Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and L'Île-Perrot, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			L'Île-Perrot, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : L'Île-Perrot, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	10,756	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	10,503	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	4,831	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	4,688	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	1,938.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	5.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	10,755	5,270	5,490
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	1,855	935	920
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	575	290	285
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	640	310	330
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	635	330	305
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	7,375	3,645	3,735
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	590	305	280
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	650	340	310
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	640	315	320
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	660	320	340
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	730	360	370
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	780	390	385
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	830	395	435
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	925	460	460
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	845	410	430
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	730	340	395
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	1,530	690	835
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	565	270	295
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	395	180	210
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	285	125	160
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	150	65	85
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	135	40	90
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	90	35	50
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	35	5	30
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	10	0	10
100 years and over	30	5	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	17.2	17.7	16.8
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	68.6	69.2	68.0
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	14.2	13.1	15.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	1.3	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	40.3	39.5	41.2
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	41.7	40.8	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	2,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	2,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	370	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	1,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	1,595	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	730	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	595	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	260	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	10,645	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	8,900	4,335	4,570
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	4,910	2,455	2,460
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	3,135	1,570	1,565
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	1,780	890	895
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	3,995	1,880	2,110
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	2,585	1,400	1,190
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	170	85	90
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	815	300	520
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	415	100	320
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	705	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	570	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	2,415	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	1,530	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	660	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	490	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	2,415	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	1,195	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	1,225	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	530	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	660	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	1,980	965	1,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	4,690	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	2,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	1,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	1,660	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	1,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	10,665	5,240	5,420
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	915	465	450
French only	10	5	5	2,600	1,165	1,435
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	7,085	3,580	3,505
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	10,665	5,240	5,425
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	3,085	1,565	1,515
French	710	340	370	6,900	3,325	3,575
English and French	40	15	25	625	325	305
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	3,390	1,725	1,670
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	31.8	32.9	30.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	10,665	5,240	5,425
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	10,275	5,045	5,225
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	8,800	4,310	4,490
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	2,380	1,210	1,170
French	820	375	445	6,420	3,100	3,320
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	1,475	740	735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	1,465	740	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	150	80	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	130	75	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	120	70	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	5	5	5
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	60	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	55	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	1,005	510	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	265	135	135
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	260	130	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	65	40	30
Russian	80	35	40	130	65	65
Serbian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	40	20	25
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	0	5	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	35	15	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	60	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	40	25	15	10	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	15	5	10
Iranian languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	565	295	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	90	55	35
Portuguese	130	60	70	40	25	20
Romanian	30	10	20	195	85	110
Spanish	100	35	60	240	130	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	95	50	50
Chinese languages	140	60	75	95	50	45
Cantonese	55	30	25	20	10	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	20	30	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	30	15	15
Estonian	15	5	15	0	5	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	390	190	195
English and French	125	55	70	215	110	105
English and non-official language	220	100	115	75	35	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	35	25
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	10,665	5,235	5,425
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	10,075	4,935	5,130
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	9,250	4,535	4,725
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	2,915	1,470	1,445
French	170	85	85	6,335	3,060	3,275
Non-official languages	945	465	480	815	405	410
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	815	405	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	65	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	25	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	590	300	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	190	105	90
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	45	30	20
Russian	40	20	20	115	60	55
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	20	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	5	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	325	165	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	10	10	5
Portuguese	25	5	15	20	10	10
Romanian	10	5	5	150	65	85
Spanish	20	10	10	145	80	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	75	35	35
Chinese languages	90	45	45	75	35	35
Cantonese	35	20	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	590	300	290
English and French	55	25	30	290	155	135
English and non-official language	475	215	260	115	55	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	90	45	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	10,665	5,240	5,425
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	8,070	3,990	4,080
English	465	230	235	1,125	555	570
French	465	190	280	855	410	440
Non-official language	960	450	505	440	200	240
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	435	200	240
English and French	0	0	0	90	45	45
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	20	10	15	50	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	8,795	4,300	4,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	8,475	4,140	4,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	35,452	39,464	31,243
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	8,470	4,140	4,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	31,366	34,284	28,186
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	7,625	3,820	3,805
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	33,207	37,113	28,358
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	6,345	2,870	3,470
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	5,838	3,840	7,154
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	6,570	3,345	3,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	35,054	38,284	31,957
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,795	4,300	4,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	8,525	4,175	4,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	41,499	46,701	36,495
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	8,520	4,175	4,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	34,420	37,665	31,298
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	7,660	3,840	3,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	39,517	45,488	33,522
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	6,370	2,910	3,455
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	7,994	7,048	8,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	6,570	3,320	3,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	40,236	45,531	34,821
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,800	4,300	4,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	3,285	1,725	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	47,583	53,195	43,272
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	53,183	58,964	46,789
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	85.8	89.5	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	74.7	76.7	72.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	14.2	10.5	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	8,795	4,300	4,495
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	325	160	165
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	8,475	4,140	4,325
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.4	96.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	950	430	525
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	1,360	525	835
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	1,270	545	725
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	1,195	600	595
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	1,115	560	560
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	810	405	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	565	325	240
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	410	220	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	245	145	100
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	160	100	65
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	380	280	100
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	295	220	75
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	85	65	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	8,800	4,300	4,495
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	325	160	165
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	8,475	4,145	4,330
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.3	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	1,450	570	885
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	1,580	705	870
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	1,640	845	800
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	1,205	605	600
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	700	395	305
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	215	140	75
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	295	220	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	120	80	35
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	65	50	15
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	105	85	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	8,795	4,300	4,500
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	2,225	950	1,270
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	6,570	3,345	3,225
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	74.7	77.8	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	715	365	350
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	410	175	235
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	925	415	510
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	810	365	445
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	885	430	455
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	800	390	415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	590	305	290
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	440	265	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	360	200	160
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	630	440	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	200	130	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	130	85	40
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	300	225	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	4,690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	62,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	54,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	31,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	79,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	68,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	75,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	62,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	1,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	42,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	34,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	3,165	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	91,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	76,005	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	1,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	3,070	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	79,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	68,288	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	71,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	61,257	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	104,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	87,366	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	57,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	3,080	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	91,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	76,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	1,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	78,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	65,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	116,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	95,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	66,074	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	56,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	1,790	875	915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	34,381	36,672	32,619
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	30,059	31,680	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	1,780	910	875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	40,222	43,079	37,254
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	33,144	34,837	31,386
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	10,650	5,235	5,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	6,050	2,900	3,155
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	735	345	395
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	1,065	500	560
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	1,390	660	735
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	1,395	675	715
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	1,465	720	750
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	4,600	2,335	2,265
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	1,350	670	685
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	1,205	620	585
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	985	510	470
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	670	335	330
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	390	200	195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	10,650	5,230	5,415
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	2,185	1,105	1,080
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	715	350	360
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	7,035	3,470	3,565
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	1,430	660	765
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	1,240	575	665
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	260	140	120
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	770	355	405
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	215	80	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	11.6	11.0	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	11.9	12.7	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	10.5	10.0	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	10.9	10.2	11.4
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	15.0	12.1	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	915	415	505
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	170	85	90
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	600	280	320
65 years and over	230	115	115	145	50	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	8.6	7.9	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	7.8	7.7	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	7.0	7.1	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	8.5	8.1	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	10.1	7.6	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	10,650	5,230	5,415
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	10,600	5,215	5,385
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	7,990	4,055	3,930
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	9,685	4,745	4,935
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	2,250	1,090	1,160
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	2,235	1,075	1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	265	115	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	250	110	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	220	100	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	30	10	20
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	100	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	100	30	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	70	45	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	1,615	800	815
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	250	130	125
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	255	125	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	10	0	10
Macedonian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	55	35	20
Russian	90	40	50	150	80	70
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	15	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	65	30	30
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	140	55	80
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	85	30	50
Bengali	0	10	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	25	10	20	40	20	20
Iranian languages	45	30	15	55	25	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	1,125	570	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	165	95	75
Portuguese	185	80	110	70	35	35
Romanian	25	15	0	345	175	175
Spanish	300	100	195	580	285	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	50	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	10	10	0
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	145	80	65
Chinese languages	225	110	120	145	80	65
Cantonese	105	60	50	0	10	0
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	135	75	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	60	20	40
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	60	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	10,650	5,235	5,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	10,310	5,065	5,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	2,100	1,040	1,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	8,210	4,030	4,180
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	340	165	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	10,645	5,235	5,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	8,915	4,385	4,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	1,715	840	870
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	285	105	175
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	230	135	95
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	355	170	185
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	685	345	335
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	310	160	145
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	380	190	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	160	80	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	1,715	840	870
Under 5 years	740	365	380	210	105	100
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	275	145	130
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	280	90	190
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	855	450	405
45 years and over	180	80	105	105	45	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	1,715	840	875
Americas	600	250	345	385	220	165
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyana	60	40	25	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	70	40	30
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	80	55	25
Peru	0	0	0	15	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	90	50	40
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	705	330	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	75	45	35
Germany	535	265	270	25	10	15
Greece	40	20	15	15	10	0
Hungary	90	35	50	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	140	105	35	30	20	10
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	0	0
Poland	135	70	65	40	25	15
Portugal	105	50	60	50	25	30
Romania	20	20	10	250	115	135
Russian Federation	20	10	15	30	20	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	60	15	45
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	60	30	30
Africa	115	45	70	215	110	105
Algeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	50	15	35
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	85	50	40
Asia	720	305	410	400	180	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	115	60	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	35	15	20
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	40	15	25
Pakistan	30	10	20	20	10	10
Philippines	80	10	70	100	30	65
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	160	85	75
Americas	15	15	0	40	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	35	30	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	120	55	70	60	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	10,650	5,230	5,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	1,765	860	905
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	1,575	735	835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	7,315	3,635	3,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	1,445	735	715
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	885	420	465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	385	200	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	505	225	280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	390	210	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	165	100	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	10,650	5,230	5,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	150	95	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	145	95	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	85	50	30
Métis	740	355	380	45	35	10
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	10,500	5,140	5,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	10,650	5,230	5,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	60	30	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	10,590	5,200	5,390
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	10,650	5,230	5,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	90	45	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	75	40	35
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	395	205	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	395	205	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	345	175	165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	30	20	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	10,165	4,980	5,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	10,650	5,235	5,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	1,510	715	795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	130	50	80
Chinese	245	120	125	170	95	70
Black	280	145	135	445	230	215
Filipino	190	75	115	145	55	95
Latin American	40	15	25	280	155	125
Arab	80	35	35	230	95	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	40	15	25
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	25	0	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	9,140	4,520	4,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	10,650	5,235	5,420
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	485	250	235
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	420	215	205
Inuit	40	25	20	25	15	10
Métis	915	435	480	45	25	25
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	5,550	2,685	2,865
Acadian	90	50	40	80	35	50
American	750	345	405	55	20	35
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	5,215	2,530	2,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	225	120	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	5,610	2,775	2,835
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	2,045	960	1,085
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	840	385	460
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	1,165	550	620
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	730	330	400
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	25	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	160	70	85
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	2,805	1,405	1,405
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	2,805	1,400	1,400
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	445	205	235
Austrian	505	235	275	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	40	20	25
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	95	50	45
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	290	125	165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	85	45	35
Danish	375	195	185	10	0	0
Finnish	245	105	145	10	10	10
Icelandic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	380	170	210	25	10	15
Swedish	480	235	250	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	1,055	515	535
Bulgarian	20	10	15	25	15	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	10	10
Czech	100	50	45	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	10	0	10
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	155	60	90
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	210	110	100
Romanian	145	55	85	340	150	190
Russian	365	215	160	165	85	75
Slovak	150	70	75	15	0	15
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	230	130	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	975	520	450
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	20	0	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	145	85	60
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	575	305	270
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	125	55	70
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	10	0	15
Spanish	310	105	200	160	90	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	115	55	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	70	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	45	15	30
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	355	175	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	55	35	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	30	15
Dominican	20	10	15	30	0	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	145	70	65
Jamaican	205	105	100	30	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	35	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	320	170	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Chilean	15	0	10	35	20	15
Colombian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	35	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	85	60	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	45	20	25
African origins	285	135	155	455	225	230
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	105	45	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	250	130	115
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	20	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	140	80	55
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	45	15	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	125	60	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	125	55	65
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	845	410	440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	340	175	160
Afghan	15	10	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	40	25	10
Armenian	30	20	10	35	20	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	30	10	25
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	130	60	75
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	10	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	10	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	145	60	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	100	45	60
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	20	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	10	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	375	170	200
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	190	100	90
Filipino	200	85	115	145	60	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	4,685	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	3,150	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	1,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	730	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	540	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	1,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	1,655	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	880	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	665	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	550	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	4,690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	4,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	4,685	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	4,525	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	4,685	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	595	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	1,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	935	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	850	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	450	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	4,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	4,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	4,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	1,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	4,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	655	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	825	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	1,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	4,680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	3,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	3,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	72.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	1,163	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,179	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	250,421	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	265,150	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	1,535	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	745	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,795	4,300	4,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	1,605	825	780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	2,280	1,085	1,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	4,915	2,390	2,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	1,415	855	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	1,070	590	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	345	265	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	1,745	765	985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	300	115	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	1,450	660	785
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	995	465	535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	140	60	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	40	20	30
Master's degree	940	435	505	225	100	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	6,135	2,975	3,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	725	390	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	1,455	705	755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	3,945	1,885	2,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	1,065	630	435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	795	430	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	270	195	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	1,315	570	745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	245	90	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	1,320	585	730
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	925	425	505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	125	55	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	35	10	30
Master's degree	610	230	380	190	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	40	30	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	8,795	4,300	4,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	3,880	1,905	1,975
Education	1,920	495	1,425	250	25	225
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	250	25	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	205	80	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	190	75	115
Humanities	1,050	390	660	230	85	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	110	45	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	10	0	10
54. History	165	80	85	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	515	160	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	65	25	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	120	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	80	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	10	0	0
42. Psychology	475	85	390	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	210	105	100
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	1,295	455	835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	40	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	1,250	440	810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	165	90	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	55	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	210	155	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	190	145	45
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	1,080	1,000	75
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	455	415	35	225	180	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	275	260	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	150	135	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	285	280	0
48. Precision production	980	955	25	140	145	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	55	20	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	20	10	10
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	510	105	400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	60	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	440	55	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	400	205	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	210	60	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	70	40	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	120	105	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	6,130	2,975	3,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	2,185	1,090	1,090
Education	1,105	295	810	210	20	190
13. Education	1,105	295	805	210	20	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	130	50	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	130	40	85
Humanities	640	235	400	155	60	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	10	0	10
54. History	100	50	55	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	440	125	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	110	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	65	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	0	0	10
42. Psychology	325	55	275	20	0	25
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	175	95	80
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	1,060	370	690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	40	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	1,020	355	665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	135	75	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	45	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	55	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	185	140	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	165	135	35
25. Library science	30	0	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	865	790	80
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	0	0	10
14. Engineering	255	230	30	200	155	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	235	220	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	90	80	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	230	225	10
48. Precision production	625	600	20	105	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	50	15	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	35	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	15	10	0
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	415	85	325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	45	35	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	365	45	320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	300	155	150
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	170	45	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	45	25	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	95	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,795	4,300	4,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	3,880	1,910	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	4,915	2,395	2,525
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	4,300	2,085	2,220
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	4,100	1,995	2,105
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	200	85	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	615	310	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	60	25	35
Philippines	50	0	55	40	15	25
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	60	35	20
France	25	10	15	30	15	20
Other	750	410	340	395	210	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	6,130	2,975	3,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	2,185	1,090	1,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	3,945	1,885	2,060
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	3,400	1,605	1,795
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	3,230	1,530	1,705
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	170	75	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	545	280	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	55	25	30
Philippines	40	0	40	30	15	15
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	60	35	25
France	10	0	0	25	10	15
Other	375	205	170	370	185	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	8,800	4,300	4,495
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	6,175	3,110	3,065
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	5,770	2,895	2,875
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	410	215	190
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	2,625	1,190	1,430
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	70.2	72.3	68.2
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	65.6	67.3	64.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	6.6	6.9	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	8,800	4,300	4,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	2,505	1,110	1,395
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	6,290	3,190	3,100
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	3,320	1,750	1,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	2,970	1,440	1,525
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	43.7	43.7	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	6,175	3,110	3,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	135	55	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	6,040	3,050	2,990
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	5,425	2,665	2,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	615	385	225
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	6,175	3,110	3,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	135	60	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	6,040	3,050	2,990
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	600	380	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	1,165	350	815
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	490	385	105
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	350	45	305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	575	115	460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	135	80	60
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	1,480	635	845
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	840	780	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	35	35	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	370	265	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	6,175	3,110	3,065
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	135	55	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	6,040	3,050	2,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	30	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	15	10	10
22 Utilities	500	425	75	30	25	10
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	330	270	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	790	490	300
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	510	300	210
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	660	305	350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	465	320	145
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	165	105	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	160	60	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	110	40	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	470	255	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	320	210	110
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	340	105	235
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	645	80	565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	95	45	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	320	120	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	285	140	140
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	310	165	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	5,765	2,895	2,875
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	390	240	150
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	525	385	145
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	4,840	2,265	2,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	4,840	2,270	2,570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	450	150	300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	810	330	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	3,560	1,785	1,775
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	20	10	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	5,370	2,655	2,715
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	4,500	2,330	2,175
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	245	75	170
Public transit	295	75	220	435	170	265
Walked	1,325	620	710	145	55	90
Bicycle	145	85	65	20	15	10
Other method	225	110	120	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	5,365	2,655	2,715
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	930	380	545
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	1,895	955	945
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	1,305	730	580
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	530	260	270
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	705	330	375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	5,370	2,655	2,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	500	335	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	1,345	790	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	1,440	575	860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	890	340	550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	445	160	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	745	445	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	6,480	3,275	3,200
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	5,585	2,830	2,750
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	5,565	2,825	2,745
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	1,730	860	865
French	60	10	60	3,835	1,965	1,875
Non-official languages	80	40	45	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	890	440	450
English and French	50	30	15	855	420	440
English and non-official language	70	45	30	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	6,480	3,275	3,200
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	2,945	1,500	1,445
English	110	25	85	2,320	1,200	1,115
French	275	105	170	1,105	510	595
Non-official language	145	70	70	65	55	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	70	55	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	10,495	5,165	5,330
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	9,255	4,525	4,730
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	1,240	640	600
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	425	205	225
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	815	440	375
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	795	425	365
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	765	410	350
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	30	20	10
External migrants	170	70	100	20	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	10,070	4,930	5,150
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	6,475	3,205	3,270
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	3,600	1,720	1,875
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	1,345	670	675
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	2,255	1,055	1,200
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	2,140	1,005	1,135
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	2,055	960	1,090
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	90	45	45
External migrants	345	175	175	110	50	65