Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and South River, Village [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			South River, VL Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : South River, Village [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,991	...	...	1,114	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,473	...	...	1,049	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,279	...	...	528	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,077	...	...	490	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	97.9	...	...	268.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	245.04	...	...	4.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,995	12,000	11,990	1,115	555	560
0 to 14 years	4,115	2,085	2,030	175	85	85
0 to 4 years	1,270	615	655	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	1,405	705	695	60	30	30
10 to 14 years	1,440	755	680	65	25	35
15 to 64 years	16,395	8,165	8,230	700	340	355
15 to 19 years	1,510	785	725	55	30	25
20 to 24 years	1,490	755	735	80	35	40
25 to 29 years	1,275	670	605	60	35	25
30 to 34 years	1,305	615	690	45	20	25
35 to 39 years	1,390	685	700	75	45	30
40 to 44 years	1,650	805	845	60	25	40
45 to 49 years	1,910	950	960	60	25	35
50 to 54 years	2,165	1,080	1,085	90	50	35
55 to 59 years	2,075	1,025	1,045	80	35	45
60 to 64 years	1,630	800	830	90	45	50
65 years and over	3,480	1,750	1,730	240	130	115
65 to 69 years	1,345	695	650	80	45	35
70 to 74 years	860	440	420	75	35	35
75 to 79 years	565	285	280	35	20	15
80 to 84 years	370	190	180	30	15	15
85 years and over	345	145	195	20	10	10
85 to 89 years	245	105	135	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	80	35	45	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.4	16.9	15.7	15.3	15.2
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.0	68.6	62.8	61.3	63.4
65 years and over	14.5	14.6	14.4	21.5	23.4	20.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.8
Average age of the population	40.6	40.4	40.8	43.6	43.7	43.4
Median age of the population	42.8	42.6	43.0	45.5	45.6	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	6,710	...	...	390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,365	...	...	95	...	...
Semi-detached house	225	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	535	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	320	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	280	...	...	60	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	1,115	...	...	155	...	...
2 persons	2,715	...	...	170	...	...
3 persons	1,510	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	1,765	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,435	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,875	9,920	9,955	940	470	470
Married or living common law	12,730	6,365	6,365	545	275	270
Married	11,190	5,600	5,585	390	195	195
Living common law	1,540	765	775	150	75	80
Not married and not living common law	7,145	3,555	3,595	395	195	200
Never married	5,050	2,770	2,285	240	135	105
Separated	465	210	260	35	15	20
Divorced	880	375	500	60	30	25
Widowed	745	195	555	60	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,085	...	...	320	...	...
2 persons	3,105	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	1,590	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,745	...	...	60	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,090	...	...	320	...	...
Total couple families	6,265	...	...	270	...	...
Married couples	5,500	...	...	190	...	...
Common-law couples	770	...	...	80	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	815	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	610	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	...	...	270	...	...
Couples without children	2,605	...	...	140	...	...
Couples with children	3,660	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	1,350	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,680	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	820	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	500	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	965	1,110	210	105	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	6,535	...	...	315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,355	...	...	140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,180	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,270	...	...	170	...	...
One-person households	1,115	...	...	150	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,605	11,750	11,855	1,100	540	560
English only	21,980	11,070	10,915	1,040	510	530
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,440	600	835	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	180	80	100	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,610	11,755	11,860	1,095	540	555
English	23,090	11,510	11,580	1,075	535	545
French	260	125	135	15	10	10
English and French	90	35	50	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	180	85	100	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	155	20	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.8	0.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,605	11,750	11,855	1,100	540	555
Single responses	23,235	11,570	11,665	1,095	535	555
Official languages	19,795	9,890	9,910	1,050	525	530
English	19,530	9,760	9,775	1,030	510	520
French	270	130	140	20	10	10
Non-official languages	3,440	1,685	1,755	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,440	1,685	1,755	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	55	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	55	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	75	30	40	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,330	1,185	1,140	35	10	15
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	700	330	365	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	680	325	355	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	125	50	75	0	0	0
Russian	375	185	185	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	215	185	10	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	115	60	60	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	145	115	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	50	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	390	190	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hindi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	105	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	380	325	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	330	190	140	5	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	45	5	5	5
Romanian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Spanish	180	95	90	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	225	265	0	0	0
Chinese languages	485	220	265	0	5	0
Cantonese	225	105	120	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	105	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	370	180	190	5	5	5
English and French	50	25	25	0	0	5
English and non-official language	305	150	150	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,610	11,750	11,860	1,100	540	560
Single responses	22,900	11,410	11,485	1,085	535	550
Official languages	21,465	10,705	10,755	1,070	530	540
English	21,380	10,665	10,715	1,070	530	540
French	80	40	45	5	0	0
Non-official languages	1,435	705	730	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,435	705	735	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	420	435	5	5	5
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	170	165	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	230	125	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	65	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	55	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	95	125	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	160	150	5	0	0
Chinese languages	310	155	155	5	0	0
Cantonese	125	60	65	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	80	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	345	370	15	5	5
English and French	40	20	25	0	0	5
English and non-official language	655	315	335	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,610	11,750	11,855	1,100	540	560
None	21,510	10,775	10,730	1,070	525	540
English	755	365	390	15	5	5
French	185	85	105	10	10	5
Non-official language	1,130	515	615	5	0	5
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,125	515	615	5	5	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,340	9,565	9,780	925	460	470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,610	9,200	9,410	885	440	450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,571	49,178	34,088	21,458	24,043	19,904
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,620	9,205	9,415	885	440	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,178	42,519	30,520	21,099	23,691	19,541
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,480	8,755	8,720	660	325	335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,491	47,846	30,967	19,392	24,960	16,672
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,440	5,525	6,915	770	385	385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,504	1,620	4,363	9,272	10,848	8,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,885	7,620	7,260	525	260	265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,339	47,603	32,803	19,808	23,936	16,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,345	9,565	9,780	910	430	485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,590	9,185	9,405	870	405	465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,254	65,548	45,206	28,304	31,312	25,668
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,595	9,180	9,410	870	405	465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,311	51,387	37,407	25,654	28,128	23,485
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,450	8,735	8,715	640	300	340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,002	64,749	43,234	25,895	30,113	22,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,460	5,540	6,920	750	335	415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	6,562	6,996	10,769	10,958	10,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,885	7,585	7,300	540	260	285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,275	63,992	44,185	24,728	27,959	21,753
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,340	9,565	9,780	910	425	485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,685	4,360	3,325	200	105	95
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,997	69,977	57,208	35,958	43,821	27,206
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,104	85,691	68,165	39,810	45,415	33,586
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.0	88.6	69.4	72.0	65.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.8	78.7	74.3	55.6	56.7	54.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	6.1	11.4	30.7	29.1	33.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,345	9,565	9,780	925	455	470
Without total income	735	365	370	40	20	25
With total income	18,605	9,200	9,405	885	440	445
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.2	95.7	96.7	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,560	1,085	1,475	150	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	2,740	1,095	1,645	260	120	140
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	880	1,180	165	80	85
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	810	995	105	55	50
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	785	950	80	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	760	755	50	30	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,275	665	605	30	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	990	575	415	20	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	885	540	350	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	780	420	360	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,580	670	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,520	1,045	480	10	10	5
$150,000 and over	730	535	195	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,345	9,565	9,775	925	455	465
Without after-tax income	725	365	360	40	20	20
With after-tax income	18,620	9,205	9,415	885	440	445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	95.7	96.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,650	1,115	1,535	150	65	90
$10,000 to $19,999	2,890	1,160	1,730	270	125	145
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	1,055	1,375	180	90	95
$30,000 to $39,999	2,205	1,000	1,210	110	60	50
$40,000 to $49,999	2,100	1,020	1,080	85	45	40
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	890	815	45	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	785	480	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	640	500	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	2,240	1,540	695	20	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	715	435	280	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	485	340	150	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,040	765	265	0	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,340	9,565	9,780	925	460	470
Without employment income	4,460	1,945	2,515	395	195	205
With employment income	14,885	7,620	7,260	530	265	260
Percentage with employment income	77.0	79.7	74.2	57.3	57.6	55.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,915	920	995	110	55	55
$5,000 to $9,999	1,180	515	665	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	1,865	820	1,045	100	40	65
$20,000 to $29,999	1,285	580	705	70	40	35
$30,000 to $39,999	1,275	540	735	55	30	25
$40,000 to $49,999	1,245	565	685	45	30	15
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	575	555	35	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	925	480	450	20	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	800	485	315	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	3,260	2,150	1,110	25	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	725	435	290	10	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	705	375	330	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,340	490	10	5	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,080	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,716	...	...	40,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,079	...	...	39,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,115	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,918	...	...	21,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,599	...	...	21,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,955	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,933	...	...	53,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	49,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	127,175	...	...	50,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,008	...	...	45,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,115	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,761	...	...	30,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,344	...	...	27,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,960	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,474	...	...	60,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,940	...	...	55,243	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,080	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	470	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	430	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	480	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,255	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	855	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,075	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	590	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,410	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,200	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	870	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,335	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,865	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,922	...	...	53,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,120	...	...	49,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,290	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,607	...	...	50,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,225	...	...	45,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,820	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,558	...	...	64,640	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,747	...	...	27,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,656	...	...	27,520	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,865	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,866	...	...	60,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,360	...	...	54,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,213	...	...	56,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,456	...	...	51,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	162,851	...	...	77,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,295	...	...	69,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,507	...	...	36,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,914	...	...	34,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,590	785	805	195	95	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,064	44,160	36,224	20,288	19,168	21,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,184	38,464	32,448	20,203	19,157	20,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,520	755	765	205	95	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,397	57,930	48,938	28,817	29,506	28,231
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,839	46,595	41,129	25,851	26,264	25,500
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,435	11,640	11,795	1,100	540	555
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,520	3,645	3,875	850	420	435
In the bottom decile	1,100	535	565	210	110	100
In the second decile	1,310	615	695	230	105	125
In the third decile	1,505	705	795	155	85	75
In the fourth decile	1,715	850	870	135	70	70
In the fifth decile	1,890	940	955	120	55	65
In the top half of the distribution	15,920	7,995	7,920	245	125	120
In the sixth decile	2,380	1,185	1,195	80	35	40
In the seventh decile	2,695	1,335	1,360	65	30	35
In the eighth decile	3,305	1,645	1,665	55	25	25
In the ninth decile	3,680	1,870	1,810	35	20	10
In the top decile	3,850	1,955	1,895	10	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,435	11,640	11,795	1,095	540	560
0 to 17 years	5,030	2,560	2,465	205	95	110
0 to 5 years	1,550	755	795	60	25	30
18 to 64 years	15,005	7,370	7,635	655	320	335
65 years and over	3,405	1,705	1,700	240	120	115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,645	780	865	335	165	170
0 to 17 years	440	225	215	75	40	30
0 to 5 years	115	60	55	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	980	470	515	195	90	105
65 years and over	230	90	140	60	30	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.7	7.3	30.6	30.6	30.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	36.6	42.1	27.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.9	6.9	33.3	60.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.4	6.7	29.8	28.1	31.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.3	8.2	25.0	25.0	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	460	495	85	45	45
0 to 17 years	270	135	135	20	5	10
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	605	285	315	65	35	30
65 years and over	80	40	40	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	7.8	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.5	9.8	5.3	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	5.3	3.8	8.3	20.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.1	9.9	10.9	9.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.3	2.4	2.1	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,435	11,640	11,800	1,100	520	575
Official languages	23,275	11,565	11,705	1,095	520	580
English	23,250	11,565	11,685	1,095	520	580
French	1,560	585	975	80	35	45
Non-official languages	4,395	2,210	2,185	65	35	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,395	2,210	2,185	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	105	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	105	85	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	60	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	40	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	35	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	60	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	135	60	85	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,045	1,630	1,415	60	35	30
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	800	400	405	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	790	395	395	0	0	0
Belarusan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Polish	135	75	65	0	0	0
Russian	480	215	260	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	610	315	295	15	15	0
Afrikaans	50	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	220	205	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	115	70	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	515	270	245	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hindi	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	315	175	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	175	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	975	555	425	40	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	485	305	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	65	65	35	20	15
Romanian	140	85	60	0	0	0
Spanish	265	130	140	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	30	10	0	0
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	230	325	0	0	0
Chinese languages	560	230	325	0	0	0
Cantonese	280	110	170	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	145	175	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	30	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	25	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,440	11,640	11,795	1,100	520	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,665	11,275	11,390	1,070	500	565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,945	2,495	2,445	240	105	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,725	8,785	8,940	830	400	430
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	775	365	405	30	20	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,435	11,640	11,795	1,100	515	580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,065	9,475	9,585	1,030	475	550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,330	2,145	2,190	70	40	30
Before 1981	1,815	965	850	35	25	10
1981 to 1990	620	295	330	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	715	320	395	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	905	450	450	25	10	15
2001 to 2005	500	240	260	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	400	210	195	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	120	165	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,330	2,145	2,185	70	40	30
Under 5 years	600	315	280	10	10	10
5 to 14 years	870	485	385	30	20	10
15 to 24 years	1,020	470	545	10	10	10
25 to 44 years	1,580	745	830	15	10	10
45 years and over	260	125	140	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,335	2,145	2,185	70	40	30
Americas	495	215	280	20	10	10
Brazil	15	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	15	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	75	40	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	20	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	45	130	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	0	0	0
Europe	2,300	1,215	1,085	40	25	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	175	105	75	0	0	0
Greece	75	45	30	0	0	0
Hungary	85	45	40	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	0	0	10
Italy	205	125	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	45	50	0	10	0
Poland	80	35	45	0	0	0
Portugal	75	35	40	20	10	10
Romania	70	40	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	130	75	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	50	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	800	395	405	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	325	175	150	10	10	0
Africa	140	75	65	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	35	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	20	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,380	630	750	0	0	0
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	50	95	0	0	0
India	90	45	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	210	110	95	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	25	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	95	35	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	105	50	50	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	230	105	125	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	115	160	10	0	0
Americas	30	10	20	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	95	45	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	15	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	130	50	80	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,440	11,640	11,795	1,100	520	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,460	2,205	2,255	80	55	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,540	2,815	2,725	105	55	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,435	6,620	6,815	910	410	500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,580	1,210	1,370	35	15	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,435	735	695	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	520	370	150	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	370	545	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	740	250	490	30	15	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	200	170	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,435	11,640	11,795	1,100	520	575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	455	225	230	120	60	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	205	200	115	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	110	140	100	35	60
Métis	150	90	55	25	20	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,980	11,415	11,565	980	455	520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,435	11,640	11,795	1,100	520	580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	65	75	40	25	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,295	11,575	11,720	1,055	495	560
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,435	11,640	11,795	1,095	520	580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	775	390	385	165	70	95
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	740	370	375	170	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	290	275	130	50	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	65	75	40	25	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,620	11,235	11,385	925	445	475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,435	11,640	11,795	1,100	520	580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,550	1,175	1,380	10	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	205	255	0	0	0
Chinese	700	305	390	0	0	0
Black	340	155	185	10	0	0
Filipino	145	50	100	0	0	0
Latin American	100	60	40	0	0	0
Arab	85	35	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	30	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	265	145	120	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	60	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	55	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,885	10,465	10,415	1,085	515	570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,435	11,640	11,800	1,100	520	575
North American Aboriginal origins	820	410	410	170	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	605	315	290	130	45	85
Inuit	35	15	25	0	0	0
Métis	205	90	115	40	25	15
Other North American origins	7,260	3,655	3,600	485	240	245
Acadian	15	20	0	25	10	15
American	225	95	130	30	10	25
Canadian	7,100	3,600	3,500	430	230	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	15	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	17,900	8,800	9,100	945	415	530
British Isles origins	12,730	6,085	6,645	775	340	440
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,025	3,810	4,215	550	250	300
Irish	5,200	2,360	2,835	410	190	220
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,260	2,480	2,780	315	120	195
Welsh	550	275	280	35	10	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	950	485	465	10	0	10
French origins	2,010	955	1,060	230	80	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,010	955	1,055	230	80	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,090	1,890	2,195	280	105	170
Austrian	205	100	110	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Dutch	1,325	585	735	65	20	45
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,600	1,215	1,385	210	80	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	85	60	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	0	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	285	360	35	15	20
Danish	160	70	85	0	0	0
Finnish	140	65	75	20	10	15
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	45	60	10	0	0
Swedish	190	85	105	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,865	1,435	1,435	60	35	20
Bulgarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	70	30	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	45	25	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	395	195	205	0	0	0
Latvian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	835	405	435	45	25	25
Romanian	245	130	110	0	0	0
Russian	590	260	335	0	0	0
Slovak	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	805	410	395	35	15	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,180	1,665	1,510	140	45	95
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	40	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	195	175	25	0	25
Italian	2,045	1,090	955	45	25	20
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	170	85	85	10	0	0
Maltese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	155	145	40	20	20
Serbian	60	30	35	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Spanish	180	95	85	20	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	65	70	25	10	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	35	40	25	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	375	150	225	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	180	80	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	170	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	145	65	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	250	135	115	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	55	15	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	30	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	50	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	45	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,410	1,150	1,260	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	690	365	320	0	0	0
Afghan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	285	165	120	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	30	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	10	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	525	255	270	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	345	180	165	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	50	65	0	0	0
Tamil	50	15	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,205	535	670	15	10	0
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	785	360	425	0	0	0
Filipino	160	55	110	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	60	0	0	0
Laotian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	25	25	0	10	0
Australian	35	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	7,225	...	...	295	...	...
Renter	850	...	...	195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	8,030	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,080	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	260	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	680	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,455	...	...	160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,680	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,080	...	...	490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	565	...	...	140	...	...
5 rooms	765	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	1,305	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	1,325	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,115	...	...	115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,080	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,050	...	...	490	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	7,890	...	...	475	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
1960 or before	1,265	...	...	225	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,175	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,900	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	925	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	390	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	675	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,725	...	...	385	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,665	...	...	330	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,185	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,075	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	760	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,360	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,055	...	...	95	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,925	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,190	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	590	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,985	...	...	485	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,185	...	...	330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,800	...	...	160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,560	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,155	...	...	295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.5	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.0	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,643	...	...	917	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,698	...	...	924	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	648,947	...	...	149,017	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	699,108	...	...	182,655	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	845	...	...	195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.5	...	...	48.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	705	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,345	9,565	9,775	910	425	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,065	1,605	1,455	300	140	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,725	2,730	255	140	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,820	5,235	5,590	350	150	200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,385	1,105	280	80	50	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	585	420	165	45	25	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	690	105	40	25	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,690	2,095	2,595	200	65	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	410	205	205	20	15	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,340	1,830	2,510	55	25	30
Bachelor's degree	3,215	1,290	1,920	40	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	125	185	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	675	335	340	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,940	6,385	6,555	510	245	265
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	655	455	135	80	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,430	1,735	1,695	155	75	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,400	3,995	4,405	225	90	135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	975	790	185	40	20	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	295	110	25	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	565	490	75	15	10	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,745	1,675	2,070	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	135	120	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,400	2,030	35	15	20
Bachelor's degree	2,495	995	1,500	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	80	170	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	575	255	315	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,340	9,565	9,780	910	425	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,520	4,330	4,190	555	275	285
Education	715	180	540	25	10	20
13. Education	715	180	540	30	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	245	270	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	55	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	425	185	240	0	0	0
Humanities	570	200	370	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	40	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	40	85	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	0	0	0	0
54. History	95	55	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,345	350	1,000	25	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	45	105	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	0	230	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	245	65	180	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	195	45	150	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	450	175	270	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,230	865	1,365	75	40	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	20	170	10	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,030	840	1,190	65	40	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	145	230	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	60	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	50	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	240	110	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	190	60	10	10	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,265	130	70	70	0
04. Architecture and related services	120	110	15	0	10	0
14. Engineering	445	370	75	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	455	30	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	505	0	15	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	535	535	10	20	20	0
48. Precision production	300	290	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	110	90	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	85	40	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	20	50	0	10	0
Health and related fields	1,415	265	1,150	75	10	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	90	105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	165	1,040	75	0	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	375	335	50	10	40
12. Personal and culinary services	300	75	225	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	185	105	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	115	0	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,940	6,385	6,560	515	245	270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,535	2,385	2,150	290	160	135
Education	540	135	410	10	0	15
13. Education	540	130	410	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	175	225	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	340	135	210	0	0	0
Humanities	430	150	280	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	35	75	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	0	0	0
54. History	75	35	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,090	265	825	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	90	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	10	195	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	225	65	165	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	150	30	120	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	335	115	215	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,805	700	1,110	50	30	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	25	140	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	670	965	45	25	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	85	190	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	45	100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	20	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	220	100	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	170	55	10	0	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,795	1,680	115	35	35	0
04. Architecture and related services	95	85	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	320	255	70	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	355	20	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	390	385	0	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	390	0	0	0	0
48. Precision production	215	210	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	25	35	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,035	215	825	50	0	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	70	70	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	880	135	750	50	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	550	290	255	35	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	210	45	165	15	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	155	90	0	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	90	0	10	10	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,340	9,565	9,780	910	430	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,520	4,330	4,190	560	275	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,820	5,235	5,585	350	150	200
Location of study inside Canada	9,245	4,415	4,830	335	150	185
Same as province or territory of residence	8,745	4,180	4,570	325	145	180
Different than province or territory of residence	495	235	260	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,575	820	755	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	150	145	10	0	10
Philippines	50	10	40	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	150	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	45	35	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	835	455	385	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,940	6,385	6,560	515	245	270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,535	2,385	2,150	285	155	130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,405	3,995	4,405	225	90	135
Location of study inside Canada	7,335	3,475	3,855	210	85	120
Same as province or territory of residence	6,955	3,290	3,660	205	85	120
Different than province or territory of residence	380	185	200	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	520	545	15	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	85	100	15	0	10
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
India	20	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	70	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	35	30	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	590	305	290	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,340	9,565	9,775	905	425	485
In the labour force	13,800	7,180	6,610	455	210	240
Employed	13,005	6,785	6,225	385	175	210
Unemployed	790	400	390	70	35	35
Not in the labour force	5,545	2,380	3,165	460	215	240
Participation rate	71.4	75.1	67.6	50.3	49.4	49.5
Employment rate	67.2	70.9	63.7	42.5	41.2	43.3
Unemployment rate	5.7	5.6	5.9	15.4	16.7	14.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,340	9,565	9,775	910	425	485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,935	2,130	2,810	390	180	205
Worked	14,405	7,430	6,975	520	240	280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,915	4,505	3,415	215	120	95
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,485	2,925	3,560	305	120	185
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	37.9	40.5	35.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,795	7,180	6,615	450	210	245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,570	7,070	6,505	450	205	240
Employee	11,515	5,740	5,775	410	185	230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,060	1,330	735	35	25	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,795	7,180	6,615	455	210	245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	115	110	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,575	7,070	6,510	450	210	245
0 Management occupations	1,985	1,255	735	45	35	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,365	565	1,800	20	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	815	635	180	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	680	90	585	50	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,590	535	1,060	45	10	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	475	195	280	20	15	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,710	1,150	1,555	130	35	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,095	2,020	70	50	50	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	280	115	15	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	465	345	120	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,795	7,180	6,615	450	210	245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	115	105	0	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,575	7,065	6,505	450	205	245
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	80	100	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	115	90	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,585	1,365	220	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	925	380	75	55	25
41 Wholesale trade	590	365	225	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,530	725	800	65	15	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	425	295	135	15	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	370	190	175	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	575	235	345	0	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	145	160	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,060	545	515	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	480	280	25	10	20
61 Educational services	1,050	275	770	30	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	1,205	155	1,045	70	10	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	405	210	195	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	630	250	380	60	15	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	485	210	275	10	0	0
91 Public administration	965	515	450	25	20	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,005	6,780	6,220	385	180	205
Worked at home	1,330	630	705	15	10	10
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,885	1,475	410	60	30	35
Worked at usual place	9,765	4,660	5,110	310	135	170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,765	4,660	5,105	310	140	175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,215	555	660	130	65	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,910	2,555	3,355	110	40	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,615	1,530	1,080	75	25	45
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,650	6,135	5,515	365	165	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,100	5,400	4,700	280	145	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	700	280	420	35	10	30
Public transit	550	300	255	0	0	0
Walked	175	105	70	40	0	30
Bicycle	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other method	105	50	60	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,655	6,135	5,515	370	165	200
Less than 15 minutes	1,755	760	995	225	115	110
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,540	2,110	55	10	45
30 to 44 minutes	2,390	1,355	1,035	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,610	945	670	50	15	35
60 minutes and over	2,250	1,535	715	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,650	6,135	5,515	365	165	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,190	1,000	185	25	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,320	1,485	835	75	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,120	1,535	1,585	60	25	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,275	825	1,455	80	25	60
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,245	515	725	55	0	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,505	775	730	80	45	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,670	7,550	7,125	535	255	285
Single responses	14,520	7,465	7,055	535	250	285
Official languages	14,400	7,395	7,000	535	255	285
English	14,330	7,375	6,955	540	255	285
French	65	20	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	80	65	0	0	0
English and French	50	30	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,670	7,545	7,120	540	255	285
None	14,120	7,285	6,835	530	250	280
English	120	40	80	0	0	0
French	135	40	95	0	0	0
Non-official language	280	165	120	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	280	165	115	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,230	11,545	11,685	1,090	520	570
Non-movers	20,850	10,410	10,440	955	460	500
Movers	2,375	1,135	1,240	135	65	75
Non-migrants	745	360	385	55	30	30
Migrants	1,630	775	855	75	30	40
Internal migrants	1,560	745	810	75	35	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,470	705	770	80	35	45
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	50	0	0	0
External migrants	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,250	11,090	11,160	1,060	505	550
Non-movers	15,305	7,720	7,585	715	335	375
Movers	6,940	3,370	3,570	350	175	175
Non-migrants	2,075	1,005	1,070	115	50	60
Migrants	4,865	2,365	2,500	235	120	115
Internal migrants	4,600	2,230	2,370	225	120	110
Intraprovincial migrants	4,490	2,170	2,320	220	110	110
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	50	10	10	0
External migrants	270	135	130	0	0	0