Census Profile, 2016 Census
Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Georgina, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Comox, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,418	...	...	14,028	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,517	...	...	13,627	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,687	...	...	6,410	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,821	...	...	6,208	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	157.8	...	...	838.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	287.75	...	...	16.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,415	22,520	22,895	14,025	6,560	7,465
0 to 14 years	7,500	3,835	3,670	1,970	1,020	950
0 to 4 years	2,505	1,270	1,240	555	280	280
5 to 9 years	2,510	1,325	1,185	720	375	350
10 to 14 years	2,485	1,235	1,245	695	365	325
15 to 64 years	31,235	15,595	15,640	7,980	3,730	4,250
15 to 19 years	2,840	1,475	1,365	785	395	395
20 to 24 years	2,775	1,475	1,300	490	260	230
25 to 29 years	2,870	1,430	1,445	480	245	240
30 to 34 years	2,770	1,410	1,360	615	295	325
35 to 39 years	2,735	1,285	1,450	700	340	365
40 to 44 years	2,865	1,440	1,420	800	385	420
45 to 49 years	3,320	1,585	1,735	805	350	455
50 to 54 years	4,305	2,105	2,200	1,100	510	590
55 to 59 years	3,885	1,930	1,955	1,095	480	620
60 to 64 years	2,870	1,465	1,405	1,095	475	615
65 years and over	6,685	3,095	3,590	4,080	1,810	2,265
65 to 69 years	2,355	1,145	1,210	1,160	535	620
70 to 74 years	1,605	775	835	980	445	530
75 to 79 years	1,145	545	600	725	340	380
80 to 84 years	820	365	460	570	260	310
85 years and over	750	260	490	650	225	425
85 to 89 years	490	175	310	375	135	240
90 to 94 years	215	65	150	205	70	140
95 to 99 years	40	15	25	60	15	45
100 years and over	5	0	10	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.0	16.0	14.0	15.5	12.7
15 to 64 years	68.8	69.2	68.3	56.9	56.9	56.9
65 years and over	14.7	13.7	15.7	29.1	27.6	30.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.1	4.6	3.4	5.7
Average age of the population	40.7	39.9	41.4	47.9	46.3	49.4
Median age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	51.8	50.0	53.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
Single-detached house	13,855	...	...	4,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	1,975	...	...
Semi-detached house	435	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	715	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,820	...	...	6,205	...	...
1 person	3,520	...	...	1,830	...	...
2 persons	5,680	...	...	2,605	...	...
3 persons	3,055	...	...	815	...	...
4 persons	2,945	...	...	670	...	...
5 or more persons	1,625	...	...	290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,765	...	...	13,705	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,915	18,685	19,225	12,060	5,545	6,520
Married or living common law	22,250	11,110	11,140	7,600	3,765	3,835
Married	17,570	8,795	8,780	6,485	3,215	3,270
Living common law	4,675	2,315	2,360	1,110	550	565
Not married and not living common law	15,670	7,575	8,090	4,460	1,780	2,685
Never married	9,895	5,455	4,435	2,190	1,155	1,030
Separated	1,330	585	745	310	120	185
Divorced	2,395	1,060	1,340	945	310	640
Widowed	2,050	475	1,570	1,020	195	825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,385	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 persons	6,460	...	...	2,630	...	...
3 persons	3,150	...	...	765	...	...
4 persons	2,800	...	...	625	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,385	...	...	4,245	...	...
Total couple families	10,990	...	...	3,720	...	...
Married couples	8,655	...	...	3,165	...	...
Common-law couples	2,335	...	...	555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,395	...	...	530	...	...
Female parent	1,800	...	...	425	...	...
Male parent	595	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	3,720	...	...
Couples without children	5,050	...	...	2,295	...	...
Couples with children	5,940	...	...	1,425	...	...
1 child	2,405	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	2,610	...	...	595	...	...
3 or more children	925	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	1,415	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,030	2,935	3,095	2,465	970	1,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
One-census-family households	12,220	...	...	4,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,585	...	...	2,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,635	...	...	1,905	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,025	...	...	2,000	...	...
One-person households	3,520	...	...	1,825	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,850	22,270	22,585	13,905	6,540	7,370
English only	42,340	21,180	21,155	12,080	5,695	6,390
French only	10	0	5	30	10	25
English and French	2,235	980	1,260	1,770	825	950
Neither English nor French	270	110	160	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,855	22,270	22,580	13,905	6,540	7,365
English	44,055	21,905	22,150	13,390	6,275	7,120
French	455	220	235	465	250	220
English and French	70	35	35	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	265	105	155	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	240	255	480	255	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	3.5	3.9	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,850	22,270	22,585	13,910	6,540	7,370
Single responses	44,380	22,040	22,335	13,790	6,490	7,295
Official languages	40,085	20,000	20,090	12,920	6,125	6,800
English	39,565	19,745	19,820	12,440	5,870	6,570
French	520	255	265	480	255	230
Non-official languages	4,295	2,045	2,250	865	370	495
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,280	2,040	2,240	865	370	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	65	60	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	80	35	40	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	60	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	40	90	45	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	75	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	70	30	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,425	1,450	635	285	350
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	805	390	415	105	45	60
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	385	405	105	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	5
Czech	15	10	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	155	75	80	15	15	5
Russian	365	180	185	15	5	10
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	25	15	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	65	25	40	35	5	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	545	260	285	370	150	220
Afrikaans	10	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	35	15	20	20	10	10
Dutch	105	50	55	80	35	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	375	190	185	240	100	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	5	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	65	45	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	180	160	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	80	30	15	15
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	100	80	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	100	85	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,035	510	525	105	55	55
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	445	245	200	30	20	10
Portuguese	255	120	135	15	10	5
Romanian	55	25	35	10	5	5
Spanish	270	115	155	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	230	295	65	30	35
Chinese languages	525	230	290	65	35	35
Cantonese	270	120	150	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	90	110	40	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	120	150	20	5	15
Estonian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Finnish	75	25	40	5	0	10
Hungarian	130	65	70	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	475	225	250	115	45	70
English and French	80	30	50	55	20	30
English and non-official language	380	185	195	60	25	35
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,855	22,270	22,585	13,905	6,540	7,365
Single responses	43,990	21,855	22,135	13,760	6,480	7,275
Official languages	42,415	21,110	21,300	13,525	6,375	7,150
English	42,310	21,060	21,245	13,305	6,270	7,035
French	100	50	55	220	105	115
Non-official languages	1,580	745	835	235	105	130
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,575	745	835	235	105	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	435	450	125	60	65
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	180	180	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	5	0	5
Russian	245	130	120	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	50	20	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	75	75	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	70	30	35	20	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	80	40	35	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	150	20	5	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	100	45	55	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	390	180	205	35	15	20
Chinese languages	385	180	210	40	15	15
Cantonese	195	90	105	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	70	80	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	860	415	450	150	55	95
English and French	45	20	25	30	10	20
English and non-official language	795	385	410	115	40	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,850	22,270	22,580	13,905	6,540	7,365
None	42,245	21,080	21,165	13,040	6,150	6,885
English	685	325	355	190	90	100
French	390	160	230	325	145	180
Non-official language	1,490	680	810	335	155	185
Aboriginal	15	10	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,475	670	810	335	150	185
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,275	18,390	18,890	11,735	5,460	6,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,720	17,620	18,110	11,355	5,290	6,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,140	42,960	28,748	37,145	48,760	29,169
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,725	17,615	18,110	11,375	5,295	6,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,708	37,949	26,527	33,382	42,519	26,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,940	16,075	15,860	10,620	5,055	5,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,375	43,093	26,605	31,270	41,748	23,347
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,905	11,120	13,790	8,235	3,375	4,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,890	3,168	5,754	9,820	11,538	8,619
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,585	14,230	13,360	8,115	4,105	4,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	44,789	29,716	25,616	32,155	21,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,275	18,435	18,840	11,740	5,460	6,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,645	17,645	18,000	11,370	5,310	6,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,842	51,040	36,788	44,790	55,186	35,675
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,655	17,645	18,010	11,400	5,325	6,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,811	42,090	31,639	38,085	46,057	31,101
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,945	16,240	15,705	10,575	5,070	5,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,081	50,725	35,175	40,821	50,932	31,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,910	11,095	13,815	8,270	3,445	4,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,487	6,903	7,956	9,389	10,161	8,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,590	14,405	13,180	8,115	4,105	4,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,577	50,053	36,499	35,903	42,263	29,390
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,275	18,430	18,840	11,740	5,460	6,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,495	8,280	6,215	2,715	1,510	1,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,347	60,148	47,012	54,840	61,178	44,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,374	64,092	53,088	59,315	66,940	49,789
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	91.1	83.5	85.0	88.6	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	80.3	73.0	57.9	61.0	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.9	16.5	15.0	11.5	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,270	18,385	18,890	11,740	5,455	6,280
Without total income	1,550	770	780	385	170	215
With total income	35,720	17,615	18,105	11,355	5,285	6,065
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,180	2,905	1,310	475	835
$10,000 to $19,999	5,950	2,350	3,600	1,790	525	1,265
$20,000 to $29,999	4,755	1,915	2,840	1,520	515	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,805	2,245	1,425	575	845
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,840	1,975	1,330	620	710
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,625	1,400	1,045	600	445
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	950	880	575	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,765	1,140	625	650	415	230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	895	485	425	280	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	665	440	275	175	100
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,720	645	700	525	180
$100,000 to $149,999	1,810	1,315	495	510	375	130
$150,000 and over	550	405	145	195	145	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,275	18,385	18,885	11,740	5,460	6,280
Without after-tax income	1,550	770	775	365	160	200
With after-tax income	35,725	17,615	18,110	11,370	5,295	6,075
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.9	96.8	97.0	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,205	2,215	2,990	1,425	500	925
$10,000 to $19,999	6,270	2,485	3,780	1,870	565	1,300
$20,000 to $29,999	5,540	2,275	3,260	1,810	650	1,160
$30,000 to $39,999	4,985	2,315	2,670	1,690	715	980
$40,000 to $49,999	4,405	2,300	2,105	1,455	770	690
$50,000 to $59,999	3,255	1,955	1,295	1,165	755	405
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,450	755	745	485	260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	995	580	455	290	160
$80,000 and over	2,295	1,625	670	760	555	210
$80,000 to $89,999	915	615	300	270	190	80
$90,000 to $99,999	505	365	135	180	140	40
$100,000 and over	880	645	230	310	225	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,275	18,385	18,885	11,740	5,460	6,280
Without employment income	9,685	4,155	5,525	3,620	1,355	2,270
With employment income	27,590	14,230	13,360	8,115	4,110	4,010
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.4	70.7	69.1	75.3	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,595	1,850	2,070	1,090	980
$5,000 to $9,999	2,170	910	1,255	595	230	365
$10,000 to $19,999	3,460	1,400	2,065	930	360	570
$20,000 to $29,999	2,785	1,240	1,550	815	310	505
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,295	1,595	700	285	415
$40,000 to $49,999	2,860	1,420	1,445	600	250	350
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,310	1,085	560	305	260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,225	740	530	350	180
$70,000 to $79,999	1,445	960	485	410	260	150
$80,000 and over	4,165	2,875	1,295	910	675	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	795	420	295	190	105
$90,000 to $99,999	985	605	380	185	130	50
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,475	495	435	350	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,695	...	...	69,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,885	...	...	61,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,520	...	...	1,825	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,885	...	...	39,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,216	...	...	34,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,300	...	...	4,385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,824	...	...	85,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,606	...	...	74,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,903	...	...	82,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,022	...	...	69,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,390	...	...	49,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,589	...	...	42,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,300	...	...	4,380	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,758	...	...	95,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,736	...	...	81,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	570	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	675	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	...	...	585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,350	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,320	...	...	750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	940	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	715	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	...	...	730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,430	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,525	...	...	1,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,115	...	...	585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,155	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,260	...	...	300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,960	...	...	4,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,820	...	...	85,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,816	...	...	74,813	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,440	...	...	2,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,279	...	...	78,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	69,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,035	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,017	...	...	111,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,310	...	...	95,511	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	54,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,010	...	...	49,451	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,925	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,760	...	...	96,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,831	...	...	81,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,445	...	...	2,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,430	...	...	89,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,805	...	...	76,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	...	...	1,450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,439	...	...	116,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,403	...	...	99,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,429	...	...	60,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,537	...	...	53,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,950	2,525	2,425	2,290	905	1,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,664	37,845	29,912	36,480	42,912	34,144
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,162	33,650	27,403	32,605	37,555	30,502
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,020	2,590	2,430	2,245	900	1,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,554	45,061	37,821	46,146	56,538	39,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,282	37,610	32,803	39,386	46,858	34,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,765	22,215	22,545	13,705	6,475	7,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,360	9,790	10,570	6,480	2,865	3,620
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,690	1,730	950	420	535
In the second decile	3,810	1,700	2,110	1,150	470	680
In the third decile	4,020	1,920	2,105	1,140	490	650
In the fourth decile	4,360	2,130	2,235	1,475	655	820
In the fifth decile	4,750	2,355	2,395	1,765	830	935
In the top half of the distribution	24,405	12,425	11,980	7,225	3,615	3,610
In the sixth decile	5,145	2,510	2,635	1,665	805	865
In the seventh decile	5,265	2,650	2,615	1,680	865	815
In the eighth decile	5,445	2,800	2,640	1,630	810	820
In the ninth decile	5,185	2,680	2,505	1,290	640	650
In the top decile	3,370	1,780	1,585	960	490	465
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,765	22,215	22,550	13,710	6,475	7,230
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,705	4,475	2,440	1,255	1,185
0 to 5 years	3,020	1,540	1,480	695	355	345
18 to 64 years	29,275	14,550	14,725	7,485	3,480	4,000
65 years and over	6,310	2,960	3,345	3,780	1,740	2,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,070	2,385	2,680	1,430	590	840
0 to 17 years	1,280	660	620	360	190	170
0 to 5 years	415	210	205	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,430	1,585	740	305	440
65 years and over	775	295	475	335	105	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.7	11.9	10.4	9.1	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.0	13.9	14.8	15.1	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.6	13.9	15.8	14.1	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.8	10.8	9.9	8.8	11.0
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.0	14.2	8.9	6.0	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,045	1,035	1,005	720	315	405
0 to 17 years	410	195	215	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	130	65	65	60	25	35
18 to 64 years	1,520	785	735	485	205	275
65 years and over	115	55	60	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	5.3	4.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.1	4.8	7.6	7.2	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	8.6	7.0	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	6.5	5.9	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.3	0.9	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,765	22,215	22,550	13,705	6,475	7,230
Official languages	44,470	22,115	22,355	13,700	6,475	7,230
English	44,475	22,115	22,355	13,680	6,460	7,215
French	2,150	915	1,235	1,795	825	965
Non-official languages	5,425	2,530	2,895	1,330	580	745
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,400	2,520	2,885	1,315	575	740
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	100	115	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	100	105	15	10	10
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	120	55	65	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	130	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	125	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	70	30	45	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,935	1,955	1,020	465	560
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	900	440	460	170	75	95
Baltic languages	15	0	15	15	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Slavic languages	890	445	450	165	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	45	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	15	10	10
Macedonian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Polish	180	70	110	70	30	35
Russian	395	190	210	30	20	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	70	55	50	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	20	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	670	340	335	490	225	265
Afrikaans	25	15	15	55	25	35
Danish	20	20	10	15	10	0
Dutch	115	55	65	60	15	40
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	10
German	485	250	235	355	175	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	110	100	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	530	260	270	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	335	155	180	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	25	30	45	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	25	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	215	100	115	10	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	105	90	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	845	820	320	130	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	600	315	285	50	20	25
Portuguese	330	160	165	15	0	20
Romanian	110	50	55	10	0	0
Spanish	685	355	330	265	110	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	20	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	25	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	15	10	10
American Sign Language	35	0	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	245	345	85	30	60
Chinese languages	585	240	345	75	20	55
Cantonese	330	145	185	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	305	115	190	40	10	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	10	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	95	135	30	10	20
Estonian	110	50	60	10	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	15	0	15
Hungarian	95	35	60	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,765	22,215	22,545	13,705	6,475	7,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,540	21,695	21,850	13,220	6,260	6,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,085	4,550	4,535	2,360	1,210	1,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,455	17,140	17,310	10,865	5,050	5,815
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	525	700	485	215	270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,765	22,215	22,545	13,710	6,475	7,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,700	19,405	19,295	11,830	5,650	6,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,010	2,795	3,215	1,785	775	1,005
Before 1981	2,875	1,400	1,475	1,030	430	600
1981 to 1990	760	330	430	165	85	80
1991 to 2000	1,110	490	615	155	60	95
2001 to 2010	880	415	465	305	135	165
2001 to 2005	465	220	245	125	50	70
2006 to 2010	415	200	220	180	85	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	385	155	230	130	70	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	15	35	95	50	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,010	2,795	3,215	1,780	775	1,005
Under 5 years	800	410	395	275	130	150
5 to 14 years	1,425	700	725	350	165	180
15 to 24 years	1,385	635	750	440	150	290
25 to 44 years	1,965	845	1,120	625	270	350
45 years and over	430	205	220	95	60	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,010	2,795	3,215	1,785	775	1,005
Americas	980	460	520	250	105	145
Brazil	30	20	15	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guyana	95	35	60	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	80	65	0	0	10
Mexico	55	30	25	0	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	270	105	165	180	75	105
Other places of birth in Americas	260	135	120	50	25	25
Europe	3,280	1,580	1,700	1,170	540	625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	45	20	20
Germany	325	175	150	125	60	70
Greece	80	55	30	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	30	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	15	10	15
Italy	250	140	110	10	0	0
Netherlands	95	40	55	60	15	40
Poland	125	45	80	30	15	15
Portugal	180	100	85	10	0	10
Romania	85	30	55	10	10	0
Russian Federation	115	60	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	70	35	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,265	565	695	705	340	365
Other places of birth in Europe	450	200	250	145	65	80
Africa	175	95	80	100	45	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	80	30	50
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	35	10	10	10
Asia	1,545	655	890	215	75	140
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	125	170	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	30	45	0	0	10
India	150	70	85	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	0	0	0
Iraq	15	15	0	10	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	45	0	0	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	110	45	65	0	0	0
Philippines	210	65	140	50	15	30
Sri Lanka	85	40	50	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Viet Nam	80	40	45	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	230	85	145	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	20	50	15	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	230	125	65	60
Americas	90	45	40	20	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	0	0	0
Europe	70	20	50	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	10	10	10
Africa	25	15	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	200	75	130	40	20	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	15	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,765	22,215	22,550	13,705	6,475	7,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,200	2,890	3,305	2,010	900	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,560	4,245	4,315	2,790	1,285	1,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,005	15,075	14,930	8,905	4,290	4,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,275	1,470	1,805	770	355	410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,365	635	730	470	205	265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	315	215	175	95	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	835	315	515	300	115	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,345	530	815	250	120	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	495	265	230	40	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,765	22,220	22,550	13,710	6,480	7,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,225	585	640	780	345	430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,170	565	605	760	340	420
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	660	315	345	305	120	185
Métis	505	240	260	455	220	235
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,540	21,630	21,910	12,930	6,130	6,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,765	22,220	22,550	13,705	6,480	7,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	140	195	155	70	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,430	22,080	22,355	13,550	6,410	7,140
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,765	22,215	22,550	13,710	6,480	7,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	95	115	155	60	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	95	110	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	75	80	65	20	45
Métis single ancestry	50	15	30	80	40	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,875	955	925	885	435	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,810	910	900	825	410	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,375	695	680	510	245	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	205	220	315	160	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	30	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,680	21,170	21,510	12,665	5,975	6,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,765	22,220	22,550	13,705	6,475	7,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,685	1,735	1,950	515	195	325
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	700	335	365	60	30	30
Chinese	660	270	390	125	30	95
Black	685	385	300	60	35	25
Filipino	345	145	195	50	15	35
Latin American	380	180	195	50	15	30
Arab	100	50	55	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	100	90	10	0	0
Korean	100	35	65	40	10	30
Japanese	65	35	30	55	25	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	250	105	145	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,075	20,480	20,595	13,190	6,280	6,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,765	22,215	22,550	13,705	6,475	7,230
North American Aboriginal origins	2,085	1,045	1,040	1,035	505	535
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,595	810	785	635	300	340
Inuit	30	20	10	15	0	10
Métis	530	250	275	465	235	230
Other North American origins	16,580	8,095	8,485	3,870	1,860	2,010
Acadian	80	35	45	30	15	15
American	510	250	260	260	115	145
Canadian	16,260	7,925	8,335	3,685	1,780	1,900
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	80	70	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	34,010	17,020	16,990	11,630	5,470	6,160
British Isles origins	25,750	12,750	13,000	9,115	4,305	4,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	15,845	7,760	8,095	5,785	2,660	3,130
Irish	10,495	5,000	5,490	3,115	1,470	1,645
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,895	5,300	5,595	4,060	2,015	2,050
Welsh	1,025	505	515	625	295	330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,555	770	785	670	295	375
French origins	4,630	2,325	2,300	1,870	885	990
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,630	2,330	2,300	1,875	885	985
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,160	3,580	3,585	2,760	1,230	1,525
Austrian	320	150	170	150	80	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	60	65	145	60	90
Dutch	2,400	1,200	1,205	570	230	340
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,650	2,360	2,290	1,985	895	1,090
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	270	140	135	165	90	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,105	520	590	1,370	605	760
Danish	310	165	140	280	115	175
Finnish	335	155	185	170	60	110
Icelandic	60	30	35	125	65	65
Norwegian	200	85	115	575	270	310
Swedish	205	90	120	265	110	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	80	45	40
Eastern European origins	4,245	2,115	2,125	1,730	800	935
Bulgarian	35	30	0	25	20	10
Byelorussian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	175	95	80	55	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	30	55	10	10	10
Estonian	170	65	105	0	10	0
Hungarian	495	200	295	80	40	45
Latvian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	160	80	85	25	10	10
Moldovan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Polish	1,420	735	685	615	290	330
Romanian	215	85	130	30	10	20
Russian	570	285	285	325	140	180
Slovak	100	60	45	10	0	10
Ukrainian	1,395	740	660	780	365	410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	10
Southern European origins	4,815	2,475	2,340	725	355	370
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	75	55	35	25	10
Cypriot	65	25	45	0	0	0
Greek	440	260	175	30	0	25
Italian	2,815	1,445	1,370	400	205	200
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	245	155	90	0	0	0
Maltese	80	40	40	35	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	370	360	40	15	30
Serbian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	180	240	170	80	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	35	25	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	150	140	70	20	50
Basque	20	15	10	10	0	10
Jewish	175	85	90	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	45	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	925	470	450	35	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	20	10	0	10
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	460	240	220	15	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	50	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	545	285	255	100	35	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	25	20	40	10	25
Colombian	0	0	10	15	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	35	40	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	15	0	0	10
African origins	390	185	210	65	30	35
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	15	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	155	60	95	40	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	40	55	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other African origins	210	110	95	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	105	85	10	0	0
Asian origins	2,975	1,375	1,600	480	175	305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	665	335	330	50	35	15
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	70	25	45	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	245	130	115	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	205	115	90	0	0	10
Palestinian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	20	25	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	770	375	395	70	40	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	260	225	55	30	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	90	45	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	70	30	40	10	10	10
Tamil	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	35	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,575	700	880	355	105	250
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese	805	355	455	175	40	135
Filipino	385	165	220	55	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	35	65	30	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	35	60	35	0	30
Laotian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	20	0	30	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	55	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	90	50	35	80	50	35
Australian	80	50	30	60	35	25
New Zealander	15	10	10	15	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
Owner	14,140	...	...	4,800	...	...
Renter	2,685	...	...	1,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,825	...	...	6,210	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	1,115	...	...
Not condominium	16,470	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	975	...	...	375	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,025	...	...	1,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,920	...	...	2,685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,885	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,825	...	...	6,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,335	...	...	1,085	...	...
5 rooms	2,700	...	...	1,065	...	...
6 rooms	3,270	...	...	1,125	...	...
7 rooms	2,845	...	...	835	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,670	...	...	2,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,820	...	...	6,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,725	...	...	6,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,825	...	...	6,205	...	...
Suitable	16,200	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	620	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,825	...	...	6,210	...	...
1960 or before	3,585	...	...	545	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,630	...	...	1,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,265	...	...	995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,685	...	...	1,295	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,535	...	...	355	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	745	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,135	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,820	...	...	6,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,730	...	...	5,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,090	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,820	...	...	6,205	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,005	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,355	...	...	2,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,820	...	...	6,205	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,070	...	...	500	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,820	...	...	825	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,125	...	...	1,095	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,820	...	...	1,265	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,230	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,220	...	...	815	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,695	...	...	6,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,055	...	...	4,975	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,640	...	...	1,230	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,035	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,030	...	...	4,795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.1	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.6	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,502	...	...	939	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,937	...	...	350,109	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,467	...	...	393,227	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	1,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	38.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	988	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,270	18,435	18,840	11,740	5,460	6,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,550	3,880	3,675	1,635	745	880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,525	6,275	6,255	3,270	1,530	1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,190	8,275	8,915	6,840	3,180	3,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,545	2,630	925	1,220	930	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	980	585	525	330	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,645	340	700	595	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,600	3,540	5,060	2,665	1,035	1,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	285	365	290	85	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,395	1,825	2,575	2,660	1,125	1,530
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,425	1,990	1,600	635	965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	120	180	255	75	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	40	150	95	60
Master's degree	565	220	345	595	285	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	60	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,375	12,560	12,810	6,690	3,100	3,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	2,030	1,455	470	215	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,310	4,160	4,150	1,730	890	840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,580	6,370	7,210	4,485	2,000	2,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,665	1,995	665	710	545	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,160	740	415	265	165	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,255	250	445	380	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,955	2,820	4,135	1,755	670	1,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	200	265	165	60	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,500	1,355	2,145	1,855	730	1,130
Bachelor's degree	2,690	1,055	1,630	1,150	440	710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	90	150	170	35	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	135	70	60
Master's degree	470	160	315	375	175	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	25	0	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,275	18,435	18,840	11,740	5,460	6,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,080	10,160	9,920	4,900	2,280	2,620
Education	895	215	680	765	215	550
13. Education	890	215	680	765	215	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	745	390	360	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	165	65	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	520	225	295	225	100	130
Humanities	600	260	340	255	115	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	160	30	130	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	75	85	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	45	0	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	45	45	20	15	10
54. History	105	55	50	50	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,075	480	1,595	735	250	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	100	85	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	130	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	470	90	375	95	15	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	60	25	10	25
42. Psychology	235	30	205	170	65	100
45. Social sciences	595	270	325	220	120	95
Business, management and public administration	3,120	1,015	2,105	1,020	355	660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	60	315	115	45	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,710	945	1,765	900	310	585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	180	190	245	130	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	70	80	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	75	35	70	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	330	255	125	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	270	175	90	65	30
25. Library science	45	0	50	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	35	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,255	3,970	285	1,295	1,195	100
04. Architecture and related services	115	80	30	45	30	20
14. Engineering	430	340	95	130	115	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	760	670	90	335	290	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,175	40	320	310	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,175	25	325	310	15
48. Precision production	550	535	10	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	235	105	150	100	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	155	60	65	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	75	45	85	70	15
Health and related fields	2,580	415	2,165	1,465	290	1,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	110	110	100	40	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,345	300	2,050	1,295	210	1,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	70	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,620	785	835	510	335	180
12. Personal and culinary services	760	195	570	185	40	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	590	355	240	95	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	230	25	170	165	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,375	12,565	12,810	6,690	3,100	3,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,795	6,190	5,600	2,205	1,100	1,105
Education	670	160	505	430	110	325
13. Education	665	160	510	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	265	280	175	80	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	405	165	245	155	70	85
Humanities	430	195	235	190	95	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	20	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	110	25	85	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	55	55	35	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	40	20	15	10
54. History	85	50	35	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	340	1,380	505	140	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	40	90	55	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	30	435	115	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	420	55	360	70	10	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	40	30	10	25
42. Psychology	200	20	185	90	30	60
45. Social sciences	440	200	245	145	70	70
Business, management and public administration	2,450	740	1,710	680	245	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	50	265	80	25	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,100	685	1,420	590	220	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	155	160	80	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	90	45	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	280	235	90	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	250	160	75	50	25
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	35	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,385	3,145	240	770	695	75
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	30	30	10	20
14. Engineering	345	260	85	90	70	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	570	70	180	150	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	940	910	35	225	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	950	935	15	175	165	10
48. Precision production	415	405	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	150	95	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	105	55	45	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	40	70	50	20
Health and related fields	2,010	310	1,695	1,010	220	790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	90	100	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,815	220	1,590	855	145	705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	70	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	640	680	375	220	145
12. Personal and culinary services	620	160	455	155	35	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	480	280	200	65	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	190	20	120	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,270	18,435	18,840	11,740	5,455	6,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,080	10,155	9,920	4,905	2,280	2,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,195	8,275	8,915	6,835	3,180	3,660
Location of study inside Canada	15,570	7,515	8,055	6,095	2,800	3,300
Same as province or territory of residence	14,880	7,190	7,690	3,460	1,525	1,935
Different than province or territory of residence	690	320	370	2,640	1,280	1,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,620	765	855	745	380	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	125	170	195	100	95
Philippines	55	10	40	20	10	10
India	50	30	20	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	105	125	245	150	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	880	435	445	245	115	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,375	12,560	12,810	6,695	3,100	3,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,790	6,190	5,600	2,205	1,100	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,585	6,375	7,215	4,490	2,000	2,490
Location of study inside Canada	12,450	5,875	6,570	4,125	1,845	2,275
Same as province or territory of residence	11,930	5,640	6,285	2,540	1,070	1,470
Different than province or territory of residence	520	235	290	1,580	775	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,135	490	640	365	160	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	90	140	90	40	45
Philippines	50	15	35	10	0	10
India	45	25	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	45	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	600	255	350	145	65	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,275	18,435	18,840	11,735	5,455	6,280
In the labour force	25,590	13,500	12,090	6,300	3,120	3,180
Employed	23,975	12,640	11,335	5,845	2,875	2,970
Unemployed	1,615	855	760	455	245	210
Not in the labour force	11,680	4,935	6,745	5,440	2,340	3,100
Participation rate	68.7	73.2	64.2	53.7	57.2	50.6
Employment rate	64.3	68.6	60.2	49.8	52.7	47.3
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.3	7.2	7.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,270	18,430	18,840	11,740	5,460	6,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,915	4,565	6,350	4,940	2,050	2,885
Worked	26,360	13,875	12,490	6,800	3,405	3,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,855	8,500	6,355	2,795	1,565	1,230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,510	5,375	6,140	4,005	1,835	2,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.3	43.3	40.7	40.6	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,590	13,500	12,095	6,295	3,120	3,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	60	15	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,910	6,235	3,105	3,130
Employee	22,130	11,340	10,785	5,370	2,600	2,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,115	1,995	1,120	865	505	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,590	13,500	12,095	6,300	3,120	3,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	160	185	60	15	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,335	11,905	6,235	3,105	3,135
0 Management occupations	2,845	1,690	1,155	600	370	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,750	835	2,920	765	175	590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,080	270	385	320	60
3 Health occupations	1,215	130	1,085	650	130	525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,610	785	1,825	1,070	470	600
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	650	285	370	205	60	150
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,230	3,455	1,435	550	880
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,215	4,835	390	835	805	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	745	600	145	210	165	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,175	870	300	75	60	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,590	13,495	12,095	6,300	3,120	3,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	160	190	65	15	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,245	13,340	11,905	6,235	3,100	3,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	450	300	150	195	160	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	85	80	0
22 Utilities	205	140	65	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,190	2,855	335	495	460	35
31-33 Manufacturing	2,515	1,845	665	165	115	55
41 Wholesale trade	1,050	645	405	105	80	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,880	1,295	1,585	740	315	425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	725	340	225	150	70
51 Information and cultural industries	605	290	310	65	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	950	290	660	195	70	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	465	270	200	85	45	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,530	715	815	330	125	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,440	850	590	205	115	85
61 Educational services	1,630	535	1,100	565	160	405
62 Health care and social assistance	2,580	320	2,260	965	180	785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	340	265	145	65	75
72 Accommodation and food services	1,315	385	930	485	185	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,190	630	555	230	50	175
91 Public administration	1,495	835	665	950	695	255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,980	12,640	11,340	5,845	2,870	2,970
Worked at home	1,575	690	885	505	190	315
Worked outside Canada	45	25	20	35	20	15
No fixed workplace address	4,055	3,170	885	740	555	180
Worked at usual place	18,305	8,750	9,550	4,560	2,105	2,465
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,300	8,750	9,555	4,565	2,105	2,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,645	1,730	2,920	1,895	955	940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,245	4,405	4,840	2,200	865	1,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,375	2,595	1,785	370	210	160
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	105	80	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,360	11,920	10,435	5,305	2,665	2,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,455	10,705	8,750	4,185	2,050	2,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	625	865	265	125	140
Public transit	670	285	390	115	55	55
Walked	530	200	330	295	105	190
Bicycle	45	45	0	280	195	85
Other method	165	75	90	165	140	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,360	11,925	10,435	5,305	2,665	2,640
Less than 15 minutes	4,020	1,645	2,365	2,840	1,340	1,500
15 to 29 minutes	5,010	2,215	2,795	1,790	890	900
30 to 44 minutes	4,735	2,475	2,260	270	140	135
45 to 59 minutes	3,095	1,780	1,325	140	90	50
60 minutes and over	5,500	3,805	1,690	260	200	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,360	11,925	10,435	5,305	2,665	2,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,250	2,570	680	305	175	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,855	2,935	1,925	830	555	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,145	2,445	2,705	1,500	870	630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,575	1,330	2,240	1,370	500	870
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,995	740	1,250	580	210	375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,540	1,900	1,640	720	350	370
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,145	14,245	12,895	7,005	3,475	3,535
Single responses	27,015	14,205	12,810	6,980	3,450	3,530
Official languages	26,870	14,155	12,720	6,975	3,450	3,530
English	26,810	14,135	12,680	6,925	3,430	3,490
French	60	25	40	55	20	35
Non-official languages	140	50	90	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	50	90	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	45	90	25	20	0
English and French	50	20	30	10	0	0
English and non-official language	85	25	60	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,145	14,250	12,895	7,005	3,475	3,535
None	26,500	13,960	12,545	6,605	3,280	3,330
English	90	30	55	40	15	30
French	230	95	130	305	165	140
Non-official language	305	155	150	45	15	30
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	295	155	140	45	15	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,255	21,960	22,295	13,610	6,415	7,195
Non-movers	39,140	19,525	19,615	11,615	5,485	6,125
Movers	5,115	2,440	2,675	2,000	935	1,070
Non-migrants	2,230	1,055	1,175	845	365	475
Migrants	2,890	1,385	1,505	1,155	565	590
Internal migrants	2,800	1,345	1,455	1,105	540	565
Intraprovincial migrants	2,725	1,310	1,420	635	285	345
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	40	475	250	220
External migrants	90	35	55	45	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,210	20,935	21,270	13,150	6,205	6,945
Non-movers	27,325	13,660	13,675	7,575	3,555	4,020
Movers	14,880	7,285	7,595	5,575	2,645	2,930
Non-migrants	6,455	3,155	3,305	2,070	920	1,155
Migrants	8,425	4,130	4,295	3,505	1,730	1,775
Internal migrants	8,070	3,965	4,105	3,280	1,625	1,655
Intraprovincial migrants	7,745	3,835	3,915	1,840	845	1,005
Interprovincial migrants	325	135	190	1,435	785	650
External migrants	360	165	190	225	105	125