Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kawartha Lakes, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Pointe-Claire, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 75,423 ... ... 31,380 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 73,219 r ... ... 30,790 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.0 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,444 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 31,106 ... ... 12,376 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 24.5 ... ... 1,660.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,084.38 ... ... 18.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 75,425 37,285 38,135 31,380 14,740 16,635
0 to 14 years 9,900 5,065 4,835 4,745 2,455 2,290
0 to 4 years 3,095 1,590 1,510 1,370 710 665
5 to 9 years 3,350 1,735 1,615 1,595 845 755
10 to 14 years 3,455 1,740 1,715 1,775 905 870
15 to 64 years 46,460 23,160 23,300 19,160 9,335 9,825
15 to 19 years 3,945 2,045 1,905 1,910 1,015 895
20 to 24 years 3,930 2,060 1,870 1,910 970 935
25 to 29 years 3,430 1,810 1,625 1,320 685 635
30 to 34 years 3,655 1,835 1,820 1,340 660 680
35 to 39 years 3,460 1,690 1,770 1,595 710 885
40 to 44 years 3,665 1,820 1,845 1,810 855 950
45 to 49 years 4,490 2,180 2,305 2,125 1,000 1,130
50 to 54 years 6,205 3,060 3,145 2,525 1,205 1,320
55 to 59 years 6,870 3,425 3,445 2,500 1,220 1,285
60 to 64 years 6,805 3,235 3,570 2,120 1,020 1,105
65 years and over 19,065 9,055 10,005 7,475 2,960 4,515
65 to 69 years 6,380 3,185 3,190 1,890 850 1,035
70 to 74 years 4,750 2,375 2,375 1,485 670 810
75 to 79 years 3,160 1,515 1,640 1,195 475 720
80 to 84 years 2,370 1,090 1,280 1,175 425 755
85 years and over 2,410 895 1,515 1,730 535 1,190
85 to 89 years 1,500 615 885 990 340 650
90 to 94 years 695 215 475 585 165 425
95 to 99 years 190 60 135 125 30 95
100 years and over 30 5 25 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.1 13.6 12.7 15.1 16.7 13.8
15 to 64 years 61.6 62.1 61.1 61.1 63.3 59.1
65 years and over 25.3 24.3 26.2 23.8 20.1 27.1
85 years and over 3.2 2.4 4.0 5.5 3.6 7.2
Average age of the population 46.7 45.8 47.6 45.3 42.9 47.4
Median age of the population 51.2 50.3 51.9 47.6 45.1 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,990 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 685 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,190 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
Semi-detached house 535 ... ... 915 ... ...
Row house 640 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 855 ... ... 95 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,080 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Other single-attached house 90 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 245 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1 person 7,685 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 persons 13,330 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
3 persons 4,420 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
4 persons 3,630 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,045 ... ... 870 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 73,375 ... ... 30,060 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 65,525 32,220 33,300 26,640 12,290 14,345
Married or living common law 41,180 20,665 20,515 15,210 7,565 7,645
Married 34,340 17,250 17,090 12,845 6,400 6,450
Living common law 6,845 3,420 3,425 2,360 1,165 1,195
Not married and not living common law 24,345 11,550 12,790 11,430 4,725 6,700
Never married 13,465 7,560 5,910 6,740 3,540 3,205
Separated 2,080 1,035 1,040 440 180 265
Divorced 3,940 1,825 2,110 1,820 580 1,245
Widowed 4,855 1,125 3,730 2,425 435 1,990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,235 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
2 persons 14,200 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
3 persons 4,295 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
4 persons 3,355 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,390 ... ... 675 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,235 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
Total couple families 20,130 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Married couples 16,715 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,415 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,105 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Female parent 2,360 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Male parent 750 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,130 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Couples without children 12,180 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Couples with children 7,945 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
1 child 3,485 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2 children 3,130 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
3 or more children 1,330 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,105 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
1 child 2,015 ... ... 790 ... ...
2 children 810 ... ... 390 ... ...
3 or more children 285 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,205 5,240 5,970 4,605 1,760 2,845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 31,110 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,930 ... ... 8,305 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,620 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,305 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 640 ... ... 140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,535 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
One-person households 7,680 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 855 ... ... 220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 74,240 36,595 37,645 30,855 14,590 16,270
English only 70,770 35,155 35,615 7,670 3,530 4,140
French only 10 5 5 1,345 540 800
English and French 3,330 1,380 1,945 21,510 10,395 11,115
Neither English nor French 130 60 75 335 120 210
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 74,240 36,595 37,645 30,855 14,590 16,265
English 73,365 36,190 37,175 20,780 9,940 10,845
French 710 340 370 7,590 3,485 4,105
English and French 40 15 25 2,160 1,050 1,110
Neither English nor French 120 50 70 325 115 210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 730 350 385 21,865 10,460 11,395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 70.9 71.7 70.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 74,240 36,595 37,640 30,860 14,590 16,270
Single responses 73,875 36,430 37,450 29,555 13,925 15,625
Official languages 70,580 34,830 35,750 22,285 10,530 11,755
English 69,755 34,455 35,305 15,650 7,490 8,155
French 820 375 445 6,635 3,040 3,600
Non-official languages 3,300 1,600 1,700 7,270 3,400 3,875
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,290 1,600 1,690 7,250 3,390 3,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 40 40 540 280 255
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 40 45 505 260 245
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 45 20 25 475 245 225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 10 25 15 10
Maltese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 30 20 10 80 35 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 10 45 300 110 185
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 5 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 40 260 95 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 60 25 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 50 25 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 75 35 45
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 20 10 10 60 20 35
Telugu 5 0 5 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,670 1,320 1,345 4,415 2,080 2,335
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 10 5 5 95 40 55
Balto-Slavic languages 530 245 290 930 425 505
Baltic languages 20 10 15 45 10 35
Latvian 15 5 10 25 5 15
Lithuanian 10 0 5 20 0 15
Slavic languages 505 235 270 885 415 470
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 65 30 35
Croatian 35 15 20 20 10 10
Czech 40 15 20 35 15 20
Macedonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Polish 200 95 100 310 145 165
Russian 80 35 40 275 130 145
Serbian 15 10 5 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 35 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 5 0 5
Ukrainian 80 30 45 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,435 710 725 450 185 265
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 0 0
Danish 30 15 15 10 5 5
Dutch 440 220 220 90 35 55
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 895 440 455 300 120 175
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 15 20 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 50 30 225 115 115
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 750 375 375
Indo-Aryan languages 115 55 55 535 265 270
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 40 25 15 195 95 100
Hindi 15 10 5 80 35 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 0 5 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 95 55 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 25 10 15 90 50 45
Iranian languages 25 15 10 215 110 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 195 95 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 455 235 220 1,955 935 1,015
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 125 70 665 340 325
Portuguese 130 60 70 225 105 125
Romanian 30 10 20 365 175 190
Spanish 100 35 60 695 315 380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 30 45 95 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 45 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 5 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 65 75 1,325 625 695
Chinese languages 140 60 75 1,325 625 695
Cantonese 55 30 25 255 105 150
Hakka 5 0 0 10 5 10
Mandarin 55 20 30 985 480 505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 25 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 25 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 5 5 5 5 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 85 35 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 185 80 100 120 60 65
Estonian 15 5 15 10 5 5
Finnish 55 25 30 15 5 10
Hungarian 110 50 55 100 50 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 165 195 1,300 660 640
English and French 125 55 70 660 350 310
English and non-official language 220 100 115 330 155 170
French and non-official language 10 5 5 135 70 65
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 175 85 90
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 74,240 36,595 37,645 30,860 14,590 16,270
Single responses 73,700 36,355 37,345 28,935 13,695 15,240
Official languages 72,755 35,890 36,865 25,305 11,960 13,340
English 72,585 35,800 36,780 19,695 9,395 10,300
French 170 85 85 5,605 2,570 3,040
Non-official languages 945 465 480 3,630 1,735 1,895
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 945 465 475 3,625 1,730 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 240 115 125
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 20 225 105 115
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 20 5 15 210 100 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 50 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 20 15 5 40 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 95 40 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 90 40 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 45 20 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 45 15 30
Telugu 0 0 5 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 665 330 335 1,895 905 995
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 5 40 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 135 70 65 440 210 230
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 135 70 70 425 205 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Croatian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Czech 15 10 5 10 5 5
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 55 30 25 140 65 70
Russian 40 20 20 175 90 85
Serbian 5 0 5 25 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 350 180 170 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 320 165 155 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 65 35 35
Indo-Iranian languages 80 40 40 440 215 225
Indo-Aryan languages 60 25 35 325 160 165
Bengali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Gujarati 30 15 15 120 55 60
Hindi 0 0 5 40 20 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 5 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 75 45 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 55 25 25
Iranian languages 20 10 10 115 55 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 110 50 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 35 50 860 405 450
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 5 15 70 30 40
Portuguese 25 5 15 95 40 60
Romanian 10 5 5 255 130 130
Spanish 20 10 10 430 205 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 35 75 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 45 45 1,050 515 540
Chinese languages 90 45 45 1,050 510 540
Cantonese 35 20 20 135 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 50 25 25 860 430 425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 30 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 545 240 295 1,925 895 1,030
English and French 55 25 30 670 320 350
English and non-official language 475 215 260 815 365 445
French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 75 75
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 295 135 160
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 74,240 36,595 37,645 30,860 14,590 16,265
None 72,320 35,710 36,605 21,765 10,260 11,505
English 465 230 235 2,765 1,300 1,470
French 465 190 280 3,635 1,795 1,840
Non-official language 960 450 505 1,965 890 1,070
Aboriginal 10 5 5 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 945 450 500 1,950 885 1,065
English and French 0 0 0 310 150 160
English and non-official language 5 5 0 100 50 55
French and non-official language 20 10 15 305 145 155
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 63,510 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,925 13,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,365 30,190 31,180 24,100 11,305 12,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,302 39,649 26,592 38,380 44,393 34,166
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,410 30,195 31,215 24,110 11,310 12,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,448 35,570 24,685 33,497 37,918 30,230
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,635 27,385 27,255 22,240 10,525 11,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,820 36,382 22,203 34,683 42,368 28,685
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,675 21,695 24,980 17,660 7,455 10,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,574 8,612 8,551 6,884 4,564 8,074
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,960 22,155 19,800 17,265 8,695 8,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,318 32,283 25,157 35,761 41,427 31,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 63,505 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,900 13,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,420 30,210 31,210 24,105 11,275 12,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,487 49,132 34,088 51,488 60,401 43,658
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,475 30,220 31,250 24,115 11,275 12,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,998 40,720 29,466 40,716 46,525 35,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,590 27,440 27,155 22,155 10,520 11,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,859 46,893 30,740 49,228 59,435 40,003
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,535 21,730 24,805 17,690 7,490 10,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,175 9,097 9,243 8,509 7,443 9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,960 22,135 19,825 17,265 8,765 8,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,242 42,167 31,744 48,830 56,739 40,669
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 63,505 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,895 13,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,830 10,630 8,195 8,120 4,390 3,725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,763 54,444 42,793 57,906 64,964 52,549
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,177 61,988 48,643 71,183 81,240 59,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.2 86.6 78.6 88.3 92.2 83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.6 63.5 59.0 68.8 73.9 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.8 13.4 21.4 11.7 7.8 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 63,510 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,925 13,400
Without total income 2,135 985 1,155 1,220 620 600
With total income 61,370 30,190 31,180 24,100 11,300 12,795
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.8 96.4 95.2 94.8 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,120 3,410 4,710 3,300 1,450 1,845
$10,000 to $19,999 11,505 4,490 7,010 3,490 1,420 2,070
$20,000 to $29,999 9,250 3,755 5,500 3,020 1,170 1,850
$30,000 to $39,999 7,780 3,580 4,200 2,655 1,125 1,530
$40,000 to $49,999 6,840 3,655 3,185 2,490 1,075 1,415
$50,000 to $59,999 4,940 2,825 2,115 1,935 865 1,070
$60,000 to $69,999 3,505 2,170 1,335 1,585 790 790
$70,000 to $79,999 2,495 1,605 890 1,340 650 690
$80,000 to $89,999 1,905 1,255 650 1,030 545 485
$90,000 to $99,999 1,515 940 580 695 400 295
$100,000 and over 3,500 2,495 1,005 2,575 1,825 755
$100,000 to $149,999 2,550 1,780 770 1,630 1,125 505
$150,000 and over 950 715 235 945 700 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 63,510 31,175 32,330 25,320 11,920 13,400
Without after-tax income 2,095 985 1,115 1,210 615 600
With after-tax income 61,410 30,195 31,220 24,110 11,310 12,800
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.9 96.6 95.2 94.9 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,525 3,480 5,050 3,480 1,485 1,995
$10,000 to $19,999 11,980 4,690 7,295 3,670 1,500 2,175
$20,000 to $29,999 10,740 4,470 6,265 3,660 1,475 2,185
$30,000 to $39,999 9,425 4,675 4,750 3,535 1,525 2,010
$40,000 to $49,999 7,110 3,950 3,155 2,790 1,240 1,550
$50,000 to $59,999 4,775 2,930 1,845 2,185 1,105 1,085
$60,000 to $69,999 3,130 2,105 1,030 1,565 810 755
$70,000 to $79,999 2,255 1,430 820 990 605 390
$80,000 and over 3,475 2,460 1,010 2,230 1,570 660
$80,000 to $89,999 1,235 810 425 655 425 230
$90,000 to $99,999 750 540 210 410 295 125
$100,000 and over 1,485 1,105 375 1,165 850 310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 63,510 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,925 13,395
Without employment income 21,545 9,015 12,535 8,055 3,230 4,830
With employment income 41,960 22,160 19,800 17,265 8,700 8,565
Percentage with employment income 66.1 71.1 61.2 68.2 73.0 63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,170 4,615 3,550 2,540 1,265 1,280
$5,000 to $9,999 3,515 1,610 1,910 1,305 565 740
$10,000 to $19,999 5,480 2,370 3,115 2,120 940 1,175
$20,000 to $29,999 4,550 2,030 2,525 1,725 750 975
$30,000 to $39,999 4,580 1,995 2,590 1,635 715 915
$40,000 to $49,999 3,830 1,915 1,915 1,510 690 820
$50,000 to $59,999 2,840 1,650 1,190 1,220 565 660
$60,000 to $69,999 2,120 1,310 810 1,040 535 505
$70,000 to $79,999 1,675 1,105 575 1,015 500 510
$80,000 and over 5,195 3,575 1,625 3,150 2,170 980
$80,000 to $89,999 1,380 925 460 665 395 270
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 760 520 505 300 205
$100,000 and over 2,540 1,890 645 1,980 1,475 510
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 31,110 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,187 ... ... 80,242 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,733 ... ... 67,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,680 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,175 ... ... 39,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,501 ... ... 34,566 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,425 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,545 ... ... 101,966 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,003 ... ... 84,690 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,923 ... ... 100,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,163 ... ... 79,335 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,690 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,224 ... ... 55,191 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,056 ... ... 43,863 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,415 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,293 ... ... 119,633 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,368 ... ... 94,544 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 345 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 845 ... ... 185 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,055 ... ... 375 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,445 ... ... 455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,190 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 435 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,500 ... ... 475 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,490 ... ... 455 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 475 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,660 ... ... 895 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,465 ... ... 925 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,320 ... ... 795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,045 ... ... 755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,745 ... ... 675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,750 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,260 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,050 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,110 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,105 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
Under $5,000 375 ... ... 175 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 385 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 855 ... ... 195 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,105 ... ... 385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,545 ... ... 525 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,375 ... ... 525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,665 ... ... 600 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,815 ... ... 590 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,740 ... ... 600 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,620 ... ... 595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,155 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,920 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 910 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,125 ... ... 895 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,665 ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,205 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,895 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,580 ... ... 815 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,730 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 22,820 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,290 ... ... 102,229 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,801 ... ... 84,785 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,345 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,554 ... ... 89,003 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,792 ... ... 73,939 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,090 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,793 ... ... 124,891 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,873 ... ... 102,191 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,775 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 66,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,513 ... ... 58,163 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 22,815 ... ... 8,550 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,101 ... ... 119,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,109 ... ... 94,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,375 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,798 ... ... 104,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,280 ... ... 82,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,085 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,736 ... ... 142,802 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,034 ... ... 112,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,765 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,107 ... ... 78,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,991 ... ... 64,191 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,795 4,655 5,140 4,125 1,590 2,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,548 32,425 27,706 38,668 41,626 37,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,371 29,280 25,902 33,426 35,264 32,663
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,805 4,780 5,020 4,055 1,485 2,575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,601 40,766 36,537 54,363 61,112 50,468
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,006 34,162 31,905 43,240 46,772 41,201
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 73,375 36,225 37,155 30,060 14,375 15,690
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,650 18,065 19,585 12,615 5,805 6,805
In the bottom decile 6,270 3,125 3,150 1,640 780 855
In the second decile 7,450 3,325 4,125 2,045 870 1,175
In the third decile 8,020 3,825 4,195 2,750 1,270 1,480
In the fourth decile 7,805 3,790 4,015 3,035 1,425 1,615
In the fifth decile 8,105 4,000 4,100 3,135 1,465 1,675
In the top half of the distribution 35,725 18,160 17,570 17,450 8,565 8,880
In the sixth decile 8,065 4,080 3,985 3,555 1,720 1,840
In the seventh decile 7,975 4,005 3,970 3,505 1,685 1,810
In the eighth decile 7,635 3,885 3,750 3,640 1,775 1,865
In the ninth decile 6,930 3,540 3,385 3,365 1,675 1,685
In the top decile 5,115 2,640 2,475 3,385 1,710 1,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 73,375 36,220 37,150 30,065 14,375 15,685
0 to 17 years 12,130 6,240 5,890 5,865 3,060 2,805
0 to 5 years 3,770 1,930 1,840 1,660 860 800
18 to 64 years 43,320 21,295 22,020 17,980 8,695 9,285
65 years and over 17,925 8,685 9,240 6,215 2,615 3,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,630 4,555 5,080 2,600 1,150 1,445
0 to 17 years 2,000 1,045 960 540 280 255
0 to 5 years 650 335 315 115 60 60
18 to 64 years 5,710 2,740 2,970 1,425 675 750
65 years and over 1,910 760 1,150 635 195 440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.1 12.6 13.7 8.6 8.0 9.2
0 to 17 years (%) 16.5 16.7 16.3 9.2 9.2 9.1
0 to 5 years (%) 17.2 17.4 17.1 6.9 7.0 7.5
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 12.9 13.5 7.9 7.8 8.1
65 years and over (%) 10.7 8.8 12.4 10.2 7.5 12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,480 1,810 1,670 2,000 915 1,085
0 to 17 years 595 315 280 410 220 190
0 to 5 years 200 105 95 80 40 40
18 to 64 years 2,650 1,375 1,275 1,175 575 600
65 years and over 230 115 115 415 125 295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 5.0 4.5 6.7 6.4 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 5.0 4.8 7.0 7.2 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 5.4 5.2 4.8 4.7 5.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 6.5 5.8 6.5 6.6 6.5
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.3 1.2 6.7 4.8 8.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 73,375 36,220 37,155 30,060 14,375 15,690
Official languages 73,250 36,165 37,080 29,730 14,245 15,480
English 73,240 36,170 37,070 28,445 13,705 14,745
French 3,305 1,365 1,935 22,635 10,830 11,805
Non-official languages 4,175 1,930 2,250 10,135 4,705 5,430
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,160 1,920 2,240 10,125 4,705 5,425
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 70 75 950 445 505
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 50 30 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 70 75 900 415 480
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 45 40 795 370 430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 20 100 45 50
Maltese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 55 40 125 70 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 90 50 40 80 50 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 10 75 435 180 255
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 40 10 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 10 10 0 25 0 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 10 70 365 155 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 210 95 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 80 95
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Dravidian languages 55 25 30 165 85 80
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tamil 55 25 30 130 60 70
Telugu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,150 1,490 1,665 6,445 2,940 3,505
Albanian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 35 15 15 150 70 80
Balto-Slavic languages 545 240 310 1,100 505 590
Baltic languages 15 10 0 50 20 35
Latvian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 40 10 30
Slavic languages 530 230 295 1,045 490 550
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 45 25 20
Croatian 35 15 20 25 15 15
Czech 45 15 30 80 50 35
Macedonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 220 110 110 395 185 210
Russian 90 40 50 400 185 215
Serbian 15 0 15 25 10 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 20 10 20 35 10 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 10 10 0
Ukrainian 70 30 45 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,670 810 860 745 315 430
Afrikaans 30 10 15 0 0 0
Danish 35 20 15 15 0 10
Dutch 450 205 245 120 45 75
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 1,150 565 585 585 255 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 35 15 25 30 0 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 65 40 310 120 190
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 75 1,045 525 515
Indo-Aryan languages 100 45 60 725 355 360
Bengali 0 10 0 80 40 35
Gujarati 25 10 15 270 135 135
Hindi 60 30 35 370 180 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 130 65 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 25 10 20 90 60 35
Iranian languages 45 30 15 330 175 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 30 15 330 175 155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 710 320 380 3,395 1,555 1,845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 230 145 90 1,200 545 650
Portuguese 185 80 110 265 120 150
Romanian 25 15 0 425 215 215
Spanish 300 100 195 1,745 760 985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 25 10 20 120 50 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 115 40 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 30 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 115 30 85 20 10 10
American Sign Language 45 10 35 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 25 45 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 225 105 120 1,545 765 780
Chinese languages 225 110 120 1,540 765 780
Cantonese 105 60 50 355 140 215
Hakka 15 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 120 45 75 1,270 635 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 10 45 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 55 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Lao 0 0 0 50 25 25
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 200 95 105
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 150 75 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 20
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages 250 110 140 160 85 75
Estonian 25 10 10 15 10 10
Finnish 60 25 35 25 10 15
Hungarian 170 70 95 120 70 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 73,375 36,225 37,155 30,065 14,375 15,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 72,275 35,690 36,585 28,195 13,440 14,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,120 6,230 5,895 5,485 2,870 2,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 60,150 29,465 30,690 22,710 10,565 12,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,105 535 565 1,865 935 930
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 73,375 36,225 37,155 30,065 14,375 15,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 67,500 33,495 34,005 21,715 10,405 11,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,785 2,675 3,105 7,940 3,745 4,195
Before 1981 4,210 1,955 2,260 2,665 1,225 1,440
1981 to 1990 545 245 295 1,065 485 580
1991 to 2000 345 175 175 1,325 605 715
2001 to 2010 485 200 290 2,000 965 1,035
2001 to 2005 285 140 150 1,060 530 525
2006 to 2010 200 65 140 940 435 505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 195 105 90 885 460 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 55 40 400 225 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,780 2,675 3,110 7,945 3,745 4,200
Under 5 years 740 365 380 845 415 430
5 to 14 years 1,505 695 810 1,220 605 610
15 to 24 years 1,545 680 860 1,610 670 940
25 to 44 years 1,810 855 955 3,760 1,835 1,930
45 years and over 180 80 105 505 225 280
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,780 2,675 3,105 7,945 3,745 4,195
Americas 600 250 345 1,205 500 700
Brazil 15 10 10 70 30 45
Colombia 0 0 0 80 30 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 60 40 25 35 15 20
Haiti 0 0 0 35 10 20
Jamaica 50 25 20 85 50 35
Mexico 10 10 0 160 75 90
Peru 0 0 0 65 0 60
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 80 40 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 340 130 210 305 130 175
Other places of birth in Americas 105 40 70 275 120 155
Europe 4,315 2,070 2,245 2,790 1,360 1,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 35 20 20 10 0 10
France 40 10 30 315 165 145
Germany 535 265 270 115 60 55
Greece 40 20 15 65 35 35
Hungary 90 35 50 65 45 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 40 40 45 30 15
Italy 140 105 35 235 140 90
Netherlands 375 190 185 60 25 40
Poland 135 70 65 265 105 155
Portugal 105 50 60 65 25 40
Romania 20 20 10 315 150 165
Russian Federation 20 10 15 120 50 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 15 35 15 25
Ukraine 25 10 15 35 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,225 1,015 1,215 610 290 320
Other places of birth in Europe 420 210 210 415 205 215
Africa 115 45 70 820 415 405
Algeria 0 0 0 60 35 25
Egypt 0 0 0 325 160 160
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Morocco 10 0 10 85 40 45
Nigeria 20 10 0 55 30 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 15 35 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 40 15 25 260 130 125
Asia 720 305 410 3,105 1,460 1,645
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 55 60 890 440 450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 15 20 80 30 50
India 100 55 45 390 210 185
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 20 10 275 125 150
Iraq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 30 85 25 55
Lebanon 20 10 0 180 90 90
Pakistan 30 10 20 115 65 50
Philippines 80 10 70 375 160 215
Sri Lanka 40 15 25 55 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 20 30 35 10 25
Taiwan 10 0 0 60 30 30
Viet Nam 65 40 25 65 35 35
Other places of birth in Asia 75 30 45 400 170 225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 0 35 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 195 105 90 885 465 425
Americas 15 15 0 175 70 105
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 65 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 25 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 50 30 15 150 85 65
France 10 10 0 35 20 10
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 70 30 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 10 10 0
Africa 10 10 0 115 70 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 30 10 15
Asia 120 55 70 440 230 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 0 200 115 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 55 30 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 50 20 25
Iraq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 10 40 25 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 73,375 36,225 37,155 30,060 14,370 15,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,035 2,810 3,225 8,545 4,070 4,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,730 5,280 5,450 7,525 3,720 3,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,610 28,130 28,480 13,990 6,585 7,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,615 735 875 5,390 2,565 2,825
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 790 400 390 3,455 1,695 1,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 395 255 145 1,460 885 580
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 390 145 250 1,995 810 1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 595 215 380 1,340 585 750
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 225 120 105 565 270 300
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 30 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 73,375 36,225 37,155 30,060 14,375 15,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,995 920 1,075 205 95 110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,885 865 1,025 195 95 100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,115 480 630 125 55 75
Métis 740 355 380 70 45 20
Inuk (Inuit) 35 25 15 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 40 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 20 25 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 71,380 35,300 36,080 29,855 14,275 15,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 73,375 36,220 37,155 30,060 14,370 15,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 505 235 275 70 30 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 72,865 35,985 36,885 29,990 14,345 15,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 73,375 36,220 37,155 30,060 14,375 15,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 290 105 185 60 30 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 280 105 170 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 215 60 150 45 20 25
Métis single ancestry 60 35 20 15 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,785 1,345 1,440 660 300 360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,710 1,315 1,400 660 305 350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 930 985 490 230 260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 760 360 400 160 70 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 25 50 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 45 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 70,295 34,770 35,525 29,340 14,040 15,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 73,375 36,220 37,150 30,060 14,370 15,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,530 770 760 6,640 3,250 3,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 345 170 170 1,115 585 530
Chinese 245 120 125 1,805 850 945
Black 280 145 135 995 545 450
Filipino 190 75 115 585 270 310
Latin American 40 15 25 400 155 240
Arab 80 35 35 535 255 280
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 130 80 45 235 140 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 25 15 285 140 150
Korean 75 35 40 130 50 85
Japanese 45 20 25 145 45 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 25 20 170 90 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 25 10 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 71,845 35,450 36,395 23,415 11,120 12,295
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 73,375 36,220 37,155 30,060 14,375 15,690
North American Aboriginal origins 3,080 1,455 1,630 720 335 385
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,215 1,025 1,190 530 250 280
Inuit 40 25 20 15 0 10
Métis 915 435 480 175 80 95
Other North American origins 28,835 14,420 14,420 8,905 4,260 4,645
Acadian 90 50 40 155 65 90
American 750 345 405 545 255 285
Canadian 28,225 14,085 14,135 8,380 3,995 4,380
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 160 100 60 15 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 145 70 70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 15 0 10
European origins 57,350 28,075 29,275 20,020 9,560 10,460
British Isles origins 47,880 23,225 24,655 11,220 5,350 5,870
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 30,820 14,620 16,205 5,490 2,695 2,795
Irish 19,745 9,210 10,540 5,375 2,440 2,935
Manx 10 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 19,240 9,415 9,820 4,870 2,235 2,635
Welsh 1,875 875 1,005 400 175 220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,570 1,210 1,355 1,065 490 575
French origins 6,955 3,265 3,690 6,150 2,965 3,180
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,955 3,270 3,690 6,135 2,965 3,175
Western European origins (except French origins) 11,355 5,505 5,855 2,835 1,420 1,420
Austrian 505 235 275 225 110 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 165 90 75 155 95 60
Dutch 4,410 2,120 2,285 565 280 285
Flemish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 25 10 15 0 0 0
German 6,750 3,295 3,450 1,870 935 940
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 375 155 220 250 140 105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,615 765 855 580 285 295
Danish 375 195 185 100 45 55
Finnish 245 105 145 155 65 85
Icelandic 90 45 45 20 10 10
Norwegian 380 170 210 105 60 45
Swedish 480 235 250 220 95 120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 105 45 60 30 30 0
Eastern European origins 4,380 2,290 2,095 3,705 1,830 1,875
Bulgarian 20 10 15 50 30 15
Byelorussian 10 0 10 45 20 25
Czech 100 50 45 160 70 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 40 20 35 25 10
Estonian 65 30 35 50 25 20
Hungarian 700 355 350 400 225 175
Latvian 50 30 20 65 35 30
Lithuanian 90 55 35 165 70 95
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 1,625 825 800 1,285 635 650
Romanian 145 55 85 640 300 340
Russian 365 215 160 665 325 340
Slovak 150 70 75 120 50 70
Ukrainian 1,515 840 680 660 350 310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 10 30 15 15
Southern European origins 3,655 1,870 1,780 4,090 1,970 2,120
Albanian 0 0 10 45 35 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 100 60 40 60 40 15
Cypriot 10 10 0 25 10 15
Greek 295 175 120 635 300 340
Italian 1,950 1,015 940 2,520 1,185 1,335
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 110 60 50 0 0 0
Maltese 235 130 100 25 25 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 520 250 275 350 175 175
Serbian 60 35 20 100 45 55
Sicilian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 55 40 15 25 25 0
Spanish 310 105 200 635 295 340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 35 55 30 15 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 260 105 155 200 90 105
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 40 50 150 65 85
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 155 60 95 40 25 15
Caribbean origins 360 200 160 775 385 400
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 25 15 75 35 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 20 10 10
Dominican 20 10 15 25 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 120 60 65
Jamaican 205 105 100 235 125 115
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 25 10 110 35 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 40 20 20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 150 75 75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 45 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 290 135 155 920 435 485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 15 15 45 25 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 15 35 20 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 105 40 60
Chilean 15 0 10 35 10 25
Colombian 0 0 0 165 55 105
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 40 10 25 30 15 10
Guatemalan 0 10 0 15 10 10
Guyanese 80 50 35 75 45 25
Hispanic 10 0 10 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 45 40 10 310 165 140
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 285 135 155 1,250 635 610
Central and West African origins 35 30 0 250 150 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 15 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 25 10 70 50 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 10 10 0 705 335 365
Algerian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Berber 0 0 0 90 65 25
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 395 205 190
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 110 30 80
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern and East African origins 115 30 85 100 45 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mauritian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 90 25 60 15 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 60 65 205 105 100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 115 60 55 200 95 105
Asian origins 1,490 755 730 5,960 2,910 3,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 165 130 1,665 830 830
Afghan 15 10 0 10 15 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 80 45 40
Armenian 30 20 10 305 135 165
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 35 20 390 200 185
Iraqi 25 10 10 10 0 0
Israeli 40 15 20 50 20 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 35 25 525 260 260
Palestinian 15 0 10 100 45 60
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 65 20 40 130 60 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 30 20 10
Turk 20 10 15 120 60 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 380 175 205 1,255 665 590
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 275 130 150 970 525 440
Goan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 110 60 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 35 30 110 50 60
Tamil 10 10 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 830 415 410 3,115 1,450 1,665
Burmese 25 20 10 15 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 55 30 25
Chinese 345 180 165 2,015 955 1,060
Filipino 200 85 115 665 305 360
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 10 25 10 15
Japanese 80 40 40 160 60 100
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 40 35 125 45 85
Laotian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Thai 10 0 10 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 55 40 90 60 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 60 35 25 80 40 40
Australian 30 25 0 70 35 30
New Zealander 25 15 10 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Owner 25,780 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Renter 5,325 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Condominium 795 ... ... 950 ... ...
Not condominium 30,310 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,230 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,040 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,345 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,455 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,505 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
5 rooms 4,580 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
6 rooms 5,455 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
7 rooms 5,370 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,195 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 31,110 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,975 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Suitable 30,325 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
Not suitable 780 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1960 or before 8,830 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,805 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,135 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,440 ... ... 835 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,760 ... ... 570 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,685 ... ... 490 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,455 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 29,065 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,040 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,360 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 470 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 31,105 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... 100 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,760 ... ... 935 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,510 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,500 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,580 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,490 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,425 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
85 years and over 1,420 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,055 ... ... 12,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,945 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,105 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,275 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,810 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.7 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,017 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,150 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,811 ... ... 375,760 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 347,722 ... ... 416,061 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,310 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.7 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.6 ... ... 44.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 937 ... ... 1,196 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 63,505 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,895 13,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,095 6,955 6,140 2,490 1,270 1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,340 9,600 10,740 5,725 2,645 3,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,075 14,620 15,455 17,110 7,980 9,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,205 4,730 1,480 1,825 1,135 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,635 895 1,175 680 500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,680 3,095 585 650 460 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,195 6,750 9,445 5,005 2,035 2,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,180 535 640 1,020 420 600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,490 2,605 3,885 9,260 4,395 4,860
Bachelor's degree 4,665 1,775 2,895 5,825 2,630 3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 240 360 850 345 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 170 105 65 195 100 95
Master's degree 940 435 505 2,005 1,070 935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 60 55 380 250 135
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,845 18,470 19,380 15,270 7,275 7,995
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,765 2,780 1,985 650 415 230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,270 6,020 6,250 2,750 1,325 1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,805 9,665 11,140 11,870 5,530 6,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,870 2,975 895 1,135 715 425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,585 1,025 560 745 455 285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,290 1,955 335 390 255 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,835 4,810 7,025 2,980 1,280 1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 595 265 330 655 265 395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,505 1,610 2,895 7,095 3,275 3,820
Bachelor's degree 3,340 1,170 2,170 4,490 1,980 2,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 390 120 270 635 250 390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 55 45 135 60 75
Master's degree 610 230 380 1,575 830 750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 30 35 255 160 100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 63,505 31,175 32,330 25,320 11,895 13,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,435 16,555 16,880 8,215 3,910 4,300
Education 1,920 495 1,425 1,210 285 925
13. Education 1,920 500 1,425 1,205 285 920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 915 455 460 825 315 510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 215 45 90 80 15
50. Visual and performing arts 660 245 415 735 245 495
Humanities 1,050 390 660 1,380 465 910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 30 50 325 55 270
23. English language and literature/letters 290 50 240 270 75 200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 95 155 395 140 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 35 20 60 40 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 90 75 60 25 30
54. History 165 80 85 165 100 65
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 30 100 30 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,815 660 2,150 2,235 815 1,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 45 20 15 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 190 45 145 225 85 145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 50 695 260 35 225
22. Legal professions and studies 580 100 485 205 55 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 0 55 20 0 20
42. Psychology 475 85 390 360 85 270
45. Social sciences 715 375 345 1,140 545 595
Business, management and public administration 5,070 1,670 3,395 4,145 1,720 2,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 605 100 505 125 20 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,455 1,570 2,885 4,005 1,700 2,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies 735 370 365 1,225 705 520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 325 135 195 365 145 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 70 85 340 195 145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 100 55 45
40. Physical sciences 170 125 45 395 300 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 45 35 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 640 375 270 775 485 290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 280 190 580 400 185
25. Library science 60 10 50 90 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 80 35 90 70 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,540 7,250 285 2,795 2,440 350
04. Architecture and related services 110 80 30 110 65 50
14. Engineering 455 415 35 1,285 1,060 225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,530 1,400 130 555 485 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,060 2,030 30 275 270 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,405 2,365 35 365 365 0
48. Precision production 980 955 25 195 195 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,160 835 330 200 95 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 650 455 200 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 505 380 130 75 30 50
Health and related fields 5,435 690 4,745 1,785 355 1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 260 260 130 55 70
51. Health professions and related programs 4,890 420 4,470 1,570 245 1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 85 45 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,790 1,430 1,360 540 295 250
12. Personal and culinary services 1,200 225 975 280 70 210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,140 785 360 110 80 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 395 25 150 140 10
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,845 18,465 19,375 15,270 7,275 7,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,035 8,805 8,240 3,400 1,745 1,655
Education 1,105 295 810 690 175 520
13. Education 1,105 295 805 695 170 520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 640 265 370 600 220 375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 120 35 65 45 15
50. Visual and performing arts 485 150 330 535 170 355
Humanities 640 235 400 890 325 565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 20 235 35 195
23. English language and literature/letters 185 25 160 165 50 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 80 100 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 50 35 45 25 20
54. History 100 50 55 115 85 35
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 55 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,070 455 1,615 1,695 635 1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 30 20 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 25 115 180 80 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 545 25 525 190 30 160
22. Legal professions and studies 455 70 385 180 45 135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 45 20 0 20
42. Psychology 325 55 275 280 55 220
45. Social sciences 520 280 240 830 415 415
Business, management and public administration 3,390 960 2,425 2,995 1,245 1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 70 425 105 10 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,895 895 2,000 2,885 1,235 1,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies 495 220 275 680 380 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 230 85 145 270 95 175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 100 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 25 15 15
40. Physical sciences 100 60 40 260 205 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 25 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 460 260 195 685 430 255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 375 220 150 540 365 175
25. Library science 30 0 20 70 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 30 20 70 55 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,115 4,905 210 1,895 1,610 290
04. Architecture and related services 75 55 20 100 60 35
14. Engineering 255 230 30 950 760 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,060 970 90 305 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,435 1,420 20 175 175 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,660 1,630 30 250 245 0
48. Precision production 625 600 20 115 110 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 880 615 265 130 55 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 485 315 170 80 35 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 300 100 50 25 25
Health and related fields 4,020 465 3,555 1,180 230 950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 380 165 210 105 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 3,620 280 3,340 1,030 160 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 40 15 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,000 990 1,010 425 225 205
12. Personal and culinary services 805 145 660 210 40 165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 865 535 330 85 55 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 315 305 15 125 120 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 63,505 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,895 13,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,435 16,550 16,880 8,210 3,910 4,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,070 14,620 15,455 17,105 7,985 9,125
Location of study inside Canada 28,175 13,610 14,570 13,655 6,240 7,415
Same as province or territory of residence 27,000 12,995 14,005 12,320 5,600 6,720
Different than province or territory of residence 1,175 610 565 1,335 645 690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,895 1,015 880 3,455 1,740 1,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 165 145 430 255 175
Philippines 50 0 55 155 55 100
India 65 30 30 110 70 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 665 395 270 360 215 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 25 380 190 190
France 25 10 15 225 140 90
Other 750 410 340 1,785 820 970
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,845 18,465 19,375 15,270 7,275 7,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,040 8,805 8,235 3,400 1,745 1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,805 9,665 11,140 11,870 5,535 6,335
Location of study inside Canada 19,890 9,210 10,680 9,445 4,320 5,125
Same as province or territory of residence 19,140 8,825 10,315 8,510 3,870 4,635
Different than province or territory of residence 745 380 370 935 440 490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 915 460 455 2,425 1,215 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 205 100 105 255 155 100
Philippines 40 0 40 135 45 85
India 50 20 25 85 55 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 120 85 165 115 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 10 25 350 170 180
France 10 0 0 165 105 60
Other 375 205 170 1,265 575 695
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 63,510 31,175 32,330 25,320 11,895 13,425
In the labour force 36,165 18,735 17,425 15,750 8,125 7,625
Employed 33,365 17,150 16,210 14,775 7,560 7,220
Unemployed 2,795 1,585 1,210 980 570 405
Not in the labour force 27,345 12,435 14,905 9,570 3,770 5,795
Participation rate 56.9 60.1 53.9 62.2 68.3 56.8
Employment rate 52.5 55.0 50.1 58.4 63.6 53.8
Unemployment rate 7.7 8.5 6.9 6.2 7.0 5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 63,505 31,175 32,335 25,320 11,895 13,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,750 11,640 14,115 8,855 3,460 5,395
Worked 37,755 19,540 18,225 16,465 8,440 8,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,470 11,020 8,445 8,360 4,555 3,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,290 8,515 9,775 8,105 3,885 4,220
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.3 42.7 42.4 42.3 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,165 18,735 17,430 15,750 8,130 7,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 380 320 385 175 210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 15,370 7,955 7,415
Employee 30,295 15,075 15,225 13,395 6,655 6,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,160 3,280 1,880 1,975 1,300 675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,165 18,740 17,425 15,750 8,130 7,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 385 320 385 180 205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 15,370 7,955 7,420
0 Management occupations 3,800 2,350 1,450 2,245 1,425 820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,495 900 3,600 2,870 975 1,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,245 940 305 1,620 1,315 305
3 Health occupations 2,635 275 2,360 960 190 770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,895 1,190 2,705 1,875 575 1,305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 605 215 390 810 385 425
6 Sales and service occupations 8,280 3,170 5,110 3,270 1,580 1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,785 7,290 490 1,130 1,085 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,110 900 220 115 105 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,610 1,135 475 470 320 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,165 18,735 17,425 15,755 8,125 7,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 380 320 380 175 210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 15,370 7,955 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,340 915 420 30 20 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 245 205 30 20 10 10
22 Utilities 500 425 75 75 50 25
23 Construction 4,145 3,705 445 445 405 40
31-33 Manufacturing 2,865 2,100 765 1,670 1,155 515
41 Wholesale trade 1,085 820 265 1,145 640 505
44-45 Retail trade 4,570 2,160 2,410 1,600 740 860
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,565 1,105 455 930 620 315
51 Information and cultural industries 470 245 225 540 310 225
52 Finance and insurance 1,020 280 740 720 395 325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 590 275 315 355 205 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,630 710 915 1,815 1,080 735
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 15 15 30 0 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,720 1,010 710 580 355 230
61 Educational services 2,255 650 1,605 1,545 525 1,025
62 Health care and social assistance 4,510 520 3,990 1,575 280 1,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 900 450 450 430 235 195
72 Accommodation and food services 1,980 655 1,325 830 425 400
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,740 870 870 525 225 295
91 Public administration 2,295 1,220 1,080 515 275 245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 33,365 17,150 16,215 14,775 7,555 7,220
Worked at home 3,170 1,635 1,535 1,355 745 610
Worked outside Canada 105 60 40 95 85 20
No fixed workplace address 5,045 3,825 1,220 1,030 765 265
Worked at usual place 25,050 11,630 13,420 12,290 5,965 6,325
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,045 11,630 13,415 12,290 5,960 6,325
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,715 5,445 8,265 2,615 1,035 1,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 8,755 4,380 4,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 11,260 6,130 5,125 800 480 320
Commute to a different province or territory 75 50 25 115 70 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30,095 15,455 14,635 13,320 6,730 6,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver 26,305 13,670 12,635 9,465 4,965 4,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,790 900 895 575 170 410
Public transit 295 75 220 2,565 1,250 1,310
Walked 1,325 620 710 455 200 255
Bicycle 145 85 65 180 110 70
Other method 225 110 120 80 35 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30,090 15,455 14,635 13,320 6,735 6,585
Less than 15 minutes 8,405 3,620 4,785 3,360 1,540 1,820
15 to 29 minutes 8,315 3,685 4,630 4,585 2,355 2,230
30 to 44 minutes 5,150 2,605 2,540 2,485 1,305 1,185
45 to 59 minutes 2,965 1,675 1,285 1,330 685 645
60 minutes and over 5,255 3,860 1,390 1,555 850 705
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30,090 15,455 14,635 13,320 6,735 6,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,965 2,080 885 430 330 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,705 3,610 2,095 1,975 1,285 690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,585 3,675 3,915 4,490 2,070 2,420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,955 2,110 3,850 3,310 1,515 1,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,550 910 1,640 1,575 690 890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,330 3,070 2,260 1,540 840 705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,015 20,180 18,840 16,835 8,645 8,190
Single responses 38,900 20,110 18,790 14,290 7,415 6,880
Official languages 38,820 20,070 18,750 14,170 7,350 6,815
English 38,760 20,065 18,690 10,040 5,300 4,740
French 60 10 60 4,135 2,055 2,080
Non-official languages 80 40 45 120 60 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 40 40 120 60 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 35 20 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 30 25 25 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 30 20 15 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 65 35 35
Chinese languages 10 0 10 65 30 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 45 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 70 45 2,540 1,230 1,315
English and French 50 30 15 2,365 1,145 1,220
English and non-official language 70 45 30 80 45 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,015 20,180 18,835 16,835 8,640 8,190
None 38,495 19,980 18,510 7,760 4,055 3,705
English 110 25 85 2,900 1,460 1,440
French 275 105 170 5,805 2,935 2,875
Non-official language 145 70 70 245 135 115
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 140 75 70 240 135 110
English and French 0 0 0 15 15 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 30 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 72,710 35,845 36,860 29,835 14,260 15,575
Non-movers 65,350 32,250 33,095 26,890 12,765 14,125
Movers 7,360 3,600 3,770 2,945 1,495 1,450
Non-migrants 3,400 1,695 1,705 1,335 690 645
Migrants 3,965 1,900 2,065 1,605 805 805
Internal migrants 3,795 1,825 1,965 1,300 655 650
Intraprovincial migrants 3,545 1,705 1,840 1,160 575 585
Interprovincial migrants 250 125 125 140 75 60
External migrants 170 70 100 310 150 155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,335 34,610 35,720 28,730 13,705 15,030
Non-movers 48,680 24,160 24,520 19,925 9,415 10,515
Movers 21,660 10,455 11,210 8,800 4,290 4,510
Non-migrants 9,860 4,720 5,135 3,785 1,860 1,925
Migrants 11,805 5,735 6,070 5,020 2,430 2,585
Internal migrants 11,455 5,555 5,900 3,900 1,880 2,025
Intraprovincial migrants 10,910 5,275 5,635 3,550 1,725 1,825
Interprovincial migrants 545 280 265 355 155 200
External migrants 345 175 175 1,115 555 560

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kawartha Lakes, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pointe-Claire, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 12, 2024).

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