Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Argenteuil, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Argenteuil, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Argenteuil, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	32,389	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	32,117	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	19,081	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	14,789	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	25.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	1,252.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	32,390	16,160	16,225
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	4,595	2,375	2,215
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	1,405	725	685
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	1,655	855	800
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	1,535	800	740
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	20,545	10,315	10,225
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	1,510	745	765
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	1,575	830	740
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	1,585	775	810
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	1,600	805	790
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	1,775	880	895
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	1,715	865	850
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	2,045	1,030	1,015
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	2,830	1,435	1,395
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	3,005	1,480	1,525
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	2,900	1,465	1,440
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	7,245	3,465	3,780
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	2,510	1,315	1,190
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	1,950	950	1,000
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	1,200	570	630
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	830	380	450
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	755	245	510
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	490	180	305
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	200	50	145
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	55	10	45
100 years and over	30	5	25	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	14.2	14.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	63.4	63.8	63.0
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	22.4	21.4	23.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	45.4	44.8	46.1
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	49.6	49.0	50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	10,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	4,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	355	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	1,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	14,785	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	4,960	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	5,815	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	1,990	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	1,330	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	31,720	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	27,795	13,785	14,010
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	15,920	7,950	7,970
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	9,425	4,695	4,725
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	6,495	3,255	3,240
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	11,875	5,840	6,035
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	7,190	4,025	3,165
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	435	210	230
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	2,385	1,150	1,235
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	1,865	455	1,410
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	9,465	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	5,820	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	1,860	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	1,245	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	535	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	7,830	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	4,580	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	3,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	1,640	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	1,185	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	7,830	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	4,815	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	3,015	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	1,385	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	1,635	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	475	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	6,640	3,440	3,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	14,785	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	9,200	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	4,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	4,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	4,955	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,910	15,985	15,925
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	1,785	905	880
French only	10	5	5	14,255	6,775	7,475
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	15,840	8,290	7,550
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	30	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,905	15,980	15,925
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	5,240	2,625	2,615
French	710	340	370	26,420	13,240	13,180
English and French	40	15	25	230	115	115
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	25	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	5,350	2,680	2,670
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	16.8	16.8	16.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	31,905	15,985	15,930
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	31,425	15,735	15,690
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	30,830	15,420	15,410
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	4,820	2,405	2,410
French	820	375	445	26,010	13,010	12,995
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	595	315	280
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	590	315	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	5	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	30	20	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	465	260	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	85	50	40
Baltic languages	20	10	15	10	10	5
Latvian	15	5	10	10	5	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	80	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Czech	40	15	20	5	5	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	30	15	15
Russian	80	35	40	10	5	10
Serbian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	115	60	50
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	15	10	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	895	440	455	90	50	40
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	85	50	30	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	5	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	185	105	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	60	40	15
Portuguese	130	60	70	25	15	10
Romanian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Spanish	100	35	60	75	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	25	15	10
Chinese languages	140	60	75	25	15	10
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	35	15	20
Estonian	15	5	15	5	0	5
Finnish	55	25	30	5	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	485	245	240
English and French	125	55	70	425	215	215
English and non-official language	220	100	115	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,905	15,980	15,925
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	31,305	15,690	15,615
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	31,105	15,595	15,505
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	5,135	2,570	2,560
French	170	85	85	25,975	13,025	12,945
Non-official languages	945	465	480	205	95	105
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	200	95	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	145	70	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	10	5	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	25	5	20
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	20	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	55	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	15	10	5
Portuguese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	10	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	15	10	10
Chinese languages	90	45	45	15	10	10
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	600	290	315
English and French	55	25	30	485	230	255
English and non-official language	475	215	260	45	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	20	15	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	31,910	15,980	15,925
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	27,785	13,925	13,860
English	465	230	235	2,505	1,270	1,235
French	465	190	280	1,275	610	655
Non-official language	960	450	505	275	130	145
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	270	130	140
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	30	20	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	27,135	13,550	13,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	26,285	13,195	13,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	27,549	32,435	23,571
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	26,295	13,200	13,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	25,325	29,282	22,296
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	21,945	11,340	10,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	24,586	29,594	20,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	21,300	10,365	10,935
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	9,001	8,651	9,569
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	17,230	9,150	8,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	25,396	29,167	22,411
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	27,135	13,540	13,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	26,205	13,160	13,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	35,721	40,683	30,719
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	26,220	13,160	13,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	30,207	33,693	26,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	22,000	11,485	10,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	33,126	38,212	27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	21,255	10,200	11,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	9,751	9,445	10,033
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	17,235	9,190	8,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	33,033	36,551	29,013
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	27,135	13,540	13,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	7,055	3,830	3,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	41,567	46,565	36,106
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	47,429	52,060	41,939
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	77.8	81.9	72.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	60.9	63.5	57.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	22.2	18.1	27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	27,135	13,550	13,585
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	850	350	495
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	26,285	13,200	13,090
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	3,500	1,500	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	5,835	2,410	3,435
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	4,795	2,205	2,590
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	3,640	1,860	1,775
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	2,850	1,595	1,255
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	1,870	1,115	750
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	1,160	735	425
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	970	605	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	565	370	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	340	245	95
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	765	565	200
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	530	395	135
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	235	170	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	27,135	13,550	13,590
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	840	350	490
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	26,295	13,200	13,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	3,645	1,535	2,110
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	6,155	2,565	3,585
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	5,705	2,690	3,020
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	4,375	2,385	1,995
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	2,775	1,650	1,125
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	1,665	1,015	655
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	940	620	320
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	405	285	115
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	630	455	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	210	140	70
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	125	110	20
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	295	210	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	27,140	13,550	13,585
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	9,905	4,400	5,505
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	17,230	9,150	8,080
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	63.5	67.5	59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	2,840	1,460	1,385
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	1,500	695	800
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	2,940	1,415	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	2,425	1,095	1,330
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	2,050	1,015	1,040
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	1,580	900	680
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	1,160	715	440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	775	485	290
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	780	485	295
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	1,180	880	295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	420	295	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	245	185	60
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	510	400	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	14,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	50,415	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	45,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	4,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	25,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	23,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	9,835	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	65,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	58,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	63,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	53,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	34,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	29,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	9,810	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	78,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	65,786	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	1,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	1,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	1,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	1,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	495	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	985	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	1,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	1,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	1,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	1,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	1,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	9,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	66,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	58,102	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	60,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	53,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	3,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	88,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	76,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	40,397	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	77,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	65,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	4,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	75,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	62,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	96,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	81,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	48,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	43,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	6,030	3,170	2,860
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	23,641	25,353	22,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	22,813	24,093	21,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	6,040	3,090	2,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	32,925	35,366	30,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	28,486	29,846	27,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,725	15,915	15,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	21,740	10,705	11,035
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	4,125	2,080	2,045
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	4,765	2,185	2,575
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	4,680	2,315	2,370
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	4,540	2,280	2,260
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	3,630	1,845	1,790
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	9,980	5,215	4,770
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	3,155	1,640	1,510
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	2,480	1,305	1,175
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	2,115	1,115	1,000
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	1,365	710	655
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	870	445	420
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	31,720	15,920	15,800
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	5,485	2,805	2,685
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	1,730	900	830
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	19,435	9,775	9,660
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	6,800	3,340	3,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	6,325	3,025	3,295
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	1,275	650	630
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	420	215	205
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	3,595	1,790	1,800
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	1,455	590	860
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	19.9	19.0	20.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	23.2	23.2	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	24.3	23.9	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	18.5	18.3	18.6
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	21.4	17.7	24.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	2,390	1,260	1,130
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	450	240	205
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	130	65	60
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	1,800	955	840
65 years and over	230	115	115	145	65	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	7.5	7.9	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	8.2	8.6	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	7.5	7.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	9.3	9.8	8.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	2.1	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,725	15,920	15,805
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	31,700	15,910	15,795
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	17,555	9,230	8,325
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	30,025	15,060	14,965
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	1,350	750	600
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	1,335	745	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	20	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	1,190	680	510
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	60	45	15
Baltic languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	45	35	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	10	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	30	25	10
Russian	90	40	50	0	10	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	195	130	70
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	180	115	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	10	0	10
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	895	500	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	165	100	65
Portuguese	185	80	110	65	45	20
Romanian	25	15	0	45	25	25
Spanish	300	100	195	670	370	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	25	10	20	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	20	10	10
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	40	25	15
Chinese languages	225	110	120	40	25	15
Cantonese	105	60	50	10	0	10
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	35	15	20
Estonian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	10
Hungarian	170	70	95	25	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,720	15,915	15,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	31,370	15,750	15,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	5,465	2,840	2,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	25,905	12,910	12,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	355	170	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,720	15,920	15,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	30,595	15,315	15,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	1,070	580	495
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	530	320	210
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	125	55	70
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	170	95	80
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	145	60	80
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	85	35	45
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	60	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	95	45	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	60	30	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	1,070	575	495
Under 5 years	740	365	380	200	100	100
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	180	110	70
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	255	175	80
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	385	185	200
45 years and over	180	80	105	55	15	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	1,070	575	490
Americas	600	250	345	260	120	145
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	50	20	30
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	45	30	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	30	10	20
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	685	415	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	255	130	125
Germany	535	265	270	80	55	25
Greece	40	20	15	20	10	10
Hungary	90	35	50	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	10	0	10
Italy	140	105	35	25	25	0
Netherlands	375	190	185	25	10	10
Poland	135	70	65	15	15	0
Portugal	105	50	60	45	35	15
Romania	20	20	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	110	80	30
Africa	115	45	70	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	10	0	10
Asia	720	305	410	85	30	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	95	45	50
Americas	15	15	0	55	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	15	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	25	20	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	120	55	70	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,725	15,915	15,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	1,165	615	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	1,515	745	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	29,040	14,560	14,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	550	265	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	315	155	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	155	90	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	155	65	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	225	100	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	31,725	15,920	15,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	525	235	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	505	225	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	205	95	115
Métis	740	355	380	270	115	155
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	31,195	15,690	15,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,725	15,920	15,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	105	40	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	31,615	15,880	15,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,725	15,915	15,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	360	150	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	355	150	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	250	105	150
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	90	40	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	1,300	575	725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	1,300	580	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	1,165	535	635
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	130	45	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	30,060	15,190	14,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	31,720	15,920	15,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	420	195	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	30	20	15
Chinese	245	120	125	65	25	40
Black	280	145	135	165	75	90
Filipino	190	75	115	15	0	15
Latin American	40	15	25	85	40	45
Arab	80	35	35	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	31,305	15,725	15,580
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	31,720	15,915	15,800
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	1,660	725	935
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	1,425	640	785
Inuit	40	25	20	20	10	15
Métis	915	435	480	220	90	130
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	22,490	11,270	11,220
Acadian	90	50	40	110	45	75
American	750	345	405	300	150	145
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	21,605	10,840	10,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	755	380	375
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	13,775	6,935	6,840
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	5,890	2,800	3,090
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	2,235	1,045	1,190
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	3,335	1,555	1,775
Manx	10	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	2,295	1,110	1,185
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	155	100	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	175	80	90
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	8,230	4,135	4,090
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	30	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	8,200	4,115	4,085
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	1,195	645	550
Austrian	505	235	275	75	20	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	225	100	120
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	155	70	75
Flemish	20	15	10	0	10	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	625	355	270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	375	155	220	195	135	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	135	65	75
Danish	375	195	185	30	20	10
Finnish	245	105	145	10	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	10	0	10
Norwegian	380	170	210	25	10	15
Swedish	480	235	250	65	20	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	460	255	210
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	70	40	30
Latvian	50	30	20	0	10	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	115	55	65
Romanian	145	55	85	70	35	35
Russian	365	215	160	55	40	15
Slovak	150	70	75	10	10	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	75	40	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	1,165	560	605
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	15	10	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	115	65	45
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	765	340	425
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	150	80	70
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	10	10	10
Slovenian	55	40	15	20	10	10
Spanish	310	105	200	125	75	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	260	105	155	50	30	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	160	80	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	20	10	15	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Jamaican	205	105	100	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	175	95	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	10	0	10
Mexican	45	40	10	90	60	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	130	65	60
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	55	35	20
Algerian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	25	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	40	25	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	20	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	25	15	10
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	285	150	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	140	90	45
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	30	20	10	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	15	10	10
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	55	40	15
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	40	15	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	35	10	20
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	110	40	70
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	85	35	50
Filipino	200	85	115	20	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	10,145	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	4,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	14,785	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	505	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	14,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	1,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	5,220	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	5,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	4,330	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	2,385	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	1,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	14,790	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	14,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	14,370	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	4,910	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	4,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	1,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	1,315	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	1,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	14,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	13,480	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	14,790	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	9,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	4,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	14,785	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	1,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	1,970	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	2,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	3,440	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	2,880	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	1,350	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	14,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	11,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	3,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	10,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	796	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	190,371	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	224,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	4,635	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	39.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	644	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	675	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	27,135	13,540	13,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	8,120	4,400	3,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	6,585	3,065	3,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	12,440	6,075	6,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	5,600	3,240	2,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	4,090	2,140	1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	1,515	1,100	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	3,655	1,510	2,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	780	290	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	2,400	1,030	1,370
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	1,700	665	1,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	245	125	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	95	55	45
Master's degree	940	435	505	310	165	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	50	20	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	17,240	8,590	8,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	4,100	2,400	1,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	4,060	1,895	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	9,085	4,305	4,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	4,305	2,405	1,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	3,220	1,590	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	1,090	820	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	2,565	1,045	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	515	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	1,710	645	1,065
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	1,265	450	815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	145	55	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	45	15	25
Master's degree	610	230	380	230	105	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	27,140	13,540	13,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	14,700	7,470	7,230
Education	1,920	495	1,425	975	275	695
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	975	275	700
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	310	115	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	45	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	265	90	175
Humanities	1,050	390	660	525	235	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	85	30	50
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	40	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	235	95	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	30	20	10
54. History	165	80	85	60	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	855	225	635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	100	45	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	220	10	215
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	110	55	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	35	0	35
42. Psychology	475	85	390	145	35	110
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	230	85	150
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	2,570	720	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	165	45	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	2,410	670	1,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	225	135	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	70	20	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	50	40	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	55	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	35	35	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	265	170	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	240	155	85
25. Library science	60	10	50	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	3,185	2,920	265
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	35	20	20
14. Engineering	455	415	35	185	150	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	605	525	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	675	650	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	1,080	1,010	75
48. Precision production	980	955	25	605	570	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	330	215	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	235	130	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	100	80	20
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	1,710	240	1,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	100	50	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	1,590	180	1,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	1,485	825	660
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	750	180	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	480	440	40
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	17,240	8,590	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	8,160	4,290	3,865
Education	1,105	295	810	555	125	430
13. Education	1,105	295	805	555	125	430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	225	70	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	40	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	185	55	135
Humanities	640	235	400	355	155	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	75	30	50
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	150	50	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	15	15	0
54. History	100	50	55	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	60	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	645	155	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	190	10	180
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	15	0	20
42. Psychology	325	55	275	100	25	75
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	185	65	130
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	1,885	485	1,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	135	30	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	1,745	455	1,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	140	65	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	30	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	225	155	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	215	145	70
25. Library science	30	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	2,370	2,145	225
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	30	10	20
14. Engineering	255	230	30	140	110	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	490	420	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	495	475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	790	735	55
48. Precision production	625	600	20	430	395	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	240	145	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	185	100	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	65	50	15
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	1,250	145	1,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	65	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	1,180	115	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	1,195	660	530
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	610	145	465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	410	380	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	27,135	13,540	13,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	14,695	7,465	7,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	12,440	6,070	6,365
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	12,030	5,825	6,205
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	10,950	5,270	5,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	1,085	565	525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	405	245	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	85	45	35
Philippines	50	0	55	10	0	10
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	30	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	10	0	0
France	25	10	15	120	65	55
Other	750	410	340	155	110	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	17,240	8,590	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	8,160	4,290	3,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	9,085	4,300	4,780
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	8,840	4,180	4,665
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	8,110	3,820	4,295
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	730	360	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	240	125	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	55	25	30
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	10
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	75	40	30
Other	375	205	170	75	40	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	27,135	13,540	13,595
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	15,380	8,210	7,170
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	14,185	7,440	6,750
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	1,195	770	420
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	11,755	5,330	6,425
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	56.7	60.6	52.7
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	52.3	54.9	49.7
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	7.8	9.4	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	27,140	13,540	13,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	11,250	5,110	6,140
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	15,885	8,425	7,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	7,255	3,980	3,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	8,630	4,450	4,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	42.2	41.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	15,375	8,210	7,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	420	255	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	14,960	7,955	7,010
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	12,710	6,510	6,195
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	2,250	1,440	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	15,380	8,210	7,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	420	260	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	14,960	7,950	7,005
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	1,500	900	600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	1,975	510	1,465
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	515	395	120
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	965	125	840
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	1,455	340	1,115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	290	150	140
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	3,495	1,520	1,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	3,085	2,800	290
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	430	350	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	1,250	855	390
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	15,375	8,210	7,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	420	255	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	14,960	7,955	7,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	420	275	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	100	95	10
22 Utilities	500	425	75	95	85	15
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	1,240	1,080	160
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	2,230	1,610	620
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	535	385	150
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	1,985	910	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	940	620	320
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	155	85	65
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	245	70	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	175	85	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	585	270	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	875	555	320
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	775	230	545
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	1,850	270	1,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	315	185	130
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	1,155	405	745
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	665	375	290
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	615	370	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	14,185	7,435	6,750
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	1,125	580	540
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	1,625	1,310	315
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	11,420	5,530	5,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	11,420	5,530	5,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	3,455	1,625	1,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	2,405	995	1,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	4,355	2,340	2,015
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	1,215	570	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	13,045	6,835	6,210
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	11,725	6,230	5,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	530	250	285
Public transit	295	75	220	90	35	55
Walked	1,325	620	710	510	200	315
Bicycle	145	85	65	55	50	0
Other method	225	110	120	130	75	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	13,045	6,840	6,210
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	4,880	2,310	2,565
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	3,060	1,455	1,600
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	2,440	1,305	1,130
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	1,105	690	415
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	1,565	1,070	495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	13,045	6,840	6,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	1,235	910	330
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	2,940	1,875	1,065
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	3,560	1,570	1,995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	1,985	790	1,195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	950	335	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	2,375	1,360	1,015
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	16,495	8,735	7,760
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	15,305	8,155	7,150
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	15,300	8,150	7,150
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	2,050	1,155	900
French	60	10	60	13,250	6,995	6,255
Non-official languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	1,190	580	615
English and French	50	30	15	1,170	570	600
English and non-official language	70	45	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	16,500	8,735	7,765
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	9,740	5,280	4,465
English	110	25	85	5,360	2,705	2,660
French	275	105	170	1,330	715	615
Non-official language	145	70	70	25	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	25	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	31,520	15,810	15,715
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	28,115	14,165	13,950
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	3,410	1,645	1,760
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	1,460	690	770
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	1,945	955	995
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	1,880	915	960
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	1,760	845	915
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	120	75	40
External migrants	170	70	100	65	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	30,350	15,200	15,145
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	20,275	10,290	9,980
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	10,075	4,915	5,165
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	4,520	2,275	2,240
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	5,560	2,635	2,920
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	5,400	2,575	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	5,025	2,395	2,625
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	375	180	200
External migrants	345	175	175	160	65	95