Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kawartha Lakes, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,219 r	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,444	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,106	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	24.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,084.38	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,285	38,135	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	9,900	5,065	4,835	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	3,095	1,590	1,510	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	3,350	1,735	1,615	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	3,455	1,740	1,715	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	46,460	23,160	23,300	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,045	1,905	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	3,930	2,060	1,870	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,810	1,625	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	3,655	1,835	1,820	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	3,460	1,690	1,770	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	3,665	1,820	1,845	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	4,490	2,180	2,305	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	6,205	3,060	3,145	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	6,870	3,425	3,445	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	6,805	3,235	3,570	195	115	90
65 years and over	19,065	9,055	10,005	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	6,380	3,185	3,190	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	4,750	2,375	2,375	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	3,160	1,515	1,640	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,090	1,280	20	10	10
85 years and over	2,410	895	1,515	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,500	615	885	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	695	215	475	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	190	60	135	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.7	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.1	61.1	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	25.3	24.3	26.2	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.4	4.0	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	51.9	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,105	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	25,990	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	685	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,190	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	535	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,080	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,105	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	7,685	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	13,330	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,375	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,525	32,220	33,300	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	41,180	20,665	20,515	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	34,340	17,250	17,090	1,005	510	495
Living common law	6,845	3,420	3,425	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	24,345	11,550	12,790	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	13,465	7,560	5,910	1,720	930	795
Separated	2,080	1,035	1,040	65	30	35
Divorced	3,940	1,825	2,110	60	25	35
Widowed	4,855	1,125	3,730	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,235	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	4,295	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	3,355	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	1,390	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,235	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	20,130	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	16,715	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	2,360	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	750	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,130	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	12,180	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	7,945	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,205	5,240	5,970	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,110	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	21,930	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,620	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,305	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,535	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	7,680	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,240	36,595	37,645	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	70,770	35,155	35,615	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,330	1,380	1,945	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,240	36,595	37,645	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	73,365	36,190	37,175	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	710	340	370	25	15	10
English and French	40	15	25	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	120	50	70	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	350	385	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,240	36,595	37,640	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	73,875	36,430	37,450	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	70,580	34,830	35,750	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	69,755	34,455	35,305	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	820	375	445	35	20	15
Non-official languages	3,300	1,600	1,700	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	0	0	0	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,290	1,600	1,690	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	45	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	45	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,670	1,320	1,345	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	245	290	5	5	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	235	270	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	5	5	0
Russian	80	35	40	0	0	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,435	710	725	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	440	220	220	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	5	0	0
German	895	440	455	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	5	5	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	235	220	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	100	35	60	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	10	0	5
Chinese languages	140	60	75	10	0	5
Cantonese	55	30	25	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	80	100	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	190	105	85
English and French	125	55	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	220	100	115	185	100	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,240	36,595	37,645	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	73,700	36,355	37,345	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	72,755	35,890	36,865	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	72,585	35,800	36,780	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	170	85	85	5	5	5
Non-official languages	945	465	480	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	465	475	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	330	335	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	165	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	295	50	25	25
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	475	215	260	55	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,240	36,595	37,645	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	72,320	35,710	36,605	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	465	230	235	465	250	210
French	465	190	280	15	10	5
Non-official language	960	450	505	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	10	5	5	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	945	450	500	35	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,510	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,365	30,190	31,180	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,302	39,649	26,592	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,410	30,195	31,215	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,448	35,570	24,685	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,635	27,385	27,255	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,820	36,382	22,203	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,675	21,695	24,980	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,612	8,551	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,960	22,155	19,800	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,318	32,283	25,157	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,505	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,420	30,210	31,210	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,487	49,132	34,088	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	30,220	31,250	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,998	40,720	29,466	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,590	27,440	27,155	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	46,893	30,740	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,535	21,730	24,805	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,175	9,097	9,243	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,960	22,135	19,825	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	42,167	31,744	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,505	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,830	10,630	8,195	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,763	54,444	42,793	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,177	61,988	48,643	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	86.6	78.6	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.6	63.5	59.0	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.4	21.4	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,510	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	2,135	985	1,155	290	165	125
With total income	61,370	30,190	31,180	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.4	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,120	3,410	4,710	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	11,505	4,490	7,010	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	9,250	3,755	5,500	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,580	4,200	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	6,840	3,655	3,185	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	2,825	2,115	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,170	1,335	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,605	890	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,255	650	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,515	940	580	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,495	1,005	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,780	770	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	950	715	235	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,510	31,175	32,330	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,115	290	165	125
With after-tax income	61,410	30,195	31,220	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,525	3,480	5,050	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	11,980	4,690	7,295	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	10,740	4,470	6,265	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	9,425	4,675	4,750	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	7,110	3,950	3,155	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,930	1,845	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	2,105	1,030	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,430	820	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,460	1,010	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,235	810	425	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	750	540	210	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,105	375	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,510	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	21,545	9,015	12,535	1,070	500	565
With employment income	41,960	22,160	19,800	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	66.1	71.1	61.2	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,615	3,550	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	3,515	1,610	1,910	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,370	3,115	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	2,030	2,525	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	4,580	1,995	2,590	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	3,830	1,915	1,915	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,650	1,190	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	1,310	810	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	1,105	575	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	5,195	3,575	1,625	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	925	460	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	760	520	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,890	645	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,110	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,187	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,733	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,680	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,175	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,501	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,425	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,545	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,003	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,105	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,923	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,163	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,690	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,224	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,056	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,415	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,293	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,368	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,105	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,500	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,750	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,050	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,110	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,105	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,740	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,620	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,205	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,895	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,580	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,820	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,290	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,801	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,345	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,554	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,792	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,793	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,873	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,591	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,513	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,815	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,101	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,798	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,736	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,765	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,107	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,991	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,795	4,655	5,140	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,548	32,425	27,706	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,371	29,280	25,902	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,805	4,780	5,020	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,601	40,766	36,537	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,006	34,162	31,905	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,375	36,225	37,155	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,650	18,065	19,585	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	6,270	3,125	3,150	990	490	505
In the second decile	7,450	3,325	4,125	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	8,020	3,825	4,195	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	7,805	3,790	4,015	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	8,105	4,000	4,100	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	35,725	18,160	17,570	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	8,065	4,080	3,985	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	7,975	4,005	3,970	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	7,635	3,885	3,750	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	6,930	3,540	3,385	480	245	235
In the top decile	5,115	2,640	2,475	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,375	36,220	37,150	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,130	6,240	5,890	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,770	1,930	1,840	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	43,320	21,295	22,020	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,925	8,685	9,240	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,630	4,555	5,080	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,045	960	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	650	335	315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,910	760	1,150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.6	13.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.7	16.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.4	17.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.9	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.7	8.8	12.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,480	1,810	1,670	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	595	315	280	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,650	1,375	1,275	0	0	0
65 years and over	230	115	115	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,375	36,220	37,155	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	73,250	36,165	37,080	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	73,240	36,170	37,070	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	3,305	1,365	1,935	110	60	45
Non-official languages	4,175	1,930	2,250	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,160	1,920	2,240	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	75	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	40	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	10	75	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	10	70	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,490	1,665	60	40	25
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	240	310	15	10	0
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	230	295	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	10	10	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	810	860	30	15	10
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	450	205	245	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	565	585	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	60	10	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	20	0	10	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	320	380	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	145	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	80	110	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	300	100	195	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	30	85	25	10	15
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	120	15	10	0
Chinese languages	225	110	120	15	10	0
Cantonese	105	60	50	10	0	0
Hakka	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,375	36,225	37,155	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,275	35,690	36,585	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,120	6,230	5,895	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,150	29,465	30,690	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,105	535	565	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,375	36,225	37,155	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,500	33,495	34,005	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,785	2,675	3,105	90	55	35
Before 1981	4,210	1,955	2,260	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	545	245	295	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	345	175	175	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	485	200	290	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	285	140	150	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	200	65	140	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	105	90	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	55	40	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,780	2,675	3,110	95	60	40
Under 5 years	740	365	380	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,505	695	810	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,545	680	860	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	1,810	855	955	45	30	15
45 years and over	180	80	105	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,780	2,675	3,105	95	55	35
Americas	600	250	345	20	15	10
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	60	40	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	130	210	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	40	70	10	0	0
Europe	4,315	2,070	2,245	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	30	0	0	0
Germany	535	265	270	10	10	0
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	140	105	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	190	185	0	0	0
Poland	135	70	65	10	0	0
Portugal	105	50	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,225	1,015	1,215	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	420	210	210	0	0	0
Africa	115	45	70	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	10	10	0
Asia	720	305	410	35	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	0	0	10
India	100	55	45	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	70	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	45	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	0	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	105	90	15	10	10
Americas	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	30	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	120	55	70	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,375	36,225	37,155	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,035	2,810	3,225	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,730	5,280	5,450	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,610	28,130	28,480	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	735	875	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	400	390	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	255	145	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	390	145	250	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	215	380	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	120	105	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,375	36,225	37,155	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	920	1,075	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,885	865	1,025	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	480	630	20	10	15
Métis	740	355	380	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	15	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,380	35,300	36,080	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,375	36,220	37,155	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	235	275	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,865	35,985	36,885	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,375	36,220	37,155	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	105	185	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	105	170	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	215	60	150	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	60	35	20	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,345	1,440	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,710	1,315	1,400	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	930	985	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	400	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	10	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,295	34,770	35,525	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,375	36,220	37,150	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,530	770	760	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	170	170	10	10	10
Chinese	245	120	125	15	0	0
Black	280	145	135	25	15	10
Filipino	190	75	115	10	0	10
Latin American	40	15	25	10	0	0
Arab	80	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	15	10	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	20	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	71,845	35,450	36,395	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,375	36,220	37,155	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,455	1,630	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,215	1,025	1,190	175	85	90
Inuit	40	25	20	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	915	435	480	40	20	20
Other North American origins	28,835	14,420	14,420	220	120	105
Acadian	90	50	40	15	10	10
American	750	345	405	45	30	25
Canadian	28,225	14,085	14,135	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	100	60	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,350	28,075	29,275	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	47,880	23,225	24,655	685	375	305
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,820	14,620	16,205	225	125	105
Irish	19,745	9,210	10,540	210	110	105
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,240	9,415	9,820	380	225	155
Welsh	1,875	875	1,005	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,570	1,210	1,355	25	15	15
French origins	6,955	3,265	3,690	150	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,955	3,270	3,690	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,355	5,505	5,855	165	90	75
Austrian	505	235	275	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	90	75	10	0	0
Dutch	4,410	2,120	2,285	40	20	25
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	6,750	3,295	3,450	120	65	55
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	155	220	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	765	855	300	145	160
Danish	375	195	185	205	95	110
Finnish	245	105	145	10	0	0
Icelandic	90	45	45	0	0	10
Norwegian	380	170	210	50	25	25
Swedish	480	235	250	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	4,380	2,290	2,095	90	40	45
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	45	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	355	350	10	10	10
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,625	825	800	20	15	0
Romanian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Russian	365	215	160	25	15	15
Slovak	150	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,515	840	680	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,655	1,870	1,780	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	175	120	0	0	0
Italian	1,950	1,015	940	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Maltese	235	130	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	520	250	275	10	0	10
Serbian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	105	200	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	105	155	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	60	95	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	360	200	160	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	135	155	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	45	40	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	135	155	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	30	85	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	25	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	60	65	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	15	10	10
Asian origins	1,490	755	730	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	130	10	10	0
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	380	175	205	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	130	150	10	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	415	410	35	15	20
Burmese	25	20	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	345	180	165	25	10	10
Filipino	200	85	115	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	55	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	30	25	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,105	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	25,780	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	5,325	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,105	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	30,310	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,105	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,040	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,105	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	5,455	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	5,370	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,195	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,110	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,975	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,105	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	30,325	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	780	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,105	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,805	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,135	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,440	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,455	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,105	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,065	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,105	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,360	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,105	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	420	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,510	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,500	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,580	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,490	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,425	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,055	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,945	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,105	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,275	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,810	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,811	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	347,722	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,310	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,505	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,095	6,955	6,140	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,340	9,600	10,740	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,075	14,620	15,455	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,730	1,480	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,635	895	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,680	3,095	585	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,195	6,750	9,445	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,180	535	640	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,490	2,605	3,885	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	4,665	1,775	2,895	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	240	360	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	65	10	0	10
Master's degree	940	435	505	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,845	18,470	19,380	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,780	1,985	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,270	6,020	6,250	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,805	9,665	11,140	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,870	2,975	895	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	1,025	560	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	1,955	335	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,835	4,810	7,025	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	265	330	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,505	1,610	2,895	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	3,340	1,170	2,170	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	120	270	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	610	230	380	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,505	31,175	32,330	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,435	16,555	16,880	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	1,920	495	1,425	180	50	130
13. Education	1,920	500	1,425	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	915	455	460	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	660	245	415	15	10	10
Humanities	1,050	390	660	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	290	50	240	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	155	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	75	10	0	0
54. History	165	80	85	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,815	660	2,150	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	45	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	695	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	580	100	485	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	475	85	390	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	715	375	345	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	5,070	1,670	3,395	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,455	1,570	2,885	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	370	365	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	195	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	70	85	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	375	270	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	280	190	15	10	0
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	35	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,250	285	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	455	415	35	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,400	130	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,030	30	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,365	35	75	70	0
48. Precision production	980	955	25	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	835	330	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	455	200	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	380	130	55	40	10
Health and related fields	5,435	690	4,745	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	260	260	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	420	4,470	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,430	1,360	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	225	975	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	785	360	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	105	95	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,845	18,465	19,375	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,035	8,805	8,240	1,645	820	825
Education	1,105	295	810	160	45	115
13. Education	1,105	295	805	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	265	370	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	120	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	485	150	330	20	10	10
Humanities	640	235	400	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	185	25	160	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	10	0	0
54. History	100	50	55	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	455	1,615	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	25	115	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	525	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	455	70	385	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	55	275	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	520	280	240	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	3,390	960	2,425	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	70	425	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	895	2,000	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	495	220	275	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	85	145	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	195	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	220	150	15	10	10
25. Library science	30	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,115	4,905	210	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	10	10	10
14. Engineering	255	230	30	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	970	90	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	20	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,630	30	60	55	0
48. Precision production	625	600	20	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	615	265	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	315	170	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	300	100	50	40	10
Health and related fields	4,020	465	3,555	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	165	210	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,620	280	3,340	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	990	1,010	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	535	330	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	305	15	95	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,505	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,435	16,550	16,880	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,070	14,620	15,455	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	28,175	13,610	14,570	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,995	14,005	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	610	565	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,895	1,015	880	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	165	145	15	10	10
Philippines	50	0	55	10	10	10
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	395	270	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	25	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	750	410	340	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,845	18,465	19,375	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,040	8,805	8,235	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,805	9,665	11,140	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	19,890	9,210	10,680	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	19,140	8,825	10,315	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	745	380	370	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	455	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	20	10	10
Philippines	40	0	40	10	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	120	85	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	205	170	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,510	31,175	32,330	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	36,165	18,735	17,425	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	33,365	17,150	16,210	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	2,795	1,585	1,210	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	27,345	12,435	14,905	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	56.9	60.1	53.9	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	52.5	55.0	50.1	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.9	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,505	31,175	32,335	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,750	11,640	14,115	1,495	710	785
Worked	37,755	19,540	18,225	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,470	11,020	8,445	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,290	8,515	9,775	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.3	42.7	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,165	18,735	17,430	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	380	320	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	30,295	15,075	15,225	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,160	3,280	1,880	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,165	18,740	17,425	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	385	320	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	3,800	2,350	1,450	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,495	900	3,600	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,245	940	305	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	2,635	275	2,360	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,190	2,705	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	215	390	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	8,280	3,170	5,110	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,785	7,290	490	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	900	220	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,610	1,135	475	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,165	18,735	17,425	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	380	320	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,460	18,355	17,105	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,340	915	420	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	205	30	50	50	0
22 Utilities	500	425	75	60	55	0
23 Construction	4,145	3,705	445	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	2,865	2,100	765	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,085	820	265	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,160	2,410	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,565	1,105	455	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	470	245	225	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	280	740	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	275	315	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,630	710	915	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,720	1,010	710	65	45	15
61 Educational services	2,255	650	1,605	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	4,510	520	3,990	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	655	1,325	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,740	870	870	85	40	45
91 Public administration	2,295	1,220	1,080	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,365	17,150	16,215	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	3,170	1,635	1,535	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,045	3,825	1,220	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	25,050	11,630	13,420	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,045	11,630	13,415	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,715	5,445	8,265	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,260	6,130	5,125	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,095	15,455	14,635	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,305	13,670	12,635	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,790	900	895	230	100	130
Public transit	295	75	220	10	0	0
Walked	1,325	620	710	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	145	85	65	0	0	0
Other method	225	110	120	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,090	15,455	14,635	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	8,405	3,620	4,785	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	8,315	3,685	4,630	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	5,150	2,605	2,540	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,965	1,675	1,285	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	5,255	3,860	1,390	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,090	15,455	14,635	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,965	2,080	885	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,705	3,610	2,095	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,585	3,675	3,915	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,955	2,110	3,850	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,550	910	1,640	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,330	3,070	2,260	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,015	20,180	18,840	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	38,900	20,110	18,790	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	38,820	20,070	18,750	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	38,760	20,065	18,690	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	60	10	60	0	0	0
Non-official languages	80	40	45	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	45	15	10	10
English and French	50	30	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	45	30	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,015	20,180	18,835	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	38,495	19,980	18,510	1,850	1,010	840
English	110	25	85	150	45	105
French	275	105	170	15	10	0
Non-official language	145	70	70	885	435	450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	70	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,710	35,845	36,860	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	65,350	32,250	33,095	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	7,360	3,600	3,770	745	390	360
Non-migrants	3,400	1,695	1,705	525	265	255
Migrants	3,965	1,900	2,065	225	120	100
Internal migrants	3,795	1,825	1,965	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	3,545	1,705	1,840	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	125	125	65	60
External migrants	170	70	100	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,335	34,610	35,720	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	48,680	24,160	24,520	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	21,660	10,455	11,210	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	9,860	4,720	5,135	1,600	790	810
Migrants	11,805	5,735	6,070	515	270	250
Internal migrants	11,455	5,555	5,900	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	10,910	5,275	5,635	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	265	305	155	145
External migrants	345	175	175	15	10	10