Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	285	130	150
85 years and over	595	185	415	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	10	0	10
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	865	340	525	315	150	165
Divorced	1,525	530	995	1,425	520	905
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	1,815	990	830
French only	10	5	5	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	330	135	195	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	30	15	15	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	1,035	560	480
French	355	145	210	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	365	190	175
Berber languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	5	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	335	175	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	20	10	15	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	90	45	50
Baltic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	160	70	90	25	15	10
Russian	20	5	10	30	5	20
Serbian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	85	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	20	5	15	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	180	105	75
Portuguese	235	125	110	145	70	80
Romanian	35	15	20	75	35	40
Spanish	155	70	80	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	25	15	15
Chinese languages	50	20	30	25	15	20
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	200	95	110
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	10	10	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	160	590	280	315
English and French	70	30	35	260	120	140
English and non-official language	220	105	115	125	55	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	1,225	645	575
French	90	35	50	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	485	235	255	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	15	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	45	25	20	30	10	15
Romanian	15	5	10	60	30	30
Spanish	55	25	25	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	870	420	455
English and French	40	15	25	290	140	150
English and non-official language	345	150	195	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	265	120	135	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	395	140	255	715	350	365
Non-official language	815	345	470	770	375	395
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	770	375	390
English and French	5	5	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	125	65	60
French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	810	405	410	1,020	530	490
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	355	85	265	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	55	15	45	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	1,850	675	1,175	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	150	105	45
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	30	10	20	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	70	105	0	0	10
Russian	25	0	20	40	15	25
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	175	250	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	95	145	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	40	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	10
Hindi	80	35	45	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	10	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	360	195	155
Portuguese	345	215	135	165	75	85
Romanian	35	15	20	95	45	55
Spanish	350	150	200	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	55	20	35
Chinese languages	30	10	20	55	20	35
Cantonese	10	0	15	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	10	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	620	335	280	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	785	405	380
45 years and over	125	55	70	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	615	275	345	745	405	340
Brazil	25	10	20	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	45	10	30
Guyana	60	15	45	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	115	60	45	10	0	10
Mexico	30	20	15	45	25	20
Peru	15	10	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	140	75	70
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	10	0	0
France	10	10	10	160	80	75
Germany	130	55	75	20	15	10
Greece	15	15	0	40	15	20
Hungary	20	10	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	100	70	30	60	35	20
Netherlands	155	70	85	0	0	0
Poland	105	45	60	10	0	0
Portugal	160	100	65	65	30	35
Romania	40	20	20	80	45	35
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	75	30	40
Africa	90	35	55	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	95	35	60
Asia	600	235	365	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	45	50	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	15	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	70	40	35	10	0	10
Philippines	220	70	150	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Viet Nam	30	10	20	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	190	95	100
Americas	40	30	10	90	50	40
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	115	50	65	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	90	45	45
Métis	140	55	80	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	70	30	40
Chinese	100	35	65	80	15	65
Black	575	280	290	505	195	310
Filipino	280	95	180	10	10	10
Latin American	170	80	90	390	195	195
Arab	40	25	20	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	35	30	10
Korean	60	35	20	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	755	365	390
Inuit	20	20	0	10	0	0
Métis	135	50	85	205	90	115
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	50	30	20	130	75	55
American	465	190	275	275	140	135
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	10	10	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	680	345	335
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	1,230	610	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	455	230	225
Welsh	580	280	300	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	60	25	30
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	885	460	425
Austrian	210	105	100	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	135	75	60
Dutch	1,570	715	850	45	20	30
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	95	35	60	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	25	10	15
Danish	155	55	95	0	0	10
Finnish	115	35	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	165	75	80	10	0	0
Swedish	100	45	55	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	130	75	50	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	35	15	25
Estonian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	330	170	160	940	460	480
Latvian	55	20	35	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,090	565	515	415	205	210
Romanian	150	85	65	330	175	150
Russian	230	105	125	100	45	50
Slovak	75	45	35	15	0	0
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	115	65	55	10	0	0
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	120	295	180	115
Italian	1,805	965	840	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Maltese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	885	490	400	295	140	155
Serbian	15	0	10	20	15	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	230	95	140	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	75	40	35	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	310	145	165	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	85	55	35
Colombian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	35	20	15
Guatemalan	15	15	10	35	20	20
Guyanese	150	80	70	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	45	25	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	95	50	45
Salvadorean	25	10	15	110	45	65
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	10	10	0
African origins	320	140	180	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	20	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	195	80	115	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	75	40	35
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	720	360	360
Afghan	20	0	10	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	65	25	35
Armenian	20	0	15	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	45	35	10
Iraqi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	240	110	130
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	410	205	200	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	595	290	305
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	170	90	80
Chinese	205	95	110	160	60	100
Filipino	335	115	220	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	65	25	40
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	20	60	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	35	25	15
Oceania origins	105	55	55	0	0	0
Australian	85	40	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	50	25	25
Master's degree	455	190	265	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	50	25	30
Master's degree	380	145	235	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	775	175	600	945	190	750
13. Education	775	175	605	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	340	125	220
Humanities	560	215	350	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	40	35	10
54. History	110	55	55	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	290	60	225	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	390	290	100
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	50	35	15
14. Engineering	155	135	20	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	570	560	0
48. Precision production	280	275	0	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	15	10	15
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	275	230	45
Other	20	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	580	120	455	685	135	545
13. Education	580	125	455	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	280	95	185
Humanities	450	155	295	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	20	20	0
54. History	85	40	50	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	235	45	190	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	360	265	90
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	40	25	20
14. Engineering	120	100	20	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	460	450	0
48. Precision production	185	180	0	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	15	0	10
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	250	210	45
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	55	40	20
Philippines	105	20	85	0	0	0
India	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	10	10	0	70	40	30
Other	350	180	170	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	50	30	20
Philippines	100	25	80	0	0	10
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	50	30	20
Other	220	105	110	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	35	35	0
22 Utilities	180	140	40	125	65	60
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	600	385	210
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	565	215	345
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	815	345	470	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	520	210	310
Public transit	265	100	165	790	315	475
Walked	920	385	530	565	250	310
Bicycle	85	70	20	85	65	20
Other method	140	35	100	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	1,200	735	465
French	120	20	95	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	20	10	10	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	1,225	680	545
English and French	45	10	40	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	45	15	30	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	100	25	75	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	160	40	125	765	485	280
Non-official language	115	75	40	140	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	935	435	500
Migrants	1,860	885	970	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	25	10	15
External migrants	75	40	35	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	80	45	40
External migrants	260	125	135	215	95	120