Census Profile, 2016 Census
King, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic King, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , King, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : King, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 24,512 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,899 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 23.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,736 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,144 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 73.6 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 333.25 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 24,510 12,280 12,230 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 4,440 2,285 2,150 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 1,250 640 610 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 1,580 810 770 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 1,610 835 775 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 16,310 8,130 8,175 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 1,670 865 810 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 1,580 845 735 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 1,195 620 575 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 1,190 580 615 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 1,385 635 745 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 1,645 760 880 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 1,975 985 990 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 2,185 1,100 1,090 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 1,960 960 1,000 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 1,525 790 740 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 3,760 1,865 1,895 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 1,275 640 635 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 875 460 415 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 705 330 375 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 485 250 235 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 425 185 245 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 305 140 170 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 100 35 60 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 610 140 475
100 years and over 5 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.1 18.6 17.6 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 66.5 66.2 66.8 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 15.3 15.2 15.5 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 40.4 40.0 40.8 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 42.5 42.1 42.9 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,080 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 255 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 805 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 110 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 340 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 100 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 245 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,140 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 1,225 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 2,460 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 1,395 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 1,860 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,365 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,070 9,995 10,075 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 12,960 6,480 6,480 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 11,835 5,920 5,915 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 1,125 565 565 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 7,110 3,515 3,595 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 5,175 2,830 2,340 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 360 160 195 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 710 320 390 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 865 200 670 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,085 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 2,835 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 1,465 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,905 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 885 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,085 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 6,390 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 5,830 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 560 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 700 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 510 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 180 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,390 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 2,425 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 3,960 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 1,245 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 1,845 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 870 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 950 1,110 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,490 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,170 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 290 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,365 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 1,230 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,400 12,235 12,165 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 22,455 11,435 11,020 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 10 5 5 120 60 60
English and French 1,655 690 965 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 280 105 175 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,400 12,230 12,165 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 23,850 12,020 11,835 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 190 75 115 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 85 35 45 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 275 100 175 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 230 95 135 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,400 12,235 12,165 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 23,820 11,955 11,860 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 17,395 8,775 8,620 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 17,210 8,700 8,510 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 190 80 105 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 6,420 3,175 3,245 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,420 3,175 3,245 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 210 105 110 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 205 105 100 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 100 50 55 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 45 20 25 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 25 15 5 5 0
Maltese 20 5 10 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 60 25 35 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 20 85 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 15 80 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 70 35 35 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 5 5 0 100 55 45
Tamil 60 25 30 115 70 45
Telugu 10 5 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,375 2,715 2,665 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 20 10 10 85 45 40
Armenian 50 30 25 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,050 500 550 585 310 275
Baltic languages 25 10 10 10 10 5
Latvian 10 5 5 10 10 5
Lithuanian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,020 485 540 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 15 5 5 65 35 30
Croatian 80 45 35 30 20 15
Czech 20 5 15 35 20 15
Macedonian 30 10 20 5 5 5
Polish 245 110 135 105 55 50
Russian 475 225 255 220 120 100
Serbian 25 15 10 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 20 10 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 15 10 5 5
Ukrainian 70 35 35 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 455 215 240 715 425 290
Afrikaans 10 5 5 55 30 25
Danish 20 15 10 55 30 20
Dutch 115 60 50 110 70 40
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 295 125 165 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 5 30 20 10
Norwegian 5 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 10 10 5 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 115 55 60 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 590 320 265 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 325 175 150 1,325 800 530
Bengali 5 5 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 45 25 20 70 45 25
Hindi 25 10 5 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 170 85 80 215 130 90
Sindhi 10 5 5 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 75 40 35 285 165 120
Iranian languages 255 145 110 280 145 130
Kurdish 15 10 5 10 10 5
Pashto 5 5 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 235 135 105 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 3,100 1,585 1,515 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,450 1,265 1,185 105 60 45
Portuguese 235 120 110 165 90 70
Romanian 115 50 65 45 15 30
Spanish 295 140 150 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Japanese 10 5 5 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 60 35 30 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 5 0 5 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 10 5 5 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 5 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 330 150 185 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 335 150 185 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 100 45 60 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 215 95 120 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 50 20 30
Lao 5 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 25 25 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 50 20 25 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 105 50 65 90 20 70
Estonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 15 5 10 20 5 20
Hungarian 90 40 50 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 580 280 300 1,700 820 880
English and French 40 15 25 585 250 335
English and non-official language 520 260 265 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 10 5 5 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,395 12,230 12,165 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 23,400 11,730 11,665 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 21,445 10,810 10,635 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 21,385 10,785 10,600 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 60 25 35 935 465 475
Non-official languages 1,955 925 1,035 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,955 920 1,030 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 40 40 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 40 40 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 45 25 25 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 15 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 5 35 15 15
Tamil 40 20 20 55 30 25
Telugu 5 5 5 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,405 665 740 1,620 890 730
Albanian 5 5 0 30 20 15
Armenian 25 15 15 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 465 220 245 195 100 100
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 460 220 245 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 5 5 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 30 15 15
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 5
Czech 5 5 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 90 40 50 30 15 15
Russian 315 150 165 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 20 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 10 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 240 115 130 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 125 60 70 685 410 275
Bengali 5 0 5 150 105 45
Gujarati 10 5 10 20 10 10
Hindi 5 5 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 35 145 80 60
Sindhi 5 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 40 20 20 130 70 60
Iranian languages 115 50 60 155 85 75
Kurdish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Pashto 5 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 105 50 55 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 615 295 320 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 405 190 215 20 10 10
Portuguese 45 20 25 50 25 25
Romanian 45 20 25 10 5 5
Spanish 110 60 55 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 25 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 5 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 230 105 125 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 230 105 125 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 65 30 35 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 165 75 90 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 20 20 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 20 20 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 5 0 5 0
Hungarian 25 10 15 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 1,000 505 500 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 20 10 10 400 185 215
English and non-official language 965 485 480 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,400 12,235 12,165 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 20,650 10,460 10,195 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 945 460 490 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 180 80 100 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 2,575 1,220 1,355 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 0 0 5 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 2,575 1,220 1,360 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 5 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 35 10 25 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,930 9,935 9,995 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,110 9,530 9,580 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,274 53,269 35,268 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,120 9,535 9,590 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,982 45,665 31,846 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,970 9,075 8,900 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,710 52,422 33,393 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,600 5,675 6,925 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,691 1,217 3,780 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,020 7,800 7,225 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,344 50,257 32,829 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 19,930 9,935 9,995 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,130 9,505 9,630 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,809 96,388 53,507 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,140 9,505 9,635 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,278 70,055 42,696 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,990 9,075 8,910 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,893 97,040 52,347 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,445 5,525 6,925 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,737 6,401 7,005 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,025 7,825 7,195 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,897 84,960 49,335 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 19,930 9,935 9,995 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,375 4,345 3,025 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,402 71,314 60,486 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 97,018 111,673 75,954 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.4 96.3 90.8 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.7 75.1 68.2 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.6 3.7 9.1 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 19,930 9,940 9,995 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 820 410 410 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 19,110 9,530 9,580 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 95.9 95.9 95.8 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,570 1,105 1,470 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 2,620 1,080 1,540 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 2,200 940 1,260 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 1,655 760 900 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 1,555 680 875 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 1,290 620 670 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 655 565 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 970 530 445 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 850 490 355 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 760 380 380 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 3,415 2,295 1,120 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 1,790 1,125 660 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 1,630 1,165 460 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,930 9,940 9,995 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 805 400 405 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 19,120 9,530 9,590 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.9 95.9 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,685 1,145 1,540 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 2,775 1,135 1,640 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 2,485 1,075 1,405 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 2,025 900 1,125 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 1,840 875 965 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 845 740 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 1,260 730 530 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 1,085 570 510 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 3,375 2,245 1,130 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 815 465 350 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 530 335 195 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 2,035 1,445 585 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 19,930 9,935 9,990 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 4,905 2,140 2,765 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 15,025 7,800 7,225 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 75.4 78.5 72.3 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,875 900 975 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 1,060 460 600 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 1,850 845 1,005 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 1,490 660 830 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 1,170 545 630 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 1,085 460 620 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 940 475 460 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 905 465 445 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 725 440 290 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 3,925 2,545 1,380 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 705 425 280 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 655 315 340 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 2,565 1,810 755 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,140 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 118,309 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,763 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,230 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,422 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,296 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,915 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 133,066 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,514 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 175,716 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 132,274 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,235 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 102,885 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 71,245 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,910 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 188,722 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 143,171 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,145 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 125 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 185 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 185 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 365 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 420 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 380 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 390 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 385 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,740 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 905 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 780 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,130 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,920 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 130 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 185 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 240 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 215 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 505 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 480 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,060 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,090 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 800 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,165 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,825 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 133,348 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,576 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,120 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,521 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,013 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,975 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 158,771 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,349 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 605 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,670 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,611 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,805 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 189,133 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 143,260 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,120 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 159,713 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 119,911 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,990 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 218,916 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,207 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 565 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,565 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 75,551 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,670 820 845 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,546 42,752 34,560 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,458 37,632 31,488 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,705 850 850 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 84,722 116,541 53,003 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,237 82,031 38,511 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,915 3,390 3,530 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 1,330 675 655 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,230 585 650 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 1,420 675 745 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 1,335 665 670 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 1,600 790 810 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 17,445 8,830 8,615 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 2,035 1,020 1,015 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 2,275 1,150 1,125 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 2,805 1,395 1,410 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 3,770 1,895 1,875 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 6,560 3,370 3,195 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 24,365 12,220 12,145 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 5,475 2,815 2,655 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 1,545 790 750 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 15,170 7,555 7,615 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 3,725 1,850 1,875 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,830 910 920 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 520 275 240 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 130 70 55 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 1,055 520 530 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 255 110 150 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.5 7.4 7.6 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 9.5 9.8 9.0 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 8.9 7.3 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.9 7.0 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.9 8.0 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 850 445 400 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 215 115 95 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 40 30 15 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 550 290 260 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 85 45 45 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.5 3.6 3.3 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 4.1 3.6 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 2.6 3.8 2.0 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.8 3.4 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.4 2.4 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 24,100 12,100 12,000 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 24,090 12,090 11,995 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 1,690 765 920 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 8,575 4,240 4,335 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 10 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,565 4,240 4,325 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 190 160 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 195 160 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 180 95 90 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 110 70 40 10 10 10
Maltese 55 30 30 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 25 35 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 30 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 25 95 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 25 90 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 85 45 40 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 70 35 35 245 145 100
Telugu 15 0 10 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,235 3,595 3,640 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 60 25 35 125 70 60
Armenian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,185 555 630 855 450 405
Baltic languages 20 10 10 15 0 10
Latvian 20 10 15 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,170 555 620 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 40 20 20 60 25 35
Croatian 110 55 60 65 45 20
Czech 15 10 10 50 25 25
Macedonian 80 40 40 10 10 10
Polish 260 110 150 125 85 40
Russian 525 235 290 515 250 265
Serbian 65 45 25 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 40 35 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 645 315 330 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 30 15 15 85 50 40
Danish 0 10 0 100 55 45
Dutch 165 70 100 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 435 220 215 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 10 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 10 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 175 90 85 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 775 370 405 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 400 190 205 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 20 10 10 370 240 125
Gujarati 70 35 35 60 35 20
Hindi 105 55 50 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 95 115 485 305 180
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 80 45 35
Urdu 105 45 60 405 255 145
Iranian languages 375 180 195 275 150 130
Kurdish 10 10 0 25 25 0
Pashto 15 0 10 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 365 170 195 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 4,530 2,315 2,215 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 3,695 1,915 1,780 360 190 165
Portuguese 325 170 155 395 215 180
Romanian 140 65 80 55 30 25
Spanish 535 265 265 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 20 10 15
Japanese 25 10 15 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 55 70 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 40 10 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 55 45 10 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 10 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 360 175 185 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 365 180 185 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 140 60 80 395 230 165
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 125 115 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 15 65 30 35
Lao 25 10 15 15 10 0
Thai 10 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 60 35 20 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 55 40 20 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 185 90 90 120 35 80
Estonian 15 10 0 25 15 10
Finnish 25 15 10 15 0 10
Hungarian 140 65 80 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 23,410 11,755 11,650 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,460 2,830 2,630 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,950 8,920 9,025 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 960 465 495 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,220 9,260 8,960 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,985 2,855 3,130 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 3,085 1,535 1,550 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 855 420 430 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 1,140 510 635 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 730 315 410 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 380 180 200 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 350 135 205 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 175 80 95 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 100 55 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,980 2,855 3,125 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 735 295 445 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 1,310 640 675 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 1,595 800 790 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 2,035 1,005 1,030 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 305 115 195 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,985 2,855 3,125 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 745 300 440 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 25 0 25 30 15 15
Colombia 30 10 20 110 50 65
El Salvador 10 0 10 10 10 0
Guyana 120 55 60 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 55 15 40 110 45 70
Mexico 25 0 10 90 35 55
Peru 10 0 10 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 45 20 25 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 265 105 160 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 160 70 95 300 155 145
Europe 3,590 1,750 1,840 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 45 20 25
Croatia 65 30 30 10 10 0
France 20 0 20 160 95 70
Germany 200 95 110 365 210 155
Greece 45 15 30 30 20 10
Hungary 95 35 60 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 180 95 85
Italy 1,355 755 600 80 60 20
Netherlands 105 40 65 95 55 40
Poland 180 65 110 75 50 30
Portugal 140 75 70 140 80 60
Romania 115 45 70 55 15 35
Russian Federation 185 70 115 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 60 40 25 10 10 0
Ukraine 70 35 35 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 570 255 315 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 340 185 160 465 270 195
Africa 150 90 55 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 15 10 10 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 15 10 10 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 65 45 25 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 50 25 20 535 280 260
Asia 1,470 700 770 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 80 35 45 45 15 25
Bangladesh 10 10 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 225 130 95 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 25 35 80 60 25
India 205 105 105 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 190 85 105 65 35 35
Iraq 50 20 30 220 115 105
Japan 15 10 10 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 55 35 0 25
Lebanon 35 20 15 35 35 10
Pakistan 55 25 30 245 145 95
Philippines 90 15 75 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 45 30 15 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 10 10 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 40 20 20 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 260 140 115 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 20 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 175 80 95 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 35 15 15 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 70 20 45
Mexico 10 10 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 15 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 50 25 20 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 10 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 95 35 55 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 25 15 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 10 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 15 0 10 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,290 3,025 3,270 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,575 4,465 4,115 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,495 4,730 4,760 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,980 1,365 1,615 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,490 745 745 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 595 420 175 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 900 325 575 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,010 395 615 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 455 215 235 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 0 20 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 115 60 55 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 110 60 55 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 65 30 35 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 50 25 20 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,250 12,160 12,090 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 35 15 25 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,330 12,205 12,120 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 10 0 0 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 10 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 275 155 125 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 275 155 120 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 125 80 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 30 40 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,085 12,065 12,020 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,120 1,545 1,575 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 910 500 415 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 430 200 230 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 370 205 170 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 150 40 110 1,390 550 835
Latin American 185 100 85 635 305 330
Arab 120 50 70 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 120 55 65 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 325 170 160 220 90 125
Korean 155 65 90 80 30 45
Japanese 70 40 30 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 105 60 45 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 175 60 110 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,245 10,675 10,570 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,365 12,220 12,145 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 280 155 125 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 210 125 85 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 0 0 0 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 65 25 40 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 4,300 2,230 2,065 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 75 50 30 490 235 255
American 235 140 90 1,890 960 930
Canadian 4,090 2,110 1,980 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 19,800 9,945 9,850 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 7,565 3,670 3,895 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 10 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 4,465 2,140 2,325 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 3,065 1,475 1,585 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 10 10 10 50 35 20
Scottish 3,155 1,420 1,735 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 305 145 155 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 505 235 270 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 1,110 520 595 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,115 520 595 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,850 1,435 1,420 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 275 135 135 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 95 60 35 195 95 105
Dutch 885 460 425 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 10 10 10 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,800 830 975 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 80 65 20 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 420 170 245 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 95 45 45 685 345 340
Finnish 115 45 65 240 95 150
Icelandic 55 30 25 190 100 90
Norwegian 120 40 80 1,710 845 870
Swedish 70 20 50 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 2,925 1,385 1,540 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 50 30 25 80 40 40
Byelorussian 70 30 40 35 15 15
Czech 55 30 20 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 20 20 55 15 45
Estonian 35 15 20 35 20 15
Hungarian 325 150 175 415 175 240
Latvian 70 30 40 70 45 25
Lithuanian 70 45 25 110 45 65
Moldovan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,070 490 575 1,540 735 805
Romanian 240 110 130 180 85 100
Russian 625 290 335 910 480 430
Slovak 60 35 25 65 25 45
Ukrainian 680 320 360 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 10,320 5,380 4,940 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 60 25 35 45 20 30
Bosnian 10 10 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 270 145 120 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 380 210 170 380 220 165
Italian 8,405 4,405 4,000 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 220 105 115 20 0 20
Maltese 230 130 105 135 80 50
Montenegrin 10 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 805 425 380 1,215 595 615
Serbian 130 65 65 55 40 15
Sicilian 45 25 20 10 0 10
Slovenian 120 70 50 15 0 10
Spanish 360 145 215 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 120 70 55 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 215 110 100 1,065 550 520
Basque 30 15 10 65 45 20
Jewish 160 80 80 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 0 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 395 175 220 885 455 430
Antiguan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 45 20 30 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 40 10 30 140 85 55
Dominican 20 0 15 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 210 110 100 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 80 25 55 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 15 10 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 595 245 355 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 0 10 0 10
Arawak 20 10 15 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 25 10 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 20 0 25 45 20 25
Chilean 10 0 10 25 10 20
Colombian 30 25 10 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 30 20 20 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 220 90 130 55 35 25
Hispanic 30 10 15 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 70 25 50 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 30 10 15
Salvadorean 15 0 15 15 10 0
Uruguayan 60 35 30 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 35 10 20 75 25 45
African origins 315 190 125 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 70 30 35 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 65 30 30 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 15 40 35 10
Sudanese 10 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 150 100 50 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 90 60 30 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 60 40 20 65 25 40
Other African origins 95 55 40 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 15 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 40 35 755 345 415
Asian origins 2,910 1,425 1,475 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 955 495 455 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 115 60 55 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 20 25 355 200 160
Armenian 65 20 40 55 20 30
Assyrian 15 10 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 295 155 145 215 110 110
Iraqi 115 55 60 265 145 115
Israeli 95 60 35 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 10 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 20 15 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 55 60 995 465 530
Palestinian 60 35 25 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 10 0 35 20 15
Syrian 15 10 10 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 90 50 35 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 10 40 20 20
South Asian origins 925 485 445 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 15 10 10 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 665 350 315 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 60 30 30 335 215 120
Punjabi 55 30 25 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 35 35 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 75 40 35 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,065 455 605 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 25 20 0
Chinese 510 235 275 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 205 60 140 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 85 40 45 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 160 65 95 100 35 60
Laotian 20 10 10 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 10 30 20 10
Thai 10 10 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 95 40 55 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 10 10 0 240 115 125
Australian 0 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,140 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 7,120 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 1,025 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 395 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 7,755 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 335 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 890 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,750 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,165 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 790 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 770 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 915 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 1,240 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,425 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.0 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,095 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 7,930 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 215 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 1,695 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,895 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,360 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 545 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 480 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 460 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,715 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,140 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,770 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,145 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,975 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,960 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 210 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,145 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 30 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 630 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,315 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,175 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,855 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,210 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 665 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,975 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,915 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,060 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,720 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,985 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.4 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.0 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,806 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,112 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 999,931 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,121,408 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,015 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.8 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.3 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,373 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,401 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,930 9,935 9,995 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,005 1,565 1,440 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,330 2,640 2,690 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,595 5,730 5,865 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,430 995 440 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 675 385 290 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 755 610 150 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,930 1,820 2,105 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 410 185 225 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,820 2,735 3,090 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 4,145 1,870 2,275 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 180 215 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 65 55 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 1,010 515 495 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 100 50 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,975 6,425 6,545 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 900 515 385 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,170 1,655 1,515 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,900 4,255 4,645 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 645 295 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 430 245 190 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 505 400 105 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,150 1,430 1,720 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 125 170 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,520 2,060 2,465 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 3,230 1,435 1,795 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 290 135 155 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 35 55 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 800 390 415 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 70 50 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,930 9,935 9,995 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,335 4,205 4,130 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 710 135 570 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 705 135 565 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 520 205 315 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 60 10 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 450 150 300 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 695 245 455 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 60 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 180 50 130 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 220 70 155 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 10 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 20 20 1,325 740 585
54. History 115 50 70 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,705 610 1,100 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 40 85 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 15 230 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 305 95 210 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 15 15 170 40 130
42. Psychology 330 85 245 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 660 360 295 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 2,605 1,215 1,390 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 20 120 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,460 1,195 1,270 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 550 250 300 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 70 130 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 90 90 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 15 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 140 80 50 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 380 230 150 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 195 120 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 10 0 10 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 15 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,365 2,190 175 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 140 110 30 275 200 75
14. Engineering 635 535 100 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 405 365 35 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 590 590 0 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 420 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 180 170 10 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 135 80 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 95 55 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 25 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 1,235 250 985 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 85 80 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 1,045 145 900 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 615 265 350 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 385 95 295 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 150 120 40 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 55 20 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,970 6,430 6,545 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,075 2,175 1,900 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 540 110 430 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 535 110 430 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 155 255 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 45 0 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 350 105 245 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 490 150 345 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 60 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 120 35 85 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 45 115 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 10 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 15 835 475 355
54. History 75 30 50 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,320 475 850 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 35 70 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 10 165 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 270 70 200 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 130 30 100
42. Psychology 235 60 175 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 510 300 210 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 2,115 950 1,170 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 110 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,995 925 1,065 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 395 170 230 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 110 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 65 55 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 15 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 95 55 40 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 330 190 140 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 155 115 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 10 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 15 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,720 1,565 150 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 115 95 20 230 165 65
14. Engineering 485 390 95 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 255 35 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 410 410 0 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 315 315 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 105 105 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 95 75 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 60 55 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 30 20 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 940 200 745 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 135 75 60 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 785 110 680 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 10 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 460 205 255 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 260 50 210 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 135 100 35 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 15 9,330 8,825 505
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,925 9,935 9,990 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,335 4,205 4,130 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,590 5,730 5,865 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 9,905 4,845 5,055 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 9,430 4,605 4,820 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 475 245 235 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,690 880 805 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 260 125 135 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 70 15 55 820 305 515
India 80 40 45 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 235 160 80 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 50 30 335 190 140
France 15 0 10 125 65 60
Other 950 495 455 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,970 6,430 6,545 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,075 2,170 1,900 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,900 4,255 4,650 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 7,750 3,675 4,075 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 7,405 3,515 3,890 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 350 165 180 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,150 575 570 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 205 80 120 1,375 725 650
Philippines 45 15 35 765 295 470
India 60 30 35 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 105 65 35 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 50 25 285 165 125
France 15 10 0 110 55 55
Other 645 335 315 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 19,930 9,935 9,995 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 13,825 7,340 6,485 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 13,230 7,030 6,200 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 600 315 285 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 6,105 2,595 3,505 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 69.4 73.9 64.9 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 66.4 70.8 62.0 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 4.3 4.3 4.4 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 19,930 9,935 9,995 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,465 2,245 3,215 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 14,465 7,685 6,775 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,690 4,550 3,140 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,775 3,140 3,635 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.8 41.9 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,820 7,340 6,485 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 70 70 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,680 7,270 6,410 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 10,775 5,380 5,395 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,905 1,890 1,015 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,820 7,340 6,485 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 65 70 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,680 7,270 6,410 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 2,770 1,900 870 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,565 710 1,855 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 780 580 200 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 640 110 525 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,530 455 1,080 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 350 115 235 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 2,565 1,175 1,390 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,850 1,730 120 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 360 270 90 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 270 220 55 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,820 7,340 6,485 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 70 75 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,680 7,270 6,410 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 385 260 125 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 15 0 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 80 65 15 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 2,160 1,775 380 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 675 385 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 735 490 250 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 1,310 635 675 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 470 320 155 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 280 125 155 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 735 315 415 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 515 255 260 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,245 655 590 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 15 25 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 610 320 285 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 1,160 280 885 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 925 135 795 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 325 155 170 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 580 250 320 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 545 245 295 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 505 285 220 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,225 7,030 6,200 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 1,675 780 900 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 60 40 20 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 1,895 1,375 515 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 9,600 4,835 4,765 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,600 4,835 4,765 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,460 660 795 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,760 1,790 1,970 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,365 2,365 1,995 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,495 6,210 5,285 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,975 5,550 4,425 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 470 180 285 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 600 275 330 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 315 150 165 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 30 15 10 315 260 55
Other method 110 35 75 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,490 6,210 5,285 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 1,730 760 970 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 2,720 1,375 1,345 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 3,090 1,735 1,355 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 1,995 1,195 800 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 1,960 1,145 815 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,490 6,210 5,285 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 860 710 150 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,235 1,530 705 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,105 1,640 1,470 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,505 1,065 1,445 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,570 650 920 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,215 620 595 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,880 7,870 7,005 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 14,710 7,785 6,925 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 14,620 7,720 6,895 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 14,590 7,720 6,865 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 25 0 25 945 310 640
Non-official languages 95 65 30 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 65 30 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 25 15 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 10 15 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 30 10 80 50 35
Chinese languages 40 30 10 85 50 30
Cantonese 10 10 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 25 10 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 85 85 655 230 420
English and French 35 10 30 480 135 340
English and non-official language 125 70 55 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,875 7,870 7,010 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 14,130 7,495 6,635 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 40 10 35 1,115 405 710
French 150 55 95 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 545 305 240 995 475 520
Aboriginal 10 10 10 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 540 305 235 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,115 12,105 12,010 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 21,450 10,780 10,665 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 2,665 1,325 1,340 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 780 390 390 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 1,880 935 945 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 1,755 860 895 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 1,665 805 860 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 90 55 40 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 125 75 50 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,085 11,595 11,490 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 14,295 7,270 7,025 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 8,790 4,325 4,465 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 2,550 1,235 1,320 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 6,240 3,095 3,145 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 5,945 2,940 3,010 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 5,785 2,870 2,920 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 160 70 90 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 290 150 140 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. King, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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