410	535	875
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	1,885	960	925
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	285	130	150
Bengali	0	10	0	30	10	20
Gujarati	25	10	15	55	25	30
Hindi	60	30	35	115	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	50	30	20
Iranian languages	45	30	15	1,620	835	790
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	1,615	835	780
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	3,975	1,845	2,130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	1,045	510	535
Portuguese	185	80	110	160	90	70
Romanian	25	15	0	1,200	530	670
Spanish	300	100	195	1,745	795	950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	310	165	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	145	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	15	10	0
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	475	220	255
Chinese languages	225	110	120	475	220	255
Cantonese	105	60	50	115	55	55
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	400	185	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	250	110	140	505	160	345
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	10	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	505	160	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,430	14,600	16,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	27,355	12,680	14,680
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	5,820	2,945	2,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	21,535	9,735	11,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	4,075	1,915	2,155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,430	14,600	16,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	16,550	7,910	8,645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	14,090	6,295	7,795
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	5,035	2,120	2,915
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	1,450	705	745
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	1,570	650	920
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	3,220	1,445	1,770
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	1,340	595	740
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	1,880	850	1,030
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	2,820	1,380	1,440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	780	390	390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	14,095	6,300	7,795
Under 5 years	740	365	380	1,395	695	705
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	2,370	1,095	1,275
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	2,455	1,120	1,335
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	6,830	2,940	3,895
45 years and over	180	80	105	1,045	455	590
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	14,095	6,300	7,795
Americas	600	250	345	1,365	505	865
Brazil	15	10	10	40	20	20
Colombia	0	0	0	65	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	60	40	25	50	15	35
Haiti	0	0	0	50	15	35
Jamaica	50	25	20	95	30	65
Mexico	10	10	0	105	40	65
Peru	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	75	20	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	325	110	215
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	515	195	325
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	5,100	2,260	2,840
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	35	20	20	10	10	0
France	40	10	30	400	195	210
Germany	535	265	270	160	85	75
Greece	40	20	15	55	25	30
Hungary	90	35	50	275	70	205
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	10	0	10
Italy	140	105	35	390	170	220
Netherlands	375	190	185	35	15	15
Poland	135	70	65	305	130	180
Portugal	105	50	60	25	15	10
Romania	20	20	10	840	330	505
Russian Federation	20	10	15	745	335	415
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	15	0	15
Ukraine	25	10	15	565	275	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	150	60	90
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	1,125	550	575
Africa	115	45	70	2,785	1,315	1,470
Algeria	0	0	0	85	45	45
Egypt	0	0	0	300	160	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	1,965	905	1,060
Nigeria	20	10	0	25	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	345	165	180
Asia	720	305	410	4,840	2,215	2,625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	295	130	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	30	10	20
India	100	55	45	130	55	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	1,320	660	655
Iraq	15	0	10	60	30	35
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	200	115	85
Lebanon	20	10	0	150	70	90
Pakistan	30	10	20	55	25	30
Philippines	80	10	70	820	255	565
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	20	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	20	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	65	40	25	65	25	45
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	1,570	790	785
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	2,820	1,380	1,440
Americas	15	15	0	210	85	125
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	30	10	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	40
Europe	50	30	15	810	415	400
France	10	10	0	45	35	10
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	170	90	80
Romania	0	0	0	65	35	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	185	100	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	195	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	130	55	70
Africa	10	10	0	280	135	145
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	30	50
Asia	120	55	70	1,510	745	770
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	790	395	400
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	145	90	60
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	230	90	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	75	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,430	14,600	16,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	15,050	6,745	8,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	10,130	4,910	5,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	6,245	2,935	3,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	9,300	4,275	5,025
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	6,525	3,185	3,345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	2,645	1,315	1,335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	3,880	1,870	2,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	1,785	650	1,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	845	400	445
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	150	40	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,430	14,595	16,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	40	20	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	15	10	10
Métis	740	355	380	15	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	31,390	14,575	16,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,425	14,595	16,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	31,395	14,580	16,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,430	14,600	16,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	80	45	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	70	40	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	0	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	31,340	14,545	16,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	31,425	14,600	16,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	6,225	2,770	3,455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	430	205	230
Chinese	245	120	125	505	220	285
Black	280	145	135	1,360	580	780
Filipino	190	75	115	1,015	335	680
Latin American	40	15	25	360	165	190
Arab	80	35	35	340	180	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	125	60	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	1,380	705	675
Korean	75	35	40	315	170	155
Japanese	45	20	25	45	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	110	55	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	235	85	155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	25,200	11,830	13,375
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,430	14,600	16,830
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	80	45	35
Inuit	40	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	915	435	480	10	10	0
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	4,285	2,070	2,215
Acadian	90	50	40	10	0	0
American	750	345	405	305	140	165
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	4,025	1,955	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	19,790	9,105	10,685
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	2,080	950	1,135
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	1,070	510	560
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	785	350	435
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	580	280	300
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	40	35	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	250	105	145
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	1,715	790	925
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	1,715	790	925
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	1,435	605	835
Austrian	505	235	275	490	195	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	65	20	45
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	140	55	85
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	745	320	430
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	35	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	45	20	20
Danish	375	195	185	10	0	10
Finnish	245	105	145	10	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	10	10	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	15	10	10
Swedish	480	235	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	11,865	5,500	6,365
Bulgarian	20	10	15	290	145	140
Byelorussian	10	0	10	210	120	95
Czech	100	50	45	175	80	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	65	40	25
Estonian	65	30	35	65	45	20
Hungarian	700	355	350	990	400	590
Latvian	50	30	20	75	50	30
Lithuanian	90	55	35	415	165	245
Moldovan	0	0	0	355	165	190
Polish	1,625	825	800	4,325	2,080	2,245
Romanian	145	55	85	2,375	1,130	1,245
Russian	365	215	160	5,045	2,280	2,770
Slovak	150	70	75	85	50	40
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	1,315	675	640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	550	255	295
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	3,045	1,440	1,605
Albanian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	10	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	280	140	145
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	1,510	740	770
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	20	15	10
Maltese	235	130	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	230	110	120
Serbian	60	35	20	25	10	25
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	10	0
Spanish	310	105	200	1,145	505	640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	35	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	260	105	155	4,205	2,010	2,195
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	3,950	1,910	2,040
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	280	110	170
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	775	275	495
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	105	30	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	10	0	0	15	15	0
Dominican	20	10	15	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	25	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Jamaican	205	105	100	225	80	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	100	20	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	40	65
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	95	25	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	50	15	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	630	325	305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	20	10	15	65	20	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	45	20	20
Chilean	15	0	10	75	45	25
Colombian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	35	85	40	40
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	125	55	70
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	35	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	55	25	25
African origins	285	135	155	6,005	3,050	2,955
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	280	160	125
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	55	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	5,250	2,670	2,585
Algerian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Berber	0	0	0	45	20	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	400	210	185
Libyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	4,585	2,320	2,270
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	200	95	100
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	30	40
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	185	90	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	285	140	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	45	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	240	115	125
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	6,855	3,210	3,645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	4,180	2,130	2,045
Afghan	15	10	0	40	25	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	150	55	90
Armenian	30	20	10	60	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	1,630	845	780
Iraqi	25	10	10	195	100	95
Israeli	40	15	20	1,355	720	640
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kurd	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	370	195	175
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	110	50	65
Tajik	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turk	20	10	15	165	80	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	40	35	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	75	40	35
South Asian origins	380	175	205	475	200	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	370	150	220
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	85	35	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	10	10	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	2,215	885	1,325
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	600	255	340
Filipino	200	85	115	1,085	350	735
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	25	15	0
Japanese	80	40	40	40	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	310	165	145
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	120	50	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oceania origins	60	35	25	20	10	10
Australian	30	25	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	6,620	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	6,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	3,260	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	10,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	4,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	3,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	2,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	6,660	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	2,000	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,200	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	1,220	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	13,490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	12,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	12,140	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	3,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	6,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	2,245	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	640	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	505	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	12,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	9,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	4,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	13,490	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	1,175	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	2,175	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	2,005	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	2,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	2,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	2,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	13,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	8,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	4,960	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	6,620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	44.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	25.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	1,358	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	473,208	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	525,526	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	6,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	4.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	961	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	1,059	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	25,750	11,665	14,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	2,940	1,320	1,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	5,485	2,475	3,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	17,325	7,875	9,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	1,560	765	795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	1,095	535	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	460	235	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	4,245	1,765	2,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	1,145	420	720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	10,375	4,915	5,460
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	6,130	2,765	3,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	1,205	610	595
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	460	295	165
Master's degree	940	435	505	2,120	940	1,180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	470	310	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	14,060	6,490	7,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	565	290	275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	2,100	1,105	995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	11,400	5,095	6,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	850	425	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	570	300	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	280	125	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	2,420	1,070	1,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	685	255	430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	7,440	3,340	4,100
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	4,570	2,030	2,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	730	315	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	290	145	145
Master's degree	610	230	380	1,525	650	875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	320	205	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	25,755	11,670	14,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	8,420	3,795	4,630
Education	1,920	495	1,425	1,440	195	1,250
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	1,440	195	1,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	635	235	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	30	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	605	215	390
Humanities	1,050	390	660	1,275	385	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	235	40	195
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	205	45	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	370	110	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	165	65	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	55	15	35
54. History	165	80	85	110	80	40
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	125	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	2,685	1,115	1,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	185	65	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	295	40	250
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	420	230	185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	30	0	25
42. Psychology	475	85	390	485	120	365
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	1,245	645	600
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	4,410	2,125	2,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	310	80	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	4,095	2,045	2,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	945	510	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	305	135	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	250	160	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	45	20	20
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	325	175	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	800	530	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	575	435	140
25. Library science	60	10	50	85	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	130	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	2,335	1,865	475
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	110	75	35
14. Engineering	455	415	35	1,355	980	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	310	280	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	200	185	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	250	230	20
48. Precision production	980	955	25	115	115	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	55	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	25	20	0
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	2,110	605	1,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	110	60	50
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	1,835	450	1,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	160	95	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	605	260	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	495	155	340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	70	70	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	14,060	6,490	7,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	2,660	1,395	1,265
Education	1,105	295	810	770	135	635
13. Education	1,105	295	805	770	135	635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	450	175	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	425	150	275
Humanities	640	235	400	795	245	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	175	15	160
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	120	35	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	210	65	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	120	45	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	30	10	20
54. History	100	50	55	70	60	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	70	15	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	1,865	735	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	140	45	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	210	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	270	115	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	10	0	10
42. Psychology	325	55	275	305	80	225
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	910	475	440
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	2,920	1,330	1,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	205	60	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	2,720	1,275	1,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	540	265	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	220	85	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	95	65	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	205	105	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	645	440	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	525	400	130
25. Library science	30	0	20	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	1,615	1,240	375
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	65	50	20
14. Engineering	255	230	30	1,015	695	315
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	195	165	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	115	105	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	140	135	0
48. Precision production	625	600	20	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	55	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	1,365	330	1,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	1,180	245	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	115	45	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	365	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	285	85	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	35	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	25,750	11,665	14,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	8,425	3,795	4,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	17,330	7,875	9,450
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	11,570	5,255	6,315
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	11,030	5,005	6,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	540	255	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	5,755	2,615	3,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	570	310	265
Philippines	50	0	55	510	115	395
India	65	30	30	75	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	95	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	125	50	75
France	25	10	15	310	155	155
Other	750	410	340	4,060	1,890	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	14,060	6,485	7,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	2,660	1,395	1,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	11,395	5,095	6,305
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	7,295	3,275	4,025
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	6,935	3,130	3,805
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	365	140	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	4,100	1,825	2,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	350	180	175
Philippines	40	0	40	440	95	340
India	50	20	25	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	115	45	70
France	10	0	0	225	100	125
Other	375	205	170	2,890	1,355	1,535
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	25,750	11,670	14,080
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	14,340	7,450	6,890
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	13,070	6,820	6,250
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	1,265	625	640
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	11,410	4,220	7,190
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	55.7	63.8	48.9
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	50.8	58.4	44.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	8.8	8.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	25,750	11,665	14,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	10,805	4,000	6,810
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	14,945	7,675	7,270
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	6,615	3,855	2,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	8,330	3,820	4,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	41.6	42.3	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	14,340	7,445	6,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	525	250	280
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	13,815	7,200	6,615
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	11,045	5,260	5,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	2,770	1,940	830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	14,340	7,445	6,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	525	250	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	13,810	7,200	6,610
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	2,010	1,390	620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	2,750	1,135	1,615
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	1,130	875	250
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	1,145	410	725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	2,060	555	1,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	430	175	255
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	3,090	1,595	1,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	840	805	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	305	200	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	14,340	7,450	6,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	525	245	280
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	13,815	7,200	6,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	10	10	0
22 Utilities	500	425	75	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	405	360	45
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	915	605	315
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	885	560	320
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	1,445	795	650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	545	400	150
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	345	220	120
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	800	465	335
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	670	420	250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	1,970	1,205	760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	25	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	640	360	280
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	1,235	330	905
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	1,945	535	1,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	240	145	105
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	700	350	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	780	270	510
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	215	135	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	13,075	6,820	6,250
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	1,385	760	625
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	65	60	10
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	1,025	720	310
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	10,595	5,290	5,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	10,595	5,290	5,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	1,450	500	945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	8,655	4,495	4,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	445	265	180
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	45	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	11,625	6,005	5,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	8,105	4,665	3,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	445	115	335
Public transit	295	75	220	2,445	975	1,470
Walked	1,325	620	710	425	155	265
Bicycle	145	85	65	60	40	20
Other method	225	110	120	150	60	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	11,625	6,005	5,615
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	1,830	750	1,085
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	4,155	2,240	1,910
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	3,385	1,885	1,500
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	1,250	660	595
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	1,005	470	535
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	11,620	6,005	5,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	325	220	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	1,155	750	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	3,420	1,680	1,740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	3,255	1,670	1,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	2,095	955	1,150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	1,375	735	640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	15,505	7,885	7,620
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	12,380	6,300	6,075
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	12,105	6,140	5,970
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	9,015	4,485	4,530
French	60	10	60	3,095	1,655	1,440
Non-official languages	80	40	45	270	170	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	275	165	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	160	100	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	100	60	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	95	60	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	35	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	35	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	30	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Chinese languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	30	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	3,125	1,580	1,545
English and French	50	30	15	2,870	1,445	1,430
English and non-official language	70	45	30	110	50	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	40	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	15,500	7,885	7,620
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	8,420	4,040	4,375
English	110	25	85	1,970	1,135	830
French	275	105	170	4,355	2,335	2,015
Non-official language	145	70	70	530	255	270
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	530	260	275
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	80	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	31,080	14,385	16,695
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	27,480	12,570	14,910
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	3,600	1,815	1,790
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	2,305	1,180	1,125
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	1,295	630	665
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	695	315	375
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	570	265	310
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	120	50	70
External migrants	170	70	100	605	315	290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	29,540	13,600	15,935
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	18,295	8,250	10,045
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	11,245	5,350	5,890
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	7,000	3,310	3,695
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	4,245	2,045	2,200
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	1,520	705	815
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	1,265	590	675
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	255	115	145
External migrants	345	175	175	2,725	1,340	1,385