Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Revelstoke [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Revelstoke British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Revelstoke [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,794	...	...	6,719	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	121,688	...	...	6,298r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,927	...	...	3,176	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,090	...	...	2,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,511.1	...	...	622.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.22	...	...	10.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,790	64,100	67,690	6,715	3,430	3,290
0 to 14 years	22,670	11,640	11,030	1,060	535	525
0 to 4 years	7,505	3,875	3,630	415	210	205
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,930	3,780	350	185	160
10 to 14 years	7,460	3,830	3,625	295	140	155
15 to 64 years	89,895	44,230	45,665	4,750	2,460	2,290
15 to 19 years	8,050	4,060	3,995	305	160	145
20 to 24 years	10,080	5,045	5,030	360	195	160
25 to 29 years	9,840	4,925	4,920	580	285	295
30 to 34 years	9,450	4,635	4,815	635	330	305
35 to 39 years	8,800	4,340	4,460	595	300	295
40 to 44 years	8,895	4,285	4,615	475	265	215
45 to 49 years	9,035	4,435	4,605	430	205	225
50 to 54 years	9,670	4,830	4,835	470	260	210
55 to 59 years	8,825	4,255	4,565	495	240	255
60 to 64 years	7,255	3,430	3,825	410	215	200
65 years and over	19,225	8,235	10,995	905	435	480
65 to 69 years	6,075	2,805	3,265	305	150	155
70 to 74 years	4,360	1,950	2,410	195	95	100
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,350	1,845	170	80	90
80 to 84 years	2,530	1,080	1,455	135	65	65
85 years and over	3,075	1,050	2,020	105	40	60
85 to 89 years	1,955	760	1,190	80	35	45
90 to 94 years	905	240	665	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	195	45	145	0	5	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	18.2	16.3	15.8	15.6	16.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	69.0	67.5	70.7	71.7	69.6
65 years and over	14.6	12.8	16.2	13.5	12.7	14.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	1.6	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	39.3	38.1	40.4	39.8	39.4	40.1
Median age of the population	38.3	36.9	39.5	38.5	38.4	38.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,090	...	...	2,935	...	...
Single-detached house	26,485	...	...	1,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,540	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,065	...	...	700	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,410	...	...	130	...	...
Row house	7,255	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,415	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,925	...	...	395	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,090	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 person	14,045	...	...	880	...	...
2 persons	17,000	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 persons	8,465	...	...	445	...	...
4 persons	8,235	...	...	390	...	...
5 or more persons	4,340	...	...	140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,085	...	...	6,665	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,125	52,465	56,655	5,660	2,890	2,770
Married or living common law	61,790	30,805	30,985	3,310	1,650	1,655
Married	51,040	25,445	25,600	2,310	1,160	1,155
Living common law	10,745	5,355	5,390	995	495	500
Not married and not living common law	47,335	21,660	25,675	2,355	1,240	1,110
Never married	31,690	16,740	14,950	1,565	940	625
Separated	3,285	1,350	1,935	150	65	85
Divorced	6,560	2,425	4,135	385	180	205
Widowed	5,800	1,140	4,655	255	60	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,315	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 persons	17,300	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 persons	8,115	...	...	360	...	...
4 persons	7,925	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	2,975	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,315	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total couple families	30,290	...	...	1,635	...	...
Married couples	24,920	...	...	1,135	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,020	...	...	245	...	...
Female parent	4,825	...	...	175	...	...
Male parent	1,195	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,295	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	13,720	...	...	950	...	...
Couples with children	16,575	...	...	690	...	...
1 child	6,285	...	...	295	...	...
2 children	7,445	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	2,840	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	3,580	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	11,055	12,665	1,600	905	700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,090	...	...	2,940	...	...
One-census-family households	34,305	...	...	1,805	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,910	...	...	910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,395	...	...	900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	985	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,800	...	...	1,090	...	...
One-person households	14,050	...	...	880	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,750	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,780	63,725	67,055	6,695	3,420	3,275
English only	117,190	58,140	59,050	6,070	3,110	2,955
French only	75	35	35	5	5	0
English and French	11,755	4,880	6,875	605	300	305
Neither English nor French	1,760	670	1,095	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,780	63,730	67,055	6,695	3,420	3,270
English	126,850	62,065	64,785	6,430	3,280	3,145
French	1,660	760	895	240	130	110
English and French	545	250	295	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,730	655	1,075	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,930	885	1,045	245	135	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	3.7	3.9	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,780	63,725	67,050	6,695	3,425	3,275
Single responses	128,460	62,630	65,830	6,640	3,400	3,245
Official languages	102,650	50,275	52,370	6,110	3,145	2,970
English	101,015	49,525	51,490	5,865	3,010	2,860
French	1,635	750	885	245	135	110
Non-official languages	25,810	12,350	13,460	530	255	280
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,795	12,345	13,450	530	255	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	785	615	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	730	575	0	0	0
Amharic	195	110	85	0	0	0
Arabic	760	410	355	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	5	0	5
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	275	170	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,835	870	965	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,690	800	890	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,825	785	1,040	45	20	30
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	5	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,560	675	880	45	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	550	275	280	5	5	0
Kannada	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	85	75	5	5	0
Tamil	335	160	175	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,485	6,925	7,560	385	185	200
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,880	1,300	1,575	60	25	30
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	5	0
Slavic languages	2,825	1,275	1,550	55	25	35
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	55	25	15	15
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,305	580	725	15	5	10
Russian	275	120	150	5	5	5
Serbian	480	235	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	5
Ukrainian	195	85	115	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,820	850	975	150	75	75
Afrikaans	30	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	55	30	30	0	0	5
Dutch	685	330	355	25	15	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	960	430	530	105	50	55
Icelandic	15	5	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,150	2,590	2,555	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	3,925	1,990	1,935	20	5	10
Bengali	290	155	135	5	0	0
Gujarati	610	310	300	0	0	0
Hindi	360	180	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	280	135	145	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,585	795	795	10	5	10
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	555	300	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	590	610	0	0	0
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	150	75	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	475	500	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,275	2,010	2,265	150	70	75
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,205	1,040	1,160	120	55	60
Portuguese	395	190	205	10	5	10
Romanian	285	135	150	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	640	745	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	260	120	140	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,670	1,835	20	10	10
Chinese languages	3,505	1,670	1,835	20	10	10
Cantonese	1,165	550	615	5	5	0
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,045	970	1,075	0	0	5
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	60	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	205	85	120	0	0	0
Lao	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	330	155	170	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	910	440	475	15	10	10
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	10	0	5
Hungarian	850	415	435	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	2,320	1,100	1,220	55	30	30
English and French	310	135	175	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,905	910	995	25	10	15
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	25	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,785	63,730	67,055	6,700	3,425	3,270
Single responses	125,680	61,255	64,425	6,605	3,380	3,225
Official languages	112,360	54,855	57,510	6,430	3,300	3,135
English	111,815	54,625	57,190	6,320	3,235	3,085
French	550	230	315	110	60	45
Non-official languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	170	80	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	450	390	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	430	375	0	0	0
Amharic	130	75	60	0	0	0
Arabic	425	210	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	135	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,320	620	695	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,230	585	645	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	775	365	415	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	325	370	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	335	165	175	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	210	100	115	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,460	3,060	3,400	90	40	50
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,210	575	635	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,200	570	625	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	275	0	0	0
Russian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Serbian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	25	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	50	55	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,360	1,630	1,725	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,585	1,275	1,310	10	5	5
Bengali	175	90	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	405	200	210	0	0	0
Hindi	205	105	100	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	220	110	115	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,125	550	575	10	5	5
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	335	170	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	755	345	410	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	295	345	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,570	700	870	50	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	255	360	35	10	25
Portuguese	115	50	65	5	5	5
Romanian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Spanish	715	335	380	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	90	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,455	1,180	1,275	20	5	10
Chinese languages	2,455	1,180	1,270	20	10	10
Cantonese	780	365	415	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,540	750	785	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lao	95	40	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	90	110	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	430	215	210	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	415	215	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,100	2,475	2,625	90	45	45
English and French	205	95	115	20	5	10
English and non-official language	4,780	2,340	2,445	75	35	35
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,780	63,730	67,050	6,695	3,425	3,275
None	114,825	56,185	58,635	6,165	3,170	2,995
English	6,115	3,010	3,100	175	90	85
French	1,885	780	1,105	145	70	75
Non-official language	7,610	3,570	4,040	200	80	120
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,605	3,565	4,035	195	85	115
English and French	40	15	25	5	0	5
English and non-official language	170	100	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	65	65	5	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	107,445	51,855	55,590	5,610	2,875	2,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,635	49,980	53,655	5,510	2,835	2,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,540	44,714	31,710	35,712	45,824	27,642
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,650	49,985	53,665	5,520	2,840	2,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,754	39,375	29,083	31,974	40,026	25,710
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,850	46,980	48,870	5,150	2,710	2,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,139	44,383	29,023	32,340	42,208	24,435
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,060	31,000	41,065	3,765	1,715	2,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,114	1,075	4,427	4,998	4,744	5,062
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,345	41,235	40,110	4,390	2,340	2,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,388	44,983	30,605	32,103	41,408	24,672
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	107,445	51,845	55,600	5,690	2,905	2,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,690	49,940	53,755	5,590	2,870	2,720
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,430	54,732	40,647	43,539	53,639	32,902
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,700	49,945	53,755	5,600	2,875	2,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,429	44,736	34,498	37,109	44,666	29,148
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,060	47,080	48,980	5,205	2,740	2,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,171	54,121	38,530	41,419	51,329	30,399
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,960	31,055	40,905	3,905	1,770	2,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,711	5,966	7,276	7,096	7,379	6,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,345	41,195	40,150	4,475	2,390	2,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,089	53,049	38,949	40,302	49,996	29,195
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	107,445	51,840	55,600	5,690	2,910	2,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,725	23,445	18,280	1,665	1,010	650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,248	60,618	49,277	55,411	65,448	39,722
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,880	71,184	59,078	59,947	68,777	46,169
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	86.0	88.6	91.6	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.9	70.8	74.5	77.4	69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.0	11.3	8.6	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	107,445	51,860	55,590	5,610	2,875	2,735
Without total income	3,810	1,875	1,935	100	40	60
With total income	103,635	49,980	53,650	5,510	2,835	2,675
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	98.2	98.6	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,570	5,745	7,825	625	255	370
$10,000 to $19,999	16,050	6,290	9,765	850	300	550
$20,000 to $29,999	13,465	5,335	8,130	850	325	525
$30,000 to $39,999	11,475	5,025	6,450	735	355	385
$40,000 to $49,999	11,570	5,395	6,175	600	295	305
$50,000 to $59,999	9,560	4,955	4,605	455	270	185
$60,000 to $69,999	7,030	3,880	3,150	370	245	125
$70,000 to $79,999	5,065	2,980	2,080	285	205	75
$80,000 to $89,999	4,060	2,490	1,575	210	140	70
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	1,940	1,440	145	120	30
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,955	2,455	390	330	55
$100,000 to $149,999	5,810	4,015	1,795	345	295	50
$150,000 and over	2,605	1,940	665	50	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	107,445	51,860	55,590	5,610	2,875	2,735
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,875	1,920	90	40	60
With after-tax income	103,650	49,980	53,670	5,520	2,840	2,675
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	98.4	98.8	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,955	5,835	8,115	640	265	380
$10,000 to $19,999	16,790	6,595	10,195	920	330	590
$20,000 to $29,999	15,685	6,380	9,300	995	405	590
$30,000 to $39,999	14,695	6,685	8,015	880	425	455
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,770	6,720	640	360	280
$50,000 to $59,999	9,265	5,070	4,200	455	305	145
$60,000 to $69,999	6,505	3,885	2,615	385	265	120
$70,000 to $79,999	4,830	2,865	1,960	220	165	55
$80,000 and over	8,430	5,900	2,535	385	320	60
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,870	960	165	135	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,195	530	110	95	15
$100,000 and over	3,875	2,835	1,045	105	85	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	107,445	51,860	55,590	5,610	2,875	2,735
Without employment income	26,100	10,625	15,480	1,220	535	685
With employment income	81,345	41,230	40,110	4,390	2,335	2,050
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.5	72.2	78.3	81.2	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,860	4,410	5,445	555	270	290
$5,000 to $9,999	6,795	2,830	3,965	320	130	185
$10,000 to $19,999	9,995	4,260	5,740	650	255	395
$20,000 to $29,999	8,035	3,430	4,605	555	245	310
$30,000 to $39,999	8,090	3,605	4,485	515	240	280
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,290	4,480	370	170	200
$50,000 to $59,999	7,440	4,030	3,410	335	185	145
$60,000 to $69,999	5,405	3,160	2,240	255	180	75
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	220	160	60
$80,000 and over	12,880	8,745	4,135	620	510	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	2,070	1,215	165	115	50
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,690	1,190	125	100	25
$100,000 and over	6,715	4,990	1,725	325	290	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,090	...	...	2,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,984	...	...	73,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,829	...	...	63,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,667	...	...	35,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,190	...	...	31,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	2,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,334	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,345	...	...	77,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,090	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,416	...	...	82,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,495	...	...	70,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,376	...	...	41,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,765	...	...	35,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,035	...	...	2,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,795	...	...	99,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,803	...	...	84,618	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,090	...	...	2,935	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,895	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,145	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	...	...	250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,860	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,080	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,000	...	...	915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,285	...	...	360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,415	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,845	...	...	225	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,450	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,090	...	...	2,935	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,540	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,790	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,275	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,060	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,600	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,435	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,875	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,026	...	...	88,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,743	...	...	76,077	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,650	...	...	905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,554	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,181	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,640	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,371	...	...	108,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,061	...	...	92,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,112	...	...	48,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,832	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,925	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	96,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,223	...	...	81,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,580	...	...	895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,431	...	...	90,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,246	...	...	76,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,790	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,411	...	...	115,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,285	...	...	97,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,024	...	...	58,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,518	...	...	51,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,030	9,925	11,105	1,505	845	660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,532	36,085	31,640	31,936	38,891	26,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,629	32,395	29,258	28,749	33,813	24,597
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,860	9,770	11,100	1,540	840	695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,661	43,721	39,848	39,940	46,119	32,519
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,459	36,627	34,431	34,303	39,009	28,650
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,085	63,475	66,610	6,665	3,405	3,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,495	27,155	30,345	3,350	1,650	1,695
In the bottom decile	11,295	5,250	6,040	680	315	365
In the second decile	10,075	4,450	5,625	635	295	340
In the third decile	10,995	5,205	5,790	580	285	290
In the fourth decile	11,765	5,670	6,090	735	370	365
In the fifth decile	13,370	6,570	6,795	715	375	345
In the top half of the distribution	72,590	36,325	36,260	3,320	1,755	1,560
In the sixth decile	14,110	6,900	7,210	750	400	355
In the seventh decile	14,595	7,215	7,380	690	350	340
In the eighth decile	15,380	7,735	7,640	750	395	355
In the ninth decile	15,880	7,970	7,910	685	360	320
In the top decile	12,625	6,510	6,120	435	245	190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,085	63,480	66,610	6,670	3,410	3,260
0 to 17 years	27,190	13,935	13,260	1,240	625	620
0 to 5 years	8,995	4,625	4,370	485	250	240
18 to 64 years	84,955	41,700	43,260	4,540	2,350	2,185
65 years and over	17,935	7,850	10,090	885	430	455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,445	6,410	8,035	800	375	425
0 to 17 years	3,595	1,850	1,745	190	95	90
0 to 5 years	1,280	655	620	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	9,185	4,010	5,170	480	225	255
65 years and over	1,665	550	1,120	130	55	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.1	12.1	12.0	11.0	13.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.3	13.2	15.3	15.2	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.2	14.2	14.4	16.0	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	12.0	10.6	9.6	11.7
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.0	11.1	14.7	12.8	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,570	4,510	5,055	450	210	240
0 to 17 years	1,945	1,025	925	85	30	55
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	7,245	3,335	3,905	345	170	175
65 years and over	380	150	225	25	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	6.7	6.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.4	7.0	6.9	4.8	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	8.4	7.2	5.2	4.0	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	9.0	7.6	7.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.2	2.8	2.3	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,090	63,475	66,610	6,755	3,435	3,320
Official languages	128,345	62,845	65,495	6,740	3,430	3,310
English	128,255	62,810	65,450	6,720	3,420	3,305
French	11,780	4,690	7,090	635	325	310
Non-official languages	31,875	15,295	16,580	815	390	430
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,845	15,275	16,570	815	385	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	965	845	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	25	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,715	920	795	0	0	0
Amharic	300	175	130	0	0	0
Arabic	935	500	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	75	75	0	0	0
Maltese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	330	195	135	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,045	980	1,060	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,925	925	1,000	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,270	1,030	1,240	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	70	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	0	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,090	955	1,135	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	40	25	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	20	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	575	290	285	10	10	0
Kannada	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	85	70	10	10	0
Tamil	380	185	190	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,355	9,175	10,185	650	330	315
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,680	1,725	1,955	65	40	20
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,615	1,700	1,915	65	40	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	300	155	145	10	0	0
Czech	130	65	65	25	10	10
Macedonian	50	30	20	0	10	0
Polish	1,570	725	845	20	10	10
Russian	535	240	295	0	0	0
Serbian	810	405	405	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Slovak	85	55	30	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	45	10	0	10
Ukrainian	185	75	110	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	25	30	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,645	1,245	1,400	235	120	120
Afrikaans	70	35	30	10	0	0
Danish	60	20	45	10	10	0
Dutch	735	350	385	0	10	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,745	850	895	200	85	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	20	15	10
Swedish	40	10	25	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	175	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,305	3,185	3,125	60	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	4,990	2,545	2,445	55	30	35
Bengali	355	200	155	10	0	10
Gujarati	705	315	390	10	0	0
Hindi	1,755	915	835	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	290	140	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,110	1,065	1,050	15	10	10
Sindhi	50	20	25	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	90	0	0	0
Urdu	940	530	410	10	10	0
Iranian languages	1,405	680	730	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pashto	230	125	105	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	560	620	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,625	2,965	3,660	295	140	155
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,985	1,400	1,585	140	65	80
Portuguese	675	325	355	25	10	15
Romanian	360	150	210	0	0	0
Spanish	2,770	1,145	1,620	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	10	0
Japanese	225	120	100	30	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	125	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	225	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	100	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	285	95	185	20	10	15
American Sign Language	145	55	90	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	40	105	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,185	2,015	2,170	10	10	0
Chinese languages	4,180	2,015	2,165	10	0	10
Cantonese	1,505	720	785	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,755	1,310	1,445	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	80	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	75	80	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	330	185	145	0	0	0
Lao	260	150	110	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	600	305	290	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	170	100	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	415	205	210	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,080	485	595	15	0	10
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	1,015	450	565	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,090	63,475	66,610	6,755	3,435	3,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,575	59,870	62,705	6,405	3,275	3,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,380	13,530	12,845	1,235	625	615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,195	46,340	49,860	5,165	2,655	2,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,510	3,605	3,905	355	160	195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,085	63,475	66,610	6,755	3,435	3,320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,395	49,105	51,285	5,975	3,075	2,905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,085	13,605	14,485	680	300	385
Before 1981	8,690	4,060	4,630	285	130	155
1981 to 1990	3,575	1,875	1,695	60	20	45
1991 to 2000	5,270	2,525	2,740	40	20	25
2001 to 2010	6,970	3,400	3,570	120	60	65
2001 to 2005	3,695	1,895	1,800	60	30	30
2006 to 2010	3,270	1,510	1,765	65	30	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,585	1,735	1,850	175	75	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,610	770	840	95	65	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,085	13,600	14,485	680	300	385
Under 5 years	2,980	1,510	1,475	90	40	55
5 to 14 years	5,195	2,745	2,445	90	40	55
15 to 24 years	6,150	2,850	3,295	145	60	90
25 to 44 years	11,715	5,635	6,080	320	145	180
45 years and over	2,050	860	1,185	35	20	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,085	13,605	14,485	680	295	380
Americas	3,120	1,415	1,705	75	30	45
Brazil	110	50	65	0	0	0
Colombia	155	65	90	0	0	0
El Salvador	170	80	80	0	10	0
Guyana	155	75	85	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	230	125	105	0	0	0
Mexico	190	90	105	0	0	0
Peru	95	45	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	85	85	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,095	430	665	60	15	40
Other places of birth in Americas	745	370	375	10	0	10
Europe	10,670	5,065	5,605	375	185	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	185	85	105	0	0	0
Croatia	235	135	100	0	0	0
France	115	60	55	0	0	0
Germany	640	310	330	60	25	40
Greece	145	70	75	0	0	0
Hungary	250	135	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	80	125	10	0	10
Italy	1,390	670	720	95	45	50
Netherlands	665	325	335	10	0	0
Poland	1,050	470	580	0	0	0
Portugal	210	110	100	20	10	10
Romania	350	155	195	0	0	0
Russian Federation	170	75	100	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	585	285	305	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	45	55	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,495	1,680	1,815	110	60	55
Other places of birth in Europe	880	380	500	65	35	35
Africa	1,640	880	765	15	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	185	70	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	245	150	95	0	0	0
Kenya	130	55	75	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	50	45	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	705	405	300	10	0	0
Asia	12,540	6,180	6,360	140	45	90
Afghanistan	700	360	340	0	0	0
Bangladesh	255	135	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	750	920	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	140	65	70	0	0	0
India	2,410	1,200	1,205	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	215	190	0	0	0
Iraq	105	55	40	0	0	0
Japan	40	15	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	80	65	20	10	15
Lebanon	75	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	775	415	360	0	0	0
Philippines	2,090	985	1,105	45	10	35
Sri Lanka	340	175	160	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	135	55	80	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,710	775	935	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,445	795	650	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	70	45	70	35	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,580	1,735	1,850	175	75	100
Americas	255	105	150	15	0	15
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	10	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	50	0	0	0
Europe	365	195	170	50	20	30
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	20	20	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	25	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	10	0	10
Africa	475	265	210	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	40	0	0	0
Asia	2,480	1,165	1,315	50	20	25
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	160	200	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	460	220	235	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	65	70	0	0	0
Philippines	790	370	420	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	55	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	65	30	30
Australia	10	10	0	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	0	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,090	63,475	66,610	6,755	3,435	3,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,470	14,775	15,695	795	375	420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,465	13,920	14,540	1,255	645	610
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,155	34,780	36,370	4,700	2,415	2,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,815	9,780	10,035	410	180	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,205	4,760	4,445	245	105	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,475	2,295	1,175	115	55	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,730	2,465	3,265	130	45	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,420	2,595	3,830	165	75	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,050	2,360	1,690	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	60	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,085	63,480	66,610	6,755	3,440	3,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,905	820	1,090	390	185	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	800	1,030	380	180	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,015	440	580	235	110	125
Métis	795	350	445	140	65	75
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,180	62,660	65,520	6,370	3,250	3,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,090	63,480	66,610	6,760	3,435	3,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	175	275	120	60	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,630	63,295	66,330	6,635	3,370	3,260
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,090	63,480	66,610	6,760	3,435	3,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	140	160	50	25	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	295	130	155	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	105	135	25	15	0
Métis single ancestry	45	15	25	25	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,570	1,545	2,035	460	205	250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,470	1,495	1,975	435	190	250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,080	1,420	315	145	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	940	405	540	115	45	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	60	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,215	61,795	64,420	6,245	3,205	3,045
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,085	63,475	66,610	6,755	3,435	3,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,455	12,235	12,215	285	130	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,500	3,320	3,175	65	40	30
Chinese	4,205	1,955	2,255	20	10	15
Black	2,885	1,555	1,330	15	10	10
Filipino	2,845	1,380	1,470	60	20	35
Latin American	1,345	620	725	10	0	10
Arab	760	400	360	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,440	1,260	1,180	15	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	775	755	0	0	0
Korean	315	165	150	45	15	30
Japanese	190	95	100	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	325	170	155	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,115	550	565	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,640	51,240	54,395	6,470	3,305	3,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,085	63,475	66,610	6,755	3,440	3,320
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,685	2,190	510	230	275
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,240	1,610	365	175	185
Inuit	55	30	25	10	0	10
Métis	1,075	465	605	170	75	90
Other North American origins	35,295	17,305	17,995	1,870	950	920
Acadian	260	135	120	10	10	0
American	1,610	750	865	185	90	95
Canadian	33,945	16,605	17,340	1,725	870	855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	115	45	15	15	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	25	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	94,400	45,470	48,930	5,535	2,830	2,705
British Isles origins	65,840	31,505	34,335	3,765	1,865	1,900
Channel Islander	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	38,450	18,220	20,230	2,090	1,015	1,080
Irish	28,345	13,210	15,140	1,325	665	665
Manx	45	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish	30,185	14,225	15,965	1,695	795	895
Welsh	3,060	1,435	1,625	315	145	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,570	2,125	2,445	245	115	130
French origins	12,185	5,590	6,595	915	445	465
Alsatian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,165	5,590	6,575	915	450	465
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,620	12,260	13,360	1,695	870	830
Austrian	890	465	420	120	70	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	330	320	35	10	30
Dutch	7,440	3,550	3,890	365	210	155
Flemish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	70	25	40	0	0	0
German	18,035	8,565	9,465	1,250	640	610
Luxembourger	20	10	20	10	10	0
Swiss	805	410	400	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,920	1,390	1,525	785	405	380
Danish	675	330	345	140	65	75
Finnish	695	345	345	100	60	40
Icelandic	175	75	100	40	25	20
Norwegian	715	350	365	285	145	135
Swedish	680	295	385	240	135	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	95	65	80	45	40
Eastern European origins	13,910	6,535	7,375	1,140	605	535
Bulgarian	70	30	40	0	0	10
Byelorussian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	555	270	290	65	40	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	95	80	0	0	0
Estonian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,650	1,255	1,395	75	35	40
Latvian	195	125	75	15	10	10
Lithuanian	355	160	190	0	10	0
Moldovan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,770	2,705	3,065	235	140	90
Romanian	815	350	460	25	20	10
Russian	1,520	725	790	240	125	120
Slovak	425	220	205	30	25	10
Ukrainian	3,425	1,555	1,875	555	290	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	18,675	9,255	9,420	775	355	420
Albanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	45	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	585	325	260	30	20	10
Cypriot	45	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,145	545	600	20	0	10
Italian	12,730	6,230	6,500	590	275	320
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	70	50	15	10	0
Maltese	295	130	170	10	0	0
Montenegrin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,570	890	680	75	30	40
Serbian	855	435	415	0	0	10
Sicilian	30	10	15	15	0	15
Slovenian	380	195	180	0	0	10
Spanish	1,540	725	815	25	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	40	90	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	705	380	320	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	435	240	200	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,890	980	910	10	0	0
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	65	10	10	0
Dominican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	755	385	365	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	355	180	180	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	30	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	270	170	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	45	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	40	45	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	50	0	0	0
Colombian	220	85	130	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	135	70	65	0	0	10
Guatemalan	75	10	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	375	170	210	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Salvadorean	240	115	125	10	10	0
Uruguayan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	85	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,770	1,485	1,290	30	10	15
Central and West African origins	395	225	165	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	170	100	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	655	360	295	10	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	340	185	150	0	0	0
Libyan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	40	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	195	100	95	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,125	615	510	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	310	195	115	0	0	0
Ethiopian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	45	55	0	0	0
South African	235	120	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	670	315	350	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	40	75	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	20	10	15
Asian origins	20,895	10,365	10,535	310	150	160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,310	1,690	1,625	25	15	0
Afghan	1,055	525	530	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	230	110	125	0	0	0
Armenian	135	65	70	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	610	300	315	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Israeli	85	45	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	405	240	170	0	10	0
Palestinian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Syrian	135	75	55	0	0	0
Tajik	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	245	140	105	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	260	125	135	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,745	3,405	3,340	65	35	35
Bangladeshi	195	105	90	0	0	0
Bengali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	4,555	2,270	2,290	60	40	25
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	125	130	0	0	0
Pakistani	830	450	375	0	0	0
Punjabi	570	300	270	10	0	10
Sinhalese	90	30	55	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	430	210	225	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	165	160	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,090	5,360	5,725	225	95	125
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Chinese	5,365	2,560	2,805	30	10	10
Filipino	2,960	1,415	1,545	65	25	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	300	145	160	70	35	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	170	160	60	30	35
Laotian	265	155	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	165	85	80	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,405	1,190	1,210	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	255	105	145	90	50	45
Australian	170	75	95	85	45	40
New Zealander	60	20	40	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	10	0	10	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,090	...	...	2,960	...	...
Owner	35,060	...	...	2,120	...	...
Renter	17,030	...	...	845	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,090	...	...	2,965	...	...
Condominium	7,665	...	...	205	...	...
Not condominium	44,425	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,090	...	...	2,965	...	...
No bedrooms	190	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,360	...	...	325	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,310	...	...	705	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,745	...	...	955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,480	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,090	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,675	...	...	695	...	...
5 rooms	8,240	...	...	505	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	425	...	...
7 rooms	7,490	...	...	390	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,150	...	...	950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,090	...	...	2,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,365	...	...	2,945	...	...
More than 1 person per room	725	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,090	...	...	2,965	...	...
Suitable	50,035	...	...	2,910	...	...
Not suitable	2,060	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,090	...	...	2,965	...	...
1960 or before	11,415	...	...	810	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,860	...	...	1,270	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,760	...	...	260	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,390	...	...	260	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,815	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,320	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,525	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,090	...	...	2,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,500	...	...	2,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,585	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,090	...	...	2,960	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,215	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,275	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,600	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,090	...	...	2,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,430	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,540	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,630	...	...	630	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,635	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,425	...	...	560	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,250	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,445	...	...	220	...	...
85 years and over	1,730	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,065	...	...	2,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,455	...	...	2,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,615	...	...	710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,060	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,060	...	...	2,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,412	...	...	1,038	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	1,136	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,786	...	...	348,974	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,504	...	...	352,033	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,030	...	...	845	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	20.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	42.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	972	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	1,018	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	107,445	51,845	55,600	5,690	2,905	2,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,920	8,460	8,460	835	470	360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,120	14,885	15,235	1,650	845	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,400	28,495	31,905	3,205	1,595	1,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,440	3,725	1,715	905	685	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,690	1,665	1,030	420	270	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,745	2,060	690	480	415	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,210	9,530	11,675	1,100	435	665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,075	990	1,080	230	90	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,685	14,250	17,435	980	380	595
Bachelor's degree	20,170	8,590	11,575	690	250	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	685	1,025	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	840	445	395	25	10	10
Master's degree	6,625	3,000	3,620	195	90	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,340	1,520	825	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,425	34,860	36,560	4,110	2,160	1,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,520	3,650	2,875	375	235	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,595	9,170	8,425	1,095	575	520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,310	22,045	25,265	2,640	1,350	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,630	1,175	715	565	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,890	1,190	695	315	220	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,440	480	395	345	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,580	7,575	9,005	870	375	500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	765	735	165	80	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,425	11,075	14,350	890	330	555
Bachelor's degree	15,930	6,735	9,195	630	225	410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,350	520	830	50	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	320	345	20	0	15
Master's degree	5,690	2,440	3,250	175	80	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,790	1,060	725	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	107,450	51,840	55,605	5,685	2,905	2,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,040	23,350	23,695	2,480	1,315	1,160
Education	3,750	850	2,900	230	35	200
13. Education	3,755	850	2,900	230	35	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,250	925	1,325	65	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	255	70	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,925	670	1,255	65	15	45
Humanities	4,145	1,630	2,515	110	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	65	245	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,140	330	815	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	955	330	625	30	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	260	145	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	215	155	10	10	0
54. History	760	390	375	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,760	2,490	5,270	240	70	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	105	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	345	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,595	135	1,460	65	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	690	230	465	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	100	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,635	385	1,255	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	3,020	1,480	1,540	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	10,735	4,380	6,360	530	175	355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	190	765	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,755	4,185	5,575	505	170	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,690	2,140	2,550	145	65	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,865	1,170	1,695	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	695	325	370	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	85	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	585	325	40	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	25	75	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,280	1,560	720	70	40	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,160	380	55	30	20
25. Library science	200	40	160	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	340	180	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,975	9,775	1,200	750	680	65
04. Architecture and related services	680	430	250	30	20	10
14. Engineering	2,715	2,245	465	75	50	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,185	275	105	95	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,465	50	245	235	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,005	1,945	60	210	205	10
48. Precision production	1,590	1,500	90	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,295	980	185	110	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,605	935	670	35	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	360	305	145	90	60
Health and related fields	8,115	1,760	6,355	560	120	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	980	480	500	125	75	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,925	1,155	5,770	420	45	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	125	85	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,405	1,690	1,715	330	240	95
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	525	1,320	155	70	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,120	755	365	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	390	25	150	140	10
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,425	34,865	36,560	4,110	2,160	1,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,115	12,815	11,295	1,470	810	660
Education	2,780	615	2,165	165	25	145
13. Education	2,780	615	2,165	170	25	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	760	1,100	45	20	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	210	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	545	1,035	45	20	25
Humanities	3,115	1,225	1,895	90	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	50	185	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	860	270	590	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	240	475	20	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	320	210	110	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	10	15	0
54. History	630	310	325	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	25	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,190	1,905	4,290	225	65	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	180	305	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	85	1,145	60	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	590	160	430	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	35	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,215	240	975	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,175	1,255	95	45	50
Business, management and public administration	8,590	3,475	5,115	415	140	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	145	660	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,755	3,320	4,435	390	140	245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,575	1,560	2,015	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,195	880	1,315	50	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	520	220	300	25	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	30	75	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	415	280	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,315	620	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	1,005	340	45	35	15
25. Library science	145	20	125	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	270	150	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,375	1,060	630	570	60
04. Architecture and related services	550	335	210	25	15	10
14. Engineering	2,170	1,740	430	65	45	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,910	1,680	230	95	85	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,060	50	195	185	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	180	180	10
48. Precision production	1,205	1,120	85	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,030	845	160	85	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,295	715	580	35	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	315	260	125	65	55
Health and related fields	6,240	1,395	4,850	460	110	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	780	390	390	120	70	45
51. Health professions and related programs	5,315	925	4,390	325	35	295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	80	70	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,705	1,395	1,305	265	200	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,445	435	1,010	125	65	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	895	620	275	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	340	20	120	115	10
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	107,450	51,840	55,600	5,685	2,905	2,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,045	23,350	23,695	2,480	1,320	1,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,405	28,495	31,910	3,210	1,590	1,615
Location of study inside Canada	50,565	23,565	26,995	2,790	1,370	1,420
Same as province or territory of residence	47,150	21,915	25,235	1,720	820	900
Different than province or territory of residence	3,415	1,655	1,765	1,075	555	520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,840	4,930	4,915	415	215	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,710	910	805	65	40	25
Philippines	870	350	520	25	10	15
India	1,040	495	550	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,325	755	565	55	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	770	380	390	0	0	0
France	60	30	35	10	10	0
Other	4,060	2,010	2,050	245	125	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,425	34,860	36,560	4,110	2,160	1,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,115	12,815	11,295	1,465	810	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,310	22,045	25,265	2,640	1,350	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	39,930	18,550	21,375	2,290	1,165	1,125
Same as province or territory of residence	37,440	17,385	20,060	1,420	700	715
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,170	1,320	870	465	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,380	3,495	3,890	355	190	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	580	630	60	35	20
Philippines	775	310	465	15	0	10
India	885	410	475	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	340	275	40	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	335	345	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	3,170	1,495	1,680	210	110	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	107,445	51,840	55,605	5,690	2,910	2,780
In the labour force	75,685	38,885	36,800	4,045	2,180	1,865
Employed	71,070	36,545	34,535	3,680	1,950	1,730
Unemployed	4,610	2,340	2,265	365	225	140
Not in the labour force	31,765	12,960	18,805	1,640	730	910
Participation rate	70.4	75.0	66.2	71.1	74.9	67.1
Employment rate	66.1	70.5	62.1	64.7	67.0	62.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.0	6.2	9.0	10.3	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	107,445	51,840	55,605	5,690	2,910	2,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,580	12,070	17,510	1,425	625	800
Worked	77,865	39,775	38,095	4,265	2,285	1,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,475	23,975	18,505	1,720	1,060	660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,385	15,800	19,585	2,545	1,225	1,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.6	40.8	41.2	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,685	38,880	36,805	4,045	2,175	1,870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	615	25	0	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	4,020	2,175	1,845
Employee	67,765	34,370	33,395	3,545	1,930	1,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,695	3,910	2,790	470	245	230
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,685	38,880	36,805	4,045	2,175	1,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	25	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	4,020	2,170	1,850
0 Management occupations	7,550	4,520	3,035	385	220	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,150	3,065	7,090	375	75	300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,560	4,170	1,390	295	220	70
3 Health occupations	4,270	835	3,430	210	30	180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,205	3,460	6,750	325	70	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,140	1,020	1,120	135	30	105
6 Sales and service occupations	16,195	6,715	9,480	995	400	590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,170	8,320	850	935	850	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	760	260	170	125	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,205	5,415	2,790	190	150	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,680	38,880	36,800	4,045	2,175	1,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	25	0	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,275	36,185	4,020	2,175	1,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	630	295	340	125	105	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	25	50	45	10
22 Utilities	305	250	55	55	40	15
23 Construction	3,780	3,205	575	410	345	65
31-33 Manufacturing	14,310	10,070	4,240	340	275	70
41 Wholesale trade	3,130	2,040	1,090	25	25	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,710	3,480	4,230	350	170	180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,600	1,880	715	350	290	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,300	715	585	40	10	30
52 Finance and insurance	2,785	1,195	1,590	70	10	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,190	570	625	45	20	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,355	3,025	2,335	165	75	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	55	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,720	1,560	1,160	125	75	50
61 Educational services	8,575	2,875	5,700	235	50	190
62 Health care and social assistance	7,125	1,120	6,000	360	35	320
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,550	795	755	320	170	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,755	1,890	2,865	625	250	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,360	1,635	150	85	65
91 Public administration	3,440	1,825	1,615	175	105	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,075	36,540	34,530	3,680	1,955	1,725
Worked at home	4,460	2,190	2,270	230	85	145
Worked outside Canada	275	190	85	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,140	4,310	1,830	630	485	150
Worked at usual place	60,200	29,855	30,350	2,815	1,380	1,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,200	29,850	30,350	2,815	1,380	1,435
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,500	19,000	22,500	2,580	1,270	1,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,865	2,215	1,655	105	55	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,625	8,530	6,095	95	50	45
Commute to a different province or territory	210	105	105	35	10	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,335	34,160	32,180	3,445	1,865	1,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,305	27,225	24,080	2,350	1,325	1,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,775	2,115	2,660	160	75	90
Public transit	4,695	2,145	2,550	40	15	30
Walked	3,890	1,665	2,220	265	115	155
Bicycle	1,080	735	345	520	270	245
Other method	595	280	315	105	70	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,335	34,160	32,180	3,450	1,865	1,585
Less than 15 minutes	24,860	11,540	13,320	2,590	1,310	1,280
15 to 29 minutes	22,115	11,170	10,940	485	280	205
30 to 44 minutes	8,910	5,035	3,880	105	80	25
45 to 59 minutes	4,800	2,740	2,055	50	35	15
60 minutes and over	5,655	3,665	1,985	210	155	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,340	34,160	32,180	3,445	1,865	1,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,580	3,260	1,315	385	280	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,490	4,050	600	450	140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,385	7,685	7,700	730	410	320
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,940	6,200	9,735	825	280	545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,315	2,550	3,760	335	125	210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,585	6,970	5,615	570	310	260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,145	40,845	39,300	4,400	2,365	2,030
Single responses	79,565	40,575	38,990	4,395	2,370	2,030
Official languages	79,150	40,390	38,765	4,395	2,365	2,025
English	78,765	40,295	38,470	4,375	2,355	2,020
French	390	95	300	20	10	10
Non-official languages	410	190	225	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	185	225	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	55	70	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	275	310	0	0	0
English and French	220	95	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	340	170	170	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,145	40,845	39,295	4,395	2,370	2,025
None	76,935	39,535	37,405	4,190	2,285	1,910
English	465	140	320	15	10	10
French	1,220	400	825	160	65	95
Non-official language	1,465	735	730	25	10	15
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	720	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,650	62,740	65,910	6,675	3,400	3,275
Non-movers	110,425	53,765	56,660	5,395	2,745	2,645
Movers	18,225	8,975	9,255	1,280	650	635
Non-migrants	10,995	5,470	5,530	760	395	370
Migrants	7,230	3,505	3,730	520	260	260
Internal migrants	5,860	2,855	3,010	465	240	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,200	2,525	2,675	255	115	135
Interprovincial migrants	660	325	335	220	120	95
External migrants	1,370	650	720	55	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,635	59,575	63,065	6,320	3,205	3,110
Non-movers	71,685	34,630	37,060	3,640	1,870	1,770
Movers	50,950	24,945	26,005	2,675	1,335	1,340
Non-migrants	28,665	14,200	14,465	1,280	625	655
Migrants	22,285	10,745	11,540	1,395	710	685
Internal migrants	17,710	8,595	9,115	1,170	575	595
Intraprovincial migrants	15,955	7,740	8,215	520	240	280
Interprovincial migrants	1,755	855	900	645	335	305
External migrants	4,580	2,155	2,425	230	135	95