Census Profile, 2016 Census
Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Georgina, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,418	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,517	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,687	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,821	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	157.8	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	287.75	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,415	22,520	22,895	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	7,500	3,835	3,670	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	2,505	1,270	1,240	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	2,510	1,325	1,185	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	2,485	1,235	1,245	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	31,235	15,595	15,640	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	2,840	1,475	1,365	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	2,775	1,475	1,300	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	2,870	1,430	1,445	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	2,770	1,410	1,360	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	2,735	1,285	1,450	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	2,865	1,440	1,420	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	3,320	1,585	1,735	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	4,305	2,105	2,200	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	3,885	1,930	1,955	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	2,870	1,465	1,405	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	6,685	3,095	3,590	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	2,355	1,145	1,210	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	1,605	775	835	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	1,145	545	600	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	820	365	460	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	750	260	490	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	490	175	310	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	215	65	150	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	40	15	25	515	105	405
100 years and over	5	0	10	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.0	16.0	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	68.8	69.2	68.3	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	14.7	13.7	15.7	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.1	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	40.7	39.9	41.4	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	13,855	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	435	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	3,520	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	3,055	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	2,945	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	1,625	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,765	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,915	18,685	19,225	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	22,250	11,110	11,140	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	17,570	8,795	8,780	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	4,675	2,315	2,360	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	15,670	7,575	8,090	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	9,895	5,455	4,435	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	1,330	585	745	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	2,395	1,060	1,340	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	2,050	475	1,570	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,385	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	6,460	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	3,150	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	2,800	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,385	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	10,990	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	8,655	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	2,335	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,395	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	1,800	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	595	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	5,050	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	5,940	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	2,610	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	925	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	1,415	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,030	2,935	3,095	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	12,220	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,585	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,635	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,025	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	3,520	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,850	22,270	22,585	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	42,340	21,180	21,155	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	10	0	5	135	65	70
English and French	2,235	980	1,260	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	270	110	160	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,855	22,270	22,580	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	44,055	21,905	22,150	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	455	220	235	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	70	35	35	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	265	105	155	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	240	255	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,850	22,270	22,585	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	44,380	22,040	22,335	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	40,085	20,000	20,090	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	39,565	19,745	19,820	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	520	255	265	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	4,295	2,045	2,250	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	860	350	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,280	2,040	2,240	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	5	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	125	65	60	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	5	0	5	140	60	80
Arabic	80	35	40	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	25	15	15
Maltese	15	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	60	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	65	35	30
Vietnamese	50	20	25	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	40	90	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	5	0	0	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ilocano	10	0	5	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	75	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	5	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	10	0	5	235	130	110
Tamil	70	30	40	150	85	65
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,425	1,450	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	5	0	5	85	45	40
Armenian	20	10	10	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	805	390	415	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	20	5	10	55	30	25
Latvian	5	0	5	45	25	20
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	785	385	405	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Croatian	35	20	20	135	70	65
Czech	15	10	10	55	30	30
Macedonian	65	35	35	40	25	25
Polish	155	75	80	585	260	330
Russian	365	180	185	1,020	470	550
Serbian	20	10	5	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	70	30	40
Slovak	25	15	15	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	20	5	10
Ukrainian	65	25	40	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	70	35	35
Celtic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	545	260	285	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	10	0	5	145	70	85
Danish	35	15	20	65	30	35
Dutch	105	50	55	320	150	165
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	375	190	185	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	70	25	45
Swedish	10	5	10	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	65	45	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	345	180	160	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	80	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	5	0	0	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	55	30	25	740	395	340
Hindi	15	10	5	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	215	105	110
Urdu	70	30	35	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	185	100	80	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	185	100	85	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	1,035	510	525	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	445	245	200	200	105	90
Portuguese	255	120	135	340	135	200
Romanian	55	25	35	365	190	175
Spanish	270	115	155	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	85	40	45	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	5	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	5	45	20	25
Swahili	0	5	5	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	5	5	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	230	295	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	525	230	290	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	270	120	150	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	5	20	10	10
Mandarin	200	90	110	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	325	170	155
Burmese	5	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	195	80	110
Lao	15	5	10	135	60	65
Thai	15	5	10	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	10	5	5	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	265	120	150	395	185	210
Estonian	60	30	35	10	5	10
Finnish	75	25	40	35	15	20
Hungarian	130	65	70	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	475	225	250	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	80	30	50	575	255	315
English and non-official language	380	185	195	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	10	5	0	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,855	22,270	22,585	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	43,990	21,855	22,135	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	42,415	21,110	21,300	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	42,310	21,060	21,245	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	100	50	55	915	445	475
Non-official languages	1,580	745	835	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,575	745	835	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	15	15	10	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	25	10	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	55	20	35	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	5	0	10	150	80	75
Tamil	45	15	30	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	435	450	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Armenian	10	5	10	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	5	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	360	180	180	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	25	10	15	35	15	20
Polish	45	20	25	200	90	110
Russian	245	130	120	590	300	295
Serbian	5	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	10	0	5	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	315	160	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	150	75	75	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	70	30	35	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	35	15	15	510	265	245
Hindi	0	0	5	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	105	60	55
Urdu	30	15	15	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	80	40	35	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	150	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	45	20	25
Portuguese	75	40	35	110	50	60
Romanian	20	10	10	190	95	90
Spanish	100	45	55	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	5	5	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	15	5	10	100	55	40
American Sign Language	10	5	5	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	390	180	205	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	385	180	210	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	195	90	105	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	70	80	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	80	40	45
Lao	5	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	70	25	45	110	60	55
Estonian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	15	30	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	860	415	450	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	45	20	25	400	195	215
English and non-official language	795	385	410	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,850	22,270	22,580	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	42,245	21,080	21,165	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	685	325	355	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	390	160	230	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	1,490	680	810	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	15	10	5	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	1,475	670	810	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	5	5	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	15	10	5	325	165	165
French and non-official language	30	15	15	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,275	18,390	18,890	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,720	17,620	18,110	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,140	42,960	28,748	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,725	17,615	18,110	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,708	37,949	26,527	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,940	16,075	15,860	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,375	43,093	26,605	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,905	11,120	13,790	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,890	3,168	5,754	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,585	14,230	13,360	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	44,789	29,716	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,275	18,435	18,840	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,645	17,645	18,000	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,842	51,040	36,788	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,655	17,645	18,010	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,811	42,090	31,639	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,945	16,240	15,705	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,081	50,725	35,175	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,910	11,095	13,815	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,487	6,903	7,956	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,590	14,405	13,180	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,577	50,053	36,499	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,275	18,430	18,840	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,495	8,280	6,215	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,347	60,148	47,012	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,374	64,092	53,088	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	91.1	83.5	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	80.3	73.0	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.9	16.5	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,270	18,385	18,890	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	1,550	770	780	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	35,720	17,615	18,105	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,180	2,905	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	5,950	2,350	3,600	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	4,755	1,915	2,840	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,805	2,245	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,840	1,975	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,625	1,400	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	950	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,765	1,140	625	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	895	485	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	665	440	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,720	645	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	1,810	1,315	495	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	550	405	145	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,275	18,385	18,885	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	1,550	770	775	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	35,725	17,615	18,110	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.9	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,205	2,215	2,990	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	6,270	2,485	3,780	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	5,540	2,275	3,260	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	4,985	2,315	2,670	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	4,405	2,300	2,105	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	3,255	1,955	1,295	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,450	755	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	995	580	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	2,295	1,625	670	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	915	615	300	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	505	365	135	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	880	645	230	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,275	18,385	18,885	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	9,685	4,155	5,525	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	27,590	14,230	13,360	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.4	70.7	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,595	1,850	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	2,170	910	1,255	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	3,460	1,400	2,065	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	2,785	1,240	1,550	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,295	1,595	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	2,860	1,420	1,445	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,310	1,085	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,225	740	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,445	960	485	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	4,165	2,875	1,295	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	795	420	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	985	605	380	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,475	495	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,695	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,885	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,885	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,216	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,300	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,824	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,606	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,903	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,022	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,390	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,589	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,300	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,758	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,736	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	570	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	675	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,350	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,320	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	940	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	715	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,430	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,525	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,115	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,155	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,260	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,960	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,820	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,816	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,440	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,279	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,035	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,017	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,310	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,010	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,925	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,760	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,831	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,445	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,430	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,805	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,439	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,403	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,429	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,537	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,950	2,525	2,425	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,664	37,845	29,912	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,162	33,650	27,403	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,020	2,590	2,430	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,554	45,061	37,821	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,282	37,610	32,803	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,765	22,215	22,545	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,360	9,790	10,570	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,690	1,730	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	3,810	1,700	2,110	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	4,020	1,920	2,105	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	4,360	2,130	2,235	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	4,750	2,355	2,395	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	24,405	12,425	11,980	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	5,145	2,510	2,635	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	5,265	2,650	2,615	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	5,445	2,800	2,640	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	5,185	2,680	2,505	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	3,370	1,780	1,585	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,765	22,215	22,550	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,705	4,475	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	3,020	1,540	1,480	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	29,275	14,550	14,725	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	6,310	2,960	3,345	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,070	2,385	2,680	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	1,280	660	620	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	415	210	205	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,430	1,585	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	775	295	475	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.7	11.9	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.0	13.9	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.6	13.9	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.8	10.8	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.0	14.2	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,045	1,035	1,005	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	410	195	215	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	130	65	65	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	1,520	785	735	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	115	55	60	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.1	4.8	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,765	22,215	22,550	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	44,470	22,115	22,355	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	44,475	22,115	22,355	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	2,150	915	1,235	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	5,425	2,530	2,895	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,400	2,520	2,885	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	100	115	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	10	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	100	105	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	20	10	10	275	120	155
Arabic	120	55	65	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	100	50	50
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	80	45	30
Vietnamese	85	40	45	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	130	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	10	0	10	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	10	85	40	45
Ilocano	10	10	10	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	125	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	10	10	0	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	15	10	0	355	195	160
Tamil	70	30	45	310	180	125
Telugu	0	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,935	1,955	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	10	10	0	140	80	65
Armenian	20	10	15	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	900	440	460	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	15	0	15	75	35	45
Latvian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	10	35	15	20
Slavic languages	890	445	450	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	45	15	20	205	115	95
Czech	25	15	15	80	45	35
Macedonian	80	60	25	50	25	30
Polish	180	70	110	790	390	400
Russian	395	190	210	1,825	895	930
Serbian	25	15	10	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	25	10	10	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	20	10	15
Ukrainian	130	70	55	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	25	10	20	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	670	340	335	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	25	15	15	305	160	145
Danish	20	20	10	100	70	30
Dutch	115	55	65	325	165	165
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	485	250	235	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	20	0	15	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	10	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	110	100	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	530	260	270	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	335	155	180	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	25	10	15	1,120	535	585
Hindi	60	25	30	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	10	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	25	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	275	165	110
Urdu	215	100	115	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	195	105	85	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	10	10	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	190	105	90	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	845	820	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	600	315	285	505	240	260
Portuguese	330	160	165	445	190	250
Romanian	110	50	55	580	305	275
Spanish	685	355	330	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	20	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	85	35	50	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	25	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	10	0	10	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	15	0	10	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	55	20	35	640	195	440
American Sign Language	35	0	30	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	245	345	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	585	240	345	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	330	145	185	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	305	115	190	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	200	70	130
Lao	15	0	10	135	50	85
Thai	15	0	15	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	10	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	15	10	10
Turkish	20	10	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	230	95	135	450	210	240
Estonian	110	50	60	10	10	0
Finnish	20	10	15	75	25	50
Hungarian	95	35	60	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,765	22,215	22,545	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,540	21,695	21,850	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,085	4,550	4,535	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,455	17,140	17,310	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	525	700	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,765	22,215	22,545	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,700	19,405	19,295	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,010	2,795	3,215	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	2,875	1,400	1,475	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	760	330	430	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	1,110	490	615	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	880	415	465	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	465	220	245	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	415	200	220	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	385	155	230	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	15	35	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,010	2,795	3,215	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	800	410	395	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	1,425	700	725	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	1,385	635	750	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	1,965	845	1,120	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	430	205	220	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,010	2,795	3,215	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	980	460	520	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	30	20	15	80	20	55
Colombia	10	0	10	315	150	165
El Salvador	35	15	20	340	155	185
Guyana	95	35	60	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	145	80	65	260	150	110
Mexico	55	30	25	220	115	100
Peru	15	10	10	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	35	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	105	165	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	260	135	120	730	370	360
Europe	3,280	1,580	1,700	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	30	20	10	125	85	45
France	15	10	10	50	20	35
Germany	325	175	150	660	315	345
Greece	80	55	30	165	90	75
Hungary	60	25	30	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	320	205	110
Italy	250	140	110	200	105	95
Netherlands	95	40	55	270	115	150
Poland	125	45	80	550	285	265
Portugal	180	100	85	140	65	75
Romania	85	30	55	330	165	165
Russian Federation	115	60	60	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	215	120	100
Ukraine	105	70	35	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,265	565	695	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	450	200	250	710	360	345
Africa	175	95	80	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	15	10	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	10	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	10	0	10	195	100	95
Morocco	10	10	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	0	0	10	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	35	1,765	920	840
Asia	1,545	655	890	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	10	10	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	125	170	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	30	45	355	175	180
India	150	70	85	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	535	315	225
Iraq	15	15	0	915	460	455
Japan	10	0	10	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	45	325	140	185
Lebanon	30	15	10	80	45	35
Pakistan	110	45	65	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	210	65	140	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	85	40	50	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	625	340	275
Taiwan	15	0	15	90	30	50
Viet Nam	80	40	45	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	230	85	145	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	20	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	230	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	90	45	40	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	10	10	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	250	100	150
Europe	70	20	50	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	55	25	30
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	10	0	10	70	30	40
Ukraine	10	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	505	235	275
Africa	25	15	10	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	430	210	210
Asia	200	75	130	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	60	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	35	10	25
India	10	0	10	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	235	130	110
Iraq	10	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	25	10	10	1,960	990	970
Philippines	15	0	15	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,765	22,215	22,550	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,200	2,890	3,305	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,560	4,245	4,315	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,005	15,075	14,930	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,275	1,470	1,805	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,365	635	730	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	315	215	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	835	315	515	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,345	530	815	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	495	265	230	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,765	22,220	22,550	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,225	585	640	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,170	565	605	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	660	315	345	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	505	240	260	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,540	21,630	21,910	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,765	22,220	22,550	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	140	195	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,430	22,080	22,355	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,765	22,215	22,550	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	95	115	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	95	110	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	75	80	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	50	15	30	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,875	955	925	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,810	910	900	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,375	695	680	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	205	220	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	30	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,680	21,170	21,510	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,765	22,220	22,550	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,685	1,735	1,950	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	700	335	365	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	660	270	390	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	685	385	300	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	345	145	195	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	380	180	195	1,915	920	990
Arab	100	50	55	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	100	90	1,170	595	575
Korean	100	35	65	570	245	325
Japanese	65	35	30	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	250	105	145	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,075	20,480	20,595	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,765	22,215	22,550	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	2,085	1,045	1,040	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,595	810	785	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	30	20	10	130	55	75
Métis	530	250	275	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	16,580	8,095	8,485	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	80	35	45	205	120	85
American	510	250	260	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	16,260	7,925	8,335	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	80	70	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	34,010	17,020	16,990	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	25,750	12,750	13,000	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	20	15	10
English	15,845	7,760	8,095	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	10,495	5,000	5,490	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	10	10	0	40	20	15
Scottish	10,895	5,300	5,595	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	1,025	505	515	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,555	770	785	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	4,630	2,325	2,300	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	4,630	2,330	2,300	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,160	3,580	3,585	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	320	150	170	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	60	65	1,725	810	915
Dutch	2,400	1,200	1,205	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	10	10	0	175	75	105
Frisian	10	0	0	25	10	10
German	4,650	2,360	2,290	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	270	140	135	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,105	520	590	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	310	165	140	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	335	155	185	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	60	30	35	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	200	85	115	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	205	90	120	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	4,245	2,115	2,125	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	35	30	0	100	60	40
Byelorussian	30	20	15	85	40	45
Czech	175	95	80	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	30	55	705	270	425
Estonian	170	65	105	105	65	40
Hungarian	495	200	295	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	35	10	25	135	65	70
Lithuanian	160	80	85	295	140	160
Moldovan	45	25	25	230	110	125
Polish	1,420	735	685	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	215	85	130	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	570	285	285	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	100	60	45	375	185	190
Ukrainian	1,395	740	660	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	4,815	2,475	2,340	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	10	0	10	140	75	65
Bosnian	10	0	10	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	75	55	885	485	405
Cypriot	65	25	45	15	0	10
Greek	440	260	175	710	345	365
Italian	2,815	1,445	1,370	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	245	155	90	65	20	45
Maltese	80	40	40	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	735	370	360	815	350	465
Serbian	90	40	45	325	185	140
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	75	40	40	205	85	120
Spanish	415	180	240	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	35	25	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	150	140	1,025	475	555
Basque	20	15	10	20	10	10
Jewish	175	85	90	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	45	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	925	470	450	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	35	20	10	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	45	20	20	85	55	25
Dominican	10	0	10	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	60	35	25
Jamaican	460	240	220	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	25	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	50	90	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	30	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	545	285	255	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	25	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	20	0	70	25	45
Belizean	10	10	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	105	40	65
Chilean	45	25	20	310	125	185
Colombian	0	0	10	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	60	30	30	85	55	25
Guatemalan	35	15	10	70	25	45
Guyanese	80	45	35	85	45	45
Hispanic	25	15	10	45	25	20
Honduran	15	10	10	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	70	35	40	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	40	25	15
Panamanian	25	10	15	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	15	10	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	55	35	20	335	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	20	0	20	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	15	75	40	35
African origins	390	185	210	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	25	10	15	975	540	430
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	25	10	15	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	155	60	95	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	335
Ethiopian	20	10	10	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	95	40	55	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	210	125	85
Other African origins	210	110	95	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	105	85	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	2,975	1,375	1,600	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	665	335	330	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	10	10	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	570	270	300
Armenian	70	25	45	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	245	130	115	900	495	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	10	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	10	0	15
Lebanese	205	115	90	500	220	275
Palestinian	65	25	35	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	35	10	25	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	10	25	0	20
Turk	45	20	25	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	770	375	395	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	485	260	225	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	90	45	50	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	350	320
Sinhalese	20	10	10	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	70	30	40	340	200	140
Tamil	25	20	10	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	35	80	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,575	700	880	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	25	100	55	50
Chinese	805	355	455	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	385	165	220	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	90	45	50
Japanese	85	45	35	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	100	35	60	600	255	340
Laotian	25	10	10	250	110	145
Malaysian	25	20	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	110	45	65
Thai	15	0	15	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	100	45	55	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	405	185	225
Oceania origins	90	50	35	445	235	205
Australian	80	50	30	255	160	95
New Zealander	15	10	10	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	14,140	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	2,685	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,825	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	16,470	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	975	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,025	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,920	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,885	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,825	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,335	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	2,700	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	3,270	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	2,845	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,670	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,725	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,825	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	16,200	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	620	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,825	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	3,585	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,630	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,265	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,685	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,535	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,135	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,730	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,090	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,005	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,355	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,820	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,070	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,820	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,125	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,820	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,230	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,220	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,695	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,055	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,640	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,035	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,030	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.1	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.6	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,502	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,937	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,467	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,270	18,435	18,840	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,550	3,880	3,675	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,525	6,275	6,255	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,190	8,275	8,915	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,545	2,630	925	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	980	585	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,645	340	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,600	3,540	5,060	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	285	365	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,395	1,825	2,575	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,425	1,990	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	120	180	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	40	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	565	220	345	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,375	12,560	12,810	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	2,030	1,455	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,310	4,160	4,150	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,580	6,370	7,210	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,665	1,995	665	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,160	740	415	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,255	250	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,955	2,820	4,135	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	200	265	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,500	1,355	2,145	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	2,690	1,055	1,630	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	90	150	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	470	160	315	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,275	18,435	18,840	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,080	10,160	9,920	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	895	215	680	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	890	215	680	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	390	360	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	165	65	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	520	225	295	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	600	260	340	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	160	30	130	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	75	85	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	45	0	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	45	45	1,230	685	550
54. History	105	55	50	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,075	480	1,595	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	100	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	470	90	375	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	60	215	90	120
42. Psychology	235	30	205	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	595	270	325	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	3,120	1,015	2,105	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	60	315	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	945	1,765	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	180	190	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	70	80	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	25	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	330	255	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	270	175	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	45	0	50	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	35	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,255	3,970	285	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	115	80	30	550	355	190
14. Engineering	430	340	95	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	760	670	90	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,175	40	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,175	25	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	550	535	10	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	235	105	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	155	60	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	75	45	550	325	225
Health and related fields	2,580	415	2,165	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	110	110	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	300	2,050	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,620	785	835	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	760	195	570	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	590	355	240	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	230	25	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,375	12,565	12,810	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,795	6,190	5,600	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	670	160	505	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	665	160	510	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	265	280	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	405	165	245	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	430	195	235	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	110	25	85	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	55	55	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	40	875	495	380
54. History	85	50	35	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	340	1,380	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	40	90	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	30	435	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	420	55	360	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	40	170	70	105
42. Psychology	200	20	185	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	440	200	245	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	2,450	740	1,710	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	50	265	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,100	685	1,420	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	155	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	280	235	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	250	160	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	40	0	40	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	35	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,385	3,145	240	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	30	450	300	155
14. Engineering	345	260	85	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	570	70	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	940	910	35	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	950	935	15	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	415	405	0	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	150	95	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	105	55	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	40	495	290	205
Health and related fields	2,010	310	1,695	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	90	100	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	1,815	220	1,590	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	640	680	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	620	160	455	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	480	280	200	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	190	20	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,270	18,435	18,840	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,080	10,155	9,920	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,195	8,275	8,915	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	15,570	7,515	8,055	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	14,880	7,190	7,690	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	690	320	370	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,620	765	855	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	125	170	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	55	10	40	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	50	30	20	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	105	125	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	1,570	690	880
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Other	880	435	445	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,375	12,560	12,810	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,790	6,190	5,600	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,585	6,375	7,215	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	12,450	5,875	6,570	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	11,930	5,640	6,285	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	520	235	290	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,135	490	640	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	90	140	1,400	715	685
Philippines	50	15	35	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	45	25	20	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	45	45	1,445	615	830
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other	600	255	350	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,275	18,435	18,840	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	25,590	13,500	12,090	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	23,975	12,640	11,335	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	1,615	855	760	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	11,680	4,935	6,745	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	68.7	73.2	64.2	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	64.3	68.6	60.2	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.3	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,270	18,430	18,840	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,915	4,565	6,350	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	26,360	13,875	12,490	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,855	8,500	6,355	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,510	5,375	6,140	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.3	43.3	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,590	13,500	12,095	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,910	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	22,130	11,340	10,785	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,115	1,995	1,120	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,590	13,500	12,095	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	160	185	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,335	11,905	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	2,845	1,690	1,155	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,750	835	2,920	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,080	270	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	1,215	130	1,085	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,610	785	1,825	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	650	285	370	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,230	3,455	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,215	4,835	390	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	745	600	145	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,175	870	300	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,590	13,495	12,095	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,905	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	450	300	150	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	205	140	65	690	535	160
23 Construction	3,190	2,855	335	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	2,515	1,845	665	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	1,050	645	405	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	2,880	1,295	1,585	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	725	340	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	605	290	310	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	950	290	660	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	465	270	200	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,530	715	815	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,440	850	590	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	1,630	535	1,100	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	2,580	320	2,260	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	340	265	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	1,315	385	930	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,190	630	555	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	1,495	835	665	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,980	12,640	11,340	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	1,575	690	885	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	45	25	20	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	4,055	3,170	885	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	18,305	8,750	9,550	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,300	8,750	9,555	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,645	1,730	2,920	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,245	4,405	4,840	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,375	2,595	1,785	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,360	11,920	10,435	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,455	10,705	8,750	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	625	865	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	670	285	390	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	530	200	330	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	45	45	0	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	165	75	90	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,360	11,925	10,435	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	4,020	1,645	2,365	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	5,010	2,215	2,795	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	4,735	2,475	2,260	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	3,095	1,780	1,325	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	5,500	3,805	1,690	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,360	11,925	10,435	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,250	2,570	680	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,855	2,935	1,925	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,145	2,445	2,705	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,575	1,330	2,240	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,995	740	1,250	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,540	1,900	1,640	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,145	14,245	12,895	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	27,015	14,205	12,810	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	26,870	14,155	12,720	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	26,810	14,135	12,680	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	60	25	40	495	145	345
Non-official languages	140	50	90	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	50	90	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	30	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	575	295	280
Chinese languages	85	35	50	560	295	275
Cantonese	45	30	20	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	45	90	955	435	520
English and French	50	20	30	190	65	125
English and non-official language	85	25	60	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,145	14,250	12,895	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	26,500	13,960	12,545	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	90	30	55	740	275	460
French	230	95	130	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	305	155	150	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	10	0	10	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	295	155	140	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,255	21,960	22,295	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	39,140	19,525	19,615	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	5,115	2,440	2,675	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	2,230	1,055	1,175	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	2,890	1,385	1,505	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	2,800	1,345	1,455	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	2,725	1,310	1,420	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	40	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	90	35	55	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,210	20,935	21,270	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	27,325	13,660	13,675	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	14,880	7,285	7,595	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	6,455	3,155	3,305	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	8,425	4,130	4,295	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	8,070	3,965	4,105	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	7,745	3,835	3,915	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	325	135	190	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	360	165	190	17,650	8,610	9,045