Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitchurch-Stouffville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,837	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,628	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.8	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,712	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,355	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	222.3	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	206.22	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,845	22,435	23,405	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,745	4,565	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	3,220	1,680	1,545	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	3,190	1,585	1,605	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,480	1,415	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	29,205	14,335	14,875	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	2,610	1,340	1,275	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	2,285	1,200	1,085	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	2,085	1,025	1,060	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	3,095	1,420	1,670	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	3,505	1,620	1,885	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	3,520	1,810	1,710	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	3,270	1,625	1,645	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	3,260	1,615	1,645	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	2,985	1,455	1,530	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	2,590	1,220	1,370	165	100	70
65 years and over	7,320	3,355	3,965	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	2,395	1,120	1,280	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	1,740	840	900	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	1,270	610	660	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	1,000	450	550	25	15	10
85 years and over	915	340	575	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	585	235	350	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	245	90	155	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	0	5	0
100 years and over	5	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.1	19.5	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.9	63.6	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	16.0	15.0	16.9	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.5	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	39.6	38.7	40.4	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	40.0	39.6	40.4	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	11,720	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,525	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	810	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	1,550	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	750	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	2,320	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	4,650	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	2,890	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	3,435	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	2,060	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,345	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,525	17,690	18,840	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	24,430	12,180	12,250	1,265	640	625
Married	22,345	11,140	11,205	740	380	360
Living common law	2,085	1,040	1,045	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	12,100	5,505	6,590	1,205	565	640
Never married	8,070	4,320	3,750	965	480	485
Separated	780	295	485	75	20	50
Divorced	1,470	560	915	95	45	55
Widowed	1,775	330	1,450	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,420	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	5,455	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	3,070	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,420	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	11,975	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	10,935	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,440	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	1,125	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	4,625	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	3,445	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	455	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	1,670	2,360	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	12,185	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,065	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,120	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,565	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	2,320	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,430	22,315	23,115	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	41,145	20,535	20,610	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	3,080	1,290	1,795	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	1,195	490	705	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,430	22,320	23,115	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	43,565	21,535	22,030	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	425	180	245	45	20	20
English and French	260	115	140	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,180	480	695	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	560	240	320	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,435	22,320	23,115	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	44,045	21,640	22,410	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	30,110	14,970	15,135	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	29,700	14,805	14,900	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	405	165	240	45	20	25
Non-official languages	13,940	6,670	7,270	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,940	6,670	7,265	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	195	190	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	195	190	35	25	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	355	180	180	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	200	330	55	20	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	10	0	5
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	285	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,020	1,005	1,015	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	1,880	940	945	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,710	2,775	2,930	60	25	35
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	970	445	525	15	10	0
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	940	435	505	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	5	0	5
Russian	255	115	145	0	5	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	545	260	290	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	115	60	60	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	400	185	215	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	215	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,565	770	795	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	600	635	30	15	20
Bengali	25	10	15	15	5	5
Gujarati	325	165	165	0	0	0
Hindi	140	70	70	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	115	5	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	400	180	215	0	0	5
Iranian languages	320	165	150	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	145	135	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	990	995	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	640	580	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	110	120	5	5	5
Romanian	150	60	95	0	0	0
Spanish	370	180	195	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,665	2,210	2,455	5	5	0
Cantonese	2,995	1,435	1,560	0	0	0
Hakka	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,445	670	770	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	90	110	5	0	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,380	675	705	40	25	20
English and French	115	55	65	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,215	595	620	30	20	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,430	22,320	23,115	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	42,455	20,855	21,605	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	35,385	17,475	17,905	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	35,225	17,410	17,815	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	160	65	90	20	15	10
Non-official languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,075	3,375	3,695	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	65	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	65	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	75	90	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,300	620	680	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	1,235	590	645	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,770	825	940	30	20	10
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	140	150	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	140	150	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	135	60	65	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	355	400	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	565	265	300	20	10	10
Bengali	5	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	170	80	90	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	50	60	0	5	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	165	75	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	85	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	70	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	225	265	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	110	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	165	80	85	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,490	1,680	1,805	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,485	1,680	1,805	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,230	1,080	1,150	0	0	0
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,125	540	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,975	1,465	1,515	50	20	30
English and French	85	40	50	5	0	5
English and non-official language	2,810	1,390	1,425	40	20	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,430	22,315	23,115	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	37,335	18,440	18,900	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	3,135	1,560	1,580	80	40	40
French	390	150	240	25	10	20
Non-official language	4,425	2,115	2,310	195	90	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	4,425	2,115	2,310	90	35	50
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,040	17,540	18,505	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,605	16,845	17,760	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,915	49,134	34,208	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,620	16,850	17,770	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,612	42,960	30,926	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,095	15,925	16,170	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,670	48,582	31,823	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,765	10,275	13,485	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,383	1,260	4,636	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,590	13,655	12,935	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,964	48,768	34,500	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,035	17,465	18,575	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,565	16,770	17,795	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,167	71,343	45,753	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,580	16,775	17,810	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,416	55,209	38,133	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,060	15,825	16,235	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,653	71,627	44,030	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,860	10,250	13,610	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,799	6,123	7,308	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,595	13,570	13,020	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,104	69,853	43,820	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,040	17,460	18,580	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,860	7,860	6,000	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,622	67,089	54,203	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,817	88,826	63,391	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.7	87.8	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	78.2	70.1	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.3	12.2	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,035	17,535	18,505	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	1,435	695	740	90	30	55
With total income	34,610	16,845	17,765	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	96.0	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,970	2,065	2,910	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	4,850	1,950	2,895	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,595	2,250	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	3,320	1,415	1,900	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	3,280	1,495	1,785	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,335	1,390	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	1,240	1,115	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	1,080	885	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,540	880	655	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	815	660	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	4,280	2,960	1,315	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	2,615	1,735	875	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	1,660	1,220	435	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,040	17,535	18,500	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	1,420	685	730	85	30	60
With after-tax income	34,625	16,850	17,775	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,170	2,115	3,050	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	5,070	2,060	3,015	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	4,420	1,810	2,610	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	4,100	1,830	2,270	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	3,950	1,905	2,045	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,660	1,475	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	1,360	1,050	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,065	1,165	900	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	4,300	2,945	1,355	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	800	500	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	725	480	245	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	2,275	1,670	610	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,040	17,535	18,505	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	9,445	3,880	5,565	395	160	240
With employment income	26,595	13,655	12,935	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	73.8	77.9	69.9	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,265	1,510	1,755	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	1,885	825	1,060	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	3,110	1,430	1,680	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	2,390	1,035	1,360	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	2,365	1,030	1,330	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	2,390	1,095	1,290	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,035	1,060	975	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	935	815	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	835	650	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	5,920	3,895	2,025	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	755	525	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	685	575	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	3,375	2,450	920	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,997	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,652	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,320	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,816	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,930	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,035	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,117	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,169	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,938	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,529	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,774	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,345	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,035	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	142,880	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,985	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	845	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	955	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,965	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,080	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,065	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	555	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,380	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,340	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,505	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,905	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,414	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,622	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,945	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,864	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,478	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,365	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,589	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,632	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,354	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,051	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,905	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	142,279	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,391	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,698	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,706	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,340	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,001	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,435	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,632	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,495	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,970	1,310	1,660	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,709	45,952	40,218	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,790	40,269	36,114	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,970	1,295	1,680	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,515	61,197	56,446	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,542	48,895	46,498	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,345	22,280	23,065	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,015	7,665	8,350	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	2,340	1,145	1,195	290	140	150
In the second decile	2,890	1,325	1,565	255	125	130
In the third decile	3,240	1,550	1,695	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	3,510	1,695	1,820	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	4,030	1,955	2,080	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	29,325	14,615	14,715	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	4,375	2,175	2,195	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	5,195	2,515	2,680	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	5,875	2,875	3,000	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	6,605	3,345	3,265	530	260	270
In the top decile	7,275	3,700	3,575	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,345	22,275	23,070	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,875	5,550	5,330	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,860	2,005	1,855	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	27,555	13,475	14,085	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,910	3,255	3,655	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,735	1,800	1,935	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,035	535	500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	335	180	160	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,195	1,065	1,125	0	0	0
65 years and over	510	195	310	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	8.1	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.0	8.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.9	8.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.0	8.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,685	825	860	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	410	200	210	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
65 years and over	140	60	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.6	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.2	4.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,340	22,280	23,065	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	44,115	21,770	22,340	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	44,105	21,765	22,335	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	3,070	1,265	1,810	220	105	115
Non-official languages	17,925	8,640	9,285	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,925	8,640	9,290	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	630	325	310	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	330	305	45	35	10
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	555	285	275	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	80	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	185	75	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	245	380	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	220	355	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,715	1,340	1,370	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tamil	2,525	1,250	1,270	0	0	0
Telugu	90	35	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,200	4,040	4,160	120	55	70
Albanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Armenian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	630	705	10	0	0
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,305	620	690	10	10	0
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	510	245	265	0	0	0
Polish	275	135	140	0	0	0
Russian	335	145	190	0	0	0
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	300	395	15	10	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	155	60	95	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	225	265	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	780	390	390	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,410	1,205	1,200	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,025	1,065	45	20	20
Bengali	60	35	25	20	10	10
Gujarati	410	205	205	0	0	0
Hindi	635	305	330	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	25	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	430	225	210	0	10	10
Sindhi	100	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	850	390	460	10	0	0
Iranian languages	335	190	150	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	175	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,005	1,510	1,495	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,855	980	875	10	0	0
Portuguese	320	160	155	10	10	10
Romanian	205	75	130	0	0	0
Spanish	700	335	365	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,390	2,515	2,870	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,395	2,520	2,875	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,785	1,775	2,010	0	0	0
Hakka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,365	1,090	1,275	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	95	145	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	60	80	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,340	22,280	23,065	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,750	21,140	21,605	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,565	5,420	5,145	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,185	15,730	16,460	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,595	1,135	1,460	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,340	22,275	23,070	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,315	15,140	15,175	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,740	7,035	7,705	215	115	105
Before 1981	4,175	2,075	2,100	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	2,135	1,040	1,090	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	4,010	1,955	2,050	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	3,455	1,545	1,910	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	2,000	920	1,080	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	1,450	625	825	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	975	420	550	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	100	190	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,740	7,040	7,705	215	115	105
Under 5 years	1,365	655	710	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	2,960	1,490	1,465	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	3,745	1,745	2,000	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	5,535	2,650	2,885	110	60	55
45 years and over	1,145	500	645	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,740	7,035	7,705	220	115	100
Americas	1,430	635	795	25	10	15
Brazil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	225	95	130	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	130	170	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	50	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	120	65	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	335	135	200	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	250	125	130	0	0	0
Europe	3,965	1,945	2,020	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	15	0	10	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	240	100	135	0	0	0
Greece	335	175	155	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	10	10	0
Italy	790	430	360	0	0	0
Netherlands	100	50	45	0	0	0
Poland	175	75	100	10	0	0
Portugal	145	75	70	10	0	0
Romania	190	85	100	0	0	0
Russian Federation	115	35	85	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	35	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	550	550	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	490	235	255	0	0	10
Africa	555	285	270	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	245	120	125	35	25	0
Asia	8,755	4,155	4,600	110	50	60
Afghanistan	90	40	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	15	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,940	880	1,060	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,510	725	785	0	0	0
India	880	425	460	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	115	65	10	10	0
Iraq	40	30	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	50	45	10	10	0
Pakistan	490	240	255	10	0	0
Philippines	590	255	330	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	1,660	805	860	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	150	60	95	0	0	0
Viet Nam	355	155	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	570	280	290	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	975	425	550	40	20	20
Americas	95	40	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	80	35	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	0	0
Asia	765	325	440	30	15	15
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	10	35	0	0	0
India	100	40	60	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	100	55	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,345	22,275	23,065	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,305	7,290	8,015	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,405	6,780	6,625	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,635	8,210	8,425	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,840	5,130	5,710	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,440	2,755	2,680	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,925	1,325	605	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,510	1,435	2,080	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,575	1,385	2,190	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,655	885	770	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	175	105	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,345	22,280	23,065	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	340	175	170	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	325	160	165	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	200	115	85	645	275	370
Métis	115	40	70	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,995	22,100	22,895	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,345	22,275	23,065	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	60	25	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,255	22,210	23,040	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,340	22,275	23,065	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	10	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	540	280	260	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	540	280	260	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	215	185	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	65	75	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,775	21,985	22,790	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,345	22,280	23,070	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,745	8,125	8,615	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,635	2,825	2,810	50	25	25
Chinese	5,950	2,830	3,125	0	0	10
Black	1,005	490	515	35	25	10
Filipino	1,135	510	630	70	30	45
Latin American	355	145	205	0	0	10
Arab	450	240	210	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	145	165	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	350	200	150	0	0	0
Korean	180	75	100	0	0	10
Japanese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	375	195	185	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	830	410	425	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,600	14,150	14,450	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,345	22,275	23,065	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	565	290	275	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	220	195	880	385	495
Inuit	0	0	0	1,460	690	770
Métis	150	70	80	80	35	40
Other North American origins	8,740	4,360	4,380	215	110	100
Acadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
American	415	220	190	40	20	25
Canadian	8,425	4,190	4,235	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,740	13,030	13,710	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	15,340	7,445	7,895	710	365	340
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,115	4,400	4,715	285	140	145
Irish	6,195	2,980	3,215	285	155	125
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	6,500	3,130	3,365	360	200	160
Welsh	625	320	310	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,400	680	715	50	25	25
French origins	2,355	1,090	1,265	155	85	70
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,350	1,090	1,265	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,375	2,060	2,315	175	95	80
Austrian	285	100	180	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	1,235	600	640	50	35	20
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,915	1,395	1,520	115	60	60
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	105	165	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	745	330	420	90	35	50
Danish	195	80	115	20	0	15
Finnish	255	105	150	10	0	10
Icelandic	40	20	20	10	10	10
Norwegian	130	65	65	35	15	20
Swedish	120	45	75	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,740	1,840	110	50	60
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	120	60	65	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	70	50	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	200	215	10	10	10
Latvian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,235	645	590	25	10	15
Romanian	315	130	185	0	0	0
Russian	650	270	375	25	10	15
Slovak	95	45	45	10	10	10
Ukrainian	1,005	505	500	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,135	4,565	4,570	80	45	35
Albanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	70	75	10	10	0
Cypriot	75	25	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,710	870	830	10	0	10
Italian	5,325	2,695	2,625	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	870	440	425	10	0	10
Maltese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,035	505	535	25	10	10
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Spanish	650	235	415	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	110	110	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	45	50	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	1,390	665	730	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	70	50	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	35	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	685	340	350	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	220	90	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	45	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	485	450	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chilean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Colombian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	410	210	200	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	75	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	10
African origins	860	450	405	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	80	55	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	430	225	205	15	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	380	200	180	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	25	20	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	135	80	50	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	35	15	0	10	10
Other African origins	210	90	125	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	210	85	125	10	10	0
Asian origins	15,280	7,450	7,835	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,315	710	595	40	25	10
Afghan	160	90	65	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	45	45	30	20	10
Armenian	285	170	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	315	170	140	0	10	0
Iraqi	75	45	30	0	0	0
Israeli	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	180	80	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	60	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	20	25	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,760	2,885	2,870	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	10	10	10
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,695	1,335	1,360	15	10	10
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	640	315	320	10	0	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,965	980	980	0	0	0
Tamil	730	385	350	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	255	135	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,425	3,965	4,455	95	40	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,190	3,505	10	0	0
Filipino	1,390	615	775	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	245	95	150	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	90	135	0	0	10
Laotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	145	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	125	75	50	0	0	0
Australian	80	45	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	13,605	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	1,750	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	1,535	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	13,825	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,355	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	630	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,095	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,460	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,145	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,665	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	1,960	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	2,785	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,440	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,185	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	14,960	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	400	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	1,695	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,280	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,805	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,315	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,175	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,410	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,680	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,970	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,200	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,700	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,420	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,475	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,910	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,130	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,225	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,255	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,170	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,090	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,560	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,540	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,797	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,873	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	751,188	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	836,075	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,740	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,356	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,040	17,460	18,580	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,265	2,570	2,695	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,130	4,855	5,280	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,645	10,035	10,600	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,875	1,410	465	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	580	305	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	830	160	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,275	3,250	4,020	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	950	475	480	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,545	4,905	5,640	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	7,565	3,425	4,135	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	300	410	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	150	120	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,855	955	905	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,320	11,670	12,655	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	935	860	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,010	2,940	3,070	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,525	7,795	8,730	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,260	965	290	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	390	185	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	685	575	110	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,890	2,655	3,235	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	365	350	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,665	3,810	4,850	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	6,255	2,715	3,540	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	235	370	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	75	100	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,510	730	780	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,040	17,460	18,575	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,400	7,420	7,980	1,150	580	570
Education	1,425	275	1,150	100	25	75
13. Education	1,425	275	1,155	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	400	430	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	310	380	20	10	15
Humanities	1,125	370	755	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	295	45	255	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	100	240	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	30	0	0	10
54. History	225	125	105	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	960	1,955	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	105	185	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	55	445	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	445	125	315	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	430	90	340	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,175	580	585	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	4,960	2,280	2,680	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	35	215	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,710	2,245	2,465	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	950	470	475	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	135	215	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	125	175	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	190	65	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	685	445	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	560	300	20	15	10
25. Library science	45	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	110	105	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,610	3,280	325	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	175	120	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,190	1,015	180	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	635	65	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	675	670	10	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	590	10	55	50	10
48. Precision production	265	255	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	90	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	55	35	20
Health and related fields	2,465	640	1,830	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	225	210	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,010	405	1,610	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	475	460	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	495	135	360	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	230	95	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	110	10	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,320	11,670	12,655	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,800	3,875	3,925	685	370	310
Education	1,095	200	890	90	25	65
13. Education	1,095	200	895	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	295	345	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	540	235	310	20	10	10
Humanities	810	260	545	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	210	30	180	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	60	175	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	0	0	0
54. History	160	95	65	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,375	685	1,690	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	80	155	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	40	390	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	360	65	290	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	50	275	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	950	440	505	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	4,185	1,865	2,320	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	30	190	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,960	1,830	2,130	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	355	410	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	105	185	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	105	150	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	140	55	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	640	405	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	530	285	20	10	10
25. Library science	35	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	95	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,790	2,505	285	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	145	95	45	10	0	0
14. Engineering	935	775	155	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	520	60	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	470	465	0	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	450	10	45	40	0
48. Precision production	205	195	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	135	85	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	95	40	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	45	30	15
Health and related fields	1,890	480	1,400	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	190	175	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,510	290	1,220	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	365	345	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	360	100	260	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	185	80	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,035	17,460	18,575	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,400	7,420	7,975	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,640	10,040	10,600	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	16,465	7,900	8,560	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	15,440	7,435	8,005	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	465	555	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,180	2,140	2,040	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	310	255	30	15	20
Philippines	285	105	175	40	15	30
India	450	195	250	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	295	190	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	460	220	235	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,935	1,010	920	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,325	11,670	12,655	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	3,875	3,925	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,525	7,790	8,730	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	13,220	6,185	7,035	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	12,495	5,875	6,620	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	725	305	420	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,305	1,610	1,695	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	235	235	25	10	15
Philippines	250	95	155	45	15	30
India	400	175	230	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	160	100	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,500	750	750	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,035	17,460	18,580	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	24,570	12,860	11,710	1,760	895	870
Employed	23,285	12,200	11,085	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	1,285	660	625	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	11,465	4,600	6,865	585	225	360
Participation rate	68.2	73.7	63.0	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	64.6	69.9	59.7	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.1	5.3	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,040	17,460	18,580	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,605	4,245	6,360	545	210	335
Worked	25,435	13,215	12,220	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,265	8,145	6,120	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,170	5,075	6,095	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.0	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,570	12,860	11,710	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	195	235	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	1,720	880	840
Employee	20,665	10,355	10,310	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,480	2,315	1,170	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,570	12,860	11,710	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	190	235	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,670	11,475	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	3,815	2,525	1,290	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,410	1,260	3,150	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,850	1,445	405	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	1,270	310	970	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,845	850	2,000	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	830	390	445	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	5,135	2,375	2,760	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,715	2,550	160	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	470	110	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	675	495	180	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,570	12,860	11,710	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	195	235	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,145	12,665	11,475	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	165	75	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	25	20	0
22 Utilities	195	140	50	40	30	10
23 Construction	2,020	1,690	330	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,850	1,280	565	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,350	795	560	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,565	1,310	1,255	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	810	630	180	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	690	425	265	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	935	1,000	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	340	325	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,355	1,315	1,040	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	15	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,160	655	500	50	35	15
61 Educational services	2,105	565	1,540	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	2,065	390	1,675	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	430	315	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	555	780	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	975	445	530	70	40	30
91 Public administration	990	560	440	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,285	12,200	11,090	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	2,275	1,160	1,115	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,595	1,960	635	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	18,280	8,995	9,285	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,285	9,000	9,285	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,395	1,495	1,900	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,580	3,540	4,040	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,280	3,960	3,325	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	20	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,875	10,955	9,915	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,495	9,515	7,980	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	450	800	215	100	115
Public transit	1,400	670	730	10	0	0
Walked	510	220	290	500	200	300
Bicycle	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other method	150	70	80	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,875	10,960	9,920	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	3,460	1,540	1,925	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	4,580	2,195	2,385	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	5,895	3,280	2,615	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	2,970	1,585	1,380	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,965	2,355	1,605	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,875	10,955	9,920	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,375	1,050	320	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,865	2,310	1,560	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,200	3,160	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,900	2,255	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,215	1,575	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,335	1,285	1,045	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,050	13,505	12,550	1,865	940	925
Single responses	25,530	13,260	12,270	1,855	930	925
Official languages	24,840	12,910	11,930	1,855	935	920
English	24,755	12,895	11,860	1,850	930	920
French	85	10	75	10	10	0
Non-official languages	695	355	340	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	350	340	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	290	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	565	290	275	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	195	185	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	240	275	10	0	0
English and French	80	30	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	435	210	225	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,050	13,500	12,550	1,865	935	925
None	24,460	12,695	11,765	1,805	910	890
English	330	140	190	0	0	0
French	270	95	180	40	15	20
Non-official language	955	555	400	20	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	955	555	405	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,740	21,960	22,780	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	40,220	19,650	20,570	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	4,520	2,310	2,210	540	250	290
Non-migrants	1,770	865	905	270	130	145
Migrants	2,750	1,445	1,305	270	120	145
Internal migrants	2,505	1,330	1,170	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	2,410	1,285	1,125	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	50	170	75	95
External migrants	245	115	130	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,130	20,565	21,565	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	25,150	12,395	12,760	1,430	710	720
Movers	16,975	8,175	8,805	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	6,150	2,850	3,300	710	335	375
Migrants	10,825	5,325	5,500	690	325	365
Internal migrants	9,800	4,845	4,950	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	9,570	4,735	4,835	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	230	110	115	410	195	215
External migrants	1,030	480	550	40	20	20