Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kapuskasing [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Guelph, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Kapuskasing
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kapuskasing [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 131,794 ... ... 7,378 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 121,688 ... ... 7,250r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.3 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 55,927 ... ... 3,683 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 52,090 ... ... 3,408 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,511.1 ... ... 862.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 87.22 ... ... 8.55 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 131,790 64,100 67,690 7,380 3,600 3,775
0 to 14 years 22,670 11,640 11,030 1,160 560 605
0 to 4 years 7,505 3,875 3,630 400 195 200
5 to 9 years 7,710 3,930 3,780 390 185 210
10 to 14 years 7,460 3,830 3,625 370 180 195
15 to 64 years 89,895 44,230 45,665 4,600 2,305 2,295
15 to 19 years 8,050 4,060 3,995 390 205 180
20 to 24 years 10,080 5,045 5,030 390 195 190
25 to 29 years 9,840 4,925 4,920 390 200 190
30 to 34 years 9,450 4,635 4,815 435 225 210
35 to 39 years 8,800 4,340 4,460 345 170 175
40 to 44 years 8,895 4,285 4,615 385 200 185
45 to 49 years 9,035 4,435 4,605 440 215 230
50 to 54 years 9,670 4,830 4,835 595 285 305
55 to 59 years 8,825 4,255 4,565 670 330 340
60 to 64 years 7,255 3,430 3,825 570 280 285
65 years and over 19,225 8,235 10,995 1,615 730 880
65 to 69 years 6,075 2,805 3,265 495 245 250
70 to 74 years 4,360 1,950 2,410 370 200 175
75 to 79 years 3,190 1,350 1,845 295 110 185
80 to 84 years 2,530 1,080 1,455 245 110 130
85 years and over 3,075 1,050 2,020 215 75 140
85 to 89 years 1,955 760 1,190 135 50 80
90 to 94 years 905 240 665 60 15 45
95 to 99 years 195 45 145 10 0 10
100 years and over 20 5 15 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.2 18.2 16.3 15.7 15.6 16.0
15 to 64 years 68.2 69.0 67.5 62.3 64.0 60.8
65 years and over 14.6 12.8 16.2 21.9 20.3 23.3
85 years and over 2.3 1.6 3.0 2.9 2.1 3.7
Average age of the population 39.3 38.1 40.4 44.3 43.5 45.1
Median age of the population 38.3 36.9 39.5 47.2 46.1 48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 52,090 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Single-detached house 26,485 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,540 ... ... 80 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 20,065 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,410 ... ... 155 ... ...
Row house 7,255 ... ... 45 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,415 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,925 ... ... 885 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 52,090 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
1 person 14,045 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
2 persons 17,000 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
3 persons 8,465 ... ... 415 ... ...
4 persons 8,235 ... ... 355 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,340 ... ... 145 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 130,085 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 109,125 52,465 56,655 6,215 3,045 3,175
Married or living common law 61,790 30,805 30,985 3,675 1,845 1,825
Married 51,040 25,445 25,600 2,770 1,400 1,375
Living common law 10,745 5,355 5,390 900 450 455
Not married and not living common law 47,335 21,660 25,675 2,545 1,195 1,345
Never married 31,690 16,740 14,950 1,385 815 565
Separated 3,285 1,350 1,935 255 120 135
Divorced 6,560 2,425 4,135 295 150 150
Widowed 5,800 1,140 4,655 605 110 500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 36,315 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
2 persons 17,300 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
3 persons 8,115 ... ... 410 ... ...
4 persons 7,925 ... ... 340 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,975 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 36,315 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Total couple families 30,290 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Married couples 24,920 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,375 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,020 ... ... 335 ... ...
Female parent 4,825 ... ... 260 ... ...
Male parent 1,195 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 30,295 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Couples without children 13,720 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Couples with children 16,575 ... ... 740 ... ...
1 child 6,285 ... ... 315 ... ...
2 children 7,445 ... ... 320 ... ...
3 or more children 2,840 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,025 ... ... 330 ... ...
1 child 3,580 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 1,825 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 or more children 615 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 23,720 11,055 12,665 1,450 720 725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 52,090 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
One-census-family households 34,305 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,910 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 21,395 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 985 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,800 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
One-person households 14,050 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,750 ... ... 60 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 130,780 63,725 67,055 7,290 3,570 3,720
English only 117,190 58,140 59,050 1,645 880 770
French only 75 35 35 520 220 295
English and French 11,755 4,880 6,875 5,115 2,460 2,650
Neither English nor French 1,760 670 1,095 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 130,780 63,730 67,055 7,290 3,565 3,720
English 126,850 62,065 64,785 2,470 1,275 1,195
French 1,660 760 895 4,745 2,255 2,485
English and French 545 250 295 65 30 30
Neither English nor French 1,730 655 1,075 10 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,930 885 1,045 4,775 2,270 2,505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.4 1.6 65.5 63.7 67.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 130,780 63,725 67,050 7,290 3,565 3,720
Single responses 128,460 62,630 65,830 7,080 3,465 3,610
Official languages 102,650 50,275 52,370 6,790 3,325 3,465
English 101,015 49,525 51,490 2,075 1,080 990
French 1,635 750 885 4,715 2,240 2,475
Non-official languages 25,810 12,350 13,460 290 145 145
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 170 85 90
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 170 80 90
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 165 80 90
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 150 75 75
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,795 12,345 13,450 115 60 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,395 785 615 0 5 0
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 50 35 0 0 0
Bilen 15 15 5 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 60 30 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,310 730 575 5 0 0
Amharic 195 110 85 0 0 0
Arabic 760 410 355 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 275 170 100 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,835 870 965 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 140 65 75 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,690 800 890 0 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,825 785 1,040 0 0 0
Bikol 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 5 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 15 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 65 30 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,560 675 880 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 550 275 280 0 0 0
Kannada 40 20 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 155 85 75 0 5 0
Tamil 335 160 175 0 5 0
Telugu 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,485 6,925 7,560 80 45 35
Albanian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Armenian 65 30 40 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,880 1,300 1,575 35 20 15
Baltic languages 55 25 30 5 5 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 15 20 5 0 0
Slavic languages 2,825 1,275 1,550 35 15 15
Belarusan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 35 40 0 0 5
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 175 85 90 5 0 0
Czech 95 40 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Polish 1,305 580 725 10 5 5
Russian 275 120 150 0 0 0
Serbian 480 235 240 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Slovak 60 30 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 30 0 5 0
Ukrainian 195 85 115 10 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 5 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,820 850 975 15 5 10
Afrikaans 30 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 55 30 30 0 0 0
Dutch 685 330 355 0 0 5
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 960 430 530 10 0 5
Icelandic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 110 110 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5,150 2,590 2,555 10 10 5
Indo-Aryan languages 3,925 1,990 1,935 15 5 0
Bengali 290 155 135 0 0 0
Gujarati 610 310 300 10 5 0
Hindi 360 180 180 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 35 15 20 0 0 0
Nepali 280 135 145 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,585 795 795 0 0 0
Sindhi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 135 65 70 0 0 0
Urdu 555 300 260 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,205 590 610 0 0 0
Kurdish 80 40 40 0 0 0
Pashto 150 75 75 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 975 475 500 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,275 2,010 2,265 20 10 10
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,205 1,040 1,160 5 0 5
Portuguese 395 190 205 5 5 0
Romanian 285 135 150 5 0 0
Spanish 1,385 640 745 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 115 50 70 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Georgian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 260 120 140 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 80 75 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 5 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yoruba 25 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 5 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,510 1,670 1,835 10 5 5
Chinese languages 3,505 1,670 1,835 10 5 0
Cantonese 1,165 550 615 5 0 0
Hakka 25 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,045 970 1,075 0 0 0
Min Dong 5 5 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 130 65 65 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 55 60 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 205 85 120 0 0 0
Lao 150 70 80 0 0 0
Thai 50 15 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 420 200 220 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 65 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 330 155 170 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 910 440 475 0 0 5
Estonian 15 5 15 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 850 415 435 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 2,320 1,100 1,220 210 95 110
English and French 310 135 175 170 85 90
English and non-official language 1,905 910 995 30 10 20
French and non-official language 40 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 60 30 25 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 130,785 63,730 67,055 7,290 3,570 3,720
Single responses 125,680 61,255 64,425 7,005 3,435 3,570
Official languages 112,360 54,855 57,510 6,870 3,370 3,500
English 111,815 54,625 57,190 2,805 1,450 1,355
French 550 230 315 4,070 1,920 2,150
Non-official languages 13,320 6,400 6,920 135 65 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,320 6,400 6,920 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 840 450 390 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bilen 10 10 5 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 805 430 375 0 0 0
Amharic 130 75 60 0 0 0
Arabic 425 210 215 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 5 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 220 135 85 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,320 620 695 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 85 35 50 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,230 585 645 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 775 365 415 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 15 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 695 325 370 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 335 165 175 0 0 0
Kannada 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 45 40 0 0 0
Tamil 210 100 115 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,460 3,060 3,400 15 10 5
Albanian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Armenian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,210 575 635 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,200 570 625 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 520 240 275 0 0 0
Russian 155 80 80 0 0 0
Serbian 290 140 150 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 110 50 55 0 0 0
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 35 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,360 1,630 1,725 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 2,585 1,275 1,310 10 5 5
Bengali 175 90 85 0 0 0
Gujarati 405 200 210 5 5 0
Hindi 205 105 100 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 220 110 115 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,125 550 575 0 0 0
Sindhi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 65 30 35 0 0 0
Urdu 335 170 165 0 0 0
Iranian languages 755 345 410 0 0 0
Kurdish 55 20 35 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 640 295 345 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,570 700 870 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 615 255 360 0 0 0
Portuguese 115 50 65 0 0 0
Romanian 130 60 65 0 5 0
Spanish 715 335 380 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 170 85 90 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 25 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,455 1,180 1,275 5 0 0
Chinese languages 2,455 1,180 1,270 5 5 0
Cantonese 780 365 415 5 5 0
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,540 750 785 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 55 25 30 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 25 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 50 70 0 0 0
Lao 95 40 50 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 250 110 140 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 205 90 110 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 430 215 210 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 415 215 205 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5,100 2,475 2,625 285 130 150
English and French 205 95 115 220 105 115
English and non-official language 4,780 2,340 2,445 60 25 35
French and non-official language 25 15 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 85 30 55 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 130,780 63,730 67,050 7,290 3,565 3,725
None 114,825 56,185 58,635 4,895 2,405 2,495
English 6,115 3,010 3,100 1,520 730 785
French 1,885 780 1,105 730 365 370
Non-official language 7,610 3,570 4,040 135 70 65
Aboriginal 10 0 5 100 45 50
Non-Aboriginal 7,605 3,565 4,035 40 20 15
English and French 40 15 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 170 100 70 0 0 5
French and non-official language 130 65 65 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 107,445 51,855 55,590 6,045 2,980 3,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 103,635 49,980 53,655 5,890 2,915 2,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,540 44,714 31,710 32,614 42,411 24,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 103,650 49,985 53,665 5,895 2,910 2,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,754 39,375 29,083 30,063 37,956 23,541
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 95,850 46,980 48,870 5,105 2,615 2,495
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,139 44,383 29,023 29,419 39,058 20,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,060 31,000 41,065 4,390 1,980 2,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,114 1,075 4,427 10,200 11,738 9,331
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,345 41,235 40,110 4,165 2,315 1,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,388 44,983 30,605 29,493 35,920 25,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 107,445 51,845 55,600 6,130 3,025 3,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 103,690 49,940 53,755 6,000 2,970 3,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,430 54,732 40,647 42,471 52,253 32,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 103,700 49,945 53,755 6,000 2,970 3,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,429 44,736 34,498 36,203 43,539 29,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 96,060 47,080 48,980 5,225 2,655 2,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,171 54,121 38,530 39,939 50,310 29,223
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,960 31,055 40,905 4,475 2,035 2,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,711 5,966 7,276 10,329 10,596 10,106
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,345 41,195 40,150 4,275 2,410 1,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,089 53,049 38,949 39,563 45,535 31,877
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 107,445 51,840 55,600 6,130 3,025 3,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 41,725 23,445 18,280 1,730 995 740
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,248 60,618 49,277 54,916 68,490 41,008
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,880 71,184 59,078 61,092 71,591 47,001
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.1 93.3 86.0 81.7 85.9 75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.0 79.9 70.8 66.3 70.0 60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.9 6.7 14.0 18.4 14.2 24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 107,445 51,860 55,590 6,045 2,980 3,060
Without total income 3,810 1,875 1,935 150 70 85
With total income 103,635 49,980 53,650 5,895 2,915 2,980
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.4 96.5 97.5 97.8 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,570 5,745 7,825 675 240 435
$10,000 to $19,999 16,050 6,290 9,765 1,110 395 710
$20,000 to $29,999 13,465 5,335 8,130 950 355 590
$30,000 to $39,999 11,475 5,025 6,450 740 385 355
$40,000 to $49,999 11,570 5,395 6,175 590 305 285
$50,000 to $59,999 9,560 4,955 4,605 425 240 185
$60,000 to $69,999 7,030 3,880 3,150 330 215 120
$70,000 to $79,999 5,065 2,980 2,080 315 215 95
$80,000 to $89,999 4,060 2,490 1,575 190 135 60
$90,000 to $99,999 3,375 1,940 1,440 170 100 70
$100,000 and over 8,410 5,955 2,455 395 325 70
$100,000 to $149,999 5,810 4,015 1,795 340 285 60
$150,000 and over 2,605 1,940 665 50 45 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 107,445 51,860 55,590 6,040 2,985 3,060
Without after-tax income 3,795 1,875 1,920 145 70 80
With after-tax income 103,650 49,980 53,670 5,895 2,910 2,980
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.4 96.5 97.6 97.5 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,955 5,835 8,115 700 240 455
$10,000 to $19,999 16,790 6,595 10,195 1,160 420 740
$20,000 to $29,999 15,685 6,380 9,300 1,080 430 650
$30,000 to $39,999 14,695 6,685 8,015 875 455 425
$40,000 to $49,999 13,495 6,770 6,720 600 345 260
$50,000 to $59,999 9,265 5,070 4,200 475 305 175
$60,000 to $69,999 6,505 3,885 2,615 385 265 120
$70,000 to $79,999 4,830 2,865 1,960 230 145 90
$80,000 and over 8,430 5,900 2,535 385 315 70
$80,000 to $89,999 2,825 1,870 960 160 125 45
$90,000 to $99,999 1,725 1,195 530 110 95 15
$100,000 and over 3,875 2,835 1,045 110 95 15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 107,445 51,860 55,590 6,045 2,980 3,060
Without employment income 26,100 10,625 15,480 1,880 665 1,215
With employment income 81,345 41,230 40,110 4,165 2,315 1,850
Percentage with employment income 75.7 79.5 72.2 68.9 77.7 60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,860 4,410 5,445 860 550 315
$5,000 to $9,999 6,795 2,830 3,965 315 125 190
$10,000 to $19,999 9,995 4,260 5,740 530 220 305
$20,000 to $29,999 8,035 3,430 4,605 405 165 240
$30,000 to $39,999 8,090 3,605 4,485 400 170 235
$40,000 to $49,999 8,770 4,290 4,480 305 150 155
$50,000 to $59,999 7,440 4,030 3,410 250 140 110
$60,000 to $69,999 5,405 3,160 2,240 235 160 80
$70,000 to $79,999 4,080 2,470 1,610 215 155 65
$80,000 and over 12,880 8,745 4,135 645 485 165
$80,000 to $89,999 3,285 2,070 1,215 165 120 50
$90,000 to $99,999 2,880 1,690 1,190 155 85 75
$100,000 and over 6,715 4,990 1,725 325 280 45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 52,090 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,984 ... ... 57,472 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,829 ... ... 52,151 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,050 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,667 ... ... 26,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,190 ... ... 24,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 38,040 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,334 ... ... 80,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,345 ... ... 71,497 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,416 ... ... 74,107 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,495 ... ... 63,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,050 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,376 ... ... 35,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,765 ... ... 31,570 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 38,035 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,795 ... ... 95,845 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,803 ... ... 81,131 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 52,090 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Under $5,000 615 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 660 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,360 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,555 ... ... 230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,850 ... ... 230 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,700 ... ... 180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,800 ... ... 175 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,895 ... ... 175 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,975 ... ... 160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,145 ... ... 140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,950 ... ... 255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,860 ... ... 225 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,355 ... ... 225 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,295 ... ... 180 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,080 ... ... 135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,000 ... ... 870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,285 ... ... 300 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,415 ... ... 230 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,845 ... ... 250 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,450 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 52,090 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Under $5,000 660 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 660 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,385 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,615 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,095 ... ... 255 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,900 ... ... 185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,150 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,395 ... ... 200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,540 ... ... 175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,510 ... ... 150 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,715 ... ... 310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,315 ... ... 280 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,025 ... ... 220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,790 ... ... 200 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,275 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,060 ... ... 600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,030 ... ... 290 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,600 ... ... 185 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,435 ... ... 135 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 35,875 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,026 ... ... 81,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,743 ... ... 71,983 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,650 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,554 ... ... 74,573 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,181 ... ... 65,792 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 16,640 ... ... 745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,371 ... ... 121,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,061 ... ... 100,301 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,615 ... ... 310 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,112 ... ... 40,917 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,832 ... ... 39,552 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 35,925 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,708 ... ... 95,720 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,223 ... ... 81,123 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,580 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,431 ... ... 81,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,246 ... ... 70,267 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 16,790 ... ... 785 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,411 ... ... 130,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,285 ... ... 107,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,525 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,024 ... ... 54,390 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,518 ... ... 48,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,030 9,925 11,105 1,375 685 685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,532 36,085 31,640 25,824 32,090 22,997
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,629 32,395 29,258 24,437 29,461 22,605
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 20,860 9,770 11,100 1,360 670 695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,661 43,721 39,848 36,768 42,675 31,076
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,459 36,627 34,431 32,079 36,218 28,092
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 130,085 63,475 66,610 7,205 3,540 3,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 57,495 27,155 30,345 3,685 1,710 1,980
In the bottom decile 11,295 5,250 6,040 775 380 395
In the second decile 10,075 4,450 5,625 900 340 560
In the third decile 10,995 5,205 5,790 685 330 355
In the fourth decile 11,765 5,670 6,090 670 340 330
In the fifth decile 13,370 6,570 6,795 655 325 330
In the top half of the distribution 72,590 36,325 36,260 3,520 1,830 1,685
In the sixth decile 14,110 6,900 7,210 710 360 345
In the seventh decile 14,595 7,215 7,380 730 370 355
In the eighth decile 15,380 7,735 7,640 790 415 370
In the ninth decile 15,880 7,970 7,910 890 475 415
In the top decile 12,625 6,510 6,120 400 210 190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 130,085 63,480 66,610 7,205 3,540 3,665
0 to 17 years 27,190 13,935 13,260 1,395 680 715
0 to 5 years 8,995 4,625 4,370 465 225 235
18 to 64 years 84,955 41,700 43,260 4,310 2,165 2,145
65 years and over 17,935 7,850 10,090 1,500 695 805
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,445 6,410 8,035 1,305 565 745
0 to 17 years 3,595 1,850 1,745 340 165 180
0 to 5 years 1,280 655 620 140 65 75
18 to 64 years 9,185 4,010 5,170 720 345 375
65 years and over 1,665 550 1,120 250 60 195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.1 12.1 18.1 16.0 20.3
0 to 17 years (%) 13.2 13.3 13.2 24.4 24.3 25.2
0 to 5 years (%) 14.2 14.2 14.2 30.1 28.9 31.9
18 to 64 years (%) 10.8 9.6 12.0 16.7 15.9 17.5
65 years and over (%) 9.3 7.0 11.1 16.7 8.6 24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,570 4,510 5,055 505 265 240
0 to 17 years 1,945 1,025 925 135 65 70
0 to 5 years 705 390 315 60 30 35
18 to 64 years 7,245 3,335 3,905 355 190 160
65 years and over 380 150 225 15 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.1 7.6 7.0 7.5 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.4 7.0 9.7 9.6 9.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 8.4 7.2 12.9 13.3 14.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.5 8.0 9.0 8.2 8.8 7.5
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.9 2.2 1.0 1.4 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130,090 63,475 66,610 7,325 3,600 3,725
Official languages 128,345 62,845 65,495 7,290 3,590 3,705
English 128,255 62,810 65,450 6,725 3,370 3,350
French 11,780 4,690 7,090 5,735 2,750 2,985
Non-official languages 31,875 15,295 16,580 490 210 275
Aboriginal languages 25 20 10 260 110 150
Algonquian languages 25 15 10 240 100 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 235 105 135
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 100 115
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 25 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 31,845 15,275 16,570 230 100 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,810 965 845 10 0 0
Berber languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Bilen 20 15 10 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 70 25 45 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,715 920 795 10 10 0
Amharic 300 175 130 0 0 0
Arabic 935 500 435 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 145 75 75 0 0 0
Maltese 70 35 40 0 0 0
Tigrigna 330 195 135 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,045 980 1,060 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 135 65 75 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,925 925 1,000 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,270 1,030 1,240 15 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 110 45 70 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 50 0 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 135 65 70 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,090 955 1,135 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 65 40 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 60 35 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 575 290 285 0 0 0
Kannada 65 30 35 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 85 70 0 0 0
Tamil 380 185 190 0 0 0
Telugu 45 20 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 19,355 9,175 10,185 150 65 80
Albanian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Armenian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,680 1,725 1,955 35 15 20
Baltic languages 75 25 50 10 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 45 15 35 0 10 0
Slavic languages 3,615 1,700 1,915 30 10 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 45 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Croatian 300 155 145 15 10 15
Czech 130 65 65 0 0 0
Macedonian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Polish 1,570 725 845 0 0 10
Russian 535 240 295 0 0 0
Serbian 810 405 405 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Slovak 85 55 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ukrainian 185 75 110 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 35 20 15 0 0 0
Welsh 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,645 1,245 1,400 20 0 15
Afrikaans 70 35 30 0 0 0
Danish 60 20 45 0 0 0
Dutch 735 350 385 0 0 0
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 1,745 850 895 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Swedish 40 10 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 390 175 210 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 6,305 3,185 3,125 0 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 4,990 2,545 2,445 10 0 0
Bengali 355 200 155 0 0 0
Gujarati 705 315 390 0 0 0
Hindi 1,755 915 835 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 25 20 10 0 0 0
Marathi 75 30 40 0 0 0
Nepali 290 140 150 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,110 1,065 1,050 0 0 0
Sindhi 50 20 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 185 90 90 0 0 0
Urdu 940 530 410 10 10 0
Iranian languages 1,405 680 730 0 0 0
Kurdish 60 30 35 0 0 0
Pashto 230 125 105 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,180 560 620 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 6,625 2,965 3,660 95 45 55
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,985 1,400 1,585 15 10 0
Portuguese 675 325 355 20 10 10
Romanian 360 150 210 0 0 0
Spanish 2,770 1,145 1,620 65 30 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Japanese 225 120 100 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 110 125 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 225 145 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 25 15 0 0 0 0
Lingala 40 20 20 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 160 100 65 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 75 40 35 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Dinka 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 285 95 185 20 15 10
American Sign Language 145 55 90 10 15 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 145 40 105 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,185 2,015 2,170 20 15 10
Chinese languages 4,180 2,015 2,165 20 15 0
Cantonese 1,505 720 785 20 10 10
Hakka 25 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,755 1,310 1,445 0 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 155 80 80 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 155 75 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 330 185 145 0 0 0
Lao 260 150 110 0 0 0
Thai 85 35 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 600 305 290 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 170 100 75 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 415 205 210 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages 1,080 485 595 10 0 0
Estonian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Finnish 30 20 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 1,015 450 565 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130,090 63,475 66,610 7,325 3,595 3,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 122,575 59,870 62,705 7,300 3,585 3,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 26,380 13,530 12,845 1,420 690 730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 96,195 46,340 49,860 5,880 2,895 2,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,510 3,605 3,905 30 20 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130,085 63,475 66,610 7,325 3,600 3,730
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 100,395 49,105 51,285 7,175 3,535 3,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 28,085 13,605 14,485 155 65 90
Before 1981 8,690 4,060 4,630 75 35 45
1981 to 1990 3,575 1,875 1,695 15 10 10
1991 to 2000 5,270 2,525 2,740 10 10 0
2001 to 2010 6,970 3,400 3,570 30 0 25
2001 to 2005 3,695 1,895 1,800 15 0 15
2006 to 2010 3,270 1,510 1,765 20 10 15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,585 1,735 1,850 10 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,610 770 840 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 28,085 13,600 14,485 150 70 90
Under 5 years 2,980 1,510 1,475 25 15 15
5 to 14 years 5,195 2,745 2,445 30 15 15
15 to 24 years 6,150 2,850 3,295 20 0 20
25 to 44 years 11,715 5,635 6,080 75 45 35
45 years and over 2,050 860 1,185 0 0 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 28,085 13,605 14,485 155 65 90
Americas 3,120 1,415 1,705 15 10 0
Brazil 110 50 65 0 0 0
Colombia 155 65 90 0 0 0
El Salvador 170 80 80 0 0 0
Guyana 155 75 85 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 230 125 105 0 0 0
Mexico 190 90 105 0 0 10
Peru 95 45 55 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 165 85 85 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,095 430 665 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 745 370 375 0 0 0
Europe 10,670 5,065 5,605 85 25 50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 185 85 105 0 0 0
Croatia 235 135 100 0 0 0
France 115 60 55 0 0 0
Germany 640 310 330 15 0 10
Greece 145 70 75 0 0 0
Hungary 250 135 120 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 205 80 125 0 0 0
Italy 1,390 670 720 10 10 0
Netherlands 665 325 335 0 0 0
Poland 1,050 470 580 10 0 10
Portugal 210 110 100 10 10 0
Romania 350 155 195 0 0 0
Russian Federation 170 75 100 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 585 285 305 0 0 0
Ukraine 100 45 55 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,495 1,680 1,815 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 880 380 500 0 0 0
Africa 1,640 880 765 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 185 70 110 10 10 0
Ethiopia 245 150 95 0 0 0
Kenya 130 55 75 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 95 50 45 10 10 0
Somalia 45 15 30 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 220 110 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 705 405 300 0 0 0
Asia 12,540 6,180 6,360 40 20 25
Afghanistan 700 360 340 0 0 0
Bangladesh 255 135 120 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,665 750 920 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 140 65 70 0 10 0
India 2,410 1,200 1,205 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 410 215 190 0 0 0
Iraq 105 55 40 0 0 0
Japan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 145 80 65 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 40 30 0 0 0
Pakistan 775 415 360 10 0 0
Philippines 2,090 985 1,105 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 340 175 160 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 105 55 55 0 0 0
Taiwan 135 55 80 0 0 0
Viet Nam 1,710 775 935 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,445 795 650 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 115 70 45 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,580 1,735 1,850 10 10 10
Americas 255 105 150 10 0 0
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 35 45 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 35 20 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 75 30 50 0 0 0
Europe 365 195 170 0 0 0
France 40 30 10 0 0 0
Germany 40 20 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 0 20 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 95 70 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 125 60 65 0 0 0
Africa 475 265 210 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 15 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 185 100 85 0 0 0
Ethiopia 95 60 35 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 40 15 20 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 80 45 40 0 0 0
Asia 2,480 1,165 1,315 0 0 0
Afghanistan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 25 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 365 160 200 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 460 220 235 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 35 35 0 0 0
Iraq 25 15 10 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 60 25 40 0 0 0
Pakistan 130 65 70 0 0 0
Philippines 790 370 420 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 55 25 30 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 40 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 155 70 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 150 55 90 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130,090 63,475 66,610 7,325 3,600 3,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69 30,470 14,775 15,695 175 80 95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 28,465 13,920 14,540 360 160 205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 71,155 34,780 36,370 6,795 3,360 3,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 19,815 9,780 10,035 85 45 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 9,205 4,760 4,445 35 15 15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,475 2,295 1,175 20 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,730 2,465 3,265 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 6,420 2,595 3,830 40 10 25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 4,050 2,360 1,690 15 15 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 140 60 75 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130,085 63,480 66,610 7,325 3,600 3,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,905 820 1,090 765 345 420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,830 800 1,030 730 330 405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,015 440 580 450 180 270
Métis 795 350 445 260 140 120
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 20 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 25 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 15 35 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 128,180 62,660 65,520 6,560 3,260 3,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130,090 63,480 66,610 7,325 3,600 3,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 455 175 275 440 190 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 129,630 63,295 66,330 6,885 3,410 3,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130,090 63,480 66,610 7,325 3,595 3,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 300 140 160 300 115 180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 295 130 155 295 120 175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 105 135 220 95 130
Métis single ancestry 45 15 25 55 20 35
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,570 1,545 2,035 600 260 340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,470 1,495 1,975 570 240 330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,500 1,080 1,420 295 125 170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 940 405 540 280 120 160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 105 45 60 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 40 50 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 126,215 61,795 64,420 6,425 3,220 3,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130,085 63,475 66,610 7,325 3,600 3,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 24,455 12,235 12,215 110 55 55
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 6,500 3,320 3,175 10 10 0
Chinese 4,205 1,955 2,255 35 20 15
Black 2,885 1,555 1,330 10 10 0
Filipino 2,845 1,380 1,470 15 0 10
Latin American 1,345 620 725 10 0 0
Arab 760 400 360 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,440 1,260 1,180 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,530 775 755 0 0 0
Korean 315 165 150 20 15 0
Japanese 190 95 100 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 325 170 155 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,115 550 565 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 105,640 51,240 54,395 7,215 3,545 3,670
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130,085 63,475 66,610 7,325 3,600 3,730
North American Aboriginal origins 3,870 1,685 2,190 895 375 520
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,855 1,240 1,610 540 235 310
Inuit 55 30 25 25 10 20
Métis 1,075 465 605 365 155 210
Other North American origins 35,295 17,305 17,995 4,970 2,425 2,550
Acadian 260 135 120 20 10 0
American 1,610 750 865 25 10 15
Canadian 33,945 16,605 17,340 4,895 2,380 2,515
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 160 115 45 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Ontarian 40 20 15 25 20 10
Québécois 55 35 25 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 94,400 45,470 48,930 4,055 2,025 2,035
British Isles origins 65,840 31,505 34,335 1,570 805 765
Channel Islander 25 10 20 0 0 10
Cornish 10 10 10 0 0 0
English 38,450 18,220 20,230 1,015 480 530
Irish 28,345 13,210 15,140 615 310 310
Manx 45 20 25 0 0 0
Scottish 30,185 14,225 15,965 530 280 255
Welsh 3,060 1,435 1,625 20 10 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 4,570 2,125 2,445 20 15 10
French origins 12,185 5,590 6,595 3,015 1,515 1,500
Alsatian 35 10 30 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,165 5,590 6,575 3,015 1,515 1,500
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,620 12,260 13,360 340 165 170
Austrian 890 465 420 0 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 650 330 320 35 25 10
Dutch 7,440 3,550 3,890 120 40 75
Flemish 60 25 30 10 10 0
Frisian 70 25 40 0 0 0
German 18,035 8,565 9,465 190 100 90
Luxembourger 20 10 20 0 0 0
Swiss 805 410 400 10 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,920 1,390 1,525 170 90 75
Danish 675 330 345 10 0 0
Finnish 695 345 345 80 45 35
Icelandic 175 75 100 0 0 0
Norwegian 715 350 365 40 20 20
Swedish 680 295 385 45 25 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 160 95 65 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 13,910 6,535 7,375 315 140 185
Bulgarian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Byelorussian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Czech 555 270 290 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 170 95 80 35 20 15
Estonian 110 75 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,650 1,255 1,395 15 10 0
Latvian 195 125 75 0 0 0
Lithuanian 355 160 190 0 10 0
Moldovan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Polish 5,770 2,705 3,065 150 40 110
Romanian 815 350 460 0 10 0
Russian 1,520 725 790 35 0 30
Slovak 425 220 205 0 0 0
Ukrainian 3,425 1,555 1,875 115 75 45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 18,675 9,255 9,420 205 110 95
Albanian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Bosnian 125 45 85 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 585 325 260 25 15 15
Cypriot 45 30 15 0 0 0
Greek 1,145 545 600 0 0 0
Italian 12,730 6,230 6,500 115 70 45
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 120 70 50 0 0 0
Maltese 295 130 170 0 0 0
Montenegrin 25 0 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,570 890 680 20 10 10
Serbian 855 435 415 0 0 0
Sicilian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 380 195 180 10 0 10
Spanish 1,540 725 815 40 15 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 130 40 90 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 705 380 320 10 0 0
Basque 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 435 240 200 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 220 115 105 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 1,890 980 910 10 15 0
Antiguan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Barbadian 195 105 95 0 0 0
Bermudan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 150 80 65 0 0 0
Dominican 50 25 25 0 0 0
Grenadian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 755 385 365 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 355 180 180 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 50 30 15 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 270 170 100 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 45 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,300 1,080 1,220 20 15 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 65 35 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 200 80 120 0 0 0
Chilean 100 50 50 0 0 0
Colombian 220 85 130 0 0 0
Costa Rican 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 135 70 65 0 0 0
Guatemalan 75 10 65 0 0 0
Guyanese 215 100 110 0 0 0
Hispanic 50 25 30 0 0 0
Honduran 25 15 10 10 10 0
Maya 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mexican 375 170 210 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 70 35 40 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Peruvian 180 95 85 0 0 0
Salvadorean 240 115 125 0 0 0
Uruguayan 65 30 35 0 0 0
Venezuelan 80 40 35 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 155 85 70 0 0 0
African origins 2,770 1,485 1,290 20 10 10
Central and West African origins 395 225 165 10 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 85 40 45 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 170 100 70 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 10 10 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 25 25 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 20 0 0 0 0
North African origins 655 360 295 10 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 340 185 150 10 0 10
Libyan 55 35 25 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 40 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 195 100 95 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 1,125 615 510 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 310 195 115 0 0 0
Ethiopian 295 140 155 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 105 45 55 0 0 0
South African 235 120 110 0 0 0
Tanzanian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 670 315 350 0 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 115 40 75 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 560 280 280 0 0 0
Asian origins 20,895 10,365 10,535 100 45 50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,310 1,690 1,625 10 0 10
Afghan 1,055 525 530 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 230 110 125 0 0 0
Armenian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 30 15 15 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 610 300 315 0 0 0
Iraqi 95 60 40 0 0 0
Israeli 85 45 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 100 60 40 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 405 240 170 10 0 10
Palestinian 85 45 45 0 0 0
Pashtun 70 40 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Syrian 135 75 55 0 0 0
Tajik 50 25 30 0 0 0
Tatar 0 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 245 140 105 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 260 125 135 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 80 40 40 0 0 0
South Asian origins 6,745 3,405 3,340 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 195 105 90 0 0 0
Bengali 70 40 30 0 0 0
Bhutanese 105 50 55 0 0 0
East Indian 4,555 2,270 2,290 10 10 0
Goan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 250 125 130 0 0 0
Pakistani 830 450 375 0 0 0
Punjabi 570 300 270 0 0 0
Sinhalese 90 30 55 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 430 210 225 0 0 0
Tamil 30 10 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 325 165 160 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 11,090 5,360 5,725 80 40 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 190 95 95 0 0 0
Chinese 5,365 2,560 2,805 40 25 15
Filipino 2,960 1,415 1,545 15 0 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 30 45 0 0 0
Japanese 300 145 160 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 330 170 160 20 15 10
Laotian 265 155 115 0 0 0
Malaysian 100 45 60 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 150 70 80 0 0 0
Thai 165 85 80 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,405 1,190 1,210 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 25 0 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 75 40 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 75 40 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 255 105 145 10 0 10
Australian 170 75 95 10 0 10
New Zealander 60 20 40 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Owner 35,060 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Renter 17,030 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Condominium 7,665 ... ... 95 ... ...
Not condominium 44,425 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
No bedrooms 190 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,360 ... ... 465 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,310 ... ... 775 ... ...
3 bedrooms 21,745 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,480 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 12,675 ... ... 900 ... ...
5 rooms 8,240 ... ... 555 ... ...
6 rooms 8,540 ... ... 550 ... ...
7 rooms 7,490 ... ... 585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,150 ... ... 845 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 51,365 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 725 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Suitable 50,035 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Not suitable 2,060 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
1960 or before 11,415 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,860 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,760 ... ... 285 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,390 ... ... 100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,815 ... ... 25 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,320 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,525 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 49,500 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,585 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,215 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
2 household maintainers 22,275 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,600 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 52,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,430 ... ... 135 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,540 ... ... 440 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,630 ... ... 435 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,635 ... ... 635 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,425 ... ... 735 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,250 ... ... 535 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,445 ... ... 365 ... ...
85 years and over 1,730 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 52,065 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 39,455 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,615 ... ... 650 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,060 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 35,060 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.9 ... ... 49.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.2 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,412 ... ... 769 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,434 ... ... 895 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,786 ... ... 117,772 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 426,504 ... ... 123,733 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,030 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.8 ... ... 27.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.8 ... ... 35.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,015 ... ... 604 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,050 ... ... 635 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 107,445 51,845 55,600 6,125 3,025 3,105
No certificate, diploma or degree 16,920 8,460 8,460 1,630 795 830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 30,120 14,885 15,235 1,655 795 865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 60,400 28,495 31,905 2,840 1,435 1,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,440 3,725 1,715 670 525 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,690 1,665 1,030 295 225 70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,745 2,060 690 380 300 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,210 9,530 11,675 1,495 650 835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,075 990 1,080 65 20 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 31,685 14,250 17,435 615 235 375
Bachelor's degree 20,170 8,590 11,575 510 200 310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,715 685 1,025 35 10 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 840 445 395 15 10 0
Master's degree 6,625 3,000 3,620 50 15 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 2,340 1,520 825 10 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 71,425 34,860 36,560 3,865 1,955 1,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,520 3,650 2,875 560 325 235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,595 9,170 8,425 1,100 530 570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,310 22,045 25,265 2,200 1,105 1,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,805 2,630 1,175 480 380 100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,890 1,190 695 200 150 50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,920 1,440 480 280 225 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,580 7,575 9,005 1,210 530 685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,500 765 735 65 20 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25,425 11,075 14,350 445 175 270
Bachelor's degree 15,930 6,735 9,195 370 150 220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,350 520 830 25 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 665 320 345 0 10 0
Master's degree 5,690 2,440 3,250 40 15 25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,790 1,060 725 0 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 107,450 51,840 55,605 6,130 3,025 3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 47,040 23,350 23,695 3,290 1,590 1,695
Education 3,750 850 2,900 220 50 170
13. Education 3,755 850 2,900 220 50 170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,250 925 1,325 30 20 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 330 255 70 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,925 670 1,255 20 10 10
Humanities 4,145 1,630 2,515 70 20 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 310 65 245 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 1,140 330 815 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 955 330 625 15 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 25 0 25 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 405 260 145 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 370 215 155 10 0 0
54. History 760 390 375 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 170 35 130 20 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,760 2,490 5,270 210 60 145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 140 35 105 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 540 195 345 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,595 135 1,460 65 10 55
22. Legal professions and studies 690 230 465 35 10 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 140 35 100 10 0 0
42. Psychology 1,635 385 1,255 50 15 30
45. Social sciences 3,020 1,480 1,540 45 20 25
Business, management and public administration 10,735 4,380 6,360 570 150 420
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 955 190 765 100 30 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,755 4,185 5,575 465 120 350
Physical and life sciences and technologies 4,690 2,140 2,550 30 10 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 2,865 1,170 1,695 15 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 695 325 370 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 40 85 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 910 585 325 15 0 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 25 75 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,280 1,560 720 50 35 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,540 1,160 380 30 25 0
25. Library science 200 40 160 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 520 340 180 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 20 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,975 9,775 1,200 785 765 20
04. Architecture and related services 680 430 250 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,715 2,245 465 45 40 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,460 2,185 275 155 140 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,520 1,465 50 175 165 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,005 1,945 60 345 340 0
48. Precision production 1,590 1,500 90 70 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,275 1,295 980 95 90 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,605 935 670 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 670 360 305 90 85 10
Health and related fields 8,115 1,760 6,355 465 75 395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 980 480 500 30 25 10
51. Health professions and related programs 6,925 1,155 5,770 435 50 380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 205 125 85 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,405 1,690 1,715 310 155 160
12. Personal and culinary services 1,845 525 1,320 170 30 140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,120 755 365 70 50 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 415 390 25 75 70 0
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 71,425 34,865 36,560 3,865 1,955 1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 24,115 12,815 11,295 1,665 855 805
Education 2,780 615 2,165 175 40 140
13. Education 2,780 615 2,165 175 40 140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,855 760 1,100 20 15 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 275 210 65 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,585 545 1,035 10 10 10
Humanities 3,115 1,225 1,895 45 15 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 240 50 185 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 860 270 590 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 715 240 475 15 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 0 25 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 320 210 110 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 120 90 10 0 0
54. History 630 310 325 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 120 25 100 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,190 1,905 4,290 165 40 120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 120 40 85 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 485 180 305 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,230 85 1,145 55 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 590 160 430 30 10 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 125 35 90 10 0 10
42. Psychology 1,215 240 975 40 10 25
45. Social sciences 2,430 1,175 1,255 35 20 10
Business, management and public administration 8,590 3,475 5,115 420 115 305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 805 145 660 75 30 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,755 3,320 4,435 345 90 260
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,575 1,560 2,015 20 10 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 2,195 880 1,315 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 520 220 300 0 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 110 30 75 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 695 415 280 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 15 35 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,935 1,315 620 30 25 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,345 1,005 340 25 25 10
25. Library science 145 20 125 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 420 270 150 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 20 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,430 7,375 1,060 600 580 25
04. Architecture and related services 550 335 210 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,170 1,740 430 40 40 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,910 1,680 230 120 105 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,110 1,060 50 150 140 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,490 1,445 45 235 240 0
48. Precision production 1,205 1,120 85 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,870 1,030 845 75 75 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,295 715 580 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 580 315 260 75 70 10
Health and related fields 6,240 1,395 4,850 405 60 345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 780 390 390 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 5,315 925 4,390 380 45 335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 80 70 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,705 1,395 1,305 245 135 115
12. Personal and culinary services 1,445 435 1,010 125 25 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 895 620 275 60 40 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 355 340 20 65 65 0
Other 20 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 107,450 51,840 55,600 6,130 3,025 3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,045 23,350 23,695 3,290 1,590 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 60,405 28,495 31,910 2,845 1,435 1,405
Location of study inside Canada 50,565 23,565 26,995 2,795 1,400 1,395
Same as province or territory of residence 47,150 21,915 25,235 2,705 1,345 1,355
Different than province or territory of residence 3,415 1,655 1,765 85 50 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 9,840 4,930 4,915 50 35 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,710 910 805 15 15 0
Philippines 870 350 520 0 0 0
India 1,040 495 550 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,325 755 565 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 770 380 390 10 0 0
France 60 30 35 0 0 0
Other 4,060 2,010 2,050 25 20 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 71,425 34,860 36,560 3,865 1,960 1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,115 12,815 11,295 1,665 855 810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,310 22,045 25,265 2,200 1,100 1,100
Location of study inside Canada 39,930 18,550 21,375 2,160 1,075 1,090
Same as province or territory of residence 37,440 17,385 20,060 2,105 1,040 1,065
Different than province or territory of residence 2,485 1,170 1,320 55 30 20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,380 3,495 3,890 40 30 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,210 580 630 10 10 0
Philippines 775 310 465 0 0 0
India 885 410 475 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 615 340 275 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 685 335 345 10 0 0
France 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other 3,170 1,495 1,680 20 15 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 107,445 51,840 55,605 6,130 3,025 3,100
In the labour force 75,685 38,885 36,800 3,465 1,840 1,625
Employed 71,070 36,545 34,535 3,155 1,640 1,515
Unemployed 4,610 2,340 2,265 310 200 110
Not in the labour force 31,765 12,960 18,805 2,665 1,190 1,480
Participation rate 70.4 75.0 66.2 56.5 60.8 52.4
Employment rate 66.1 70.5 62.1 51.5 54.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.0 6.2 8.9 10.9 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 107,445 51,840 55,605 6,130 3,025 3,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 29,580 12,070 17,510 2,425 1,035 1,395
Worked 77,865 39,775 38,095 3,705 1,990 1,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 42,475 23,975 18,505 1,770 1,030 745
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 35,385 15,800 19,585 1,930 970 965
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 44.2 42.6 41.2 41.0 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 75,685 38,880 36,805 3,465 1,835 1,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,220 605 615 30 10 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 74,465 38,280 36,185 3,435 1,830 1,605
Employee 67,765 34,370 33,395 3,165 1,650 1,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,695 3,910 2,790 270 180 90
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75,685 38,880 36,805 3,465 1,835 1,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,220 605 620 30 10 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 74,465 38,280 36,185 3,435 1,830 1,605
0 Management occupations 7,550 4,520 3,035 280 160 120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10,150 3,065 7,090 400 90 310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 5,560 4,170 1,390 115 105 10
3 Health occupations 4,270 835 3,430 265 25 240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10,205 3,460 6,750 490 130 360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,140 1,020 1,120 55 25 35
6 Sales and service occupations 16,195 6,715 9,480 800 310 490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,170 8,320 850 685 650 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,025 760 260 80 80 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 8,205 5,415 2,790 265 250 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 75,680 38,880 36,800 3,465 1,835 1,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,220 605 620 30 10 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 74,465 38,275 36,185 3,435 1,830 1,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 630 295 340 75 70 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 100 80 25 160 155 0
22 Utilities 305 250 55 85 80 0
23 Construction 3,780 3,205 575 230 215 20
31-33 Manufacturing 14,310 10,070 4,240 415 370 45
41 Wholesale trade 3,130 2,040 1,090 25 20 10
44-45 Retail trade 7,710 3,480 4,230 480 230 250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,600 1,880 715 130 100 30
51 Information and cultural industries 1,300 715 585 45 30 15
52 Finance and insurance 2,785 1,195 1,590 60 15 45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,190 570 625 25 10 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 5,355 3,025 2,335 70 20 45
55 Management of companies and enterprises 105 55 50 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,720 1,560 1,160 110 60 45
61 Educational services 8,575 2,875 5,700 295 85 210
62 Health care and social assistance 7,125 1,120 6,000 540 60 485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,550 795 755 60 30 30
72 Accommodation and food services 4,755 1,890 2,865 260 75 185
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,995 1,360 1,635 230 130 100
91 Public administration 3,440 1,825 1,615 145 85 65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 71,075 36,540 34,530 3,155 1,640 1,515
Worked at home 4,460 2,190 2,270 70 50 20
Worked outside Canada 275 190 85 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 6,140 4,310 1,830 275 205 70
Worked at usual place 60,200 29,855 30,350 2,805 1,380 1,425
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 60,200 29,850 30,350 2,810 1,375 1,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 41,500 19,000 22,500 2,525 1,190 1,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,865 2,215 1,655 215 145 60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,625 8,530 6,095 45 25 20
Commute to a different province or territory 210 105 105 25 20 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 66,335 34,160 32,180 3,085 1,590 1,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver 51,305 27,225 24,080 2,405 1,220 1,180
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,775 2,115 2,660 220 135 85
Public transit 4,695 2,145 2,550 60 40 15
Walked 3,890 1,665 2,220 290 130 160
Bicycle 1,080 735 345 40 35 10
Other method 595 280 315 65 25 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 66,335 34,160 32,180 3,085 1,590 1,495
Less than 15 minutes 24,860 11,540 13,320 2,540 1,210 1,335
15 to 29 minutes 22,115 11,170 10,940 300 170 130
30 to 44 minutes 8,910 5,035 3,880 65 50 15
45 to 59 minutes 4,800 2,740 2,055 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 5,655 3,665 1,985 175 160 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 66,340 34,160 32,180 3,085 1,590 1,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,580 3,260 1,315 175 140 35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,540 7,490 4,050 730 475 250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,385 7,685 7,700 735 420 315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 15,940 6,200 9,735 755 220 535
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,315 2,550 3,760 240 70 175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 12,585 6,970 5,615 450 260 190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80,145 40,845 39,300 3,800 2,030 1,765
Single responses 79,565 40,575 38,990 3,355 1,835 1,515
Official languages 79,150 40,390 38,765 3,350 1,835 1,520
English 78,765 40,295 38,470 1,940 1,160 775
French 390 95 300 1,410 670 740
Non-official languages 410 190 225 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 185 225 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 15 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 55 70 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 15 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Chinese languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 35 55 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 580 275 310 440 195 250
English and French 220 95 130 430 190 240
English and non-official language 340 170 170 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 80,145 40,845 39,295 3,795 2,030 1,765
None 76,935 39,535 37,405 1,715 890 825
English 465 140 320 1,030 510 520
French 1,220 400 825 1,025 625 405
Non-official language 1,465 735 730 25 10 15
Aboriginal 15 10 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 1,450 730 720 15 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 25 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 128,650 62,740 65,910 7,250 3,570 3,680
Non-movers 110,425 53,765 56,660 6,290 3,100 3,190
Movers 18,225 8,975 9,255 965 470 490
Non-migrants 10,995 5,470 5,530 590 305 285
Migrants 7,230 3,505 3,730 375 170 205
Internal migrants 5,860 2,855 3,010 370 160 205
Intraprovincial migrants 5,200 2,525 2,675 355 155 195
Interprovincial migrants 660 325 335 20 0 10
External migrants 1,370 650 720 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 122,635 59,575 63,065 6,865 3,400 3,465
Non-movers 71,685 34,630 37,060 4,620 2,245 2,375
Movers 50,950 24,945 26,005 2,240 1,150 1,090
Non-migrants 28,665 14,200 14,465 1,270 655 620
Migrants 22,285 10,745 11,540 970 500 470
Internal migrants 17,710 8,595 9,115 970 495 470
Intraprovincial migrants 15,955 7,740 8,215 915 475 445
Interprovincial migrants 1,755 855 900 55 20 30
External migrants 4,580 2,155 2,425 0 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Guelph, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kapuskasing [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

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